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Vector b2 Paper

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71 views16 pages

Vector b2 Paper

Uploaded by

Rajat Suvarna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Vector Test (NEET Pattern) 01:00 Hr Important Instructions This test contains 45 questions. Each question carries 4 marks. For each correct response the candidate will get 4 marks. For each incorrect response, one mark will be deducted from the total scores. The maximum marks are 180. 1. Which of the following statements is false : (1) Mass, speed and energy are scalars (2) Momentum, force and torque are vectors (3) Distance is a scalar while displacement is a vector (4) A vector has only magnitude whereas asa scalar has both magnitude and direction 2. If fiisa unit vector in the direction of the vector A, then :- (4) None of the above 3. The forces, which meet at one point but their lines of action do not lie in one plane, are called : (1) non-coplanar and non-concurrent forces (2) coplanar and non-concurrent forces (3) non-coplanar and concurrent forces (4) coplanar and concurrent forces 4, Twovectors A and B lie ina plane, another vector C lies outside this plane, then the resultant of these three vectorsi.e.A+B+C (1) can be zero (2) cannot be zero (3) lies in the plane containing A&B (4) lies in the plane containing B &C 10. In vector diagram shown in figure where (R) is the resultant of vectors (A) and (B). IR = then value of angle 0 is : (1) 30° B (2) 45° (3) 60° (4) 75° ‘The resultant of A and B makes an angle a with A and B with B, then: GQaB (4)a @)> (4x ‘The resultant of A &B is R, On reversing the vector B,the resultant becomes R2. What is the value of R? + R3? (1) A? + B? (2) A? — B? (3) 2(A? + B2) (4) 2(4? — B?) Given that B + Q = P — G. This can be true when : (Q=6 (3) Neither P nor Qis a null vector (4) Bis perpendicular to 0 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. Which of the following sets of concurrent forces may be in equilibrium ? (1) F, = 3N,F, = 5N,F; = 1N (2)F, = 3N,F, = 5N,F; = 9N (3) F, = 3N,F, = SNF; = 6N (4) Fy = 3N,F, = 5N,F; = 15N If vectors A and B are such that [A + B| = |A| = |B|, then |A — B| may be equated to aw 4a (2) [Al (3) v2iAl (4) v3)Al ‘Two vectors of equal magnitude have a resultant equal to either of them in magnitude. The angle between them is: (1) 60° (2) 90° (3) 105° (4) 120° Ifa unit vector is represented by 0.51 — 0.8} + ck, then the value of ‘c?"is qt (20.11 (3) 0.01 (4) 0.39 ‘The direction cosines of a vector i +f + V2 Kare :- The unit vector along {+ fis: (Mk (2)i+5 iy Bye (a 23. 24, 25. 26. 27. 28. ‘The unit vector parallel to the resultant of the vectors A = 41+ 3j + 6K and B = -1 + 3j — 8Ris: (1) 5 [31+ 6) - 2k] (2) $[31+ 6) + 2k (3) [Bi + 6 + 2k] (4) 3 [31 + 67 - 28 ‘The angle that the vector A = 2t + 3j makes with y-axis is : (1) tan-1 (3/2) (2) tan (2/3) (3) sin-1 (2/3) (4) cos-t (3/2) Given that A = B. What is the angle between (A + B) and (A —B)? (1) 30° (2) 60° (3) 90° (4) 180° ‘The magnitudes of vectors A, B and Care respectively 12,5 and 13 units and A + B angle between A and Bis: (ao (2) 0/3 (3) m/2 (0/4 If vectors B,QandR have magnitudes 5,12 and 13 units and P+Q=R ,the angle between Gand Ris: (1) cos“? ( (2) cost (= ( Avector perpendicular to (4i — 3j) may be : (1) 45+ 37 (2) 7k (3) 6f (4) 31-43 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34, 1B.G =2 then angle between, P and Qis: (joe (2) 30° (3) 45° (4) 