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Pattern program in In this tutorial, we are going to
python discuss different number pattern in
Alphabet Pattern python. You can use the programs
Programs in python
below in your python programs as
Number pattern well.
programs in python
▸ Star Pattern In JavaScript
Python string methods ▸ Star pattern in python
▸ Pattern program in Java
▸ Number pattern in JavaScript
▸ Number pattern in Java
Number Pattern
▸ Alphabet pattern in Java
Number pattern is a pattern created ▸ Alphabet pattern in JavaScript
by numbers of any geometrical shape ▸ Alphabet pattern in Python
using controlled loops like squares, ▸ Star Pattern In PHP
triangles, rectangles, etc.
x
x
Let us see some examples of number
patterns in python.
The above image shows some of the
number patterns that you can create
in python. Apart from these, there are
many more number patterns that you
can think of and create.
Print numbers from 0 to 9
Before we start creating number
patterns, let us first see how to print
numbers from 0 to 9.
To do this you can simply use for
loop to loop through the numbers
from 0 to 9 and print them.
# print 0 to 9
for i in range(10):
print(i, end=' ')
Output:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
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x
Let's now create different number
patterns.
1. Square Patterns
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
The square pattern is very simple to
create using python. You need to use
2 nested loops to create a square
pattern.
The internal loop will print the
number of times you want to print the
number. The outer loop will execute
the internal loop for the number of
times you want.
# square pattern
for i in range(5):
for j in range(5):
print(j+1, end=' ')
print() # new line
Output:
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
2. Left Triangle Alphabet
Pattern
x
x
1
1 2
1 2 3
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5
The left triangle pattern is a pattern
in the shape of a triangle created
using numbers.
The program for this will be 2 nested
loops where the inner loop will print
the number of times the outer loop is
executed and print the number in
every iteration.
# Left triangle pattern
n = 5
for i in range(n+1):
for j in range(1, i+1):
print(j, end=' ')
print()
Output:
x
x
1 2
1 2 3
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5
You can create variations in this
pattern by creating 1 pattern that
changes every next number in a row
or another pattern that changes every
next number in a column.
# Left triangle pattern
n = 5
for i in range(n+1):
for j in range(1, i+1):
print(i, end=' ')
print()
Output:
x
x
1
2 2
3 3 3
4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5 5
3. Right triangle Pattern
12
123
1234
12345
You can see above how the right
triangle number pattern looks like.
The pattern starts with a bunch of
spaces and then the number
increases in every iteration.
To create this pattern, you can use 2
internal loops where the first loop will
print spaces and the second loop will
print the number. The outer loop will
execute the inner loop for the number
of times you want.
# right triangle pattern
size = 5
x
x
for i in range(size):
for j in range(1, size - i)
print(" ", end="")
for k in range(1, i + 2):
print(k, end='')
print()
Output:
12
123
1234
12345
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4. Hollow triangle alphabet
Pattern
12
1 2
1 2
1 2
123456
You can see above how the hollow
triangle pattern looks. It is a bit
complex to create because of the
spaces within the pattern.
x
x
To create this keep a few things in
mind, print only numbers in the first
and last row, and in other rows print
numbers only at the first and last
position of the row and rest print
spaces.
# hollow triangle number pattern
n = 6
for i in range(1, n+1):
count = 1
for j in range(i):
# print numbers only at
if j == 0 or j == i-1:
print(count, end='')
count += 1
# print only numbers if
else:
if i != n:
print(' ', end=
else:
print(count, end
count += 1
print()
Output:
12
1 2
1 2
1 2
123456
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x
5. Number Pyramid
Pattern
123
12345
1234567
123456789
The pyramid pattern is a very
famous pattern you can create it
using numbers too.
Every line has an odd number of
numbers, the first line has 1 number,
the second line has 2 numbers, the
third line has 3 numbers, and so on.
The program will have 2 internal
loops where the first loop will print
spaces and the second loop will print
the 2n + 1 increasing numbers.
# pyramid number pattern
n = 5
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n - i - 1):
print(' ', end='')
for k in range(2 * i + 1):
print(k + 1, end='')
print()
Output:
x
x
123
12345
1234567
123456789
6. Hollow Number Pyramid
Pattern
1 2
1 2
1 2
123456789
The hollow number pyramid pattern
is a little bit tricky just as the hollow
triangle pattern.
