SLAB DESIGN

GROUND FLOOR
INPUT DATA
𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛
One way slab → >2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛

𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛
Two-way slab → <2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛

Live Load → For all other residential areas except stairs and balconies = L.L = 40 psf
(ASCE)

fc’= 4000 psi →  = 0.85

fy = 60,000 psi

 = 0.9

BEDROOM ─ 1, BEDROOM ─ 2
Longer span = 18.75 ft

Shorter span = 12 ft

𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 18.75′

= = 1.56 < 2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 12′

It will be designed as Two-Way Slab

Slab Thickness
′
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 2(18.75′ + 12′ )
ℎ= = × 12 = 4.1"
180 180
Minimum slab thickness = 5 in

h = 5 in

Cover = ¾”

d = h ̶ cover

d = 5” ̶ ¾”

d = 4.25”

Load Calculation
Dead Load

Self-weight = (5/12) x 150 = 62.5 psf

Super-imposed dead load = 62.5 x 0.75 = 46.8  47 psf

Total Dead Load = 62.5 + 32 = 109.5 psf

1
Factored Live Load

WL = 1.6 x 40 = 64 psf

Factored Dead Load

WD = 1.2 x 109.5 = 131 psf

Total Factored Load

Wu =WL + WD = 64 +131 = 195 psf

Aspect Ratio
la = shorter span

lb = longer span

𝑙𝑎 12′
= = 0.64
𝑙𝑏 18.75′

Case
One long and one short side continuous → Case 4

Co-efficient
From coefficient tables

Ca. neg = 0.0858 , Cb. neg = 0.0142

Ca. dl = 0.0506 , Cb. dl = 0.0086

Ca. ll = 0.063 , Cb. ll = 0.0106

Moments
Negative moments for slab middle strips at continuous edges

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 28911.17 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 11681.72 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Positive moments for slab middle strips

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 = 11454.22 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 6967.296 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 18421.52 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

2
𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 4752.844 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 2862 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 7614.844 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Negative moments for slab middle strips at discontinuous edges

1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 18421.52
3
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 6140.5056 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 7614.844
3
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 2538.2813 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Reinforcement
0.85𝑓𝑐 ′ 87000
𝜌𝑏 = 𝛽( )
𝑓𝑦 87000 + 𝑓𝑦

0.85 × 4000 87000

𝜌𝑏 = (0.85) ( )
60,000 87000 + 60,000
𝜌𝑏 = 0.028

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.75𝜌𝑏

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.75 × 0.028

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

3
Short Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑢
𝑀𝑛 =
𝜑
7614.844
𝑀𝑛 =
0.9
𝑀𝑛 = 20468.35 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛
𝑀𝑛
𝑅𝑛 =
𝑏𝑑 2
6569.933
𝑅𝑛 =
12 × 4.252
𝑅𝑛 = 94.433 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝑓𝑦
𝑚=
0.85𝑓𝑐 ′
60,000
𝑚=
0.85 × 4000
𝑚 =17.64

1 2𝑚𝑅𝑛
𝜌= (1 − √1 − )
𝑚 𝑓𝑦

1 2 × 17.64 × 94.433
𝜌= (1 − √1 − )
17.64 60,000

𝜌 = 0.001596

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 𝜌𝑏𝑑

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0018 × 12 × 4.25

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

4
NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 28911.17 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑛 = 32123.52 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 148.20 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.002526

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 0.002526

𝐴𝑠 = 0.128 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 6140.5056 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑛 = 6822.78 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 31.477 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000527

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Long Direction
POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 7614.844 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 50.138 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000842

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

5
𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 11681.72 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 59.88 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.001007

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 2538.281 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 13.011 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000217

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Shear Check
Total applied load = 12’ x 18.75’ x 195 = 43875 lb

Wa = 0.858 , Wb = 0.142

6
Load/ft on long beam
43875 × 0.858 𝑙𝑏
= = 1003.86
2 × 18.75 𝑓𝑡

Load/ft on short beam

43875 × 0.142 𝑙𝑏
= = 259.59
2 × 12 𝑓𝑡

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 𝜑(2√𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑑)

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 × 2 × √4000 × 12 × 4.25 = 5483.38 𝑙𝑏

Shear reinforcement is not required

FINAL OUTPUT

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

BATHROOM ─ 1, BATHROOM ─ 2
Longer span = 6 ft

Shorter span = 5 ft

𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 6′
= = 1.2 < 2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 5′

It will be designed as Two-Way Slab

Slab Thickness
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 2(6′ + 5′ )
ℎ= = × 12 = 1.467"
180 180

