DENM-Question Bank Unit 5

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SOEC

Question Bank - Unit no.: 5


Program: B.Tech (Section A, B, C, D, E)
Course Name: Differential Equations and Numerical Methods
Course Code: 21BTBS201
Academic year: 2022-23 Sem/Year:II/I
Level A. Easy Questions (2 marks each)
S. No. Questions CO*
Q1 Create a difference table from the following data: CO5

x 1891 1901 1911 1921 1931


f(x) 46 66 81 93 101
Q2 What is difference table? Give example. CO5
Q3 Write is the formula of Newton’s forward Interpolation? CO5

Q4 Write the Newton’s backward interpolation formula. CO5


Q5 What is interpolation? CO5
Q6 What is extrapolation? CO5
Q7 Write the difference between interpolation with equal and unequal CO5
intervals.
Q8 Write Gauss forward interpolation formula. CO5
Q9 Write Gauss backward interpolation formula. CO5
Q10 For what value of 𝑝 , do we use Gauss forward interpolation formula? CO5

Q11 For what value of 𝑝 , do we use Gauss backward interpolation formula? CO5

Q12 Write Stirling’s interpolation formula. CO5

Q13 Write Bessel’s interpolation formula. CO5


Q14 For what value of 𝑝 , do we use Stirling’s interpolation formula? CO5

Q15 For what value of 𝑝 , do we use Bessel’s interpolation formula? CO5

Q16 Write Lagrange’s interpolation formula. CO5


Q17 Write Newton Divided difference formula. CO5
Q18 Why do we use central difference interpolation formulae? CO5
Q19 To find the tabulated value near the beginning of the table, write which CO5
interpolation formula is to be used?

Q20 To find the tabulated value near the end of the table, write which CO5
interpolation formula is to be used?

Level B. Intermediate Questions (5 marks each)


Q21 Construct the forward difference table, given that CO5
x: 5 10 15 20 25 30
y: 9962 9848 9659 9397 9063 8660

Point out the values of ∆ 𝑦 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∆ 𝑦


Q22 Construct a backward difference table for 𝑦 = log 𝑥, given that: CO5
x: 10 20 30 40 50
y: 1 1.3010 1.4771 1.6021 1.6990
and find the values of ∇ log 40 and ∇ log 50.

Q23 Find the value of 𝑠𝑖𝑛52° from the following table: CO5

𝜃 45 50 55 60

sin 𝜃 0.7071 0.7660 0.8192 0.8660

Q24 Find the value of 𝑓(𝑥) at 𝑥 = 1926 ,using Newton's Backward Difference formula CO5

x 1891 1901 1911 1921 1931


f(x) 46 66 81 93 101
Q25 Find the value of 𝑓(𝑥) at 𝑥 = 3.5 ,using Gauss Forward Difference formula CO5

x 1 2 3 4 5
f(x) 10 -10 10 -10 10
Q26 Using Gauss’s backward interpolation formula, find the population for the CO5
year 1936 given that

Year 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951

Population( in 12 15 20 27 39 52
thousands)

Q27 Find Solution using Lagrange's Interpolation formula at x=2.8. CO5


x 2 2.5 3
f(x) 0.69315 0.91629 1.09861
Q28 Use Stirling’s formula to find 𝑦 given 𝑦 = 49225, 𝑦 = 48316 CO5
𝑦 = 47236, 𝑦 = 45926, 𝑦 = 44306

Q29 Given 𝑦 = 24,𝑦 = 32, 𝑦 = 35 and 𝑦 = 40 find 𝑦 by Bessel’s CO5


interpolation formula.

Q30 Find the third divided difference with arguments 2, 4, 9, 10 of the function s
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 2𝑥.

Level C. Difficult Questions (10 marks each)


Q31 The population of a town in the decimal census was as given below. Estimate the CO5
population for the year 1895.

Year (x): 1891 1901 1911 1921 1931

Population 46 66 81 93 101
(y):

Q32 Find the cubic polynomial which takes the following values: CO5

X 1 1 2 3

f(x) 1 2 1 10

Q33 Using Gauss backward difference formula, find 𝑦(8) from the following CO5
table:

𝑥: 0 5 10 15 20 25

𝑦: 7 11 14 18 24 32

Q34 . Use Stirling’s formula to find 𝑦 , given 𝑦 = 512, 𝑦 = 439, 𝑦 = 346 and 𝑦 = CO5
243
Q35 The function y = f(x) is given at the points (7, 3), (8, 1), (9, 1) and (10, 9). Find the CO5
value of y for x = 9.5 using Lagrange’s interpolation formula.

Q36 By means of Newton’s divided difference formula, find the values of f(8) and f(15) CO5
from the following table:

x 4 5 7 10 11 13

f(x): 48 100 294 900 1210 2028

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