60° The resultant of A andB is perpendicular to A. What is the angle between A and B? (eos (F) (2) cos (- 8) (3) sin (4) (4) sin? (- i) What is the component of (3i + 4j) along (i + §)? @Fo+0 20+ @ig+y (9 26+9 The vector B = 51+ 2j— Sk is perpendicular to the vector A = 31+) + 2RifS= (1 (247 (3)63 (4)85 The angle between the two vectors A = 31+ 4) + 5k and B = 3i+ 4j — Sk willbe: (1) zero (2) 180° (3) 90° (4) 45° Let A = fAcos6@ +jAsin®, be any vector. Another vector B which is normal to A is: (1) §B cos@ + jBsin@ (2) iB sin + jBcos® (3) iB sin — jB cos® (4) fA cos® — jA sind 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. A force F = (31+ 4])N acts on a body and displaces it by $ = (31 + 4j)m. The work done (W = F - 5) by the force is: (2) 10) (2) 12) (3) 19) (4) 25) What is the projection of 31+ 4K on the y-axis ? (3 (24 @)5 (4) zero If A=3i+ 4jandB = 61 + 8j,A and Bare the magnitudes ofAandB, then which of the following is not true ? (Q)AxB=0 ALi (@e=2 (3)A.B=48 ()A=5 Avector F, is along the positive X-axis. If its vector product with another vector F, is zero then F, may be:- 4j (2)-G+) @) (+h (4) -41 ‘Two vectors P and Gare inclined to each other at angle 0. Which of the following is the unit vector perpendicular to P and Q? Bx Ore PxQ Qine @) PxQ a2 PQsind Pasind 40. 41. 42. 43. 44, 45. Which of the following vector identities is false ? ()P+G=G4+F (2)P+0=QxP @B)EO=OF (4) Px G4OxP What is the value of (A + B) « (A x B)? ao (2) A?-B? (3) A? + B? + 2AB (4) none of these Ifthe vectors (i-+] + R) and 3i form two sides of a triangle, then area of the triangle is: (1) V3 unit (2) 2v3 unit a0 (3) unit (4) 3v2 unit For a body, angular velocity @=Bxi)is: (1) -Si+ 254 3k (2) -Si+ 2j- 3k (3) -5i- 27+ 3k (4) -5i-2j-3k 2} + 3K and radius vector # = 1+] + R then its velocity, Area of a parallelogram, whose diagonals are 3i + j — 2k and i — 3] + 4& will be: (2) 14 unit (2) SV3 unit (3) 10V3 unit (4) 20V3 unit ‘Two vectors A and B are such thatA + B = A—B. Then select incorrect atternative (QAB=0 (2)AxB=0 Q)A=0 ()B=0 Answer Key CITT Cy 5 6 7 8 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 Answer 2 3 3 2 3 4 1 2 4 a 3 Cte) 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 UC Ta 2 2 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 2 4 2 Question 35_| 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 Answer [QJ 4 4 3 4 2 2 1 3 1 3 3 SOLUTIONS @=45° B & A Resultant is inclined towards vector of large magnitude thus. If A > B then a < B. 7 A+B = C5C?=A2+B?+2ABcos8 = A? + B? = A? + B? + 2AB cos 0 => cos? = 00 = 90° 12, (A-B) SRS (A+B) > Rmin = 4,Rmax = 16 so 8N will be resultant of these two forces 14. A+B =C= VA? +B? + 2ABcos0 = C and A+B = C= VA? + B? + 2ABcos0 = A+B = A? + B? + 2AB cos = A? + B? + 2AB = cos) = 10 =0° 15. Ri =A? +B? + 2ABcos0 IR.| = [A -B] = R3 = A? + B? — 2AB cos0 thus Rj + R3 = 2(A? + B?) 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Fy —Fp $[Fy +F| $F, + Fp To produce zero resultant Fs must lie between Fy-Fy < Fy a= 2a cos(8/2) > cos(8/2)=1/2 > 6/2=60° > 6=120° 1= (5) + Oa +e c? 40.64 +025 =1=> c? +089 = =c=V011 =ct=0.11 Aat+j+v2k =, cosp =*%,cosy = 4 cosa =“, cosB =“, cosy = “2 R=A+B = 3t+6j-2k Unit vector parallel to is R= ieejak_ oe Terra! = 7 Git 6) 2K) x-comp _ 2 Angle with y-axis = tan = u uyuudyY 29. 30. 31. 