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Assignment 3

This document discusses how scattering amplitudes factorize on poles and how residues in one channel can have poles in other channels, placing constraints on consistent theories of interacting massless particles. Massless particles must transform under representations of the Poincare and little groups. Feynman diagrams need polarization vectors to yield proper scattering amplitudes. Spin 1 and spin 2 particles can consistently couple to gravity, but higher spin or charged particles cannot without additional structure.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views

Assignment 3

This document discusses how scattering amplitudes factorize on poles and how residues in one channel can have poles in other channels, placing constraints on consistent theories of interacting massless particles. Massless particles must transform under representations of the Poincare and little groups. Feynman diagrams need polarization vectors to yield proper scattering amplitudes. Spin 1 and spin 2 particles can consistently couple to gravity, but higher spin or charged particles cannot without additional structure.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Summary of

1709.04891 243

particles are irreducible repof Poincare

group

apatite is labeled by its momentumandtransformsunder some rep of ite

little
group

awkwardness in describingpaitutis

by fields fields transform


tensors or spinors white particles transform under the kettle
as hounty

group

Feynman diagrams have the wrong transformation properties to be called


scattering amplitudes needtoto introducepolarization vectorslapeiros

that satisfy some constraints

get aproper scattering amplitude

by spin 1 masslesspolarization vectors do not transform

genuinly asE Lorentz


i0
vectors xp p

cette EE t
Happ that is only the

gauge
equinlerice class c El EI tapas is invariant under

Lorentztransformations
spendhelicity variables transform nuty under both little group homily

group transformations as well as represent the unattained on shell

momenta paid
by unconstrained in Amplitudes are functions of a Ex

This chapter teaches us how scattering amplitudes factorize on a

pole camponlyhas simplepoles in Sfµ

limb o X UG t U µ Lls tin Urls t u

Xc S t u

often residues in on channel have poles in another and the consistent

factorization ofamplitudesplace strut constraints on it

hi there does not exist a consistent 4pAamplitude


of masslessparticles exceptforthose of spin o E l E 2

boxy selfinteracting spin 7 particles need a coloraltecture to

be consistent

his self interacting spin 2 particles do not have a color

structure

hxI cannothave a consistenttheoryofmassless chargedpalettes

with 3k
spent

sexy spin 2 cannot consistently coupleto gravity

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as S so C u the residue in the Schannelis

tens s IF Beatus 13522432

A 21332 2432

Eu a

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be

as E so u s s and

heifo Ay Az Bg 13721247

atom

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43552432

Abq

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banjo Ac Bz E
C
137212432 one
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4332124722 B c

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we know that faucet be totally ble brackets the are totally Asepn

and this is an amp for bosons asym


at basalt

7 4 f f
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Rt Re 53
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Ru Ru It fabasfarbay
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from S o i Cala AY Hararazay fences f basay


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but there is soso.ve could as well ante

Yat Yea only as


just

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i

4354124745

Eu

3 z

A 2 22 252

we consider the 4pt


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Rs

2135 32 Rt a 43 2432 Ra 43 432

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we canusing
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and

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gravity and

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2 2 3
s

Ag Its 12 233 31

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as 2341 2132T

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2 25
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1415 II LID sings


1436433e

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it code 1470123

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qRgt k

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2
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LI

24132 2332 3732

It'd I 1

14725 313 24122 2312


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f iI3 I3
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212

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car 2332

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43,44

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13 43,43
4343412414427262

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35213432

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2l4l3 4

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S2 St

thatcham

212 z
2 22522 2 252225523136

t 2 25 2

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Ite

2 1 El t 4
I 4 I I o 24175133 41 133

I 2S z t 3 3 t I EI 0 2427223

II LID 1436483e sings


I5 5

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4Isctose unclog
klP iss 431 3351334 2 Go

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Ita

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2117251 g2

25

1432 LI

24132 2332 3732


Litts lI5 I45CI

124132531 2
24132 2332
4I5dI45CI 1

4 I 3I 2
24132 2372

B72s 32J II 32 143221 276 1

4355 25 2

4122Cos

1372S 24 II 2
14541216 1

4355 24325 41 222312

as 24 214132
25 lI2KI4 2EI2 1

3132 4154332

441 32 IDF II a I 272 I2


2

SI
243 7325214 425

EE I fE a

C L43 SE 23 4 L143E2

12 12

121413344214 72

4
It Ll3S 24
82
C2l4l3
Kg

Rg z CCBSE24392S.cz 41374 g2
at

Ra z C 135 243925 2141374 ZS 2

St g
Rt z CCBSE24392S.cz 4l374
SU gK
we can make and
a consistent
ampif g K
25
Alf K 2
43 C24 214 354
SEU

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