Chemical Engineering Syllabus
Chemical Engineering Syllabus
NUZVID***RK VALLEY***SRIKAKULAM***ONGOLE
COURSE STRUCTURE
1
CONTENTS
1.Engineering Biology
2.Engineering Chemistry
3.Engineering Mathematics-I
5.Engineering Physics
7.Transform Calculus
3.Workshop Lab
7.Mechanical Technology
8.Thermo Dynamics-I
2
11.Object Oriented programming through JAVA Lab
1.Environmental Sciences
2.Indian constitution
2.Fluid Mechanics
3.Heat Transfer
8.Thermo Dynamics-II
3
12.Chemical Technology
20.Transport Phenomena
3. 3.Fluidization Engineering
5. 5.Fuel Technology
8. 8.Multiphase Flow
11.Petrochemical Technology
4
12.Petroleum Refinery Engineering
13.Polymer Engineering
1. 1.Corrosion Engineering
4. 4.Renewable Energy
1.Summer Internship
2.Project-I
3.Project-II
5
Chapter-1
A. Definition of Credit:
6
E. Structure of Program
S.No Category Break up
of credits
1 Basic Science Courses 22.5
2 Engineering Science Courses 27
3 Humanities and Social Sciences including Management courses 10.5
4 Professional core courses 61
5 Professional Elective courses 15
6 Open Elective courses 9
7 Project work, seminar and internship in industry or elsewhere 15
8 Mandatory courses 0
Total 160
COURSE E1 E1 E2 E2 E3 E3 E4 E4 SUMMER
CREDITS
CODE SEM1 SEM2 SEM1 SEM2 SEM1 SEM2 SEM1 SEM2 INTERNSHIP
Notations:
E1-S1: First Year Engineering First Semester
E1-S2: First Year Engineering Second Semester
E2-S1: Second Year Engineering First Semester
E2-S2: Second Year Engineering Second Semester
E3-S1: Third Year Engineering First Semester
E3-S2: Third Year Engineering Second Semester
E4-S1: Fourth Year Engineering First Semester
E4-S2: Fourth Year Engineering Second Semester
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Final Approved Course structure in BOS meeting (13-04-2019)
Mandatory Induction Program
3 Weeks Duration
• Physical Activity
• Creative Arts
• Universal Human Values
• Literary
• Proficiency Modules
• Lectures by Eminent People
• Visit to Local Areas
• Familiarization of Department/Branch Innovations
I Year – SEMESTER – I
COURSE STRUCTURE
S.NO Category Course Subject Name L-T- Credits
Code P
8
I Year – SEMESTER – II
COURSE STRUCTURE
S.No Category Course Code Subject Name L-T-P Credits
II Year – SEMESTER – I
COURSE STRUCTURE
S.No Category Course Code Subject Name L-T-P Credits
9
II Year – SEMESTER – II
COURSE STRUCTURE
S.No Category Course Code Subject Name L-T-P Credits
10
III Year – SEMESTER – I
COURSE STRUCTURE
S.No Category Course Subject Name L-T-P Credits
Code
11
III Year – SEMESTER – II
COURSE STRUCTURE
S.No Category Course Subject Name L-T-P Credits
Code
12
IV Year – SEMESTER – II
COURSE STRUCTURE
S.No Category Course Code Subject Name L-T-P Credits
13
CHAPTER 2
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original observation of Robert Brown and Julius Mayor. These examples will highlight the
fundamental importance of observations in any scientific inquiry.
The underlying criterion, such as morphological, biochemical or ecological be highlighted.
Hierarchy of life forms at phenomenological level. A common thread weaves this hierarchy
Classification. Discuss classification based on (a) cellularity- Unicellular or multicellular
(b) ultrastructure- prokaryotes or eucaryotes. (c) energy and Carbon utilization -
Autotrophs, heterotrophs, lithotropes (d) Ammonia excretion – aminotelic, uricoteliec,
ureotelic (e) Habitata- acquatic or terrestrial (e) Molecular taxonomy- three major
kingdoms of life. A given organism can come under different category based on
classification. Model organisms for the study of biology come from different groups.
E.coli, S.cerevisiae, D. Melanogaster, C. elegance, A. Thaliana, M. musculus.
Unit – II: Genetics and Information transfer (9 Contact hours)
Mendel’s laws, Concept of segregation and independent assortment. Concept of allele.
Gene mapping, Gene interaction, Epistasis. Meiosis and Mitosis be taught as a part of
genetics. Emphasis to be give not to the mechanics of cell division nor the phases but how
genetic material passes from parent to offspring. Concepts of recessiveness and dominance.
Concept of mapping of phenotype to genes. Discuss about the single gene disorders in
humans. Discuss the concept of complementation using human genetics.
DNA as a genetic material. Hierarchy of DNA structure- from single stranded to double
helix to nucleosomes. Concept of genetic code. Universality and degeneracy of genetic
code. Define gene in terms of complementation and recombination.
Unit – III: Biomolecules (6 Contact hours)
Molecules of life. In this context discuss monomeric units and polymeric structures.
Discuss about sugars, starch and cellulose. Amino acids and proteins. Nucleotides and
DNA/RNA. Two carbon units and lipids.
Unit – IV: Macromolecular analysis (6 Contact hours)
Hierarch in protein structure. Primary secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure. Proteins
as enzymes, transporters, receptors and structural elements.
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How to monitor enzyme catalyzed reactions. How does an enzyme catalyze reactions?
Enzyme classification. Mechanism of enzyme action. Discuss at least two examples.
Enzyme kinetics and kinetic parameters. Why should we know these parameters to
understand biology? RNA catalysis.
Thermodynamics as applied to biological systems. Exothermic and endothermic versus
endergonic and exergoinc reactions. Concept of Keq and its relation to standard free
energy. Spontaneity. ATP as an energy currency. This should include the breakdown of
glucose to CO2 + H2O (Glycolysis and Krebs cycle) and synthesis of glucose from CO 2
and H2O (Photosynthesis). Energy yielding and energy consuming reactions. Concept of
Energy charge
Unit – VI: Microbiology (6 Contact hours)
Concept of single celled organisms. Concept of species and strains. Identification and
classification of microorganisms. Microscopy. Ecological aspects of single celled
organisms. Sterilization and media compositions. Growth kinetics.
Learning resources
Text book:
1. NA Campbell,JB Reece, Urry, Lisa,ML Cain, SA Wasserman, PV Minorsky, ‘Biology: A
global approach, Jackson, R. B. Pearson Education Ltd
Reference Books:
1. EE Conn, PK Stumpf, GBruening, RHDoi, ‘Outlines of Biochemistry’, John
Wileyand Sons
2. DL Nelson, and MMWH Cox, ‘Principles of Biochemistry’ (V Edition), Freeman
and Company
3. GS Stent, and RWH Calender, ‘Molecular Genetics’ (Second edition), Freeman
and company, Distributed by Satish Kumar Jain for CBS Publisher.
4. Prescott, ‘Microbiology’, 1995. 2nd edition Wm, C.Brown Publishers.
Web resources:
1.https://nptel.ac.in/courses/121106008/
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Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Describe how biological observations of 18th Century that lead to major
discoveries. Convey that classification per se is not what biology is all about
CO1
but highlight the underlying criteria, such as morphological, biochemical and
ecological
Highlight the concepts of excessiveness and dominance during the passage of
CO2
genetic material from parent to offspring
Convey that all forms of life have the same building blocks and yet the
CO3 manifestations are as diverse as one can imagine and Identify DNA as a genetic
material in the molecular basis of information transfer.
CO4 Better understanding of protein functional mechanism.
Classify enzymes and distinguish between different mechanisms of enzyme
CO5 action and Analyze biological processes at the reductionist level. Apply
thermodynamic principles to biological systems.
CO6 And Identify and classify microorganisms.
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Course code Course Name Course Category L-T-P Credits
To acquire knowledge about distribution law importance, its applications and basic
1
concepts in understanding phase rule.
2 To gain the knowledge on rate of reaction and factors affecting rate of reactions
To acquire basic knowledge on electrochemical cells, its classification and corrosion
3
factors
4 To characterize chemical compound by using spectroscopy.
To get knowledge on types of water and problems and solution associated with
5
water.
6 To understand factors involved in the reaction to get products.
Course Content:
UNIT-I:
Distribution Law and Phase Rule (10 Contact Hours)
Distribution Law – Nernst Distribution Law – Distribution Coefficient – Explanation and
Limitations of Distribution Law - Modification of Distribution Law – Determination of
Equilibrium Constant from Distribution Coefficient – Applications of Distribution Law.
Phase Rule – Terms involved in Phase Rule – Types of Liquids – Derivation of Phase Rule
– Phase Diagrams of One Component System (Water, CO 2 and Sulphur systems), Two
Component System – Eutectic Point (Lead Silver System) and three component system.
Applications of Phase Rule.
UNIT-II:
Chemical Kinetics (8 Contact Hours)
Introduction to Chemical Kinetics – Theories of Reaction Rates – Collision Theory –
Modified Collision Theory –Arhenius Theory –Absolute Reaction Rate Theory (Transition
State Theory) – Reaction between Ions – Influence of Solvent (Double Sphere Activated
Complex and Single Sphere Activated Complex) – Lindamanns’ theory of unimolecular
reactions – Influence of Ionic Strength on the Rate of the Reactions – Steady State
Approximation in Chain Reactions – Hydrogen and Bromine, Hydrogen and Oxygen
(Steady State Treatment) – Explosion Limits.
UNIT III:
Electrochemical Cells And Corrosion (10 Contact Hours)
Galvanic cells - Reversible and irreversible cells – Single electrode potential –
Electrochemical series and uses of this series- Standard electrodes (Hydrogen and Calomel
electrodes) - Concentration Cells – Batteries: Dry Cell - Ni-Cd cells - Ni-Metal hydride
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cells- Li cells - Zinc – air cells. Corrosion :- Definition – Theories of Corrosion (chemical
& electrochemical) – Formation of galvanic cells by different metals, by concentration
cells, by differential aeration and waterline corrosion – Passivity of metals – Pitting
corrosion - Galvanic series – Factors which influence the rate of corrosion - Protection
from corrosion – Design and material selection – Cathodic protection - Protective coatings:
– Surface preparation – Metallic (cathodic and anodic) coatings - Methods of application
on metals (Galvanizing, Tinning, Electroplating). Fuel cells: - Hydrogen Oxygen fuel cells
– Methanol Oxygen fuel cells
UNIT-IV:
Analytical Techniques (12 Contact Hours)
General features of absorption-spectroscopy, Beer-Lambert’s law and its limitations,
transmittance, Absorbance, and molar absorptivity; Single and double beam
spectrophotometers. Application of Beers-Lamberts law for quantitative analysis of - Cr in
K2Cr2O7, Mn in MnSO4,
Separation Techniques: Solvent extraction: Principle and process, Batch extraction,
Continuous extraction and counter current extraction, Industrial Applications.
Chromatography: Classification of chromatography methods, Principles of differential
migration Adsorption phenomenon, nature of adsorbents, solvent systems, Rf values,
factors affecting Rf values. High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC): Principles
and Applications. Gas Liquid Chromatography (GLC): Principles and Applications.
UNIT V:
Water Technology (8 Contact Hours)
Hard water:- Reasons for hardness – units of hardness - determination of hardness and
alkalinity - Water for steam generation - Boiler troubles – Priming and Foaming, Scale
formation, Boiler corrosion, Caustic embrittlement - Internal treatments - Softening of
Hard water : Lime – Soda process, Zeolite process and numerical problems based on these
processes and Ion Exchange process - Water for drinking purposes- Purification –
Sterilization and disinfection : Chlorination, Break point chlorination and other methods –
Reverse Osmosis and Electro Dialysis.
UNIT VI:
Organic& Pharmaceutical Chemistry (12 Contact Hours)
Introduction on Polar effects – Inductive effect, electrometric effect, resonance or
mesomeric effect, Hyper conjugation, effect of polar effects on stability and reactivity of
organic compounds-Types of intermediates: Carbocation–Carbanion-Free radical (factors
influencing the reactions)-Types of reactions: Electrophilic reactions: Fridel Crafts
reaction, Reimer-Teimann reaction; Beckmann rearrangement. Nucleophilic reactions:
SN1 and SN2 reaction mechanisms- Aldol condensation- Perkin condensation, Benzoin
condensation. Free radicals; Halogenation of alkanes-addition of HBr-Br2 to alkenes–
allylic halogenation using N-bromosuccinimide (NBS).
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Pharmaceutical Chemistry: Introduction – Pharmaceuticals – Classification - examples of
Antihistamine / Antibacterial / Anti-inflammatory/Antifungal drugs - preparation of
paracetamol and Aspirin
Learning resources
Text Books:
1. Peter Atkins, Julia de Paula ‘Physical Chemistry’, 9th Edition, Oxford University Press,
2011.
2. Laidler, K. J., ‘Chemical Kinetics’, 2nd Edition, McGraw-Hill, 1965.
3. Puri, B. R., L. R. Sharma, M. S. Pathama, ‘Principles of Physical Chemistry’, Vishal
Publishing Company, 2008.
4. L. N. Ferguson‘Text Book of Organic Chemistry’, 2nd Edition, East-West Press, 2009.
5. Vairam and others, ‘Engineering Chemistry’, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., , 2014 edition (second)
Reference Books:
1. Macmillan, Kapoor, K. L., ‘A Textbook of Physical Chemistry’, 2000.
2. John A. Dean, Van Nostrand Reinhold‘Chemical Separation Methods’, 1969.
3. Kour, H.’An Introduction to Chromatography’ ,Pragati Publishers, 2007.
4. Sastry, M. N‘Separation Methods’, 3rd Edition, Himalaya Publications, 2005.
5. Pearsons‘Organic Chemistry’,Finar, I. L., Vol 1, , 2002
6. ShikhaAgarwal,‘Engineering Chemistry’ Cambridge University Press, 2015.
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Determine equilibrium constant from distribution law.
Derive rate of reactions based by considering theories of reaction rate, solvent
CO2
effect, and ionic strength factors.
Construct electrochemical cell and take measures for prevention/protection
CO3
of/from corrosion.
Isolating pure chemical compound and characterizing it based on knowledge on
CO4
analytical techniques.
Develop different methods for attaining soft water by different treatment
CO5
procedures.
