be treated as malpractice. es on the remaining blank pages. equations written eg, 42-8 = 50, Important Note : 1, On completing your answers, compulsorily draw diagonal cross 2. Any revealing of identification, appeal USN [ RI} 1 |é 15EC61 Sixth Semester B.E. Degree Examination, June/July 2019 Digital Communication Time: 3 hrs. Atal Max. Marks: 80 Note: Answer any FIVE,full questions, choosing - ONE full question from each module. ~~ » 1a, Determine the Hilbert transform 6fthe’signal g(t) = sin (1). 4s (04 Marks) b. Determine the pre-envelopeand @omplex envelope of the signal Shown in Fig.Q1(b).(06 Marks) ¢ \sw\ ca - Heh 0 gw oh aw Pe ¢ ¥ * Aig.Ql(b) ©. Explain the time-domain procedure for {he complex representation of band pass signals and e (06 Marks) la” oS oR iy 2 a. Fora binary sequence 0100000001011 construct i) R yolar format ii) Manchester format iii) B3Zs format iv) B6ZS format _v) HDB3 fof Also mention the applicatiGn,of B3ZS and B6Z¢formats. ¢ (07 Marks) b. Draw the power spectra of *i) RZAMI signal ii)'NRZ polar signal. >’ (03 Marks) c. Consider a bandpass sigrial S(t) which is ‘egpeeSented in terms of in-phase and quadrature components. Suggest. suitable scheme 10) A i) extracting theanephase and quadratafe,components frog thé band pass signal ii) reconstructing the band pass si m in-phase and quadrature components. (06 Marks) a : my Cy Module-2 Cw 3 a. For the'sigtials si(t), so(t) s5("and s(t) shown fm Rig.3(a), find a set of orthonormal basis functions using gram-Schmidt 6rthogonalization procedure. (09 Marks) ate) a > Sow) $46) sy © seo Cy 1 ' ’ ° LL Re or: Te * Te est Fig.Q3(a) Explain with neat diagram and’necessary equations the matched filter receiver. (07 Marks) Agus Cy” oR Obtain the decision yule for maximum likelihood decoding and explain the correlation receiver. oy (08 Marks) Show that for, a feisy input, the mean value of the j” correlator output Xj depends only on Sij and all the Wolrelators outputs X;,j= 1, 2,-=+-,.N, have a variance equal to the PSD No/2 of the additive noise process w(t). (08 Marks) ‘ 10f215EC61 Module-3 a, Sketch the QPSK wave form for the sequence 01101000. (06 Marks) b. Obtain the expression for average probability of symbsl'etror for BPSK. using coherent detection. (06 Marks) c. Obtain the constcleation of QAM for M = 16 and dratwghe signal space diagram. (04 Marks) OR ey a. Explain the generation and coherent detection {OEBESK system, (06 Marks) b. The binary sequence 1100100010 is appli ‘othe DPSK transmitter i) Sketch the resulting wave from at thé ter output ii) Applying this waveform to the DPSK receiver, show that in thé absence of noise, the original binary sequence is reconstructed at the receiver output. (06 Marks) c. An FSK system transmits bit iéa at the rate of 2 x°1°’bps. During the source of transmission, AWGN of zero, ind two sided PSD 10:2°Watts/EIz. is added to the signal. ‘The amplitude of the received sinusoidal wave for digit Lor 0 is Iyv. Determine the average probability of symbol error, assuming non-coherent detection. (04 Marks) Module-4 [sy a. Explain the following terms with related equations and diagram with respect to base band transmission. i) ISI and Nygui8t condition for zero ee ty ii) iii) iv) Béftial fesponse signals vv) Riiged cosine spectrum. (10 Marks) b. Explain the reed for precoder in a duobjndty® signaling. The binary sequence 111010010001 101 is the input to the precoder Boone is used to'médulate a duobinary transmitting filter, Obtain thé precoded sequences transmitted amplitude levels, the received signal levels and the detoded sequence. (a, ° (06 Marks) Signal pulse a. Witha neat diagram, explain the congept 6f linear traversabfilter. (06 Marks) b. Consider a éhahnel distorted orn at the input to the equalizer, given by x)= zak where uer is tigysymbol rate. ‘The“pulse is sampled at the rate 2/T and ) oe by a zero-for ots Detexmife the coefficients of a five-tap zero-forcing ie <= cealizer. (06 Marks) c.2WMFite a note on eye’Biagram. ) (04 Marks) Ss a. Witha neat diagtam explain the a fion of PN sequences and state its properties. © (06 Marks) b. ADS spread spectrin signal is designed so that the power ratio Py/Py at the intended receiver is 10™. If the desired EyNo = 10 for acceptable performance, determine the minimum value of the processing gain. (04 Marks) c. Explain with neat blockédiagram FH spread ~spectrum system. (06 Marks OR a. Explain the gefctation and demodulation of DS spread spectrum signal. - (06 Marks) b. Write a note oi colication of spread spectrum in wireless LANs. (04 Marks) c. With a neat block diagram, explain the IS-95 reverse link (06 Marks) a + #8 20f244* © Re 9