32. VA? +B? +2ABcos0 =13 144+25+2ABcos0=169 169+2ABcos0=169 2ABcos0=0 cos6=0 0=90° B+ Q=Rand P? +Q? =R? 13 & Giz PB 250-0057 (¥) cos = = = 0 = cos rc BG-2 2 = PQ cos 6 = #2 > cos =5=0=60° Bsind ‘AeBcos6 thus, A + B cos 6 = 0 = cos® = -A/B tana = = tan90° = 00 Component of A along B = A cos 0 ee in vector form = (52) B = A-B= (i+ 4j)-G+f)=7 B= (Vi? +77)? = thus required components =2 (1+ {) IfA 1 Bthen A.B =0 (31+ f+ 2k). (St + 2j- Sk) =0 = 15+2-25=0 = 28=17=>S=85 33. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39, 41. 42. 43. 44. a144}+5R (at44}-sh 6080 = 5 Ganev 9 => 0=90° W=ES = (3i + 4)). i+ 4j) =9 + 16 = 25) Projection = SH#¥#0 — 9 A=314+4, B= 6148) xB Dl feed s 3 4 of =0t+0f+0k=0 aan) =VFFF = 58B= VOTE = A A-B = (3+ 4)). (61+ 8) = 18 +32 =50 LetF,=kKi F,xF,=0 F, may be in x-direction so F, =—41 Px Q=(PQsing)A fis a unit vector to plane of P and Q = pena (5) * (@) (Ga) = Sa Let =A+BandC=AxB thus, Cis to plane of A and B and C1 Ralso =0=> (A+B).(AxB) =0 Area of triangle =A x B| V=Uxi ec v=l1 —2 3] = %(-2-3)-ja-3)+ka42) Se =-5i+ 23+ 3k Area of parallelogram = d, and d, are diagonals. Vector NEET PYQs The vectors A and B are such that |A + B| = |A — B|. The angle between vectors A and Bis - (1) 90° (2) 60° (3) 75° (4) 45° AIPMT 2006 (+4 /-1) If|A x B|=V3A.B, then the value of A + Blis: Ma + B+ Br (2)A+B (3) (A? +B? + v3 AB)” (4) (A? + B? + AB)¥/? AIPMT 2007 (+4 /-1) Six vectors, d through F have the magnitudes and directions indicated in the figure. Which of the following statements is true ? suf oT ! Ao (b+e=F (2)b+¢=F @d+t=F (Qd+ée=F AIPMT 2010 (+4 /-1) If vectors A = coswti + sinwtj and B = cosh + sin Sj are functions of time, then the value of t at which they are orthogonal to each other is : ()t=o Q)t= @)t= (t= rr els gla gla Re-AIPMT 2015 (+4 /-1) 10. If the magnitude of sum of two vectors is equal to the magnitude of difference of the two vectors, the angle between these vectors is :~ (oe (2) 90° (3) 45° (4) 180° NEET-I 2016 (+4 /-1) A particle moving with velocity V is acted by three forces shown by the vector triangle PQR. The velocity of the particle will : Pp (increase (2) decrease (3) remain constant (4) change according to the smallest force QR R Q NEET(UG) 2019 (+4 /-1) Avector oflength £ is turned through the angle @ about its tail. What is the change in the position vector of its head ? (1) €cos(6/2) (2) 28 sin(0/2) (3) 28 cos(0/2) (4) £sin(@@/2) Given that A+B +C =. Out of these three vectors two are equal in magnitude and the magnitude of the third vector is V2 times that of either of the two having equal magnitude. Then the angles between vectors are : (1) 30°, 609, 90° (2) 459, 459, 90° (3) 452, 609, 90° (4) 90°, 1359, 135° Square of the resultant of two forces of equal magnitude is equal to three times the product of their magnitude. The angle between them is: (1) 0° (2) 45° (3) 60° (4) 90° A unit radial vector ? makes angles of a= 30° relative to the x-axis, B = 60° relative to the y-axis, and y = 90° relative to the z-axis. The vector f can be written as: 1, We () 3i+ Fi eit (2) Fi+3i 4) Bey te (@) Fitz (4) None of these Answer Key 22 | S| SO Me 1 [4[4f[4f[2{[3 [2 SOLUTIONS |A+B) = |A-B? = A? +B? +2AB cos® = A? + B? — 2AB cos8 > cosd=0 = 0=90° \A x B| = V3A.B = AB sind = V3AB cos0 => tand= V3 > 0=60° R= VA? + B? + 2ABcos60° = (A? + B? + AB)¥/2 d [A+B] = |A-Bl = A’ + B? + 2ABcos0 = A? +B? — 2AB cos => cos 0=0 > 0=90°. =F, +F, +F, =054=0;¥=constant OB - 0A = OB] =2 B oe ee 0 A = 2€sin6/2 10. Ct “Ts A (VFEFFF + 2F%cos0)” = 3(F)(F) 2F? + 2F*cos@ = 3F* cos8 = > > 0=60° # = leosad + 1cosfj + teosyk = Zi +2}+ 0k

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