CO6 To understand factors involved in reaction to get products
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Course code Course Name Course Category L-T-P Credits
MA1101 Engineering Mathematics-I BSC 3-1-0 4
Course Content:
Unit – I (8 Contact hours)
Differential equations of first order and first degree:
Basic concepts, Variable Separable method, homogeneous differential equations, exact
differential equations, Integrating factor, Differentiable equations Reducible to exact,
Linear differential equations, Bernoulli differential equations.
Unit - II (8 Contact hours)
Linear differential equations of higher order:
Homogenous differentiable equations, Non-homogeneous linear equations of higher order
with constant coefficients with RHS term of the type polynomials in
Method of variation of parameters, Euler Cauchy equation.
Unit - III (13 Contact hours)
Sequences and Series
Sequences and their limits, Convergence of series, Comparison test, Ratio test, Root test,
Absolute and Conditional convergence, Alternating series, Power series, Taylor’s and
Maclaurin’s series.
Unit - IV (13 Contact hours)
Functions of several variables:
Limit, Continuity and Differentiability of functions of several variables, Partial derivatives
and their geometrical interpretation, Differentials, Derivatives of Composite and Implicit
functions, Chain rule, Jacobians, Derivatives of higher order, Homogeneous functions,
Euler's theorem, and Harmonic functions, Taylor's expansion of functions of several
variables, Maxima and Minima of functions of several variables - Lagrange's method of
multipliers.
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Integrals
Convergence of improper integrals, tests of convergence, Beta and Gamma functions -
elementary properties, differentiation under integral sign, and differentiation of integrals
with variable limits - Leibnitz rule.
Unit – VI (10 Contact hours)
Multiple integrals
Rectification, Jacobians of transformations, double and triple integrals, computations of
surface and volumes, change of variables in double integrals - integrals dependant on
parameters - applications.
Learning resources
Text book:
1. ERWIN KREYSZIG, ‘Advanced Engineering Mathematics’, Wiley-India, 9th Edition
Reference Books:
1. TOM M. APOSTAL,’ Calculus, Volume II’, Wiley-India, Second Edition,
2. R. K. JAIN AND S. R. K. IYENGAR,’ Advanced Engineering Mathematics’, Narosa
Publishers, 3rd Edition.
3. B.S.GREWAL, ‘Higher Engineering Mathematics’, Khanna Publishers, 42nd Edition.
Web resources:
1. NPTEL, IIT- Madras, 08-June-2017, Introduction to ordinary differential equations
URL: https://nptel.ac.in/courses/111106100/12
2. NPTEL, IIT- Kanpur, 15-March-2016, Differential Calculus of Several Variables
URL: https://nptel.ac.in/courses/111104092/11
3. NPTEL, IIT- Roorkee, 22-December-2017, Multivariable Calculus
URL:https://nptel.ac.in/courses/111107108/
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Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO 1 Solve first order differential equations.
CO 2 Solve higher order linear differential equations.
Check the convergence of infinite series and discuss the power series
CO 3
representation of a function at various points.
Explain limits and continuity, differentiability and partial derivatives of
CO 4 functions of multivariable and solve the extremum problems subjected to
constraints.
CO 5 Apply Leibnitz rule and beta gamma functions to evaluate improper integrals.
CO 6 Evaluate surface area and volume by using double and triple integrals.
For Theory courses only:
Course Nature Theory
Assessment Method
Assessment Weekly tests Monthly tests End Semester Test Total
Tool
Weightage (%) 10% 30% 60% 100%
23
Course code Course name Course L-T-P Credits
Category
CH1101 Introduction to Chemical Engineering ESC 2-0-0 2
Course Learning Objectives:
The course content enables the students to:
1. Know what is meant by chemical engineering
2. Learn the basic principles and applications of various chemical engineering subjects
3. To study the basic unit operations and unit processes in Chemical industry.
4. To study the basic concepts of chemical processes.
Course Content:
Unit–I (5 Contact hours)
Definition of Chemical Engineering, Basic Concepts in Chemical Engineering: Unit
Operations, Basic laws, Useful mathematical methods, Units and Dimensions.
Unit-II (5 Contact hours)
Flow of fluids: Nature of Fluid, Viscosity, Flow Field, Flow of Fluid Past a Solid Surface,
Conservation Of Mass and Energy, Friction Loses in Laminar Flow through a Circular
Tube, Hagen-Poiseuille Equation, Friction Losses in Turbulent Flow, Fanning Equation
Unit – III (5 Contact hours)
Heat Transfer: Fundamental Concepts of Conduction, Convection and Radiation.
Heat Transfer Equipment: Double Pipe, Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers and
Evaporators
Unit – IV (5 Contact hours)
Mass Transfer: Fundamental concepts of Diffusion, VLE, Relative Volatility, Boiling
point Diagram, Different Mass Transfer Operations
Unit – V (5 Contact hours)
Chemical Kinetics: Introduction, Thermodynamics of Reactions, Determination of the
Rate Equation, Effect of Temperature on Reaction Rate, Reactors
Unit –VI (5 Contact hours)
Natural Resources and Their utilization: Renewable and Non – Renewable Raw
materials
Text Book:
1. S. K. Ghosal, S. K. Sanyal& S. Datta, ‘Introduction to Chemical Engineering’ Tata-
McGraw-Hill,.
2. W.L. McCabe and J.C. Smith and Peter Harriott, ‘Unit Operations in Chemical
Engineering’, Mc Graw Hill, 7th Edition
24
Reference Books:
1. Walter L. Badger, Julius T. Banchero, ‘Introduction to Chemical Engineering’
McGraw-Hill Inc.,1955
2. Robert E. Treybal, ‘Mass Transfer Operations’ 3rd edition, McGraw Hill, New
Delhi.
3. Smith J. M., ‘Introduction to Chemical Engineering’ McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO 1 Identifying the scope of Chemical engineering
CO 2 Build the basic principles and applications of various chemical concepts
CO 3 Analyzing unit operations in Chemical industry
CO 4 Choose unit processes in Chemical industry
CO 5 Estimate the basic chemical calculations.
CO 6 Create an overview on chemical industry.
25
Course code Course
Course name L-T-P Credits
Category
26
Unit – VI (7 Contact hours)
Uniaxial stress and strain analysis of bars, thermal stress, Torsion of circular bars and thin
walled members, Bending of straight/curved beams, transverse shear stress, deflection of
beams, Buckling of columns
Learning resources
Text book:
1. Russell C. Hibbeler, ‘Mechanics of Materials’, PEARSON Publishers, 9th Edition.
Reference Books:
1. F. P. Beer, E. R. Johnston and J. T. DeWolf, ‘Mechanics of Materials’, Tata
McGraw Hill, India.
2. L. E. Malvern, ‘Introduction to the Mechanics of a Continuous Medium’.
Web resources:
1. NPTEL: IIT ROORKEE, Jul 31, 2009,‘Lec-1 Solid Mechanics’
URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=2&v=A1SWKe6ZwVc
2. NPTEL, Introduction and review – Lectures 1 to 40, ‘Strength of Materials’
URL: https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112107146/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Examine the use of basic concepts of Resolution and composition of forces
CO5 Calculate the deformations such as axial, normal deflections under different
loading conditions
CO6 The student will be able to understand concept of Principal moment of Inertia
and apply the same for solving various problems
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27
Course Name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Course code
English Language
HSC 0-1-3 2.5
EG1182 Proficiency Lab-1
Objectives:
1. The sole aim of the course is to make students effective communicators.
2. The focus of this course is on communication skills which cover the four major
language skills, namely, reading, listening, speaking and writing besides
Functional English grammar.
3. It will improve the language proficiency of the students in English with emphasis
on LSRW skills
4. It will develop the communication skills of the students in both formal and
informal situations.
Unit 1
THEORY – 1 CREDITS - (1.5HRS CONTACT PERIOD IN A WEEK)
1. “Human Resources” - English For Engineers And Technologists – Theory – 1credit
LABORATORY / PRACTICALS 1.5 CREDITS - (3HRS CONTACT PERIOD IN
A WEEK)
2. LISTENING
2.1.Podcasts – 5
3. SPEAKING
3.1 British Council – A1 –level – Modules 1-5
3.2 ESL conversations - 5
4. READING
4.1Introduction to Reading Comprehension Passages – Objective English – 274
4.2Types of RC passages
4.3Tactics to tackle RC questions
5. WRITING
5.1Rearrangement of Jumbled Words and Sentences – 217-274
5.2Format of the Questions
6. Oxford Interactive laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice
Unit 2
THEORY – 1 CREDITS - (1.5HRS CONTACT PERIOD IN A WEEK)
1. “An Ideal Family” -Panorama: A Course on Reading– Theory – 1credit
LABORATORY / PRACTICALS 1.5 CREDITS - (3HRS CONTACT PERIOD IN
A WEEK)
2. LISTENING
2.1Podcasts – 5 – LISTENING SKILLS
28
3. SPEAKING
3.1 British Council – A1 –level – Modules 6-10
3.2 ESL conversations - 5
4. READING
4.1. Types of RC passages
4.2. Time saving tactics
5. WRITING
5.1Rearrangement of Jumbled Words and Sentences – 217-274 pages
5.2Format of the Questions
6. Oxford Interactive laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice
Unit 3
THEORY – 1 CREDITS - (1.5HRS CONTACT PERIOD IN A WEEK)
1. “Transport: Problems and Solutions”– English for Engineers and Technologists -Theory –
1credit
LABORATORY / PRACTICALS 1.5 CREDITS - (3HRS CONTACT PERIOD IN A
WEEK)
2. LISTENING
2.1Podcasts – 5
3. SPEAKING
3.1British Council – A1 –level – Modules 11-15
3.2 ESL conversations - 5
4. READING -
4.1. RC Practice Tests – 5 – (281 – 286 Pges)
5. WRITING
5.1.Accuracy Building Zone – Exercises 1 – 5 – (229-230 pages)
6. Oxford Interactive laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice
Unit 4
THEORY – 1 CREDITS - (1.5HRS CONTACT PERIOD IN A WEEK)
1. “ War ”– Panorama: A course on Reading-Theory – 1credit
LABORATORY / PRACTICALS 1.5 CREDITS - (3HRS CONTACT PERIOD IN A
WEEK)
2. LISTENING
2.1Podcasts – 5 – LISTENING SKILLS
3. SPEAKING
3.1British Council – A1 –level – Modules 16-20
3.2 ESL conversations - 5
4. READING -
4.1. RC Practice Tests – 6-10 – (286 – 289 Pges)
29
5. WRITING
5.1.Accuracy Building Zone – Exercises 6 – 10 – (230-231 pages)
6. Oxford Interactive laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice
Unit 5
THEORY – 1 CREDITS - (1.5HRS CONTACT PERIOD IN A WEEK)
1. “ Evaluating Technology ”– English for Engineers and Technologists -Theory – 1credit
Laboratory / Practicals 1.5 Credits - (3hrs Contact Period In A Week)
2. LISTENING
2.1Podcasts – 5
3. SPEAKING
3.1 British Council – A2 –level – Modules 1-5
3.2 ESL conversations - 5
4. READING -
4.1. RC Practice Tests – 1-5 – (289 – 292 Pages)
5. WRITING
5.1Accuracy Building Zone – Exercises 11 – 15 – (231-232 pages)
6. Oxford Interactive laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice
Course outcomes
After the completion of this Laboratory course, the students will be able to
CO 1 Critically analyze a text and be more efficient in comprehensions and
vocabulary.
CO 2 Learn writing effectively.
CO 3 Speak confidently and spontaneously.
CO 4 Present the presentations effectively overcoming stress, fear and anxiety.
CO 5 Build a strong ethical personality.
CO 6 Implementing practically the four skills of English.
References Textual
1. British Council Face 2 Face Instruction Material
2. Objective English by Edgar Thorpe and Showick Thorpe
3. Oxford Interactive Lab Course English For Engineers And Technologists, published by
Orient Blackswan Pvt Ltd
4. Non-Detailed Text Book: Panorama – A Course On Reading, published by Oxford
University Press India
Web Resources
1. www.Esl. fast .com
2. www.British council.org
Assessment Method
30
Course code Course Name Course Category L-T-P Credits
31
4. Dr. JyotsnaCherukuris (2012), ‘Laboratory Manual of engineering chemistry-II’, VGS
Techno Series
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Ability to judge water quality of different places in terms of hardness.
Estimate unknown concentration of acid/base by using potentiometric and
CO2
conductometric titration methods.
Derive the physical characterization like size, surface tension and viscosity of
CO3
chemical substances
CO4 Determine rate of reactions.
CO5 Synthesizing medicinal compounds
Assessment Method
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32
ME1185 Workshop Lab ESC 0-0-3 1.5
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
33
CO1 Evaluating different machining operations on different machines
CO2 Analyzing the process of preparing the mold cavity for sand casting
CO3 Build the preparation and joining of metal work pieces using welding
CO4 Compose the preparation and assembly of work pieces using fitting
CO5 Make different products using sheet metal by Tin smithy operation
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34
PY1203 Engineering physics BSC 3-0-0 3
Course Learning Objectives:
1. To gain the basic knowledge in the areas of Differential calculus and Integral
Calculus.
2. To gain the detail knowledge on Oscillatory motion and Wave motion with the
special focus on characteristics of Sound in different media.
3. To learn the basic knowledge about Electromagnetic waves vividly.
4. To gain the detail knowledge on Wave phenomena of Light such as Interference,
Diffraction, and Polarization with a special focus on Laser Light.
5. To get familiar with the basics of Quantum Mechanics (Introductory level)
6. To learn the detail knowledge about structural, Thermal and Electrical Properties
of Solids
Unit 1: Essential mathematics (7 Contact hours)
Differential Calculus: Gradient, Divergence, Curl and their physical significance, Integral
Calculus: Line, Surface, and Volume Integrals, Integral theorem: Gauss and stokes
theorems, Curvilinear Coordinates
35
Failure of classical physics, De Broglie waves & Uncertainty Principle, Wave function,
Schrodinger Equation & probability interpretation, Operators, expectation values, Time
independent Schrodinger Equation and it’s Applications, Particle in a box, Square well
potential.
REFERENCES
1. Hitendra K. Malik and A.K. Singh ‘Engineering Physics’ by , 3 August 2017
2. Dr. M.N Avadhanulu, Dr. P.G shirsagar Jan ‘A Textbook of Engineering Physics’ S.
Chand publications, old edition
3. David J Griffiths ‘Introduction to Introduction to electrodynamics’ PHI Learning 3ed
edition
4. H.J. Pain ‘The Physics of Vibrations and Waves’ Willey Student Edition, 6th edition
5. Sear’s and Zemansky ‘University Physics’, Pearson Edition.
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 The student will be able to differentiate the Del, Gradient, Divergence, and Curl,
and also Relations among them.