Minimum slab thickness = 5 in

h = 5 in

Cover = ¾”

d = h ̶ cover

d = 5” ̶ ¾”

7
 d = 4.25”

Load Calculation
Dead Load

Self-weight = (5/12) x 150 = 62.5 psf

Super-imposed dead load = 62.5 x 0.75 = 46.8  47 psf

Total Dead Load = 62.5 + 32 = 109.5 psf

Factored Live Load

WL = 1.6 x 40 = 64 psf

Factored Dead Load

WD = 1.2 x 109.5 = 131 psf

Total Factored Load

Wu =WL + WD = 64 +131 = 195 psf

Aspect Ratio
la = shorter span

lb = longer span

𝑙𝑎 5′
= = 0.59  0.83
𝑙𝑏 6′

Case
One long side discontinuous → Case 8

Co-efficient
From coefficient tables

Ca. neg = 0.0514 , Cb. neg = 0.044

Ca. dl = 0.0302 , Cb. dl = 0.0162

Ca. ll = 0.0416 , Cb. ll = 0.0208

Moments
Negative moments for slab middle strips at continuous edges

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3006.9 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3706.56 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Positive moments for slab middle strips

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑎 2

8
 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 = 1186.86 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 798.72 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 1985.58 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 916.790 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 575.078 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 1491.869 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Negative moments for slab middle strips at discontinuous edges

1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 1985.58
3
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 661.86 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 1491.869
3
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 497.28 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Reinforcement
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

Short Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 1985.58 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 10.1785 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00017

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

9
𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3006.9 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 15.414 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000257

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 661.86 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 3.392 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000057

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Long Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 1491.869 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

10
 𝑅𝑛 = 9.823 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000164

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3706.56 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 19 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000318

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 497.28 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 2.54 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00004

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

11
Shear Check
Total applied load = 5’ x 6’ x 195 = 5850 lb

Wa = 0.514 , Wb = 0.486

Load/ft on long beam

5850 × 0.514 𝑙𝑏
= = 250.57
2×6 𝑓𝑡

Load/ft on short beam

5850 × 0.486 𝑙𝑏
= = 284.31
2×5 𝑓𝑡

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 𝜑(2√𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑑)

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 × 2 × √4000 × 12 × 4.25 = 5483.389 𝑙𝑏

Shear reinforcement is not required

FINAL OUTPUT

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

KITCHEN
Longer span = 11 ft

Shorter span = 9 ft

𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 11′

= = 1.22 < 2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 9′

It will be designed as Two-Way Slab

Slab Thickness
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 2(11′ + 9′ )
ℎ= = × 12 = 2.67"
180 180
Minimum slab thickness = 5 in

h = 5 in

Cover = ¾”

12
d = h ̶ cover

d = 5” ̶ ¾”

d = 4.25”

Load Calculation
Dead Load

Self-weight = (5/12) x 150 = 62.5 psf

Super-imposed dead load = 62.5 x 0.75 = 46.8  47 psf

Total Dead Load = 62.5 + 32 = 109.5 psf

Factored Live Load

WL = 1.6 x 40 = 64 psf

Factored Dead Load

WD = 1.2 x 109.5 = 131 psf

Total Factored Load

Wu =WL + WD = 64 +131 = 195 psf

Aspect Ratio
la = shorter span

lb = longer span

𝑙𝑎 9′
= = 0.82
𝑙𝑏 11′

Case
One long side discontinuous → Case 8

Co-efficient
From coefficient tables

Ca. neg = 0.0526 , Cb. neg = 0.043

Ca. dl = 0.0308 , Cb. dl = 0.0158

Ca. ll = 0.0424 , Cb. ll = 0.0202

Moments
Negative moments for slab middle strips at continuous edges

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 9969.804 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 12175.02 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

13
Positive moments for slab middle strips

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 = 3921.826 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 2637.619 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 6559.445 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 3005.35 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 1877.146 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 4882.495 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Negative moments for slab middle strips at discontinuous edges

1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 6559.445
3
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 2186.4816 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 4882.495
3
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 1627.4984 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Reinforcement
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

Short Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 6559.445 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 33.65 𝑝𝑠𝑖

14
 𝜌 = 0.000563

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 9969.804 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 51.10 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000858

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 0.001906

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0972 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 2186.482 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 11.2 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000187

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

15
Long Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 4882.495 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 32.148 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000538

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 12175.02 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 62.412 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00105

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 1627.498 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 8.342 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000139

