Maths Notes & Model Paper
Maths Notes & Model Paper
Maths Notes & Model Paper
Recapitulation
• Which is the greatest 6-digit number?
Ans: 9,99,999
• How do you read this greatest 6-digit number?
• Ans: Nine lakh ninety nine thousand nine hundred ninety nine
• Write the expanded notation for the greatest 6-digit number.
• Ans: 9,00,000 + 90,000 + 9,000 + 900 + 90 + 9
• Use the digits 1, 4, 0, 9, 7, 2 to build the greatest and smallest 6-digit number.
• Ans: Greatest number : 9,74,210
Smallest number: 1,02,479
7-digit numbers
9,99,999 + 1 = 10,00,000. It is the smallest 7-digit number and read as 10 lakh.
10,00,000 is the smallest 7-digit number. It is read as 10 lakh.
The greatest 7 - digit number is 99,99,999. The place value chart is given below:
TEST (4 marks )
• Q.1 Write the number name: (2 marks )
• a) 50,35,219
• Q.2 Write the numeral and the expanded form: (2 marks )
a) Forty-three lakh twenty nine thousand nine hundred eleven
8-digit numbers
99,99,999 + 1 = 1,00,00,000
Exercise 2
Q.1 Write the number names and the expanded forms.
a)
Ans: Eight crore seventy-six lakh eighty-nine thousand one hundred twenty-nine
Expanded form: 8,00,00,000 + 70,00,000 + 6,00,000 + 80,000 + 9,000 +100 + 20 + 9
c)
Ans: Five crore twenty lakh fifty-two thousand sixty
Expanded form: 5,00,00,000 + 20,00,000 + 0 + 50,000 + 2,000 +0 + 60 + 0
Q.2 Write the numbers and the expanded forms.
a) Six crore fifty-five lakh sixty thousand eight hundred eight
Exercise 5
Q.1 Round to the nearest 10.
a) 263
Here, 3 < 5
263 is rounded to 260
c) 24,666
Here, 6 > 5
24,666 is rounded to 24,670
e) 83,550
Here, 0 < 5
83,550 is rounded to 83,550
Q.2 Round to the nearest 100.
a) 687
Here, 8 > 5
687 is rounded to 700
d) 49,005
Here, 0 < 5
49,005 is rounded to 49,000
e) 99
099 Here, 9 > 5
99 is rounded to 100
Q.3 Round to the nearest 1000.
a) 6592
Here, 5 = 5
6592 is rounded to 7,000
c) 26,438
Here, 4 < 5
26,438 is rounded to 26,000
d) 88,645
Here, 6 > 5
88,645 is rounded to 89,000
Q.4 48,653 people saw the cricket match between India and Srilanka.
Round the number to the nearest 100 for a newspaper headline.
Ans: Round 48,653 to the nearest 100
48,653
Here, 5 = 5
48,653 is rounded to 48,700
Exercise 6
Q.1 Write the Hindu-Arabic numerals for:
a) XXXIX = 10 + 10 + 10 + 9 = 39
b) LX = 50 + 10 = 60
c) XLIV = 40 + 4 = 44
i) LVII = 50 + 7 = 57
j) XCVIII = 90 + 8 = 98
Q.2 Write the Roman numerals for:
a) 45 = 40 + 5 = XLV
b) 58 = 50 + 8 = LVIII
e)72 = 50 +10 + 10 + 2 = LXXII
h) 89 = 50 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 9 = LXXXIX
j) 99 = 90 + 9 = XCIX
Mental Maths
1. What is 1 less than 4,00,00,000?
Ans: 4,00,00,000 – 1 = 3,99,99,999
2. What is 499 rounded to the nearest 1000?
Ans: 0
3. What is the successor of the greatest 7-digit number?
Ans: 99,99,999 + 1 = 1,00,00,000 (One crore)
4. How many lakhs equal to 1 million?
Ans: Ten lakhs equal to million.
5. Which cannot be repeated- I, V, X?
Ans: V cannot be repeated.
6. What is the sum of the place values of 6 in 6,78,216?
Ans: 6,00,000 + 6 = 6,00,006
SCANNED PAGES OF MATHS TEXTBOOK FOR REFERENCE
DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, GANDHINAGAR
CLASS : 5 SUBJECT: MATHS
Academic Session 2020-21
CHAPTER- 2
Addition and Subtraction and Their Applications
ANSWERS
1. Add
a) 13,602 b) 60,311
c) 86,202 d) 512.5
c) S.P. = ` 6445
C.P. ?
Loss = ` 395
S.P = 6445 Loss = 395
C.P.= S.P. + Loss
= ` 6445 + ` 395
= ` 6840
a) a) C.P. = ` 85.00
Profit = ` 15.50
Loss = ---
S.P. = ?
S.P. = C.P. + profit
= ` 85.00 + ` 15.50
= ` 100.50
c) C.P. = ` 23,695
Profit = ---
Loss = ` 1550
S.P. = ?
S.P. = C.P. - Loss
= ` 23,695 - ` 1550
= ` 22,145
Q3.Find the cost price.
a) S.P. = ` 125.25
Profit = ` 24.70
Loss = ---
C.P. = ?
C.P. = S.P. - Profit
= ` 125.25 - ` 24.70
= ` 100.55
c) S.P. = ` 52,500
Profit = ---
Loss = ` 3540
C.P. = ?
C.P. = S.P. + Loss
= ` 52,500 + ` 3540
= ` 56,040
4. Anju lost ` 2300 on a sofa set that she sold for ` 34,455. At what price did she
buy the sofa set?
Solution:
Loss Anju incurred on sofa set = ` 2,300
S.P. of sofa set = ` 34,455
C.P. of sofa set = ?
C.P. = S.P. + Loss
= ` 34,455 + ` 2,300
= ` 36,755
Ans: Anju bought the sofa set for ` 36,755.
5. A carpenter sold a table for ` 4500. He made a profit of ` 450 on it. At what price
did he buy the table?
Solution:
S.P. of table = ` 4,500
Profit made on table = 450
C.P. of table = ?
C.P. = S.P. – profit
= ` 4,500 - ` 450
= ` 4,050
Ans: The carpenter bought the table at ` 4,050.
6. Salma bought a dozen cricket balls for ` 1550. She wants to make a profit of
` 550 on them. At what price should she sell the balls?
Solution:
C.P. of dozen cricket balls = ` 1,550
Profit = ` 550
S.P. of cricket balls = ?
S.P. = C.P. + profit
= ` 1,550 + ` 550
= ` 2,100 for 12 balls (dozen balls)
Profit for 1 ball = ` 2100 ÷ 12
= ` 175
Ans: Salma should sell each ball at ` 175.
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