CO2 The student should take part in SHO, damped and forced oscillations and wave
equation in 1-D, 2-D and 3-D
CO3 Student will be able to predict the EM waves in different media like Vaccum,
Matter and Conductor
CO4 Student will be able to explain the phenomena of interference, diffraction and
polarization exhibited by light waves and the characteristics of lasers.
CO5 Student will gain knowledge on Limitations of Classical Mechanics &
importance of Quantum mechanics with Schrodinger Equation and its
applications.
CO6 The student will get a clear idea of crystal physics, Bragg’s law of X-ray
diffraction, Thermal and Electrical Conductivity of solids.
For Theory courses only:
36
Course Nature Theory
Assessment Method
***********************************************************************
37
MA1201 Engineering Mathematics-II BSC 3-1-0 4
38
Numerical solution of transcendental equations, Interpolation and Curve fitting:
Roots of polynomial and transcendental equations – bisection method, Regula-falsi method
and Newton-Raphson method, Finite differences, Newton's forward and backward
interpolation formulae, Gauss central difference Interpolation formulae, Curve fitting by
Least square method [(i) straight line (ii) Parabola].
39
Course Nature Theory
Assessment Method
Assessment Tool Weekly tests Monthly tests End Semester Test Total
Weightage (%) 10% 30% 60% 100%
40
Course Course
Course name L-T-P Credits
code Category
ENGINEERING GRAPHICS
CE1214 ESC 1-0-3 2.5
AND COMPUTER DRAFTING
41
UNIT-V: Introduction to AutoCAD (8-Contact Hours)
Computer Aided Design – Introduction to AutoCAD, Co-ordinate System (UCS) and their
Commands, Basic Commands of Drawing and Editing, Dimensioning and Text.
42
Course
Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
code
43
UNIT 6: INTRODUCTION TO DATA STRUCTURES (7 Contact Hours)
Linked List, Double Linked Lists, Stack, Stack Implementation Using Arrays, Stack
Implementation Using Linked List.
Learning resources
Text book:
1. Reema Thareja, “ Programming in C”, Oxford Publications, 2nd Edition
Reference Books:
1. E. BalaguruSwamy, “ Programming in ANSI C”, Mc Graw Hill, 7th Edition
2. Brian W. Kernighan, Dennis M. Ritchie, “ The C Programming Language”, Prentice
3. Data structures using C by Reema Thareja, 2nd edition ,Oxford Higher Education
Web resources:
1. Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, “Problem Solving through Programming
in C”, https://nptel.ac.in/courses/106105171/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO 1 Develop flowcharts, algorithms for given complex problems.
CO 2 Analyze basic programming constructs.
Write C programs for real world problems. Implement C programming by using
CO 3
various control structures.
CO 4 Able to write rite modular and readable C Programs
CO 5 Able to use pointers in C programming
CO 6 Appreciate coding standards and best practices for program development.
Assessment Method
Assessment Tool Experiments Report/Viva-Voce/ Quiz/MCQ/Lab Total
project
Weightage (%) 25% 15% 40%
44
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
1. Learn basic laws about the behavior of gases, liquids and solids and some basic
mathematical tools.
2. To comprehend important principles such as Ideal gas Law, Raoult’s Law and
Humidity charts
3. Learn what material balances without chemical reaction are, how to formulate and
apply them, how to solve them.
4. Learn what material balances with chemical reaction are, how to formulate and
apply them, how to solve them.
5. Understand the heat properties such as heat capacity, latent heats for a given
compound/mixtures
6. To learn the concepts of heat of reaction, exothermic and endothermic reactions,
heat of formation, combustion; standard heat of formation, combustion and
reaction, adiabatic flame temperatures, and energy balances for models
Course Content:
Unit-1: (8 contact hours)
Basic concepts-Units and Dimensions - Graphical integration – Graphical differentiation –
Use of semi-log, log-log and triangular graphs.
Stoichiometry and composition relationships- the gram-mole and pound-mole, limiting
reactant, excess reactant, degree of completion, basis of calculation, weight percent,
volume percent and mole percent, density and specific gravity- Baume and API gravity
scales
Unit-2: (7 contact hours)
Ideal Gas Law, Real Gas relationships, Vapor pressure, Vapor Liquid Equilibrium
calculations, Partial saturation.
Humidity – Use of psychometric charts- Percentage saturation, relative saturation or
relative humidity, dew point, wet and dry bulb temperatures, Heat capacity of gases and
gaseous mixtures, liquids & solids, Sensible heat change in liquid & gases, enthalpy
changes during phase transformation. Fuels And Combustion: Types of fuels, calorific
value of fuels, Proximate and ultimate analysis.
Unit-3: (8 contact hours)
Material Balance without Chemical Reactions: Fundamentals; Batch and flow processes,
Steady- flow and unsteady processes, Material balance calculations for single-unit such as
45
absorption, distillation, evaporation, crystallization, leaching, extraction, drying and
mixing units under steady state operation. Material balances for Multiple-unit processes.
Unit-4: (7 contact hours)
Material Balance with Chemical Reactions: Concept of limiting and excess reactants,
Extent of Reaction, Material balances involving single reaction, Material balances
involving multiple reactions. Material balances for processes involving by-pass, recycle
and purging with and without chemical reaction.
Unit-5: (8 contact hours)
Energy Balances without chemical reactions, Enthalpy changes, thermo-chemistry of
mixing process, dissolution of solids.
Energy balances in operations involving phase change – Energy balance Dryers and simple
evaporation systems, distillation columns.
Unit -6: (7 contact hours)
Energy Balances with chemical reactions: Heats of reaction, measurement and calculation
of heats of reaction - Hess's Law, formation reactions and Heats of Formation, Heats of
Combustion Energy balances for combustion reactions - adiabatic reaction temperature,
theoretical flame temperature. Problems on combustion of coal, liquid fuels, gaseous fuel,
sulfur and sulfur pyrites etc.
Text book:
1. O.A. Hougen, K.M Watson and R.A Ragatz, ‘Chemical Process Principles, Part – I’,
5th Edition, CBS Publishers, New Delhi, 2004
Reference Books:
1. David M. Himmelblau, ‘Basic Principles and Calculations Chemical Engineers’ 5th Ed,.
Prentice Hall India Pvt. Ltd.2000.
2. B.I Bhatt & S.M.Vora ‘Stoichiometry’ – 4th Edition, Tata Mc.Graw Hill ,New
Delhi,2006.
46
Web Links:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/113104010/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Solve the problems on compositions based on stoichiometry.
CO2 compute the problems based on ideal gas and vapor pressure, humidity, heat
capacity
CO3 Examine the calculations for single units involving drying, evaporation and
crystallization.
CO4 Determine the percentage conversion, yield in a given chemical process
involving reaction
CO5 Perform the calculations Energy balance Dryers and simple evaporation
systems, distillation columns
CO6 Build the calculations Energy balance adiabatic reaction temperature,
theoretical flame temperature
************************************************************************
47
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
CH1202 Fluid Mechanics PCC 3-1-0 4
Course Content:
Unit–I (10 contact hours)
Fluid Flow Phenomena and Fluid Statics: Definition of fluid, shear rate and shear stress,
Newtonian and Non-Newtonian fluids, Time dependent flow, viscosity and momentum
flux, compressible, incompressible, real and ideal fluids, viscosities of gases and liquids,
Laminar and Turbulent flows, Reynolds experiment, Boundary layers, Hydrostatic
equilibrium, U-tube manometer, inclined manometer and two fluid manometer and
inverted manometer.
Unit – II (12 contact hours)
Basic equations of Fluid Flow: path lines, stream lines and stream tube, Mass balance –
equation of continuity, one dimensional flow, mass velocity, differential momentum
balance- equations of motion, coquette flow, macroscopic momentum balances,
momentum of stream and momentum correction factor, layer flow with free surface.
Mechanical energy equation-Bernoulli equation- corrections for effects of solid
boundaries, kinetic energy correction factor, corrections for fluid friction, pump work in
Bernoulli equation.
Unit – III (10 contact hours)
Incompressible flow in pipes & channels and frictional losses: Shear stresses and skin
friction, fanning friction factor, flow in noncircular channels, laminar flow of Newtonian
and Non-Newtonian fluids, velocity distribution, Hagen Poiseuille equation, Turbulent
flow, universal velocity distribution, Roughness, Mody’s friction factor chart. Pipes and
valves, fittings. Friction losses due to sudden expansion and contraction, Effects of fittings
and valves, form frictional losses in the Bernoulli Equation.
Unit - IV (8 contact hours)
Dimensional analysis: Buckingham π-theorem and Rayleigh theorem– its applications
and limitations.
48
Flow of compressible fluids: Definitions and basic equations, Processes of compressible
flow, Isentropic flow through nozzles, adiabatic frictional flow, and isothermal frictional
flow.
Unit - V (10 Contact hours)
Flow past immersed bodies and Fluidization: Motion of particles through fluids – Free
settling and hindered settling, Drag and drag coefficient, Flow through packed beds of
solids – Kozeny-Carman equation, Burke-Plummer equation and Ergun equation.
Fluidization and conditions for fluidization, Minimum fluidization velocity, particulate and
bubbling fluidizations, Expansion of fluidized beds, Applications of fluidization.
Unit – VI (10 Contact hours)
Transportation and Metering of fluids: Pipes, fittings and valves, pumps: Centrifugal
and Positive Displacement Pumps, Characteristics of pumps, suction lift and cavitation,
NPSH, Measurement of flowing fluids- Venturi meter, orifice meters, Pitot tube,
Rotameters and Notches and Weirs,. Fans, blowers, and compressors.
Learning Resources:
Text book:
1. W.L.McCabe, J.C.Smith& Peter Harriot, ‘Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering’,
McGraw- Hill, 6th Edition, 2001.
Reference Books:
1. Fox and Mc Donald, ‘Introduction to Fluid Mechanics’, John Wiley & Sons Inc, 8th
Edition,2011.
2. Christie J. Geankoplis, ‘Transport processes and Unit operations’, PHI, 3rd
edition,1993.
Web resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103104044/
2. https://cosmolearning.org/courses/fluid-mechanics-chemical-engineering/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Classify fluids and understand their nature; determine pressure distribution in a
fluid at rest; use manometers.
CO2 Application of basic equations to determine velocity distribution in pipes; use
Bernoulli’s equation.
CO3 Describe how the fluid loses its energy due to friction from solid boundaries
and how to reduce losses.
CO4 Identify how compressible flow is different from incompressible flow;
Application of dimensional analysis in developing correlations.
CO5 Applying Fluid flow phenomena over external surfaces and determine pressure
drops and velocities in packed beds and fluidized beds
CO6 Explore different pumps, valves, flow meters which are used in chemical
industries and choosing a suitable one.
49
Course Nature Theory
Assessment Method
Assessment Tool Weekly Monthly End Semester Total
tests/Assignments tests Test
(In semester) (In semester)
Weightage (%) 10% 30% 60% 100%
************************************************************************
50
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
BE1201 Environmental Studies MC 2-0-0 0
Course Content:
51
Biodiversity and It’s Conservation: Introduction – Definition: genetic, species and
ecosystem diversity, Bio geographical classification of India, Value of biodiversity:
consumptive use, productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values, Biodiversity
at global, National and local levels, India as a mega-diversity nation, Hot-sports of
biodiversity, Threats to biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife
conflicts, Endangered and endemic species of India, Conservation of biodiversity: In-situ
and Ex-situ conservation of biodiversity.
UNIT-IV (12 Contact hours)
Environmental Pollution: Cause, effects and control measures of:-a. Air pollution, b.
Water pollution, c. Soil pollution, d. Marine pollution, e. Noise pollution, f. Thermal
pollution, g. Nuclear hazards, Solid waste Management: Causes, effects and control
measures of urban and industrial wastes, Role of an individual in prevention of pollution,
Pollution case studies, Disaster management: floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides.
UNIT- V (6 Contact hours)
Social Issues and the Environment: From Unsustainable to Sustainable development
urban problems related to energy, Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed
management, Resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns. Case
Studies, Environmental ethics: Issues and possible solutions.• Climate change, global
warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear accidents and holocaust. Case Studies.
Wasteland reclamation, Consumerism and waste products, Environment Protection Act,
Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, Water (Prevention and control of Pollution)
Act, Wildlife Protection Act, Forest Conservation Act, Issues involved in enforcement of
environmental legislation, Public awareness.
UNIT-VI (6 Contact hours)
Human Population and the Environment: Population growth, variation among nations,
Population explosion – Family Welfare Programme, Environment and human health,
Human Rights, Value Education, HIV/AIDS, Women and Child Welfare, Role of
Information Technology in Environment and human health, Case Studies.
Learning resources
Text book:
1. ErachBharucha, ‘Textbook of Environmental studies’, UGC
Reference Books:
1. Clark RS, ‘Marine Pollution’, Clanderson Press, Oxofrd (TB).
2. De AK, ‘Environmental Chemistry’, Wiley Eastern Ltd.
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
52
CO1 Well understanding about their surrounding natural resources and their
conservation
CO 2 Able to understand the ecosystem food chain and habitat.
CO 3 Develop the practices for conservation of biodiversity
CO 4 To well understand the pollution courses, impact and prevention from
pollution
CO 5 Able to bring about an awareness of a variety of environmental concerns.
CO 6 It attempts to create a pro-environmental attitude and a behavioral pattern in
society that is based on creating sustainable lifestyles.
Assessment Method
Assessment Tool Weekly tests Monthly tests End Semester Test Total
** PASS/FAIL COURSE
53
Programing and
CS1289 Data Structures ESC 0-0-3 1.5
Lab
54
1. C Program using structures to read and display the information about a student.
2. C Program to read, display, add and subtract two complex numbers.
3. C Program to read and display the information of a student using nested structure.
4. C Program, using an array of pointers to a structure, to read and display the data of
students.
5. C Program to demonstrate arrays of Union variables.
UNIT V: POINTERS (Week8&9)
1. C Program to demonstrate, handling of pointers in C.
2. C Program to access array elements using pointers.
3. C Program to find the sum of n numbers with arrays and pointers.
4. C Program to swap two numbers using pointers and function
5. C Program to find sum of n elements entered by user. To perform this allocate memory
dynamically using malloc() function.