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

16
 𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Shear Check
Total applied load = 9’ x 11’ x 195 = 19305 lb

Wa = 0.526 , Wb = 0.474

Load/ft on long beam

19305 × 0.526 𝑙𝑏
= = 461.565
2 × 11 𝑓𝑡

Load/ft on short beam

19305 × 0.474 𝑙𝑏
= = 508.365
2×9 𝑓𝑡

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 𝜑(2√𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑑)

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 × 2 × √4000 × 12 × 4.25 = 5483.38 𝑙𝑏

Shear reinforcement is not required

FINAL OUTPUT

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

BATHROOM ─ 3
Longer span = 5.25 ft

Shorter span = 4.67 ft

𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 5.25′

= = 1.124 < 2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 4.67′

It will be design as Two-Way Slab

17
Slab Thickness
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 2(5.25′ + 4.67′)
ℎ= = × 12 = 1.32"
180 180
Minimum slab thickness = 5 in

h = 5 in

Cover = ¾”

d = h ̶ cover

d = 5” ̶ ¾”

d = 4.25”

Load Calculation
Dead Load

Self-weight = (5/12) x 150 = 62.5 psf

Super-imposed dead load = 62.5 x 0.75 = 46.8  47 psf

Total Dead Load = 62.5 + 32 = 109.5 psf

Factored Live Load

WL = 1.6 x 40 = 64 psf

Factored Dead Load

WD = 1.2 x 109.5 = 131 psf

Total Factored Load

Wu =WL + WD = 64 +131 = 195 psf

Aspect Ratio
la = shorter span

lb = longer span

𝑙𝑎 4.67′
= = 0.89
𝑙𝑏 5.25′

Case
One long side discontinuous → Case 8

Co-efficient
From coefficient tables

Ca. neg = 0.0442 , Cb. neg = 0.0508

Ca. dl = 0.0258 , Cb. dl = 0.0186

Ca. ll = 0.036 , Cb. ll = 0.0236

18
Moments
Negative moments for slab middle strips at continuous edges

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 2255.651 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3276.41 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Positive moments for slab middle strips

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 = 884.516 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 602.972 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 1487.489 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 805.905 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 499.565 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 1305.47 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Negative moments for slab middle strips at discontinuous edges

1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 1487.489
3
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 495.829 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 1305.47
3
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 435.156 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

19
Reinforcement
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

Short Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 1487.489 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 7.625 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000127

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 2255.651 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 11.56 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000193

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 495.829 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 2.541 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000042

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

20
𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Long Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 1305.47 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 8.595 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000143

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3276.41 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 16.795 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000281

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 435.15 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

21
 𝑅𝑛 = 2.23 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000037

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Shear Check
Total applied load = 4.67’ x 5.25’ x 195 = 4780.913 lb

Wa = 0.442 , Wb = 0.558

Load/ft on long beam

4780.913 × 0.442 𝑙𝑏
= = 201.25
2 × 5.25 𝑓𝑡

Load/ft on short beam

4780.913 × 0.558 𝑙𝑏
= = 285.62
2 × 4.67 𝑓𝑡

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 𝜑(2√𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑑)

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 × 2 × √4000 × 12 × 4.25 = 5483.38 𝑙𝑏

Shear reinforcement is not required

FINAL OUTPUT

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

22
DINING ROOM
Longer span = 9.5 ft

Shorter span = 9 ft

𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 9.5′

= = 1.056 < 2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 9′

It will be designed as Two-Way Slab

Slab Thickness
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 2(13′ + 12′)
ℎ= = × 12 = 3.33"
180 180
Minimum slab thickness = 5 in

h = 5 in

Cover = ¾”

d = h ̶ cover

d = 5” ̶ ¾”

d = 4.25”

Load Calculation
Dead Load

Self-weight = (5/12) x 150 = 62.5 psf

Super-imposed dead load = 62.5 x 0.75 = 46.8  47 psf

Total Dead Load = 62.5 + 32 = 109.5 psf

Factored Live Load

WL = 1.6 x 40 = 64 psf

Factored Dead Load

WD = 1.2 x 109.5 = 131 psf

Total Factored Load

Wu =WL + WD = 64 +131 = 195 psf

Aspect Ratio
la = shorter span

lb = longer span

𝑙𝑎 9′
= = 0.95
𝑙𝑏 9.5′

23
Case
One long side discontinuous → Case 8

Co-efficient
From coefficient tables

Ca. neg = 0.038 , Cb. neg = 0.021

Ca. dl = 0.022 , Cb. dl = 0.021

Ca. ll = 0.031 , Cb. ll = 0.027

Moments
Negative moments for slab middle strips at continuous edges

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 7202.52 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 11826.36 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Positive moments for slab middle strips

