Physics Lab Report

Experiment 5 Magnetic field of paired coils

in Helmholtz arrangement
Group 1: Nguyen Van A
[Pick the date]

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1. Introduction-paraphrase

2. Necessary Equipment copy

3. Preparation and Setting Up copy

4. Experiment Procedure copy

5. Data Analysis (1,234,6)

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 Measurement results:

No Current Voltage Current Voltage Current Voltage Current Voltage

0.5   1   1.5   2  
Distance Magnetic Distance Magnetic Distance Magnetic Distance Magnetic
(cm) field (mT) (cm) field(mT) (cm) field(mT) (cm) field (mT)
1 -15 0.7 -15 0.81 -15 0.9 -15 1.01
2 -14 0.72 -14 0.85 -14 0.97 -14 1.09
3 -13 0.75 -13 0.89 -13 1.05 -13 1.2
4 -12 0.77 -12 0.95 -12 1.14 -12 1.32
5 -11 0.8 -11 1.04 -11 1.25 -11 1.47
6 -10 0.85 -10 1.13 -10 1.41 -10 1.68
7 -9 0.9 -9 1.29 -9 1.6 -9 1.9
8 -8 0.97 -8 1.43 -8 1.82 -8 2.21
9 -7 1.06 -7 1.63 -7 2.13 -7 2.64
10 -6 1.18 -6 1.89 -6 2.48 -6 3.15
11 -5 1.3 -5 2.2 -5 2.98 -5 3.73
12 -4 1.47 -4 2.55 -4 3.5 -4 4.46
13 -3 1.6 -3 2.92 -3 4.05 -3 5.09
14 -2 1.76 -2 3.25 -2 4.55 -2 5.73
15 -1 1.85 -1 3.5 -1 4.89 -1 6.18
16 0 1.9 0 3.57 0 5 0 6.42
17 1 1.835 1 3.46 1 4.82 1 6.15
18 2 1.701 2 3.18 2 4.42 2 5.65
19 3 1.55 3 2.83 3 3.88 3 4.92
20 4 1.41 4 2.47 4 3.32 4 4.19
21 5 1.28 5 2.1 5 2.85 5 3.54
22 6 1.16 6 1.83 6 2.41 6 2.97
23 7 1.06 7 1.58 7 2.05 7 2.5
24 8 0.97 8 1.4 8 1.77 8 2.12
25 9 0.87 9 1.23 9 1.53 9 1.83
26 10 0.83 10 1.12 10 1.38 10 1.6
27 11 0.78 11 1.03 11 1.22 11 1.41
28 12 0.75 12 0.96 12 1.13 12 1.28
29 13 0.73 13 0.9 13 1.04 13 1.16
30 14 0.71 14 0.86 14 0.97 14 1.09
31 15 0.7 15 0.83 15 0.92 15 1.01
in the
Coils in same
series direction
a=R
No Current Voltage Current Voltage Current Voltage Current Voltage
0.5   1   1.5   2  
Distance Magnetic Distance Magnetic Distance Magnetic Distance Magnetic
(cm) field (mT) (cm) field (mT) (cm) field (mT) (cm) field (mT)
1 -15 1.53 -15 1.83 -15 2.12 -15 2.37
2 -14 1.58 -14 1.95 -14 2.34 -14 2.64
3 -13 1.67 -13 2.11 -13 2.60 -13 2.96
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4 -12 1.74 -12 2.34 -12 2.90 -12 3.34
5 -11 1.87 -11 2.57 -11 3.26 -11 3.83
6 -10 2.03 -10 2.89 -10 3.77 -10 4.43
7 -9 2.22 -9 3.24 -9 4.29 -9 5.16
8 -8 2.40 -8 3.72 -8 4.98 -8 6.04
9 -7 2.61 -7 4.16 -7 5.74 -7 6.89
10 -6 2.80 -6 4.54 -6 6.30 -6 7.70
11 -5 2.95 -5 4.87 -5 6.84 -5 8.31
12 -4 3.04 -4 5.06 -4 7.09 -4 8.66
13 -3 3.07 -3 5.15 -3 7.24 -3 8.83
14 -2 3.09 -2 5.17 -2 7.27 -2 8.87
15 -1 3.11 -1 5.17 -1 7.27 -1 8.87