6. C Program to find sum of n elements entered by user. To perform this allocate memory
dynamically using calloc() function.
UNIT VI: INTRODUCTION TO DATA STRUCTURES (week10&11)
1. Write a program to create a linked list and perform insertions and deletions of all cases.
Write functions to sort and finally delete the entire list at once.
2. Write a program to create a doubly linked list and perform insertions and deletions in
all cases.
3. Write a program to perform push, pop and peek operations on a stack.
4. Write a program to implement a linked stack.
Course outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able
CO 1 To formulate the algorithms for simple problems
CO 2 To translate the given algorithms to a working and correct program
CO 3 To identify and correct logical errors encountered at run time
CO 4 To write iterative as well as recursive programs
CO 5 To represent Data in arrays, strings, Structures and manipulate them through a
program
CO 6 To decompose a problem into functions and synthesize a complete program
CO 7 To be able to create basic data structures
Assessment Method
55
Course code Course Name Course Category L-T-P Credits
MA2103 Transform Calculus BSC 3-1-0 4
56
UNIT-VI (10 contact hours)
Boundary Value Problems: Relation between Fourier and Laplace Transforms, Solutions
of boundary value problems by Fourier Transforms.
Learning resources
Text book:
1. ERWIN KREYSZIG, ‘Advanced Engineering Mathematics’, Wiley-India, 9th Edition.
Reference Books:
1. M.K. Jain., ‘Numerical solutions of differential equations’, Wiley Eastern, 1984, 2nd
Edition.
2. M.K Jain, S.R.K Iyengar, R.K Jain., ‘computational methods for PDE,’ Wiley Eastern
1994.
3.S.D. Conte &Carl de Boor., ‘Elementary Numerical analysis an algorithmic approach’,
McGraw Hill, Newyork, 1980, 3rdEdition.
4. E. Ward Cheney, David R. Kindcaid.,’ Numerical methods and applications’, Brooks /
Cole, 2008.
5. Butcher, J.C, ‘Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations’, Wi- ley,
Newyork, 2003.
Web resources:
1. https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc19_ma04/preview.
2. RGUKT content.
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO 1 Solve the partial differential equations of first and second order.
CO 2 Solve the ordinary differential equations with discontinuous forcing terms.
CO 3 Able to analyze the solutions with various initial and boundary conditions.
Able to write series expansions of periodic functions and their physical
CO 4
significance.
CO 5 Solve the various forms of ODEs and PDEs.
Solve the various types of differential equations such as Integro- differential
CO 6
equations, System of differential equations.
For Theory courses only:
Course Nature Theory
Assessment Method
Assessment Weekly tests Monthly tests End Semester Test Total
Tool
Weightage (%) 10% 30% 60% 100%
************************************************************************
57
Course code Course Name Course Category L-T-P Credits
58
Refrigeration & Air Conditioning: Definition – COP, Unit of Refrigeration, Applications
of refrigeration system, vapour compression refrigeration system, simple layout of summer
air conditioning system.
Learning resources
Text book:
1. Fundamentals of Mechanical Engineering / G.S.Sawheny- PHI.
2. An Integrated Course in Mechanical Engineering / R.K.Rajput /Birala Publications.
3. I.C. Engines / V. GANESAN- TMH.
4. Strength of Materials by R.K. Rajput, S.Chand & Company.
5. Thermal Engineering / R.K. Rajput / Lakshmi Publications.
Reference Books:
1. Thermodynamics and Heat Engines / R. Yadav / Central Book Depot.
2. Strength of Materials by R.K.Bansal, Laxmi Publishers.
3. Engineering Mechanics Statics and dynamics by A.K.Tayal, Umesh Publication, Delhi.
4. Fundamentals of I.C.Engines - P.W. Gill, J.H. Smith & Ziurys- IBH & Oxford pub.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.ac.in/courses.php
2. http://jntuk-coeerd.in/
3. RGUKT Course Content
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO 1 Awareness on basics of thermodynamics and Laws of thermodynamics.
Students will be familiarized with some of the special casting and molding
CO 2 procedures used in industry and different welding techniques with their
respective applications.
Imparted knowledge about gear and belt drives used in automobile and
CO 3
industrial applications.
CO 4 Understand the basic components of Thermal plant
CO 5 Imparted knowledge about IC Engines, External combustion Engines.
59
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
60
Auxiliary Physical Properties- properties of pure substances and mixture: - densities,
molecular weights, boiling points, vapor pressures, critical pressure, critical volume and
critical compressibility factor, acentric factor combining and mixing rules
Unit – VI (7 Contact hours)
Applications of Thermodynamics to Flow Processes:- Duct flow of Compressible
Fluids, Turbines (Expanders), Compression Processes; Production of Power from Heat:-
The Steam Power Plant- Internal Combustion Engines- Otto cycles and Diesel cycle; Jet
Engines, Rocket Engines; Refrigeration and liquefaction:- The Carnot Refrigerator- The
Vapor-Compression Cycle- The Choice of Refrigerant- Absorption Refrigeration- The
Heat Pump- The various processes for liquefaction.
Learning Resources:
Text Books:
1. J.M.Smith, H.C Van Ness and M. M. Abbott, ‘Introduction to Chemical Engineering
Thermodynamics’, Sixth Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited,
New Delhi, 2003
Reference Books:
1. Halder G, ‘Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics’, 4th edition,
Prentice Hall India, 2014.
2. J.Richard Elliott and Carl T. Lira, ‘Introductory Chemical Engineering
Thermodynamics’, Second Edition, Prentice Hall, 2012
3. Thomas E Daubert, Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, McGraw Hill
International Editions, 1986
4. K. V. Narayanan, ‘Text Book of Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics’, PHI
Learning Limited, 2004,
5. Y. V. C. Rao, ‘Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics’, University Press (India)
Private Limited, 2004
Web resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103101004/
2. http://www.msubbu.in/lecture/thermodynamics.html
61
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO 1 Evaluating the concepts of first law of thermodynamics to find heat, work &
changes in internal energy and enthalpy during the analysis of any system
undergoing reversible &irreversible processes.
CO 2 Design equation of state for gases and liquids to evaluate the changes in PVT
behavior of pure fluids.
CO 3 Importance the calculations enthalpy changes
CO 4 Apply the second law of thermodynamics & concept of entropy while analyzing
ideal & real systems.
CO 5 Analyzing the PVT behavior of Real Fluids.
CO 6 Able to apply Thermodynamic laws to flow processes.
Assessment Method
62
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
CH2102 Heat Transfer PCC 3-1-0 4
63
Unit - IV (10 Contact hours)
Natural convection: Natural convection to air from vertical shapes and horizontal planes,
effect of natural convection in laminar flow heat transfer, free convection in enclosed
spaces, mixed free & forced convection.
Heat transfer to fluids with phase change: Heat transfer from condensing vapors, heat
transfer to boiling liquids.
Reference Books:
1. D. Q. Kern, ‘Process heat transfer’, McGraw-Hill, 2001.
2. Christie J. Geankoplis, ‘Transport processes and Unit operations’, 3rd edition, PHI,
1993.
3. Frank P. Incropera, David P. De Witt, ‘Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer”,
Wiley International,7th edition,2011
4. Binay K Dutta, ‘Heat Trasfer- Principles and Applications’, PHI,2000
Web resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103103032
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112101097/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
64
CO1 Describe different modes of heat transfer. Explore material properties related
to heat transfer.
CO2 Determine temperature distributions in solids and rate of heat transfer using
fouriers law of conduction.
CO3 Develop convection mode of heat transfer; Apply Newton’s law of cooling;
Determine heat transfer coefficients using correlations.
CO4 Importance of heat transfer process with phase change and determine
coefficients in different boiling regimes.
CO5 Explore different heat transfer equipment’s and describe their applications in
chemical industries.
CO6 Analyzing various parameters affecting rate of heat transfer by radiation over
different material surfaces.
Assessment Method
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65
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Course Content:
Unit I (8 contact hours)
Properties and handling of particulate solids
Introduction to Unit operations and their role in Chemical Engineering industries;
Characterization of solid particles, differential & cumulative analysis; properties of
particulate masses, storage of solids, flow out of bins
66
Unit IV (8 Contact hours)
Filtration
Classification of filters, cake filters, centrifugal filters, principles of cake filtration,
compressible and incompressible filter cakes, constant pressure filtration, principles of
centrifugal filtration, continuous filtration, constant rate filtration, washing filter cakes,
clarifying filters, liquid clarification, gas cleaning, principles of clarification, cross flow
filtration and types of membrane filtration.
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
67
CO 1 Illustrate and apply the basic methods of characterization of particles and bulk
solids
CO 2 Demonstrate the construction and operation of crushers, mixers, blenders,
settling tanks, industrial sieving equipment and filtration equipment.
CO 3 Choose mechanical separation, mixing, filtration, transportation of particulates
and size reduction equipment needed for a particular process industry.
CO 4 Calculate the power consumption of the equipments for mixing, size reduction
operations.
CO 5 Utilize the technological methods related to unit operations in process plant
CO 6 Scale-up and Design a mixing tank, filter press, cyclones and clarifiers
************************************************************************
68
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Managerial Economics and
HSMC 3-0-0 3
BM 2101 Financial Analysis
Learning resources
69
Text book:
1. 1. Aryasri, A. R., Managerial Economics & Financial Analysis, McGraw Hill, 2014.
Reference Books:
1. Siddiqui., Managerial Economics & Financial Analysis, 2e, New Age International
Private Limited, 2017.
2. . Pandey, I.M., “Financial Management”, 11e, Vikas Publishing House, 2015.
3. . Prasanna Chandra., “Financial Management: Theory and Practice”, 9e, Mc Graw Hill
Education, 2015.
Web resources:
1. Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis, Dr. Trupti , IIT Bombay
http://nptel.ac.in/courses/110101005/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
70
Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Course code
HS2101 Indian Constitution MC 2-0-0 0
71
UNIT-VI (5 Contact hours)
Union Judiciary-Establishment and constitution of Supreme court, Appointment of Judges,
Establishment of State High court, Establishment of common High court for 2 or more
states, WRITS, PIL(Public Interest Litigation).
Learning resources
Text book:
1. Durga Das Basu, Constitutions of India, 23rd ed, LexisNexis Publication.
Reference Books:
1. ’Indian Polity’ by Laxmikanth
2.’Indian Administration’ by Subhash Kashyap
4.’Indian Administration’ by Avasti and Avasti
5.’Government and Politics of India’ by W.H.Mrrison Jones
6.’Constitution of India’ by J.C.Johari
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
72
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
CH Fluid Mechanics Lab PCC 0-0-3 1.5
Course Learning Objectives:
The objective of this Lab is to train the student how to operate the experimental setups and
generate the required results from them using basics concepts learned in fluid mechanics
course.
List of Experiments:
1. To Calculate the friction factor for the given pipe line.
2. To calculate the coefficient of discharge for an orifice meter.
3. To calculate the coefficient of discharge for a venturi meter
4. To verify the Bernoulli’s theorem in a continuous fluid flow.
5. To calculate the coefficient of discharge for a V–Notch.
6. To calculate the coefficient of discharge for a rectangular –Notch.
7. To calibrate the Rotameter.
8. To calculate the efficiency of multi-stage centrifugal pump and study its
characteristics.
9. To study the effect of superficial velocity and bed porosity and pressure drop in
packed bed.
10. To study the effect of superficial velocity and bed porosity and pressure drop and
determine the minimum fluidization velocity in fluidized bed.
11. Verification of Stokes law
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 The usage of basic equations derived in fluid mechanics course and checks
their validity
CO2 Experiment with the usage of flow meters.
73
Course Nature Practical
Assessment Method
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74
Course Code Course Name Course category L-T-P Credits
EC2209 Basic Electrical and ESC 3-0-0 3
Electronics Engineering
Course Learning Objectives
1. Impart a basic knowledge of electrical quantities such as current, voltage, power,
energy and frequency to understand the impact of technology.
2. Provide knowledge for the analysis of basic DC and AC circuits used in electrical and
electronic devices.
3. To explain the working principle, construction, applications of DC machines, AC
machines.
4. Realize the importance of electronic devices in the present technology.
Course content
Unit-I (10 Contact hours)
DC Circuits
Introduction, Basic definitions, Types of elements, Ohm’s Law, Kirchhoff’s Laws, Series,
Parallel circuits, Star-delta and delta-star transformations, equivalent resistance
calculation, Mesh and Nodal analysis, superposition theorem, thevenin’s theorem and
maximum power transfer theorem.
Unit-II (7Contact Hours)
AC Circuits
Single-phase: Inductive circuits, capacitive circuits, series RL, RC and RLC circuits,
resonance
Three-phase: star connection and delta connection.
Unit-III (7 Contact Hours)
DC machines
Generator: Principle of operation of DC Generator, EMF equation, types, applications
Motor: DC motor types, torque equation, applications, three point starter.
UNIT-IV (7 Contact Hours)
AC machines
Transformers: Principle of operation of single phase transformers, EMF equation, losses,
efficiency and regulation.
Induction machine: Principle of operation of induction motor, slip-torque characteristics,
applications.
UNIT-V (7 Contact Hours)
Semiconductor Devices
Diode: types of semiconductors, P-N junction diode, V-I Characteristics, zener diode,
Diode Applications. Rectifiers: Half wave, Full wave and Bridge rectifiers.
UNIT-VI (7 Contact Hours)
Transistors
PNP and NPN Junction transistor, Transistor configurations, Transistor as an amplifier
Learning Resources:
75
Textbooks:
1. Kothari and Nagarath ‘Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering’, 2nd edition,
TMH Publications.
Reference books
1. V.K.Mehta, S.Chand& Co ‘Principles of Electrical and Electronics Engineering’.
2. Kothari and Nagarath, ‘Basic Electrical Engineering’, 2nd Edition, TMH Publications.
Web Resources
1. Prof T S Natarajan, NPTEL-IIT Madras, 'Basic Electronics'
URL: https://nptel.ac.in/courses/122106025/
2. Prof U Umanand, IISC Bangalore, 'Basic Electrical Technology'.
URL: http://nptel.ac.in/courses/108108076/
3. Prof S Aniruddhan, IIT Madras, 'Basic Electrical Circuits'.
URL: https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc16_ee03
Course Outcomes At the end of the course, the student will be able to
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76
Course Code Course Name Course category L-T-P Credits
CS2209 Object Oriented ESC 3-0-0 3
Programing through
JAVA
Course Learning Objectives:
1. Gain knowledge about basic Java language syntax and semantics to write Java
programs and use concepts such as variables, conditional and iterative execution
methods etc.,
2. Understanding the fundamentals of object-oriented programming in Java, including
defining classes, objects, invoking methods etc. and exception handling mechanisms.