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 = 2801.304 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 1928.448 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 4729.752 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 2979.333 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 1871.424 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 4850.757 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Negative moments for slab middle strips at discontinuous edges

1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙

24
 1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 4729.752
3
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 1576.584 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 4850.757
3
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 1616.919𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Reinforcement
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

Short Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 4729.752 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 24.24 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000406

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 7202.52 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 36.92 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000619

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

25
 𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 1576.584 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 8.081 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000135

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Long Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 4850.757 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 31.93 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000535

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 11826.36 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 60.62 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00102

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

26
𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 1616.919 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 8.288 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000138

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Shear Check
Total applied load = 9’ x 9.5’ x 195 = 16672.5 lb

Wa = 0.38 , Wb = 0.62

Load/ft on long beam

16672.5 × 0.38 𝑙𝑏
= = 333.45
2 × 9.5 𝑓𝑡

Load/ft on short beam

16672.5 × 0.62 𝑙𝑏
= = 574.27
2×9 𝑓𝑡

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 𝜑(2√𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑑)

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 × 2 × √4000 × 12 × 4.25 = 5483.38 𝑙𝑏

Shear reinforcement is not required

27
FINAL OUTPUT

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

DRAWING ROOM
Longer span = 13 ft

Shorter span = 12 ft

𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 13′

= = 1.083 < 2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 12′

It will be design as Two-Way Slab

Slab Thickness
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 2(13′ + 12′)
ℎ= = × 12 = 3.33"
180 180
Minimum slab thickness = 5 in

h = 5 in

Cover = ¾”

d = h ̶ cover

d = 5” ̶ ¾”

d = 4.25”

Load Calculation
Dead Load

Self-weight = (5/12) x 150 = 62.5 psf

Super-imposed dead load = 62.5 x 0.75 = 46.8  47 psf

Total Dead Load = 62.5 + 32 = 109.5 psf

Factored Live Load

WL = 1.6 x 40 = 64 psf

Factored Dead Load

WD = 1.2 x 109.5 = 131 psf

Total Factored Load

28
 Wu =WL + WD = 64 +131 = 195 psf

Aspect Ratio
la = shorter span

lb = longer span

𝑙𝑎 12′
= = 0.92
𝑙𝑏 13′

Case
One short and one long side continuous → Case 4

Co-efficient
From coefficient tables

Ca. neg = 0.058 , Cb. neg = 0.042

Ca. dl = 0.0318 , Cb. dl = 0.0228

Ca. ll = 0.0374 , Cb. ll = 0.0272

Moments
Negative moments for slab middle strips at continuous edges

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 19543.68 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 16609.32 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Positive moments for slab middle strips

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 = 7198.502 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 4136.141 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 11334.64 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 6057.23 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 3530.342 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

29
 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 9587.573 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Negative moments for slab middle strips at discontinuous edges

1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 11334.64
3
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3778.214 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 9587.573
3
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3195.857 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Reinforcement
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

Short Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 11334.64 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 58.104 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000977

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 19543.68 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 100.185 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.001695

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

30
𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3778.214 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 19.36 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000324

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Long Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 9587.573 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 63.128 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00106

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

31
NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 16609.32 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 85.14 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.001437

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3195.858 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 16.38 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000274

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Shear Check
Total applied load = 12’ x 13’ x 195 = 30420 lb

Wa = 0.58 , Wb = 0.42

Load/ft on long beam

30420 × 0.58 𝑙𝑏
= = 678.6
2 × 13 𝑓𝑡

Load/ft on short beam

32
 30420 × 0.42 𝑙𝑏
= = 532.35
2 × 12 𝑓𝑡

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 𝜑(2√𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑑)

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 × 2 × √4000 × 12 × 4.25 = 5483.38 𝑙𝑏

Shear reinforcement is not required

FINAL OUTPUT

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

BATHROOM ─ 4
Longer span = 6 ft

Shorter span = 5 ft

𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 6′
= = 1.2 < 2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 5′

It will be design as Two-Way Slab

Slab Thickness
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 2(6′ + 5′)
ℎ= = × 12 = 1.467"
180 180
Minimum slab thickness = 5 in

h = 5 in

Cover = ¾”

d = h ̶ cover

d = 5” ̶ ¾”

d = 4.25”

