Code:

package leosib.raad.Activities;

import android.Manifest;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import leosib.raad.Adapters.ManageControlModulesListAdapter;
import leosib.raad.CommandManagement.Modules.Instances;
import leosib.raad.CommandManagement.Modules.Module;
import leosib.raad.Data.AppDataManager;
import leosib.raad.Data.UserSettings;
import leosib.raad.Helper.HelpOverlay;
import leosib.raad.Helper.MyNotificationManager;
import leosib.raad.Listeners.OnSwipeTouchListener;
import leosib.raad.R;
import leosib.raad.Services.SMSReceiverService;
import leosib.raad.Utils.PermissionUtils;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements

AdapterView.OnItemClickListener, View.OnClickListener {
private static final int CODE_PERM_REQUEST_SMS = 1;
private final String TAG = getClass().getName();

private CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout;

private Toolbar toolbar;
private ListView listView;
private ManageControlModulesListAdapter listAdapter;

private boolean startReceiverAfterPermRequest;

private Thread receiverStatusUpdateThread;

private FloatingActionButton receiverChangeStateFab;

private TextView receiverLifeInfoTextView;

private View helpOverlayView;

private boolean showHelpOverlay = false;
 private HelpOverlay helpOverlay;
private int helpViewPos = -1;

private TextView helpInfoTitleTextView;

private TextView helpInfoDescTextView;
private Button helpNextButton;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
MyNotificationManager.getInstance(this).initChannels();
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
coordinatorLayout = (CoordinatorLayout)
findViewById(R.id.coordinatorLayout);
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

//load user data

try {
AppDataManager.getDefault().LoadUserData(this);
} catch (IOException e) {
Toast.makeText(this, R.string.alert_load_data_failed,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
finish();
return;
}

//save user data

try {
AppDataManager.getDefault().SaveUserData(this);
} catch (IOException e) {
Toast.makeText(this, R.string.alert_load_data_failed,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
finish();
return;
}

//region init list view

List<Module> moduleList =
Instances.GetAll(Module.GetDefaultComparator(this,
AppDataManager.getDefault()));
listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
listAdapter = new ManageControlModulesListAdapter(this, moduleList);
listView.setAdapter(listAdapter);
listView.setOnItemClickListener(this);
//endregion

//region init receiver status views

receiverChangeStateFab = (FloatingActionButton)
findViewById(R.id.fab_receiver_change_state);
receiverChangeStateFab.setOnClickListener(this);
receiverLifeInfoTextView = (TextView)
findViewById(R.id.textView_receiver_life_info);
//endregion

startUpdatingReceiverStatusAsync();
 //region show help overlay on first start
if (AppDataManager.getDefault().isFirstStart())
showHelpOverlay = true;
if (getIntent().getBooleanExtra("showHelpOverlay", false)) {
showHelpOverlay = true;
getIntent().removeExtra("showHelpOverlay");
}

if (showHelpOverlay) {
helpInfoTitleTextView = (TextView)
findViewById(R.id.textView_help_info_title);
helpInfoDescTextView = (TextView)
findViewById(R.id.textView_help_info_content);
helpNextButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_help_next);

helpOverlayView = findViewById(R.id.layout_help_overlay);
helpOverlayView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
helpOverlayView.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener(this)
{
@Override
public void onSwipeLeft() {
if (helpViewPos < helpOverlay.getHelpViewCount() - 1)
showNextHelpView();
}

@Override
public void onSwipeRight() {
showPreviousHelpView();
}
});
findViewById(R.id.layout_help_info).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
helpOverlay = HelpOverlay.GetMainActivityOverlay();
showNextHelpView();
helpNextButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
showNextHelpView();
}
});
findViewById(R.id.button_help_abort).setOnClickListener(new
View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
recreate();
}
});
} else {

findViewById(R.id.layout_help_overlay).setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
//endregion
}

@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if(showHelpOverlay)
 recreate();
else
super.onBackPressed();
}