3. Understand the principles of inheritance, packages and interfaces.
4. Understand the principles of Multithreading and Event handling mechanisms.
Syllabus:
UNIT-I (8 Contact hours)
Java Evolution, And Overview of Java Language: Java History –Features of java, how
java differ from C and C++, Java and World Wide Web, Web Browser. Java Environment:
Java Development kit (JDK), Application Programming Interface (API).
Java Programming Structure, Java Tokens, Constants, Variables, Expressions, Decision
Making Statements and Looping, Java Statements, Overview of arrays and strings,
Machine Neutral, Java Virtual Machine (JVM), Command Line Arguments
Arrays And Strings: Arrays, One-Dimensional arrays, creating an array, declaration of
arrays, initialization of arrays, Two-Dimensional arrays, String arrays, String methods,
String Buffer class, Vectors, Wrapper classes.
77
UNIT-IV
Applet Programming (7 Contact hours)
Introduction, how applet differ from applications, building applet code, applet life cycle,
About HTML, designing a web page, passing parameters to applets, Getting input from the
User.
UNIT-5 (8 Contact hours)
Graphics Programming (8 Contact hours)
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Herbert Schildt, “The Complete Reference Java”, TMH Publishing Company Ltd, 9th
Edition.
2.Cay Horstmann, “Big Java”, John Wiley and Sons, 2nd Edition
Reference Books:
1. Allen B. Downey, “Think Java; How to Think Like a Computer Scientist”, Paper Back,
1stEdition
2. David J. Eck, Hobart and William Smith Colleges, “Introduction to Programming
Using Java” Published by Paper Back
3. H.M.Dietel and P.J.Dietel “Java How to Program”, Sixth Edition, Pearson
Education/PHI
Web resources:
1. http://www.nptelvideos.com/java/java_video_lectures_tutorials.php
2. https://www.tutorialspoint.com/java/
3. https://www.javatpoint.com/java-tutorial
4. http://mooc.fi/courses/2013/programming-part-1/material.html
5. http://math.hws.edu/javanotes
78
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO 1 Explain OOP Principles and Write Basic Java Programs.
CO 2 Defining Classes and Objects. Identify classes, objects, members of a class and
relationships among them needed for a specific problem
CO 3 To be able to write Java Programs to demonstrate method overloading and
Demonstrate the concepts of polymorphism and inheritance. Discuss method
overriding V/s method overloading.
CO 4 Explain the benefits of JAVA’s Exceptional handling mechanism compared to
other Programming Language
CO 5 To be able to write Java Programs to demonstrate Packages and Threading
concepts.
CO 6 Discuss and Demonstrate the AWT Concepts and develop the AWT
Applications.
79
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Chemical Reaction
CH2201 PCC 3-1-0 4
Engineering – I
80
Ideal reactors for single reactions: Ideal batch reactor, steady state mixed flow and plug
flow reactors design with and without recycle. Design for single reactions: Size comparison
of single reactors, variation of reactant ratio, Graphical comparison;
81
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Assessment Method
82
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
83
UNIT-IV (7 Contact hours)
Absorption and Stripping: Absorption equilibrium, ideal and non-ideal solutions
selection of a solvent for absorption, counter current and co-current isothermal absorption
and stripping of single component – Operating Lines – Minimum flow rates –
Determination of number of transfer units and height of a continuous contact absorbers.
Multistage absorption and determination of number plates – absorption factor – Kremser –
Brown equation.
84
CO 1 Build a basic knowledge of mass transfer operations and separation processes
carried out in chemical industries.
CO 2 Evaluate the applications of different mass transfer processes.
CO 3 Identify technological methods in problem solving of mass transfer operations in
industries.
CO 4 Designing of mass transfer equipments used in the chemical industries.
CO 5 Utilize the technological methods in problem solving of mass transfer operations
in industries.
CO 6 Recognize the selection criteria for mass transfer process and equipments
required by the industries.
************************************************************************
85
Course Code Course Name Course category L-T-P Credits
CH2203 Thermodynamics - II PCC 3-0-0 3
86
Unit V 10 Contact hours)
Physical Equilibria Among the Phases: The Gamma/ Phi Formulations of VLE, VLE
from Cubic Equations of State, Equilibrium and Stability, Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium
(LLE), Vapour- Liquid- Liquid Equilibrium (VLLE), Solid- Liquid Equilibrium (SLE),
Solid- Vapour Equilibrium (SVE), Equilibrium Adsorption of Gases on Solids and
Osmotic Equilibrium and Osmotic Pressure.; Heat Effects& Chemical Reaction Equilibria:
Sensible & latent heat effects of pure substances, Standard heat of reaction, formation,
combustion, Temperature dependence of ∆H0-Reaction stoichiometry, criteria of chemical
equilibrium
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
87
CO 2 Inspect the property changes due to mixing and determine the fugacity & activity
coefficients of a pure component, mixture & solution
CO 3 Identify the models to evaluate VLE
CO 4 Estimate bubble point, dew-point calculations using Raoult’s law & modified
Raoult’s law.
CO 5 Compute heat effects associated with physical and chemical processes. Apply
thermodynamic principles to calculations related to chemical reaction
equilibrium
CO 6 Compare equilibrium constants for various pressure and temperature conditions.
************************************************************************
88
Course Code Course Name Course category L-T-P Credits
CS2289 Object Oriented ESC 0-0-3 1.5
Programing Through
JAVA Lab
Course Learning Objective:
1. To build software development skills using java programming for real-world
applications.
2. To understand and apply the concepts of classes, packages, interfaces, arraylist, User
defined Linked List, File Handling, exception handling and Multi-threading.
3. To develop applications using AWT programming and event handling.
List of Experiments:
89
Assessment Method
90
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
91
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 List the application of theoretical concepts discussed in heat transfer course
practically and checks their validity.
CO4 Analyzing the working of heat exchange equipment and their role in chemical
industries.
Assessment Method
***********************************************************************
92
Course code Course name Course L-T-P Credits
Category
CH2282 Mechanical Unit Operations Lab PCC 0-0-3 1.5
93
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Assessment Method
Discussion on Results
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94
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Chemical Process
CH3101 Dynamics and PCC 3-1-0 4
Control
Course Learning Objectives:
1. To comprehend important Laplace transform and its properties.
2. To study the dynamics of first order system with different forcing functions.
3. To study the dynamics of second order system with different forcing functions.
4. To analyze different components of a control loop.
5. To study the stability of the control system and tune controller parameters.
6. To study the advance controllers and control valves
Course Content:
Unit-1: (10 Contact hours)
Basic Principles: Laplace Transform, Inversion by Partial Fractions and Properties of
Transforms Concept of deviation variables. Concept of transfer function. Properties of
transfer functions – additively and multiplicity
95
Selection and Tuning of Controllers: Methods based on FOPDT model and Process
Reaction Curve (PRC); Cohen-Coon optimum controller settings; Integral Error Criteria.
Ziegler-Nichols
Unit -6: (10 Contact hours)
Advanced control strategies: Cascade Control, Feed Forward Control, Ratio Control
Control Valves: Control Valve Construction, Valve Sizing, Valve Characteristics, Valve
Positioner.
Learning Resources:
Text book:
1. D.R. Coughanowr, ‘Process Systems Analysis and Control’. McGraw Hill, 3rd ed 1991
Reference Books:
1. G. Stephanopolous, ‘Chemical Process Control’, Prentice Hall, 1984.
2. Peter Harriott, ‘Process control’ Tata McGraw-Hill 1964. (10th reprint 2008).
3. William L. Luyben, Michacl L. Luyben, ‘Essentials of process control’, McGraw-
Hill,1997
Web resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103105064/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Applications of Laplace transforms and its properties.
CO2 Determine the dynamic behavior of first order process
CO3 Analyze the dynamic behavior of first order in series and second order process
CO4 Categorize P, PI, and PID Controllers for various purposes.
CO5 Analyze stability of feedback control system and Tune P, PI, PID Controllers
CO6 Importance of control valve sizing.
***********************************************************************
96
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Oils: Definition, constitution, extraction and expression of vegetable oils, refining and
hydrogenation of oils.
97
rayonfiber.
Soaps and detergents: Definitions, continuous process for the production of fatty
acids, glycerin and soap, production of detergents.
Sugar and Starch Industries: Sucrose, Extraction of sugar cane to produce crystalline white
sugar, Extraction of sugar cane to produce sugar, Starch production from maize, Production
of dextrin by starch hydrolysis in a fluidized bed.
Text books:
1. M.Gopal Rao and M.Sittig, Dryden’s outlines of Chemical Technology, 3rd Edition,
East-West Press, 1997.
2. Austin, Shreve’s chemical process industries , 5th ed., M.C.Graw-Hill,1985
Reference Books:
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
98
CO1 Draw the plant process flow sheet.
CO2 Learn in maintaining all safety norms during their job
CO3 Solve Engineering problems to keep up the productivity
CO4 Propose alternative manufacturing process
CO5 List chemical reactions and their mechanism involved.
CO6 Identify the key in terms of economic viability of the product.
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99
Chemical
CH3103 Reaction PCC 3-0-0 3
Engineering- II
100
resistance to mass transfer, correlation for the mass transfer coefficient, Experimental
methods for finding rates, design of packed bed catalytic reactors and Fluidized bed
reactors.
Diffusion and reaction in a single cylindrical pore, Thiele modulus and internal
effectiveness factor, extension to different particles, Falsified kinetics, heat effects during
reaction.
Learning Resources:
Text book:
101
1. Octave Levenspiel , ‘Chemical Reaction Engineering’, Wiley – India, 3rd edition
(2012)
2. H S Fogler, ‘Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering’, PHI, 4th ed.,2008.
Reference Books:
1. Smith J.M., ‘Chemical Engineering kinetics’, McGraw-Hill, 3rd edition 1974.
Web resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103106117/
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103101008/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Predict how real reactor deviates from ideal reactors such as PFR, MFR
CO2 List out parameters affecting the behaviour of non-ideal reactors. Diagnose and
troubleshooting them.
CO3 Explore and apply different models available to predict the conversion in non-
ideal reactors.
CO4 Analyzing the steps involved in catalytic reactions and the kinetics involved.
CO5 Design the parameters affecting rate of catalytic reactions.
CO6 Explore different mechanisms related to non-catalyzed solid-fluid reactions.
Describe enzymatic reactions.
102
Course Course name Course L-T-P Credits
code Category
103
Leaching: Preparation of solid, unsteady state operation, in-place leaching, heap leaching,
percolation leaching, Shanks system, agitated vessels, percolation in closed vessels,
Percolation vs Agitation. Steady state continuous operation – equipment’s - methods of
calculation, stage efficiency and practical equilibrium. Single stage leaching, multistage
cross current leaching, multistage counter current leaching
1. Warren, L., McCabe, Julian C.Smith and Peter Harriot, ‘Unit Operations of Chemical
Engineering’, McGraw Hill, 7th Edition
2. Christie John Geankoplis, ‘Transport process and separation process principles’, PHI
of India, 4thedition
3. J D Seader and E J Henly, ‘Separation Process Principles’, John Wiley & sons, NY
1998.
Web resources:
104
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103104046/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Build a basic knowledge of mass transfer operations and separation processes
carried out in chemical industries.
CO2 Importance and applications of different mass transfer processes.
CO3 Identify technological methods in problem solving of mass transfer operations
in industries.
CO4 Design of mass transfer equipments used in the chemical industries.
CO5 Utilize the technological methods in problem solving of mass transfer
operations in industries and ability to Select appropriate separation technique
for intended problem
CO6 Evaluate the selection criteria for mass transfer process and equipments
required by the industries.
Assessment Method
105
Numerical Methods in
CH3105 PCC 3-0-0 3
Chemical Engineering
Course Objectives:
The course content enables the students to:
1. Understand errors arise in numerical calculations
2. Understand numerical solution to linear systems and single and multiple integrals
3. Understand single step numerical solution to Initial Value ODE’s
4. Understand multi step numerical solution to Initial Value ODE’s and system of
equations.
5. Understand numerical solution to Boundary Value ODE’s.
6. Understand numerical solution to PDE’s.
Course Content:
106
Unit VI (7 Contact hours)
Introduction, finite difference approximations to derivatives, Laplace’s equation,
parabolic equation, hyperbolic equation
Text Books
1. S.K. Gupta, ‘Numerical methods in engineering’, 3rd edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2013.
Reference Books:
1. Steven C. Chapra, ‘Applied Numerical Methods with MATLAB for Engnineers and
Scientists’, Third Edition, Tata McGraw Hill
2. B.S. Grewal,’ Higher Engineering Mathematics’, 40th edition, Khanna publishers, New
Delhi, 2007
3. Erwin Kreyszig,’ Advanced Engineering Mathematics’, Johnwiley& Sons, 8th edition,
2007.
Web resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/syllabus/111107062/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Evaluate roots for linear and nonlinear equations
CO2 Able to find solution to linear equations and solution to single and multiple
integrals.
CO3 Compute initial value ODE’s.
CO4 Solving simultaneous ODE’s.
CO5 Predict boundary value ODE’s.
CO6 Compute PDE’s.
Assessment Method
Chemical Reaction
CH3181 PCC 0-0-3 1.5
Engineering Lab
107
Course Learning Objectives:
The objective of this Lab is to train the student how to operate the experimental setups and
generate the required results from them using basics concepts learned in chemical reaction
engineering-I & II courses.
List of Experiments
1. RTD In tubular Reactor
i. To plot the Residence time distribution Curve for the given Plug Flow
Reactor using a pulse tracer.
ii. To determine the dispersion number in PFR
2. RTD in CSTR
i. To plot the Residence time distribution Curve for the given Continuous
stirred tank Reactor using a pulse tracer.
ii. To determine the dispersion number in CSTR
3. Isothermal Batch Reactor
i. To study the progress of a given chemical reaction and determine its rate
constant using kinetic data obtained.
ii. To study the effect of temperature on reaction rate constant.
4. Isothermal CSTR
i. To study the progress of a given chemical reaction and determine its rate
constant.
ii. To study the effect of temperature on reaction rate constant.