Load Calculation
Dead Load

Self-weight = (5/12) x 150 = 62.5 psf

Super-imposed dead load = 62.5 x 0.75 = 46.8  47 psf

Total Dead Load = 62.5 + 32 = 109.5 psf

33
Factored Live Load

WL = 1.6 x 40 = 64 psf

Factored Dead Load

WD = 1.2 x 109.5 = 131 psf

Total Factored Load

Wu =WL + WD = 64 +131 = 195 psf

Aspect Ratio
la = shorter span

lb = longer span

𝑙𝑎 5′
= = 0.92
𝑙𝑏 6′

Case
One long side continuous → Case 6

Co-efficient
From coefficient tables

Ca. neg = 0.058 , Cb. neg = 0.042

Ca. dl = 0.0318 , Cb. dl = 0.0228

Ca. ll = 0.0374 , Cb. ll = 0.0272

Moments
Negative moments for slab middle strips at continuous edges

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 19543.68 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 16609.32 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Positive moments for slab middle strips

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 = 7198.502 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 4136.141 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 11334.64 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

34
𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 6057.23 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 3530.342 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 9587.573 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Negative moments for slab middle strips at discontinuous edges

1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 11334.64
3
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3778.214 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 9587.573
3
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3195.85 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Reinforcement
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

Short Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 11334.64 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 58.10 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.0001977

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

35
 𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 19543.68 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 100.18 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.001695

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3778.214 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 19.36 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000324

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Long Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 9587.57 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 63.12 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00106

36
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 16609.32 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 85.14 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.001437

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3195.858 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 16.38 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000274

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

37
Shear Check
Total applied load = 12’ x 13’ x 195 = 30420 lb

Wa = 0.58 , Wb = 0.42

Load/ft on long beam

30420 × 0.58 𝑙𝑏
= = 678.6
2 × 13 𝑓𝑡

Load/ft on short beam

30420 × 0.42 𝑙𝑏
= = 532.35
2 × 12 𝑓𝑡

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 𝜑(2√𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑑)

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 × 2 × √4000 × 12 × 4.25 = 5483.38 𝑙𝑏

Shear reinforcement is not required

FINAL OUTPUT

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

T. V. LOUNGE PANEL -1
Longer span = 17 ft

Shorter span = 11.25 ft

𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 17′

= = 1.51 < 2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 11.25′

It will be design as Two-Way Slab

Slab Thickness
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 2(17′ + 11.25′)
ℎ= = × 12 = 3.8"
180 180
Minimum slab thickness = 5 in

h = 5 in

Cover = ¾”

d = h ̶ cover

38
 d = 5” ̶ ¾”

d = 4.25”

Load Calculation
Dead Load

Self-weight = (5/12) x 150 = 62.5 psf

Super-imposed dead load = 62.5 x 0.75 = 46.8  47 psf

Total Dead Load = 62.5 + 32 = 109.5 psf

Factored Live Load

WL = 1.6 x 40 = 64 psf

Factored Dead Load

WD = 1.2 x 109.5 = 131 psf

Total Factored Load

Wu =WL + WD = 64 +131 = 195 psf

Aspect Ratio
la = shorter span

lb = longer span

𝑙𝑎 11.25′
= = 0.66
𝑙𝑏 17′

Case
One short side discontinuous → Case 9

Co-efficient
From coefficient tables

Ca. neg = 0.0826 , Cb. neg = 0.0086

Ca. dl = 0.0338 , Cb. dl = 0.0052

Ca. ll = 0.0532 , Cb. ll = 0.0094

Moments
Negative moments for slab middle strips at continuous edges

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 24462.51 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 5815.836 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

39
Positive moments for slab middle strips

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 = 6724.721 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 5171.04 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 11895.76 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 2362.402 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 2086.349 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 4448.75 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Negative moments for slab middle strips at discontinuous edges

1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 11895.76
3
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3965.25 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 4448.75
3
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 1482.91 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Reinforcement
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

Short Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 11895.76 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 60.980 𝑝𝑠𝑖

40
 𝜌 = 0.001026

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 24462.51 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 125.4005 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00213

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 0.00213

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3965.254 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 20.32 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000340

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

41
 𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Long Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 4448.75 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 29.29 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00049

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 5815.836 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 29.81 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000499

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3965.254 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 20.32 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00034

42
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Shear Check
Total applied load = 11.25’ x 17’ x 195 = 37293.75 lb

