CHAPTER 8 Adolesence (Summaryzing)

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 3

CHAPTER VIII

Adolescence

A. READING

What are physical changes in adolescence?


As children develop into adolescence, they go through physical, emotional and cognitive
changes. Their physical changes occur first, making them appear adult-like, yet there are still
emotionally immature. Aside from acne and increase in body odor, the most prominent physical
changes that occur to adolescence are the maturing of the genital organs, or puberty. Although the
timing of puberty varies a great deal between adolescence, as a rule, girls develop earlier than boys.
The onset of menstrual marks the beginning of puberty for girls. Once a girl begins
menstruating regularly, she is capable of reproduction. Other physical changes girls go through
include an increase in body hair, the emerge of breast tissue and rapid growth. The average age for
puberty girls is 12,5 years old. Girls who mature earlier tend to feel awkward around their less
developed friends and might feel inhabited from playing sports. In addition, they might be mistaken
for an older woman and thrust into situation to which they aren’t emotionally ready. On the other
hand, girls who mature late worry whether their body functioning normally or no.
As opposed to girls, boys enter puberty gradually, not as a result of single event. The physical
changes in boys-between the ages of 13 and 17 include rapid growth, an increase in body and facial
hair, developing sexual organs and undergoing voice changes. In addition, as boys develop sexually,
they release nocturnal emissions. The average age for boys to enter puberty is 14 years old. Boys who
mature earlier are looked upon as leaders as well as athletes, since they obtain increase muscle
strength and speed at a younger age. On the other hand, boys who mature late are often teased;
however, this usually stops when they catch up to their peers, as they inevitably do.

Questions
1. What is the main topic from the text above?
2. What is the primary sign of adolescence?
3. How the girl can be called as mature?
4. What are the physical changes that appear in the girl?
5. Does the boy has the same sign too?
6. In what age does physical changes occur to both girl and boy?
7. Why the “mature” come late to both boy and girl?
8. Tell your experience during puberty phase!
Answer

1. children develop into adolescence


2. maturing of the genital organs, or puberty
3. When they have menstrual marks
4. an increase in body hair, the emerge of breast tissue and rapid growth
5. No, in addition an increase in body and facial hair, developing sexual organs and undergoing
voice changes
6. The average age for puberty girls is 12,5 years old, and for the boy is 14 years old
7. Because, the timing of puberty varies a great deal between adolescence
8. I experienced physical changes as described in the text, and the most prominent was when I
experienced menstruation for the first time

Vocabulary

Puberty Emotional adolescence


Physical changes Cognitive immature
Mature growth reproduction
Genital Area body odor Sexual

B.LANGUAGE FOCUS

See the theory about Quoting, Paraphrasing, and Summarizing!

C. PRACTICE
See the text above and do both Paraphrasing, and Summarizing based on the text!

Paraphrasing
In the development of children towards adolescence, what will happen is that they experience
physical, emotional and cognitive changes. What is most noticeable is their physical changes which
make them look like adults, even though they are not yet emotionally mature. Physical changes such
as acne, increased odor and most importantly the maturity of the genitals or puberty. The occurrence
of puberty varies widely, but on average girls develop earlier than boys.

Summarize
Aside from acne and increase in body odor, the most prominent physical changes that occur to
adolescence are the maturing of the genital organs, or puberty.

Although the timing of puberty varies a great deal between adolescence, as a rule, girls develop
earlier than boys.
The physical changes in boys-between the ages of 13 and 17 include rapid growth, an increase in
body and facial hair, developing sexual organs and undergoing voice changes.

You might also like