5. CSTRs in series
i. To study the progress of given chemical reaction and determine rate
constant using all the tanks in series.
ii. Plot residence time distribution curves for one tank, two tanks and three
tanks using pulse tracer.
iii. Determination of the influence of flow rate on a three tank system
following a step change in input concentration.
iv. Determination of the response to a step change in input concentration of
a system comprising one stirred vessel and a “dead time” module
6. Batch Reactor
i. To find the reaction rate constant in a stirred batch reactor using kinetic
data measured using conductivity probe.
ii. To demonstrate the temperature dependence of the reaction and the rate
constant.
7. Tubular Reactor
i. To determine the rate constant for a given reaction using tubular reactor.
ii. To investigate the effect of throughput on conversion
108
iii. To demonstrate the temperature dependence of the reaction and the rate
constant.
8. CSTR
i. To determine the rate constant for a given reaction using CSTR.
ii. Determination of the RTD using tracer techniques.
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
109
Numerical Methods in
CH3182 PCC 0-0-3 1.5
Chemical Engineering Lab
110
Assessment Experiments related Record Viva-Voce/ Total
Tool Quiz/MCQ/Lab
(In semester) project
Weightage 20% 10% 10% 40%
(%)
Assessment Procedure/Description of Results Viva-Voce
Tool the experiment with
(End relevant information and
semester) Discussion on Results
Weightage 30% 10% 20% 60%
(%)
111
Employability
EG3183 HSC 0-0–3 1.5 credits
Skills Lab-2
Unit 1
1. Listening – Learn English Select – British Council
1.1 A Request From Your Boss
1.2 A Voice Mail Message
2. Speaking
2.1 British Council – A 2 – Modules – 6-10 – Text Material
2.2 At The Post Office – Spoken English – EFLU
3. Reading
3.1 Vocabulary Skills – 229 – 231 pages – Effective Technical Communication
4. Writing
4.1 Curriculum Vitae – 204-206 pages – English For Empowerment
4.2 E- Correspondence
5. Oxford Interactive Laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice - Intermediate
Level
6. Life Skills – Mega living! Achieving Mastery of the mind, body and character
6.1 The Ultimate Challenge
Unit 2
1. Listening – Learn English Select – British Council
1.1 Booking A Table
1.2 Business Cards
2. Speaking
2.1 British Council – A 2 – Modules – 11-15 – Text Material
2.2 At The Doctor’s – Spoken English – EFLU
3. Reading
112
3.1Eye Reading and Visual Perception
3.2Prediction Techniques– 231 – 235 pages – Effective Technical Communication
4.Writing
4.1Note Making – 211-215 pages – English For Empowerment
5.Oxford Interactive Laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice –
Intermediate Level
6. Life Skills – Mega living! Achieving Mastery of the mind, body and character
6.1 The Power of Limitless Living
Unit 3
1. Listening – Learn English Select – British Council
1.1 Finding The Library
1.2 Meeting A New Team Member
2. Speaking
2.1 British Council – A 2 – Modules – 16-20 – Text Material
2.2 Buying A Shirt – Spoken English – EFLU
3. Reading
3.1 Scanning Skills
3.2 Skimming Skills -235 – 243 pages – Effective Technical Communication
4. Writing
4.1 Report Writing – 204-206 pages – English For Empowerment
5. Oxford Interactive Laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice -
Intermediate Level
6. Life Skills – Mega living! Achieving Mastery of the mind, body and character
6.1 The Promise of Mega Livving
Unit 4
1. Listening – Learn English Select – British Council
1.1 Meeting Other Students
1.2 Meeting people At A Dinner
2. Speaking
2.1 British Council – B1 – Modules – 1-5 – Text Material
2.2 At The Market – Spoken English – EFLU
3. Reading
3.1 Intensive Reading Skills – 243 – 248 pages – Effective Technical Communication
4. Writing
4.1 Expansion Of Proverbs And Other Sayings – 223-224 pages – English For
Empowerment
113
5. Oxford Interactive Laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice - Intermediate
Level
6. Life Skills – Mega living! Achieving Mastery of the mind, body and character
6.1 Excelling With The and Igniting Yourself
Unit 5
1. Listening – Learn English Select – British Council
1.1 Ordering In A Cafe
1.2 Organizing A Group Project
2. Speaking
2.1 British Council – B 1 – Modules – 6-10 – Text Material
2.2 In The Library– Spoken English – EFLU
3. Reading
3.1 Reading Practice Exercises – 258 – 270 pages – Effective Technical Communication
4. Writing
4.1 Describing Pictures – 225-228 pages – English For Empowerment
5. Oxford Interactive Laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice -
Intermediate Level
6. Life Skills – Mega living! Achieving Mastery of the mind, body and character
6.1 Your Mind And Its Unlimited Potential – Your Commitment To Self Mastery:Kaizen
Resources
Text
1. British Council A2 Level Book
2. Spoken English : A Self Learning Guide To conversation Practice –
By: V.Sasi Kumar,PV Dhamija
3. Effective Technical Communication
By: M Ashraf Rizvi
4. English For Empowerment
By: G. Damoda D. Venkateshwarlu ,M. Narendra ,M. Sarath Babu GM. Sundaravalli
5. Mega Living
By: Robin Sharma
Web
1. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/beginner-a1-listening/request-your-boss
2. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/beginner-a1-listening/voicemail-message
3. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/beginner-a1-listening/booking-table
4. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/beginner-a1-listening/business-cards
5. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/beginner-a1-listening/finding-library
6. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/beginner-a1-listening/meeting-new-team-
member
7. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/beginner-a1-listening/meeting-other-students
114
8. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/beginner-a1-listening/meeting-people-dinner
9. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/beginner-a1-listening/ordering-caf
10. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/beginner-a1-listening/organising-group-project
Overall Course Outcomes
CO1 Using English languages, both written and spoken, competently and
correctly.
Assessment Method
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115
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Process
CH3201 Equipment PCC 3-0-1 3.5
Design
Course Objectives:
The course content enables the students to:
1. understand the development of flow diagrams and design of pipe
2. understand the pressure vessel design
3. understand the design of heads of pressure vessels
4. understand the design of double pipe and shell and tube heat exchangers
5. understand the design of evaporators and reboilers
6. understand the design of continuous distillation column
116
Unit V (6 Contact hours)
Evaporators: types of chemical evaporators, boiling point elevation, types of feeding in
multiple effect evaporators, design of multiple effect evaporators;
Reboiler: types, design of kettle reboiler.
Text Books:
1. R. K. Sinnot, Coulson and Richardson's ‘Chemical Engineering Design’ Vol. 6, 4th
Ed., Butterworth–Heinemann, 2005
Reference Books:
1. M. V. Joshi, V. V.Mahajani, ‘Process Equipment Design’ 3rd Ed., Macmillan
Publishers, 2009
2. B. C. Bhattacharya,’ Introduction to Chemical Equipment Design’, CBS Publisher,
2003
Web resources:
1. http://www.msubbu.in/lecture/processequipment.html
2. https://nptel.ac.in/downloads/103103027/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Gain Knowledge of basics of process equipment design and important
parameters of equipment design and pipe design
CO2 Construct pressure vessels
CO3 Create heads of pressure vessels
CO4 Design double and shell and tube heat exchangers
CO5 Make up evaporators and Reboiler
CO6 Design continuous distillation column
117
Course Nature Theory
Assessment Method
************************************************************************
118
Introduction: General overall design considerations, General design considerations: health
and safety hazards, environmental protection, plant location, plant layout, plant operation
and control
119
2. Harry Silla, Chemical Process Engineering, Design and Economics, Marcel
DekkarInc, 2003
3. H.E. Schweyer, Process Engineering Economics, McGraw-Hili, New York, 1955
Web resources:
1. http://www.ide.iitkgp.ernet.in/Pedagogy3/fullcourse.jsp?COURSE_ID=188
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103103039/40
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Identify the general design considerations and steps in the process design
development for a successful project
CO2 Estimate fixed capital investment and total production cost
CO3 Use interests and taxes involved and ways and means of getting the capital
requirements
CO4 Identify depreciation methods to find present value of equipment
CO5 Compare different profitability techniques and various alternatives for capital
investments for important equipment in the project
CO6 Demonstrate the optimization techniques for process variables such as optimum
pipe diameter, optimum production rates
120
Course code Course name Course L-T-P Credits
Category
121
Unit IV (8 Contact hours)
Thermal Conductivity and Mechanism of Energy Transport: Fourier’s law of heat
conduction thermal conductivity and diffusivity- Shell energy balances and boundary
conditions–heat conduction with electrical heat source–heat conduction with nuclear heat
source–heat conduction with viscous heat source–heat conduction through composite
walls–heat conduction in a cooling fin.
122
Assessment Method
123
Course Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
code
Chemical Process
CH3281 Dynamics and Control PCC 0-0-3 1.5
Lab
124
c)To study the inherent characteristics of the linear, equal%, quick open control valves.
d)To study the installed characteristics of the linear, equal%, quick open control valves.
e)To study the Hysteresis of the linear, equal%, quick open control valves.
f)To Calculate range ability of the linear, equal%, quick open control valves.
7. Study of response of Temperature controller with proportional integral derivative
controller mode
8. Study of response of Level controller with proportional integral controller mode
9. (i) Study of response of pressure controller with proportional integral derivative
controller
ii) Study the tuning of controller(Open loop method) using Zeigler-Nichols method
10. Study of response of Flow controller with proportional controller mode
11. PCI SKID
To study the single loop feedback control system.
A) Level Control Loop
B) Flow Control Loop
C) Cascade Control Loop
D) Ratio Control Loop
E) Level Control Loop with Feed Forward Input
F) On/Off Level Control Loop
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
125
Assessment Procedure/Description of Results Viva-Voce
Tool the experiment with
(End semester) relevant information and
Discussion on Results
Weightage (%) 30% 10% 20% 60%
************************************************************************
126
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Mass transfer
CH3282 PCC 0-0-3 1.5
operations lab
127
d) To operate the column under any desired reflux condition and calculate the
minimum number of theoretical stages using Mc-Cabe Thiele’s method.
e) To calculate the HETP for known packed height.
f) To estimate batch distillation Curves for a binary system and verify the binary
batch distillation equation for known packed height.
g) To operate the column under total reflux condition and estimate HETP for the
packing.
8. Gas Diffusion
a) To determine the Diffusion Coefficient of a gas by evaporation from a liquid
surface.
9. Cooling Tower
a) Observation of the processes inside a cooling tower with forced flue.
b) Determination of evaporation velocity.
c) Mass balance use of psychometric maps
d) Effect of the cooling load on the “approach” to wet bulb.
e) Relation between air velocity, wet bulb approach and head loss.
f) Determination of the cooling capacity.
10. Adsorption
a) Illustrate the relationship between a breakthrough curve and a concentration
profile.
b) To demonstrate how the contact time affects adsorption.
11. Continuous Distillation Column
a) To determine the variation with boil-up rate of pressure drop over the distillation
column.
b) To determine the overall column efficiency.
c) To carry out a distillation at constant reflux ratio, varying top and bottom
compositions with time.
d) To investigate the steady state distillation of a binary mixture under continuous
operation.
e) To investigate the effect of the feed position under continuous operation.
f) To demonstrate a typical application of a PID controller, to observe the response of
the process to a change in set point and to a disturbance, and to adjust the controller
setting for optimum process control.
g) To demonstrate a typical application of a Programmable logic controller (PLC)
with analog inputs and outputs. To observe the response of the process to a change in
set point and to a disturbance. To adjust the settings of the PLC for optimum process
control of the process.
h) To use PC control and data logging software with the UOP3CC.
12. Gas Absorption
128
a) To investigate the Absorption process when gas separating gas mixtures in packed
column.
b) Determination of pressure losses in the column.
c) Representation of the Absorption process in an operating diagram.
d) To investigate the variables influencing the effectiveness of absorption
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Assessment Method
Discussion on Results
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129
Course Course
Course Name L–T-P Credits
Code Category
Communicative Competence
EGXY84 HSC 0-0-3 1.5
Lab-3
Unit 2
1. Listening – Learn English Select – British Council
a. Changing A Meeting Time
b. Changing Plans
2. Speaking
130
a. British Council – B1 – Modules – 9-11 – Text Material
b. At The Chemists– Spoken English – EFLU
3. Reading
a. A Message To a New Friend
b. An Email From a Friend
4. Writing
a. Grammatical Aspects of Collocations ( 6-9 ) – English Collocations in Use
5. Oxford Interactive Laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice –
Intermediate Level
6. Life Skills – Mega living! Achieving Mastery of the mind, body and character
7. 6.1 Discipline And Will Power-The Golden Keys
Unit-3
1. Listening – Learn English Select – British Council
a. Four Conversations
b. Leaving a Message
2. Speaking
a. British Council – A 2 – Modules – 12-14 – Text Material
b. At The Railway Station– Spoken English – EFLU
3. Reading
a. An End of term report
b. An Invitation to a Job Interview
4. Writing
a. Special Aspects of Collocations ( 10-12 ) – English Collocations in Use
5. Oxford Interactive Laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice - Intermediate
Level
6. Life Skills – Mega living! Achieving Mastery of the mind, body and character
7. The Feel Good Principle And Beliefs: How To Unleash vitality
Unit-4
1. Listening – Learn English Select – British Council
a. Missing a Class
b. Understanding an Explanation
2. Speaking
a. British Council – B1 – Modules – 15-17 – Text Material
b. At The Tea Stall – Spoken English – EFLU
3. Reading
a. Choosing a Conference Venue
b. English Course Prospectus
4. Writing
a. Travel and the Environment ( 13-16 ) – English Collocations in Use
131
5. Oxford Interactive Laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice - Intermediate
Level
6. Life Skills – Mega living! Achieving Mastery of the mind, body and character
a. Mega Things And The Enhancement of Positivity
Unit-5
1. Listening – Learn English Select – British Council
a. Who’s who in the Office
b. A Phone Call From a Customer
2. Speaking
a. British Council – B 1 – Modules – 18-20– Text Material
b. An Interview– Spoken English – EFLU
3. Reading
a. Professional Profile Summaries
b. Study Skills Tips
4. Writing
a. People and Relationships ( 17-21 ) – 6-15 – English Collocations in Use
5. Oxford Interactive Laboratory – LSRW software – Compulsory Practice - Intermediate
Level
6. Life Skills – Mega living! Achieving Mastery of the mind, body and character
a. The Magic of Goals: Your Visions of Excellence
Resources
Text
Web Listening
1. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-listening/morning-briefing
2. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-listening/invitation-party
3. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-listening/changing-
meeting-time
4. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-listening/changing-plans
5. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-listening/four-
conversations
6. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-listening/leaving-message
7. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-listening/missing-class
132
8. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-listening/understanding-
explanation
9. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-listening/whos-who-office
10. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/intermediate-b1-listening/phone-call-customer
Reading
1. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/beginner-a1-reading/poster-work
2. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/beginner-a1-reading/poster-exam-candidates
3. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-reading/message-new-
friend
4. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-reading/email-friend
5. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-reading/end-term-report
6. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-reading/invitation-job-
interview
7. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-reading/choosing-
conference-venue
8. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-reading/english-course-
prospectus
9. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-reading/professional-
profile-summaries
10. https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/pre-intermediate-a2-reading/study-skills-tips
CO1 Using English languages, both written and spoken, competently and correctly.