Wa = 0.914 , Wb = 0.086

Load/ft on long beam

37293.75 × 0.914 𝑙𝑏
= = 1002.54
2 × 17 𝑓𝑡

Load/ft on short beam

37293.75 × 0.086 𝑙𝑏
= = 142.54
2 × 11.25 𝑓𝑡

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 𝜑(2√𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑑)

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 × 2 × √4000 × 12 × 4.25 = 5483.38 𝑙𝑏

Shear reinforcement is not required

FINAL OUTPUT

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

T. V. LOUNGE PANEL -2
Longer span = 14 ft

Shorter span = 7.25 ft

43
 𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 14′
= = 1.9 < 2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 7.25′

It will be designed as Two-Way Slab

Slab Thickness
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 2(14′ + 7.25′)
ℎ= = × 12 = 2.83"
180 180
Minimum slab thickness = 5 in

h = 5 in

Cover = ¾”

d = h ̶ cover

d = 5” ̶ ¾”

d = 4.25”

Load Calculation
Dead Load

Self-weight = (5/12) x 150 = 62.5 psf

Super-imposed dead load = 62.5 x 0.75 = 46.8  47 psf

Total Dead Load = 62.5 + 32 = 109.5 psf

Factored Live Load

WL = 1.6 x 40 = 64 psf

Factored Dead Load

WD = 1.2 x 109.5 = 131 psf

Total Factored Load

Wu =WL + WD = 64 +131 = 195 psf

Aspect Ratio
la = shorter span

lb = longer span

𝑙𝑎 7.25′
= = 0.52
𝑙𝑏 14′

Case
One short and one long side continuous → Case 4

Co-efficient
From coefficient tables

Ca. neg = 0.0932 , Cb. neg = 0.0068

44
Ca. dl = 0.0578 , Cb. dl = 0.0044

Ca. ll = 0.075 , Cb. ll = 0.0058

Moments
Negative moments for slab middle strips at continuous edges

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 11463.25 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3118.752 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Positive moments for slab middle strips

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 = 4775.913 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 3027.6 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 7803.513 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 1355.693 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 873.06 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 2228.75 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Negative moments for slab middle strips at discontinuous edges

1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 7803.513
3
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 2601.171 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 2228.75
3

45
 𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 742.918 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Reinforcement
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

Short Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 7803.513 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 40 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00067

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 11463.25 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 58.76 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00098

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 2601.171 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 13.33 𝑝𝑠𝑖

46
 𝜌 = 0.000223

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Long Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 2228.755 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 14.67 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00024

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3118.752 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 15.98 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00026

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

47
 𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 742.91 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 3.8 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000064

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Shear Check
Total applied load = 7.25’ x 14’ x 195 = 19792.5 lb

Wa = 0.932 , Wb = 0.068

Load/ft on long beam

19792.5 × 0.932 𝑙𝑏
= = 658.80
2 × 14 𝑓𝑡

Load/ft on short beam

19792.5 × 0.068
= = 92.82 𝑙𝑏/𝑓𝑡
2 × 7.25

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 𝜑(2√𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑑)

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 × 2 × √4000 × 12 × 4.25 = 5483.38 𝑙𝑏

Shear reinforcement is not required

FINAL OUTPUT

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

48
PORCH SLAB PANAL-1
Longer span = 13.5 ft

Shorter span = 7.25 ft

𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 13.5′

= = 1.86 < 2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 7.25′

It will be design as Two-Way Slab

Slab Thickness
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 2(13.5′ + 7.25′)
ℎ= = × 12 = 2.8"
180 180
Minimum slab thickness = 5 in

h = 5 in

Cover = ¾”

d = h ̶ cover

d = 5” ̶ ¾”

d = 4.25”

Load Calculation
Dead Load

Self-weight = (5/12) x 150 = 62.5 psf

Super-imposed dead load = 62.5 x 0.75 = 46.8  47 psf

Total Dead Load = 62.5 + 32 = 109.5 psf

Factored Live Load

WL = 1.6 x 100 = 160 psf

Factored Dead Load

WD = 1.2 x 109.5 = 131 psf

Total Factored Load

Wu =WL + WD = 160 +131 = 291 psf

Aspect Ratio
la = shorter span

lb = longer span

𝑙𝑎 7.25′
= = 0.54
𝑙𝑏 13.5′

49
Case
One short side discontinuous → Case 9

Co-efficient
From coefficient tables

Ca. neg = 0.0864 , Cb. neg = 0.0046

Ca. dl = 0.0372 , Cb. dl = 0.0028

Ca. ll = 0.0638 , Cb. ll = 0.0056

Moments
Negative moments for slab middle strips at continuous edges

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 15858.57 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 2927.518 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Positive moments for slab middle strips