16 0 3.13 0 5.20 0 7.34 0 8.99
17 1 3.12 1 5.18 1 7.29 1 8.90
18 2 3.10 2 5.06 2 7.11 2 8.66
19 3 3.01 3 4.84 3 6.72 3 8.21
20 4 2.85 4 4.48 4 6.22 4 7.52
21 5 2.68 5 4.04 5 5.52 5 6.65
22 6 2.49 6 3.59 6 4.84 6 5.78
23 7 2.29 7 3.15 7 4.22 7 4.94
24 8 2.12 8 2.80 8 3.64 8 4.24
25 9 1.97 9 2.50 9 3.15 9 3.67
26 10 1.84 10 2.27 10 2.80 10 3.20
27 11 1.75 11 2.08 11 2.53 11 2.85
28 12 1.69 12 1.94 12 2.29 12 2.57
29 13 1.61 13 1.81 13 2.11 13 2.32
30 14 1.57 14 1.72 14 1.99 14 2.17
31 15 1.52 15 1.65 15 1.84 15 2.02
a=2R
No Current Voltage Current Voltage Current Voltage Current Voltage
0.5   1   1.5   2  
Distance Magnetic Distance Magnetic Distance Magnetic Distance Magnetic
(cm) field (mT) (cm) field (mT) (cm) field (mT) (cm) field (mT)
1 -15 1.61 -15 1.96 -15 2.32 -15 2.64
2 -14 1.66 -14 2.14 -14 2.58 -14 2.93
3 -13 1.76 -13 2.31 -13 2.85 -13 3.32
4 -12 1.89 -12 2.58 -12 3.27 -12 3.84
5 -11 2.04 -11 2.87 -11 3.74 -11 4.45
6 -10 2.20 -10 3.24 -10 4.27 -10 5.16
7 -9 2.40 -9 3.61 -9 4.85 -9 5.90
8 -8 2.53 -8 3.96 -8 5.36 -8 6.63
9 -7 2.66 -7 4.21 -7 5.80 -7 7.15
10 -6 2.72 -6 4.34 -6 5.96 -6 7.43
11 -5 2.70 -5 4.27 -5 5.87 -5 7.26
12 -4 2.64 -4 4.10 -4 5.62 -4 6.94
13 -3 2.53 -3 3.89 -3 5.29 -3 6.47
14 -2 2.41 -2 3.67 -2 4.96 -2 6.05
15 -1 2.34 -1 3.51 -1 4.74 -1 5.74
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16 0 2.29 0 3.47 0 4.66 0 5.69
17 1 2.32 1 3.53 1 4.72 1 5.74
18 2 2.39 2 3.84 2 4.90 2 6.00
19 3 2.48 3 4.04 3 5.21 3 6.39
20 4 2.59 4 4.24 4 5.54 4 6.86
21 5 2.66 5 4.34 5 5.85 5 7.24
22 6 2.72 6 4.29 6 6.00 6 7.41
23 7 2.69 7 4.07 7 5.89 7 7.28
24 8 2.59 8 3.72 8 5.57 8 6.87
25 9 2.44 9 3.36 9 5.06 9 6.18
26 10 2.26 10 3.00 10 4.49 10 5.48
27 11 2.08 11 2.71 11 3.94 11 4.73
28 12 1.94 12 2.41 12 3.44 12 4.07
29 13 1.82 13 2.21 13 3.03 13 3.54
30 14 1.72 14 2.04 14 2.69 14 3.10
31 15 1.63 15 1.89 15 2.43 15 2.75

Figure 1:

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Figure 2:

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Figure 3:

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6. Discussion
7. Conclusion
- The magnetic field produced by a single coil carrying electricity is a function
of distance z, which reaches local maximum at z=0. Furthermore, as z→±∞,
B→0.
- Regarding the case where electricity flows through 2 coils connected in
series, the generated magnetic field reaches local minimum at z=0 and local
maximum at z=±a/2. It is more visible as the parameter a increases. Similarly,
as z→±∞, B→0.

8. Reference