CO2 Improving Comprehension and fluency of speech
CO3 Gaining confidence in using English in verbal situations.
CO4 Life skills will enable them become decent citizens
133
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Career Development
HS4104
Course MC 2- 0- 0 0
Course Learning Objectives:
1. To enable the students for their competitive exams
2. To enhance their capability in aptitude and reasoning.
3. To develop their reasoning skill.
4. To prepare them for all type of competitive exams
Course Contents:
Unit-1 (6 Contact hours)
Number System: Mostly the questions related to conversion of a number from one number
system to other like decimal to binary. Percentages: It is considered as the subtopic of the
topic ratios where we deal with calculating % increase in one quantity w.r.t the other metric.
Simple Interest: calculating interest, principal amount or rate of interest mostly. Compound
Interest: calculating the compound interest after n years (interest may be compounded
every n months or n days ) Profit Loss Discount: calculating the unknowns profit, loss,
discount and their percentages. Ratios & Proportions: ratios is a vast topic and the more
you dig the more you get into whereas, the proportion is a relation of one metric w.r.t the
other.
Probability: measuring the likelihood of an event to occur. Set Theory: set theory deals
with the sets and unions among the sets. Partnership: partnership topic deals with the
shares, investors, investments, time of investment, return on investment etc... LCM and
HCF: calculating LCM, HCF and some interesting applications using them. Mixture and
Alligation: mixing up a variety of items and identifying the % or proportions when one
134
type of items are removed by x units. Pipes and cisterns: deals with inflows, outflows of a
tank and also some inferences.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
135
CO1 The students will be able to use their mental capability.
CO4 This will provide a platform to prepare for all other types of competitive
exams along with GATE.
CO6 it will cover all verity of aptitude and reasoning so students no need to spend
Assessment Method
Assessment Tool Weekly tests Monthly tests End Semester Test Total
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** PASS/FAIL COURSE
136
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Advanced Mathematical
CHXX01 Techniques in Chemical PEC 3-0-0 3
Engineering
137
Separation of variables and Fourier transforms: Rectangular, cylindrical and spherical
coordinate systems, Fourier series and Fourier transforms unbounded domains, Laplace
transforms. Application of Green’s function for solution of ODE and PDEs in chemical
engineering.
Learning Resources:
Text book:
1. S. Pushpavanam, ‘Mathematical Methods in Chemical Engineering’, Printice-Hall of
India, New Delhi, 2001.
Reference Books:
1. R. G. Rice & D. D. Do, Wiley, ‘Applied Mathematics and Modeling for Chemical
Engineers’.
2. A. Varma& M. Morbidelli, ‘Mathematical Method in Chemical Engineering’, Oxford
University Press.
Web resources:
138
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103105106
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
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139
Computational
CHXX02 PEC 3-0-0 3
Fluid Dynamics
140
Complexity arising from physics and geometry, energy conservation equation, species
conservation equation; dealing with chemical reactions Turbulence; Characteristics of
turbulent flow; Dealing with fluctuations and the concept of time-averaging.
Text books:
1. C Hirsch, ‘Numerical Computation of Internal and External Flows’, Vol. 1 and 2,
John Wiley, 1990.
2. J H Ferziger and M Peric, ‘Computational Methods for Fluid Dynamics’, Springer,
2002
Reference Books:
1. Anderson Jr J. D., ‘Computational Fluid Dynamics: The Basics with Applications’,
McGraw Hill. 1995.
2. Muralidhar K. and Sundararajan T., ‘Computational Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer’,
Narosa Publishing House. 2003.
Web resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112105045/
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103106073/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Evaluate the basic principles of mathematics and numerical concepts of fluid
dynamics
CO2 Develop governing equations for a given fluid flow system
CO3 Adapt finite difference techniques for fluid flow models
CO4 Apply finite difference method for heat transfer problems
CO5 Solve computational fluid flow problems using finite volume techniques
CO6 Get familiarized to modern CFD software used for the analysis of complex
fluid-flow systems
141
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
CHXX03 Fluidization Engineering PEC 3-0-0 3
142
Heat and Mass Transfer in Fluidized Beds: Spouted bed, pressure drop-flow diagram,
minimum spouting correlation and effect of various parameters on spouting, Variables
affecting heat transfer rate, heat transfer at the wall of containing vessel, heat transfer to
immersed tubes, models proposed by i) Wicke-Fetting, ii) Mickley and Fair Banks and iii)
Levenspiel and Walton, heat transfer in fixed and fluidized beds, definition and evaluation
of mass transfer coefficient
Learning Resources:
Text book:
1. K. Kunii, O.Levenspiel, ‘Fluidization Engineering’, 5th Edition, Butterworth-
Heinemann Publisher, 1991.
Reference Books:
1. D. Geldart, ‘Gas Fluidization Technology’, John Wiley Sons, 1986.
2. L.S.Fan, ‘Gas-Liquid-Solid Fluidization Engineering’, Butterworths, 1989.
3. M.Kwauk, ‘Fluidization Idealized and Bubble-less with Applications’, Science Press,
1992.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/103103132/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Discuss the fluidization behavior.
CO2 Apply the knowledge of fluidization in various industries.
CO3 Estimate pressure drop, bubble size and voidage.
CO4 Explore the mechanism of bubbles.
CO5 Write model equations for fluidized beds.
CO6 List the heat and mass transfer effects in fluidized beds.
143
Food Process
CHXX04 PEC/OEC 3-0-0 3
Engineering
144
1. Berk, Zeki “Food Process Engineering and Technology” Academic Press, 2009.
2. Smith, P.G. “Introduction to Food Process Engineering”. Springer, 2004.
3. Toledo, Romeo T. “Fundamentals of Food Process Engineering”. 3rdEdition, Springer,
2007.
REFERENCES:
1. Rao, M.A. et al., “Engineering Properties of Foods”. 3rdEdition. CRC/Taylor&Fransis,
2005.
2. Gopala Rao, Chandra “Essentials of Food Process Engineering”. BS Publications, 2006
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Identify the working principle of equipments used in food processing industry
CO2 List the various unit operation involved in the food processing industry
CO3 Identify the specific processing technologies used for vegetables and fruits and
the various products derived from these materials.
CO6 Grasp the changes in the composition of foods with respect to the type of
processing technology used
Assessment Method
(In semester)
145
Course Learning Objectives:
The course content enables the students to:
1. Identify the various solid fuels available, its processing and storage.
2. Learn the Carbonization of coal and by product recovery methods.
3. Familiarize with the liquid fuels and its purifications and recognize various gaseous
fuels and its properties.
4. Understand the manufacturing of different gaseous fuels.
5. Have insight on the nuclear fuel and its application.
6. Identify the concepts of combustion technology.
Course Content:
Unit I (8 Contact hours)
Solid Fuels : Coal-Origin, Chemical composition, calorific value, Classifications,
Characteristics & distribution of Indian coals, Storage and spontaneous combustion of coal,
Coal washing and blending, Pertrographic constituents of coal, Carbonization of coal,
manufacture and properties of metallurgical coke, recovery of by-products
146
Learning Resources:
Text Books:
1. S.Sarkar, ‘ Combustion’, 3rd Ed., Universities Press, 2009
2. S.P. Sharma, and M. Chander, ‘Fuels and Combustion’, Tata McGraw Hill, 1984
3. Richard A. Dave, ‘Modern Petroleum Technology’, Vol 1, Upstream, 6th ed., John
Wiley & Sons. Ltd.
Reference Book :
1. J.S.S. Brame and J. G. King, ‘Fuel: Solid, Liquid and Gaseous’, 5thEd., Edward Arnold
Publisher, 1955
2. O. P. Gupta, ‘Elements of Fuels, Furnaces and Refractories’, 3rdEd.,Khanna
Publishers, 1996
3. B.K. BhaskarRao, ‘Modern Petroleum Refining Processes’, 4th ed., Oxford & IBH
Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd.
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO 1 Explain the various solid fuels available, its processing and storage.
CO 2 Discuss the Carbonization of coal and by product recovery methods.
CO 3 Identify the liquid fuels and its purifications
CO 4 Explain the various gaseous fuels, manufacturing and its properties.
CO 5 Confer about the Nuclear fuel and its application.
CO 6 Apply the concepts of combustion technology
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Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
147
Course Learning Objectives:
The course content enables the students to:
1. Work and develop safety and hazard management system.
2. Learn how to design inherently safer chemical plant.
3. Get knowledge of different hazardous chemicals and what are the hazards and how to
work with them, inspection for safety, designing of flares, hazard analysis and risk
assessment.
4. Know how to assist engineers and process safety personnel who are involved with
chemical processes and operations where flammable gases, vapors, or mists are present.
5. Learn the techniques available for both preventing dust explosions and protecting
people and facilities from their effects.
6. Learn the concepts of event trees, fault trees, QRA and LOPA
Course Content:
Unit I (6 Contact hours)
Introduction to Safety and Toxicology: Safety programs, Engineering ethics, Accident and
Loss Statistics, Acceptable Risk, Public Perceptions, The nature of the Accident Process,
Inherent Safety
Designs to Prevent Fires and Explosions: Inerting, static electricity, controlling static
electricity, explosion proof equipment and instruments, ventilation, sprinkler systems,
miscellaneous designs for preventing fires and explosions
148
Review of probability theory, event trees, fault trees, QRA and LOPA
Health and safety foundation–5S Practice–Emergency procedures
Learning resources:
Text Books:
1. D. A. Crowl, J. F. Louvar, ‘Chemical Process Safety: Fundamentals with Applications’,
3rd Ed., Prentice Hall, 2011
Reference Book :
1. H.H.Fawcett and W.S.Wood, ‘Safety and Accident Prevention in Chemical
Operations’, John Wiley and sons, 2nd Ed., New York, 1982
2. R. K. Sinnot, ‘Coulson and Richardson’s Chemical EengineeringseriesVol.6’,
Butterworth–Heinmann Ltd. 1996
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
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149
Material Science
CHXX07 for Chemical PEC 3-0-0 3
Engineers
150
Iron and steel manufacture, furnaces, various types of carbon steels, alloy steels and
cast irons, its properties and uses.
Heat Treatment
Various types of heat treatment, such as annealing, normalizing, quenching, tempering and
case hardening. Time temperature transformation (TTT) diagrams.
Non-Ferrous metals and alloys
Non-ferrous metals, such as Cu, Al, Zn, Cr, Ni etc. and its applications. Various
types of brass, bronze bearing materials their properties and uses. Aluminum alloys,
such as duralumin, other advanced materials/alloys.
Learning resources:
Textbook (s):
151
1. V. Raghavan, Material Science and Engineering, 4th Ed., Prentice Hall of India Pvt.
Ltd., 1998
Reference books:
1. W.D. Callisster, Jr. “Material Science and Engineering An Introduction”, 8th ed.,-John
Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Multiphase
CHXX08 PEC 3-0-0 3
flow
152
Course Learning Objectives:
1. The main objective of this course is to understand fundamental concepts, principles and
application of multiphase flow with real life examples.
2. To understand the multi flow and its importance in process industries.
3. To understand the gas-liquid two phase flow and different flow regimes.
4. To understand the theory of Drift flux model in separated flow type.
5. To understand the hydrodynamics and transportation of gas-solid and gas-liquid flows.
6. To understand the measurement techniques for void fraction, pressure drop and flow
rate.
Course Content:
153
1. G.B. Wallis, ‘One dimensional Two Phase Flow’, McGraw Hill Higher Education, 1969.
Reference Books:
1. G.F. Hewitt, ‘Measurement of Two Phase Flow Parameters’, Academic Press Inc, 1978.
2. Govier and Aziz, ‘Flow of Complex Mixtures in Pipes’, Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1972.
3. Butterworth and Hewitt, ‘Two Phase Flow and Heat transfer’, Oxford University
Press,1977,
4. Hetsroni, ‘Handbook of Multiphase systems’, McGraw-Hill Inc., 1981.
Web resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103105058/37
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103105059/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Design various analytical models to understand the hydrodynamics of different
flow regimes.
CO2 Discuss the phenomenon of choking and relevant formulations.
CO3 Apply the concept of separated flow model for different flow regimes.
CO4 Compare the concept of Drift flux model to different flow regimes.
CO5 Important aspects of hydrodynamics of solid-liquid and gas-solid flows.
CO6 Characterize various measurement techniques used for measuring pressure
drop, void fraction and identification of flow patterns.
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Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Novel
CHXX09 Separation PEC 3-0-0 3
Processes
154
1. To understand the governing mechanisms and driving forces of various advanced
separation processes.
2. To perform process and design calculations for advanced separation processes.
3. To understand the different separation techniques for process intensification.
4. To understand the processes of dialysis, electro dialysis and Pervaporation.
5. To understand the use of membrane technology in distillation and contactors.
6. To study the surfactant based separation processes.
Course Content:
Unit –I (6 Contact hours)
Fundamentals of Separation Processes: Basic definitions of relevant terms; Membrane
based separation processes; Fundamentals and various terms; Classification.
Learning Resources:
Text book:
1.Seader, J.D. and Ernest J. Henley, ‘Separation Process Principles’, New York, Wiley,
1998.
Reference Books:
1. King, C.J, ‘Separation Processes’, McGraw-Hill, New York, 2nd edition, 1980.
2. Manson Benedict, ‘Nuclear Chemical Engineering’, McGraw-Hill, 2nd edition, 1981.
155
3. Treybal, R.E, ‘Mass Transfer Operations’, McGraw-Hill, New York, 3rd edition, 1980.
Web resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103105060/
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103105061/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO 1 Explore modern separation techniques in various applications.