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 = 3073.771 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 6438.698 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 9512.467 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 802.19 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 1959.552 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 2761.744 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Negative moments for slab middle strips at discontinuous edges

1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 9512.467
3
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3170.822 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

50
 1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 2761.744
3
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 920.58 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Reinforcement
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

Short Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 9512.467 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 48.76 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000819

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 15858.57 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 81.29 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.001372

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

51
𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 3170.822 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 16.25 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000272

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Long Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 2761.744 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 18.18 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000304

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 2927.518 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 15 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000251

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

52
𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 9in c/c → As = 0.15 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 920.58 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 4.719 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00007

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Shear Check
Total applied load = 7.25’ x 13.5’ x 291 = 28481.63 lb

Wa = 0.954 , Wb = 0.046

Load/ft on long beam

28481.63 × 0.954 𝑙𝑏
= = 1006.351
2 × 13.5 𝑓𝑡

Load/ft on short beam

28481.63 × 0.046
= = 90.35 𝑙𝑏/𝑓𝑡
2 × 7.25

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 𝜑(2√𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑑)

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 × 2 × √4000 × 12 × 4.25 = 5483.38 𝑙𝑏

Shear reinforcement is not required

FINAL OUTPUT

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

53
 Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

PORCH SLAB PANAL-2

Longer span = 13.5 ft

Shorter span = 13 ft

𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 13.5′

= = 1. < 2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 13′

It will be design as Two-Way Slab

Slab Thickness
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 2(13.5′ + 13′)
ℎ= = × 12 = 3.53"
180 180
Minimum slab thickness = 5 in

h = 5 in

Cover = ¾”

d = h ̶ cover

d = 5” ̶ ¾”

d = 4.25”

Load Calculation
Dead Load

Self-weight = (5/12) x 150 = 62.5 psf

Super-imposed dead load = 62.5 x 0.75 = 46.8  47 psf

Total Dead Load = 62.5 + 32 = 109.5 psf

Factored Live Load

WL = 1.6 x 100 = 160 psf

Factored Dead Load

WD = 1.2 x 109.5 = 131 psf

Total Factored Load

Wu =WL + WD = 160 +131 = 291 psf

Aspect Ratio
la = shorter span

54
lb = longer span

𝑙𝑎 13′
= = 0.96
𝑙𝑏 135′

Case
One long side continuous → Case 6

Co-efficient
From coefficient tables

Ca. neg = 0.0742 , Cb. neg = 0

Ca. dl = 0.0354 , Cb. dl = 0.0246

Ca. ll = 0.0374 , Cb. ll = 0.0296

Moments
Negative moments for slab middle strips at continuous edges

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 43788.98 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 0 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Positive moments for slab middle strips

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 = 9404.647 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 12135.55 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 21540.2 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 7047.826 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 10357.63 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

55
 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 17405.46 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Negative moments for slab middle strips at discontinuous edges

1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 21540.2
3
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 7180 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 17405.46
3
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 5801.81 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Reinforcement
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

Short Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 21540.2 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 110.42 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.001871

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 0.001871

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0954 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 43788.98 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

56
 𝑅𝑛 = 224.47 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.0038

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 0.0038

𝐴𝑠 = 0.197 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 6.5 in c/c → As = 0.20 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 7180.066 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 36.80 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000617

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Long Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 17405.46 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 114.60 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00194

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 0.00194

𝐴𝑠 = 0.099 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

57
𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 0 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 0 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌=0

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 5801.819 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 29.74 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00049

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Shear Check
Total applied load = 13.5’ x 13’ x 291 = 51070.5 lb

Wa = 0.742 , Wb = 0.258

Load/ft on long beam

51070.5 × 0.742 𝑙𝑏
= = 1403.49
2 × 13.5 𝑓𝑡

Load/ft on short beam

58
 51070.5 × 0.258
= = 506.77 𝑙𝑏/𝑓𝑡
2 × 13

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 𝜑(2√𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑑)

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 × 2 × √4000 × 12 × 4.25 = 5483.38 𝑙𝑏

Shear reinforcement is not required

FINAL OUTPUT

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 6.5in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

59
 FIRST FLOOR
Note: The slab design for the first floor is the same as slab design of ground floor as the
architectural design and dimensions are same.