/**
* goto next step of help overlay
*/
private void showNextHelpView() {
helpViewPos++;
HelpOverlay.View helpView = helpOverlay.getView(helpViewPos);
if (helpView == null) {
//goto how to control
showHelpOverlay = false;
helpOverlayView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
startActivity(new Intent(this, HelpHowToControlActivity.class));
return;
}

updateHelpView(helpView);
if (helpViewPos > 0) {
HelpOverlay.View previousHelpView =
helpOverlay.getView(helpViewPos - 1);
if (previousHelpView.getHintContainerResId() >= 0)
findViewById(previousHelpView.getHintContainerResId())
.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
}

/**
* goto previous step of help overlay
*/
private void showPreviousHelpView() {
if (helpViewPos - 1 < 0)
return;
helpViewPos--;
HelpOverlay.View helpView = helpOverlay.getView(helpViewPos);

updateHelpView(helpView);
HelpOverlay.View previousHelpView = helpOverlay.getView(helpViewPos +
1);
if (previousHelpView != null &&
previousHelpView.getHintContainerResId() >= 0)
findViewById(previousHelpView.getHintContainerResId())
.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}

/**
* update visible information of help overlay
*
* @param helpView current help view
*/
private void updateHelpView(HelpOverlay.View helpView) {
helpInfoTitleTextView.setText(helpView.getTitleRes());
helpInfoDescTextView.setText(helpView.getDescRes());
if (helpView.getHintContainerResId() >= 0)
findViewById(helpView.getHintContainerResId()).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
if (helpViewPos == 0) {
//first
helpNextButton.setText(R.string.help_take_a_tour);
} else {
if (helpViewPos == helpOverlay.getHelpViewCount() - 1) {
//last help view
helpNextButton.setText(R.string.help_how_to_control_title);
} else
helpNextButton.setText(R.string.help_next);

if (helpView.getTitleRes() == R.string.help_other_title) {
toolbar.showOverflowMenu();
} else {
toolbar.hideOverflowMenu();
}
}
}

/**
* start updating receiver status in background until activity finishes
*/
private void startUpdatingReceiverStatusAsync() {
receiverStatusUpdateThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
while (!MainActivity.this.isFinishing()) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
updateReceiverStatus();
}
});
Thread.sleep(2000);
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
});
receiverStatusUpdateThread.start();
}

/**
* Update all views, which show information about the receiver's status
*/
private void updateReceiverStatus() {
if (SMSReceiverService.isRunning(this)) {

receiverChangeStateFab.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_stop_white_24dp);

//region get time string

long elapsedTime = System.currentTimeMillis() -
SMSReceiverService.getStartTime(this).getTime();
long days = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toDays(elapsedTime);
 long hours = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toHours(elapsedTime) -
TimeUnit.DAYS.toHours(days);
long minutes = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toMinutes(elapsedTime) -
TimeUnit.DAYS.toMinutes(days) -
TimeUnit.HOURS.toMinutes(hours);
long seconds = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(elapsedTime) -
TimeUnit.DAYS.toSeconds(days) -
TimeUnit.HOURS.toSeconds(hours) -
TimeUnit.MINUTES.toSeconds(minutes);
String elapsedTimeStr = (days > 0 ? String.valueOf(days) + "d " :
"")
+ (days > 0 || hours > 0 ? String.valueOf(hours) + "h " :
"")
+ (days > 0 || hours > 0 || minutes > 0 ?
String.valueOf(minutes) + "min " : "")
+ String.valueOf(seconds) + "s";
//endregion

receiverLifeInfoTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorSu
ccess));
receiverLifeInfoTextView.setText(getResources().getString(
R.string.receiver_life_info_running, elapsedTimeStr));
} else {

receiverChangeStateFab.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_play_arrow_white_24dp);

receiverLifeInfoTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorEr
ror));

receiverLifeInfoTextView.setText(R.string.receiver_life_info_not_running);
}
}

private void startSMSReceiverService() {

if (!PermissionUtils.AppHasPermissions(this, new String[]{
Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_SMS,
Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS
})) {
startReceiverAfterPermRequest = true;
PermissionUtils.RequestCommonPermissions(this,
new String[]{
Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_SMS,
Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS
}, CODE_PERM_REQUEST_SMS);
return;
}