CO 2 Analyze and design novel membranes for intended applications.
CO 3 Classification of membranes processes.
CO 4 Design pervaporation, chromatography and dialysis based separation processes.
CO 5 Predict the importance of membrane technology in distillation, contactors and
hybrid processes.
CO 6 Explore and apply the theoretical concepts in gas separation processes.
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Optimization
Methods For
CHXX10 PEC 3-0-0 3
Chemical
Engineering
156
Course Learning Objectives:
1. Emphasize use economics to derive an objective function aspects
2. Learn how to apply the search methods to the problem
3. Learn how to use principles of engineering to develop single variable optimization with
and without constraints
4. Learn how to use principles of engineering to develop multi variable optimization with
and without constraints
5. Learn how to apply the concepts of linear programming (graphically).
6. Learn how to apply the concepts of linear programming.
Course Content:
Unit I: (7 Contact hours)
The nature and organization of optimization problems: Scope and Hierarchy, General
procedure for solving optimization problems, Formulation of the objective function, Basic
concepts of optimization - Continuity, Convexity and applications, Necessary and
sufficient conditions for an extremum.
Learning Resources:
Text book:
1. Thomas F. Edgar, David M. Himmelblau, Leon Lasdon. ‘Optimization of Chemical
Processes’, 2nd edition, McGraw-Hill Higher Education, 2001.
157
Reference Books:
1. K. Deb, ‘Optimization for Engineering Design: algorithms and examples’, PHI, 2009
Web resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103105139/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO 1 Use economics to derive an objective function
CO 2 Apply the search methods to the problem
CO 3 Evaluate principles of engineering to develop single variable optimization with
and without constraints.
CO 4 Discuss principles of engineering to develop multi variable optimization with
and without constraints
CO 5 Apply the concepts of linear programming(Graphically)
CO 6 Analyzing the concepts of linear programming
***********************************************************************
Petrochemical
CHXX11 PEC 3-0-0 3
Technology
158
3. Overview on the manufacture of various important chemicals produced from lighter
hydrocarbon compounds.
4. Overview on the manufacture of various important chemicals produced from higher
hydrocarbon compounds.
5. Overview of manufacture of various chemicals from aromatics
6. Understanding the working principle of various equipments used for the production of
chemicals
Course Content:
UNIT I (8 contact hours)
Survey of petrochemical industry; Availability of different feed stocks; Production,
purification and separation of feed stocks;
UNIT II (7 contact hours)
Chemicals from methane; Production and utilization of synthesis gas, oxo reactions.
UNIT III (7 contact hours)
Production of chemicals from acetylene; Naphtha cracking;
UNIT IV (8 contact hours)
Chemicals from C2, C3, C4 and higher carbon compounds; Polymers - properties,
production and utilization.
UNIT V (8 contact hours)
Catalytic reforming of naphtha and isolation of aromatics; Chemicals from aromatics;
Synthetic fibers, detergents, rubbers and plastics.
UNIT IV (7 contact hours)
Petroleum coke; Elements of design of steam reformer, naphtha cracker, and catalytic
reformer.
Learning Resources:
Text Book:
1. B.K. BhaskarRao, A Text on Petrochemicals, 2nd Edition,Khanna publishers, 1996.
2. J. H. Gary and G. E. Handwerk, Petroleum Refining, Technology and Economics, 5th
edition, CRC Press, 2007
References:
1. H. A. Wittcoff and B. G. Reuben, Industrial Organic Chemicals, Wiley-
Interscience,1996
2. G. M. Wells, Handbook of Petrochemicals and processes, Aldershot [u.a.] :Ashgate,
1999.
3. G. A.Olah and A. Molnar, Hydrocarbon Chemistry, 2nd Edition, Wiley,2003
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
159
CO1 Assess and development of petrochemical industries and different
petrochemical feedstocks
CO2 Determine production of chemicals from methane using different processes
CO3 Estimate the production of chemicals from acetylene using different processes
CO4 Production of chemicals from lighter and higher hydrocarbon compounds.
CO5 Interpret the chemicals from aromatics using various processes
CO6 Discuss the working principles of various equipments such as steam reformer
and catalytic reformer
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Petroleum
CHXX12 Refinery PEC 3-0-0 3
Engineering
160
1. This course will present an overview of modern petroleum refinery
2. To demonstrate the formation of crude oil and it’s pretreatment
3. To deduce adequate knowledge of fractionation techniques for petroleum crude to
products.
4. Acquire knowledge of the overall refinery operations, refinery products and its test
methods.
5. This course provides major insights into secondary cracking process available to
produce normal and value added products
6. To understand Hydro-treatment processes in refining.
Course Content:
Unit I (7 Contact hours)
Origin of petroleum crude oil. Evaluation of crude oil – evaluation and characterization of
crude oil, TBP and other distillation tests.
161
3. Ram Prasad, ‘Petroleum Refining Technology’, Khanna Publishers, 2002
4. Nelson W.L., ‘Petroleum Refining Engineering’, McGraw Hill, 4th edition
5. R. N. Watkins, ‘Petroleum Refinery Distillation’, Gulf Publishing company,1979
6. J. H. Gray & G. E. Handwerk, ‘Petroleum Refining, Technology & Economics’, CRC
Press, 5th edition
Web resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103102022/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Build a basic knowledge of petroleum refinery processes carried out in
chemical industries.
CO2 Know fundamentals of petroleum refining, types of energy resources,
fundamentals of crude oil treatment
CO3 Evaluate the properties of various petroleum products and their uses.
CO4 Acquire a knowledge of different refining processes involved in converting
crude oil to various products.
CO5 The fundamentals and purposes of re-refining processes and properties of
main oil products.
CO6 The importance of petroleum additives in modifying the final refinery
products.
Assessment Method
Assessment Weekly Monthly End Semester Total
Tool tests/Assignments tests Test
(In semester) (In
semester)
Weightage (%) 10% 30% 60% 100%
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162
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
163
Defining polymers, classification of polymers and some fundamental concepts, chemical
classification of polymers based on polymerization mechanisms, molecular-weight
distributions, configurations and crystallinity of polymeric Materials, conformation of
polymer molecules, polymeric supports in organic synthesis.
164
Introduction, stress-strain behavior, the glass transition temperature, dynamic mechanical
experiments, time-temperature superposition, polymer fracture, crazing and shear yielding,
fatigue failure, improving mechanical properties.
Polymer processing
Introduction, extrusion, injection molding and fiber spinning.
Learning Resources:
Textbook (s):
1. Anil Kumar, Rakesh K. Gupta.,“Fundamentals of Polymer Engineering”, 2nd ed.,
Marcel Dekker, Inc., 2003.
Reference (s):
1. ZehevTadmor, Costas G. Gogos “Principles of Polymer Processing ”, 2nd ed., John
Wiley & sons, 2006.
2. Santosh K. Gupta, Ajit Kumar, “Reaction Engineering of Step Growth
Polymerization”, Plenum Press, New York, 1987.
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO 1 Design the techniques and their characteristics/limitations of synthesis of
polymers.
CO 2 Build the structure-processing-property relationship of polymers.
CO 3 Apply the various processing and manufacturing techniques
CO 4 List the basic issues involved in polymer blends
CO 5 Examine the basic issues involved in polymer composites
CO 6 Explore the basic issues involved in nanocomposites.
Assessment Method
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165
Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Process Instrumentation
CHXX14 and Instrumental PEC 3-0-0 3
Methods of Analysis
166
6. To provide knowledge on principles and types of chromatography used for chemical
composition.
Course Content:
Unit –I (6 Contact hours)
Qualities of measurement: Elements of instruments, static characteristics, dynamic
characteristics, dynamic response of first order instruments.
Recording instruments, indicating and signaling instruments, the control center,
instrumentation diagram, process analysis.
Unit – II
Measurement of Temperature: (7 Contact hours)
Expansion thermometers: Mercury in glass thermometer, bimetallic, pressure spring,
accuracy and response of thermometers. Thermo-electric temperature measurement:
thermo electricity, industrial thermocouples, thermocouple lead wires, thermal wells,
response of thermocouples, mill voltmeter, null potentiometer.
Resistance thermometers: Thermal coefficient of resistance, industrial resistance,
thermometer bulbs, resistance thermometers circuits, wheat stone bridge, calendar Griffiths
Bridge, Radiation temperature measurement: laws of radiation, radiation receiving
elements, radiation pyrometers, photoelectric pyrometer and optical pyrometers
167
Red Spectroscopy- Models of vibrations of atoms in polyatomic molecular – vibration
coupling – Instrumentation- Disadvantages- Applications.
Introduction of Atomic absorption Spectrophotometry: Principles- Instrumentation- Block
diagram- Disadvantages-Applications –Estimation of Nickel by Atomic Absorption
Spectroscopy.
168
CO 6 Inspect the principles and various chromatographic methods used for
measurement of chemical composition
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Course Content:
Unit I (7 Contact hours)
Introduction: Introduction to process Intensification and Process Integration (PI). Areas of
application and techniques available for PI, onion diagram
169
Pinch Technology-an overview: Introduction, Basic concepts, How it is different from
energy auditing, Roles of thermodynamic laws, problems addressed by Pinch Technology
170
1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uY66EVQksk&list=PLbMVogVj5nJS1MaQ
pZC8Szg7FzBlnSWpT
2. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/103107094/
Course out comes:
Atthe end of the course, the student will be able to
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171
formation, Fundamental laws, Continuity equation, Energy equation, Equations of
motions, Transport equations, Equations of state, Equilibrium, Chemical kinetics.
Web resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103107096/
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
172
CO 1 Classify types of variables and systems.
CO 2 Explore the steps involved in developing model for any chemical engineering
system.
CO 3 Apply laws of conservation principles and transport equations to build a model
CO 4 List the importance and role of numerical methods and thermodynamic
concepts.
CO 5 Build process model for frequently used chemical engineering systems like
Reactors, distillation columns etc.
CO 6 Involve computers to simulate the developed models using Matlab, C/C++ and
commercial process simulators.
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with ketoacids, artificially produced fatty acids. Non glyceride components of oils and fats,
constituents present in Crude &Refined oils – Eg: - phosphatides, sterols, pigments,
tocopherols, antioxidants vitamin A, D &E.
174
1. Daniel S wern, Vol.III Thomas H. Apple White John, Baily’s Industrial Oils And Fats
Produts, Vol-I, II & III 1985 Editons. John Wiley Sonsinterscience publication.
Reference Book
1. B.B. Min, C.C Akoh , Food lipids : , 1998- Marcel, Decker
2. D.B. Min, R.E. McDonald, Food Lipids and Health : 1996- Marcel Decker
Course out comes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Importance of Isolation and purification of fats and oils.
CO 2 Apply techniques in fat and oil products development
CO 3 Analyze quality assurance
CO 4 Assessment and measurement of physical and chemical changes occurring in
fat and oil products
CO 5 Improve refining of oils
CO 6 Explain hydrogenation of oil/fats
175
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Corrosion
CHXX18 OEC 3-0-0 3
Engineering
176
pH diagrams, Fe-H2O–O2 system-applications and limitations, Cost of Corrosion,
Metallurgical properties influencing corrosion
177
Course Nature Theory
Assessment Method
Assessment Weekly Monthly tests End Semester Total
Tool tests/Assignment (In semester) Test
s
(In semester)
Weightage (%) 10% 30% 60% 100%
Environmental
CHXX19 OEC 3-0-0 3
Pollution and Control
178
Air Pollution Sampling: Criteria and toxic air pollutants, Air pollution sampling and
measurement: Ambient air sampling: collection of gaseous air pollutants, Collection of
particulate air pollutants, stack sampling: Sampling system, particulate and gaseous
sampling
179
CO 1 List different types of pollution and apply knowledge for the protection and
improvement of the environment
CO 2 Identify suitable sampling, analysis for air pollutants.
CO 3 Design suitable equipment for air pollutants.
CO 4 Select and use suitable wastewater treatment technique
CO 5 Elaborate the most appropriate technique to manage the solid waste.
CO 6 Discuss strategy of EIA
Assessment Method
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Introduction to Nano
CHXX20 OEC 3-0-0 3
Technology
181
CO 5 Compute types of chemical reaction kinetics
CO 6 Formation and application of carbon tubes
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182
Unit II (8 Contact hours)
Solar Energy: Physics of sun, the solar constant, extra-terrestrial and terrestrial solar
radiation, instruments for measuring solar radiation and sun shine, Flat Plate and
Concentrating Collectors, classification of concentrating collectors, thermal analysis of flat
plate collectors, solar applications-solar heating/cooling technique, PV cell model and
characteristics, Maximum power point tracking for photovoltaic power systems
183
CO3 Identify the new methodologies / technologies for effective utilization of solar
energy wind & Bio-Mass energy
CO4 Apply the new methodologies / technologies for effective utilization of
Geothermal energy
CO5 Compare the new methodologies / technologies for effective utilization of Ocean
energy
CO6 Design the direct energy conversion systems
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Course code Course name Course Category L-T-P Credits
Waste to Energy
CHXX22 OEC 3-0-0 3
Conversion
184
Unit III (8 Contact hours)
Energy production through pyrolysis, gasification of wastes and syngas utilization.
Learning Resources:
Text Books:
1. Rogoff, M.J. and Screve, F., ‘Waste-to-Energy: Technologies and Project,
Implementation’, Elsevier Store.
2. Young G.C., ‘Municipal Solid Waste to Energy Conversion processes’, JohnWiley and
Sons.
Reference Books:
1. Harker, J.H. and Backhusrt, J.R., ‘Fuel and Energy’, Academic Press Inc.
2. EL-Halwagi, M.M., ‘Biogas Technology- Transfer and Diffusion’, Elsevier applied
Science.
3. Hall, D.O. and Overeed, R.P., ‘Biomass - Renewable Energy’, John Willy and Sons.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/103107125/#video
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1 Analyzing the characterization of wastes
CO2 Learn the concepts of production of energy from different types of wastes
through thermal, biological and chemical routes
CO3 Evaluate concepts the pyrolysis, gasification and syngas utilization
CO4 Methods to improve the efficiency of power plant and energy production from
waste.
CO5 Get the concepts of anaerobic digestion and fermentation and microbial fuel
cells.
185
CO6 Explore knowledge upgraded with the current thoughts and newer technology
options along with their advances in the field of the utilization of different types
of wastes for energy production.
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