Summary of reinforcement design for first floor is given below

BEDROOM ─ 1, BEDROOM ─ 2
Slab thickness = 5 in

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

BATHROOM ─ 1, BATHROOM ─ 2
Slab thickness = 5 in

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

KITCHEN
Slab thickness = 5 in

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

60
BATHROOM ─ 3
Slab thickness = 5 in

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

DINING ROOM
Slab thickness = 5 in

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

DRAWING ROOM
Slab thickness = 5 in

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

BATHROOM ─ 4
Slab thickness = 5 in

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

61
 Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

T. V. LOUNGE PANEL -1
Slab thickness = 5 in

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

T. V. LOUNGE PANEL -2
Slab thickness = 5 in

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

BALCONY SLAB PANAL-1

Slab thickness = 5 in

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 9in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

BALCONY SLAB PANAL-2

Slab thickness = 5 in

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 6.5in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

62
 Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

TOP FLOOR
MUMTY
Longer span = 20.25 ft

Shorter span = 12.08 ft

𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 20.25′

= = 1.67 < 2
𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 12.08′

It will be design as Two-Way Slab

Slab Thickness
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 2(20.25′ + 12.08′)
ℎ= = × 12 = 4.3"
180 180
Minimum slab thickness = 5 in

h = 5 in

Cover = ¾”

d = h ̶ cover

d = 5” ̶ ¾”

d = 4.25”

Load Calculation
Dead Load

Self-weight = (5/12) x 150 = 62.5 psf

Super-imposed dead load = 62.5 x 0.75 = 46.8  47 psf

Total Dead Load = 62.5 + 32 = 109.5 psf

Factored Live Load

WL = 1.6 x 40 = 64 psf

Factored Dead Load

WD = 1.2 x 109.5 = 131 psf

Total Factored Load

63
 Wu =WL + WD = 64 +131 = 195 psf

Aspect Ratio
la = shorter span

lb = longer span

𝑙𝑎 12.08′
= = 0.6
𝑙𝑏 20.25′

Case
One short side discontinuous → Case 9

Co-efficient
From coefficient tables

Ca. neg = 0.085 , Cb. neg = 0.006

Ca. dl = 0.036 , Cb. dl = 0.004

Ca. ll = 0.059 , Cb. ll = 0.007

Moments
Negative moments for slab middle strips at continuous edges

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 29024.76 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝐶𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 × 𝑊𝑢 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 5757.278 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Positive moments for slab middle strips

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 = 8258.267 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑎.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑎 2

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 6612.217 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠,𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 14870.48 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑑𝑙 × 𝑊𝐷 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 = 2578.473 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 𝐶𝑏.𝑙𝑙 × 𝑊𝐿 × 𝑙𝑏 2

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙 = 2204.496 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

64
𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑑𝑙 + 𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑙𝑙

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 4782.96 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Negative moments for slab middle strips at discontinuous edges

1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 14870.48
3
𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 4956.828 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 𝑀
3 𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
1
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = × 4782.96
3
𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 1594.323 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

Reinforcement
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

Short Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑎.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 14870.48 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 76.22 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00128

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 29024.76 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 148.78 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.00253

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

65
𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 0.00253

𝐴𝑠 = 0.129 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑎. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 4956.828 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 25.40 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000425

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Long Direction

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT – MID SPAN

𝑀𝑏.𝑝𝑜𝑠.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 4782.969 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 31.49 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000527

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

66
NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – CONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 5757.278 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 29.51 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000494

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.0918 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT – DISCONTINUOUS END

𝑀𝑏. 𝑛𝑒𝑔 = 4956.828 𝑙𝑏. 𝑖𝑛

𝑅𝑛 = 25.40 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜌 = 0.000425

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.021

𝜌𝑢𝑠𝑒𝑑 = 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0018

𝐴𝑠 = 0.108 𝑖𝑛2 ⁄𝑓𝑡

#3 bar @ 10 in c/c → As = 0.13 in2

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × ℎ

𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 2 × 5 = 10 𝑖𝑛

Shear Check
Total applied load = 12.08’ x 20.25’ x 195 = 47700.9 lb

Wa = 0.94 , Wb = 0.06

Load/ft on long beam

47700.9 × 0.94 𝑙𝑏
= = 1107.13
2 × 20.25 𝑓𝑡

Load/ft on short beam

67
 47700.9 × 0.06
= = 118.46 𝑙𝑏/𝑓𝑡
2 × 12.08

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 𝜑(2√𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑑)

𝜑𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 × 2 × √4000 × 12 × 4.25 = 5483.38 𝑙𝑏

Shear reinforcement is not required

FINAL OUTPUT

Continuous Edge Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Discontinuous Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Edge
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Mid Span Short Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c
Long Direction # 3 @ 10in c/c

68