UserSettings userSettings =
AppDataManager.getDefault().getUserData().getUserSettings();
SMSReceiverService.start(getBaseContext(),
userSettings.isReceiverStartForeground());
updateReceiverStatus();
}

private void stopSMSReceiverService() {

SMSReceiverService.stop(getBaseContext());
 updateReceiverStatus();
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is
present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

if (showHelpOverlay)
return false;

switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.action_settings:
startActivity(new Intent(this, SettingsActivity.class));
return true;
case R.id.action_log:
startActivity(new Intent(this, LogActivity.class));
return true;
case R.id.action_help_tour:
Intent intent = new Intent(this, this.getClass());
intent.putExtra("showHelpOverlay", true);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK |
Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
startActivity(intent);
overridePendingTransition(0, 0);
break;
case R.id.action_help_how_to_control:
startActivity(new Intent(this,
HelpHowToControlActivity.class));
break;
}

return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long
l) {
Module module = listAdapter.getItem(i);
if (module == null)
return;

Intent intent = new Intent(this,

module.getConfigurationActivityType());
intent.putExtra("controlActionId", module.getId());
startActivity(intent);
}

@Override
protected void onPostResume() {
super.onPostResume();
 listAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}

@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[]
permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
if (requestCode == CODE_PERM_REQUEST_SMS) {
boolean permissionGranted = grantResults.length > 0 &&
grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
if (permissionGranted) {
if (startReceiverAfterPermRequest) {
startSMSReceiverService();
startReceiverAfterPermRequest = false;
}
} else {
Snackbar.make(coordinatorLayout,
R.string.permission_receive_sms_not_granted,
Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE)
.setAction(R.string.simple_request_again, new
View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {

PermissionUtils.RequestCommonPermissions(MainActivity.this,
new String[]{

Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_SMS,
Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS
},
CODE_PERM_REQUEST_SMS);
}
})
.show();
}
}
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions,
grantResults);
}

@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (view.getId() == R.id.fab_receiver_change_state) {
if (SMSReceiverService.isRunning(this))
stopSMSReceiverService();
else
startSMSReceiverService();
}
}
}
Explanation:

The provided code is an Android application's `MainActivity` class that represents the main screen of the
app. Here's an overview of what the code does:

1. The code sets up the layout and initializes various UI elements such as the toolbar, list view, floating
action button, and help overlay views.

2. It loads user data using `AppDataManager` and handles any exceptions that may occur during the
data loading process.

3. The code sets up the list view with a custom adapter (`ManageControlModulesListAdapter`) and
registers a click listener for each item in the list.

4. The code starts a background thread (`receiverStatusUpdateThread`) to update the status of a

receiver (SMSReceiverService) at regular intervals. The receiver's status is displayed in the UI.

5. The code handles the creation of the options menu and defines the actions to be performed when
menu items are selected.

6. There are methods to start and stop the SMSReceiverService, which handles receiving and processing
SMS messages.

7. The code overrides methods such as `onItemClick`, `onPostResume`, `onRequestPermissionsResult`,

and `onClick` to handle various events and actions performed by the user.

8. There are methods (`showNextHelpView`, `showPreviousHelpView`, `updateHelpView`) to manage a

help overlay that provides guidance to the user on using the app.

9. The `onCreate` method sets up the layout, initializes UI elements, loads user data, sets up the list
view, starts the receiver status update thread, and manages the help overlay.

Note: The code assumes the presence of other classes (`SmsServiceListener`, `MyMessage`, `Instances`,
`Module`, etc.) and resources (layout files, strings, drawables) that are not included in the provided code
snippet.