This is the same as the hollow
triangle pattern except it also has
spaces at starting of the row.
# hollow pyramid number pattern
n = 5
for i in range(n):
# printing spaces
for j in range(n - i - 1):
print(' ', end='')
# printing number
count = 1
x
x
for k in range(2 * i + 1):
# print number at start
if k == 0 or k == 2 * i
print(count, end='')
count += 1
else:
if i == n - 1:
print(count, end
count += 1
else:
print(' ', end=
print()
Output:
1 2
1 2
1 2
123456789
7. Reverse Number
Pyramid Pattern
123456789
1234567
12345
123
You can see above reverse number
pyramid pattern is equivalent to a
x
x
number pyramid pattern but upside
down.
This is may look not easy but it is
very simple to create. Here is the
program for this pattern.
# reverse pyramid pattern
n = 5
for i in range(n):
# printing spaces
for j in range(i):
print(' ', end='')
# printing alphabet
for j in range(2*(n-i)-1):
print(j+1, end='')
print()
Output:
123456789
1234567
12345
123
8. Number Diamond
Pattern
123
x
x
12345
1234567
123456789
1234567
12345
123
This is a number diamond pattern .
Try observing it closely you will find 2
figures in the pattern, one is the
number pyramid and the other is the
reverse number pyramid.
So you have to create a program that
prints a number pyramid and
reverses the number pyramid pattern
back to back.
Let's see the complete program for
this pattern.
# diamond number pattern
n = 5
# upward pyramid
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n - i - 1):
print(' ', end='')
for j in range(2 * i + 1):
print(j+1, end='')
print()
x
x
# downward pyramid
for i in range(n - 1):
for j in range(i + 1):
print(' ', end='')
for j in range(2*(n - i - 1)
print(j+1, end='')
print()
Output:
123
12345
1234567
123456789
1234567
12345
123
9. Number Hourglass
pattern
123456789
1234567
12345
123
123
12345
1234567
123456789
x
x
The number hourglass pattern is
again a famous pattern you can
create it using numbers. It is the
same as a diamond pattern but you
should have a vision for this as how it
is that.
When observed you will find 2 figures
in the pattern, one is the number
pyramid and the other is the reverse
number pyramid.
So using the concepts of the above
program here is a complete program
for this pattern.
# hourglass number pattern
n = 5
# downward pyramid
for i in range(n-1):
for j in range(i):
print(' ', end='')
for k in range(2*(n-i)-1):
print(k+1, end='')
print()
# uppward pyramid
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n-i-1):
print(' ', end='')
for k in range(2*i+1):
print(k+1, end='')
print()
Output:
123456789
1234567
12345
123
123
x
x
12345
1234567
123456789
10. Right pascal triangle
pattern
12
123
1234
12345
1234
123
12
The right pascal triangle pattern is
shown above. Again it contains 2
figures within it, one is a left triangle
and the other is a reverse left
triangle.
You have seen above how to create
both of them. Let's see the complete
code for this pattern.
# right pascal
n = 5
# upper triangle
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i + 1):
print(j+1, end="")
print()
# lower triangle
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n - i - 1):
print(j+1, end="")
print()
Output:
x
x
1
12
123
1234
12345
1234
123
12
11. Heart pattern in python
12 12
12345678
123456
1234
12
The number heart pattern can be
created using numbers and spaces. It
is really pattern complex to create.
You can see the complete code of
heart pattern below.
Note - Do not increase the size of
the heart by more than 4 because
numbers become 2 digits after 9
which will distort the shape of the
heart.
# heart pattern
n = 4
# upper part of the heart
for i in range(n//2, n, 2):
# print first spaces
for j in range(1, n-i, 2):
print(" ", end="")
# print first number
for j in range(i):
x
x
print(j+1, end="")
# print second spaces
for j in range(1, n-i+1, 1)
print(" ", end="")
# print second number
for j in range(i):
print(j+1, end="")
print()
# lower part
for i in range(n, 0, -1):
for j in range(i, n):
print(" ", end="")
for j in range(i*2):
print(j+1, end="")
print()
Output:
12 12
12345678
123456
1234
12
Conclusion
You have learned to create many
different types of number pattern in
python in this section. Now you have
enough experience to create many
other patterns.
For further exploration, you can see
pattern programs in python .
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