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DPP-2 Function Sol @GB Sir

This document contains 10 mathematics questions related to functions, sets, and relations. It provides the questions, working explanations, and answers. The questions cover topics such as functions, relations including reflexive, symmetric, and transitive properties, set operations including union and intersection, and counting the number of non-empty subsets of a set.

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pawan prajapati
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86 views2 pages

DPP-2 Function Sol @GB Sir

This document contains 10 mathematics questions related to functions, sets, and relations. It provides the questions, working explanations, and answers. The questions cover topics such as functions, relations including reflexive, symmetric, and transitive properties, set operations including union and intersection, and counting the number of non-empty subsets of a set.

Uploaded by

pawan prajapati
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TM

MATHEMATICS (DPP - 2)
JEE [MAIN + ADV.] DIVISION
FUNCTION
HINT & SOLUTIONS
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A,B,C
6. A 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. A

1. [A]

 x 
A = x : 2  z, 0  x  10
 
= {0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10}
B = {x : x is one digit prime number}
= {1, 2, 3, 5, 7}

 x 
C = x : 3  N, x  12  = {3, 6, 9, 12}
 
 A  (B  C)
= {0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10}  {1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 12}
= {2, 6}

2. [D]
On set of N: nRm  n is a factor of m Clearly
reflexive : xRx is valid
Symmetric: xRy is valid then yRx is not valid.
Transitive: xRy and yRz then xRz.

3. [B]
Let A = {2, 3, 4}
R = {(2, 3), (3, 4)}
To make R :
* symmetric : We have to add : {3, 2}, {4, 3}
* Reflexive : We have to add : {2, 2}, {3, 3} & {4, 4}
 No. of elements = 5

4. [C]
On set of integer
aRb : a is divisible by b.
(i) R is not reflexive : 0 R 0
(ii) R is not symmetric: as aRb  bRa a
(iii) R is transitive: as aRb & bRc  aRc

5. [A,B,C]
A is correct, as per definition
B is correct, as per definition
C is correct, as per definition
D is wrong as {7}  X

6. [A]
Clearly x = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

R = {(1 + x, 1 + x2)}

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 R = {(2, 2), (3, 5), (4, 10), (5, 17), (16, 26)}

So option (A) is false.


7. [D]
A = {1, 2, 3}

Now aRb : la2 – b2l  5

 R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3), (3, 2), (3, 3)}

Also R is symmetric  R–1 = R

& domain of R = {1, 2, 3} and range of

R = {1, 2 3}

So {D} is false.

8. [D]
x: 4n – 3n –1
x: (1 + 3)n – 3n – 1
x: 1 + 3n + nC2 32 + nC3 33 + ........ –3n–1
x: 9 {nC2 + nC3 3 + ......} ...(1)
& y : 9 (n – 1) ...(2)
From (1) & (2) multiply of 9 Hence X  Y  Y

9. D
x: 4n – 3n –1
x: (1 + 3)n – 3n – 1
x: 1 + 3n + nC2 32 + nC3 33 + ........ –3n–1
x: 9 {nC2 + nC3 3 + ......} ...(1)
& y : 9 (n – 1) ...(2)
From (1) & (2) multiply of 9 Hence X  Y  Y

10. A
S = {1,2,3....100}
= Total Non empty subsets –(Subsets with prod. = odd)
= 2100 – 1 – {250 – 1}  exactly have
= 2100 – 250 = 250(250 – 1)

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