Challenge 3 Philophies of Education

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Challenge 3 – Educational Philosophies

Direction : Complete the table given below .

Philosophy Theory of Truth Methodology to Theory of what is Goal of Teaching-


arrive at truth valuable Learning
Example The Universe is real . We must relate to Values \differ from To help develop
Progressivism and is in constant the universe and place to place, time students who can
change. interact with others to time, person to adjust to a changing
intelligently, person, what is world and live with
scientifically and considered good for others in hatrmony.
experientially. one may not be
good for another
The curriculum
stresses on science
and experiential
learning such as
“hands on Minds on
“ Learning
Linguistic The more language Teach them to use Teachers teach To develop the
Philosophy can speak,the better language clearly. student to speak as communication skills
students can Teach them the 3 many as they can. of the learners.
communicate with ways of
the world. communication,the
verbal,non-verbal
and paraverbal.

Constructivism Learners are the Teachers must Learners are able to To develop
builders and provide students use their own ideas intrinsically
creators of meaning with data or to construct build motivated and
and knowledge. experiences than meaning and indipendent learners
allow them to knowledge. adequately eqipped
hypothesize, predict, with learning skills.
manipulate
object,pose
questions, research,
investigate,imagine
and invent.
Essentialism It is a academically The more language Teachers decide To acquire basic
rigorous,the can speak,the better what is most knowledge,skills and
emphasis content students can important for value
for students to learn communicate with students to learn.
basic skills. the world.

Teacher emphasize
mastery of subject
matter.

Existentialism Fucos on the Provide students Students are To help student to


individual. with vicarious afforded great define their own
experience that will latitude in their essence by
help unleash their choice of subject exposing them to
own creativity and matter. various paths they
self expassion. take in life.

Prerenialism Is a universal one Not alloy the student Teachers apply To develop the
on the view that all interest or whatever creative student rational and
human being experiences to technique and other moral power.
posses the same substantially dictate tried and true
essential nature. what they teach. methods which are
believed to be most
conducive.

Behaviorism Concerned with To arrange Values are also To teach student to


shaping of students environmental caught not only respond favorably to
behavior by conditions so that taught. various stimuli in the
providing for a student can make environment.
favorable the responses to
environment. stimuli.
2. Comment on the song “ The Greatest Love of All” by Whitney Houston with regards to Philosophy of Education.

The moral in this it to teach children to have a self confidence and love themselves. It will help them become Self
sufficient and strong adults.

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