FCM2 - Installation Guide
FCM2 - Installation Guide
FCM2 - Installation Guide
Installation Guide
Part # 2307
April 26, 2013
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Compliance with the Essential Health and Safety Requirements has been assessed by reference to the following standards:
WELMEC guide 8.8 General and Administrative Aspects of the Voluntary System of Modular Evaluation of Measuring
instruments under MID
OIML R117-1:2007(E) Dynamic measuring systems for liquids other than water
EN 61000-6-4: 2007 Generic emissions for industrial operating environments
EN 61000-6-2: 2005 Generic immunity for industrial operating environments
IEC 61010-1: 2004 Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use; Part 1: General Requirements
EC Declaration Of Conformity
The signatory, representing the manufacturer, declares that the products listed below are in conformity with the essential requirements of the
following EC Directive(s) when installed in accordance with the product installation instructions:
2014/32/EU The Measuring Instruments Directive (and its amending directives)
2014/30/EU The Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (and its amending directives)
2014/35/EU The Low Voltage Directive (and its amending directives)
Product: Distributed I/O Control System
Model name/number: FCM II
Notified Body(ies) NMi Certin B.V., Number 0122
Hugo de Grootplein 1
3314 EG Dordrecht
The Netherlands
Compliance with the Essential Health and Safety Requirements has been assessed by reference to the following standards:
WELMEC guide 8.8 General and Administrative Aspects of the Voluntary System of Modular Evaluation of Measuring
instruments under MID
OIML R117-1:2007(E) Dynamic measuring systems for liquids other than water
EN 61000-6-4: 2007 Generic emissions for industrial operating environments
EN 61000-6-2: 2005 Generic immunity for industrial operating environments
IEC 61010-1: 2004 Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use; Part 1: General Requirements
Equipment Operation. If the equipment is used in a manner not specified in this installation guide,
the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired..
This equipment is suitable for use in Class I, Division 2, Groups C and D hazardous locations OR
non-hazardous locations only.
WARNING: EXPLOSION HAZARD, Do not disconnect equipment unless power has been
! removed or the area is known to be non-hazardous.
WARNING: EXPLOSION HAZARD, Substitution of components may impair suitability for use in
! Class I, Division 2 environments.
! CAUTION: Use supply wires suitable for 5°C above surrounding ambient.
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Copyright Notice
Copyright © 2007-2016 Toptech Systems, Inc.
The information contained in this document is proprietary and confidential. No part of this document may be copied, reproduced, or
transmitted in any medium without the express written permission of Toptech Systems, Inc.
Disclaimer
Toptech Systems assumes no responsibility for damages resulting from installation or use of its products. Toptech Systems will not be liable
for any claims of damage, lost data, or lost time as a result of using its products.
Table of Contents
Table of Figures
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL
1.1 WHO SHOULD USE THIS GUIDE
This guide is intended for individuals installing FCM II panels, engineering firms fabricating FCM II panels, and
users troubleshooting system operation such as managers, system administrators, technicians, and meter proving
personnel.
Important information to enhance understanding and make better use of the product.
Potential for property damage or that personal injury may occur. Pay close attention and follow
! instructions when you see this symbol.
Account Management
Toptech Systems
1124 Florida central Pkwy
Longwood, FL
(407) 332-1774
Environmental Ratings: None. FCM II modules are classified as open equipment must be placed in a
suitable Type 4 (or IP 65) or better enclosure.
For product outline and dimensions see Figure 6.1 and Figure 6.2.
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION
2.1 MODULE INSTALLATION
FCM II modules are easily attached to 35mm DIN rails by tilting the top edge toward the panel and catching the
top edge on the rail (see Figure 2.1 below). Then the module is swung back down until the spring loaded metal
foot catches on the bottom edge of the rail (see Figure 2.2 below). The 24 Vdc power and RS-485
communication is connected by sliding adjacent FCM II’s together until the bus connectors click into place (see
Figure 2.3 below).
Figure 2.1 Engage Top Foot on Rail Figure 2.2 Snap Metal Foot to Rail
Although the ten position power/communication bus terminal block is rated for solid or stranded copper wire 14 to
2 2
30 AWG [2.1 to 0.05 mm ], Toptech recommends using stranded 16 to 18 AWG [1.3 to 0.8 mm ] for power. See
section 2.5 regarding the choice of communication wire. The required screw tightening torque is 2 to 4 Lb-in. [0.2
to 0.5 Nm]. For terminal assignments, see Figure 2.4 below. Wires must be stripped ¼” and inserted into terminal
block leaving no bare conductor exposed. Only one of each of the three possible 24 VDC+/DC COMMON pairs
need be used; the rest are provided for bus capacity.
24 VDC + 24 VDC +
24 VDC + 24 VDC +
24 VDC + 24 VDC +
DC Common DC Common
DC Common DC Common
DC Common DC Common
RDA RDA
RDB RDB
TDA TDA
TDB TDB
The installer should provide over current protection between the branch circuit and the supply according to the
power supply manufacturer’s recommendations; usually either an appropriately sized slow-blow fuse or a
characteristic B thermal magnetic circuit breaker. Because the primary side of the power supply is overcurrent
protected, it is not necessary to fuse the 24 Vdc output, unless it is used to supply power to field devices located
outside of the panel housing the FCM IIs.
Note 1: If a disconnecting device is used, ensure that it is not blocked by FCMs or any other
! device which would make it difficult to operate. If used, do not place the disconnect in a
Class I, Division 2 location.
! Note 2: Do not place a thermal magnetic circuit breaker in a Class I, Division 2 location.
Figure 2.4 shows the terminal assignments for the bus RS-485 serial connection. Either end may be connected
to a MultiLoad or other serial device as the bus supplies the serial connection to all modules that are joined
together. The TD and RD pairs are swapped at the MultiLoad II. Although the ten position terminal block is rated
2
for 14 to 30 AWG [2.1 to 0.05 mm ], a reliable serial connection will be achieved by the use of cable meeting the
following:
2
24 AWG [0.2 mm ] stranded.
4-wire, two twisted pair with overall shield.
30 pF maximum between conductors.
1,000 ohm impedance.
Maximum length: 4,000 feet (1,220 Meters)
Maximum stub length: 15 feet.
FCM Address
Dip Switches
is used to energize or de-energize that relay. Figure 2.7 shows the wiring required to achieve this. The following
guidelines are suggested.
Be aware of device addressing and ensure that duplicate addresses do not exist. The addresses
of shared FCM IIs must not be duplicated in either bay.
Control of the relay coils is to be wired by the customer to the arm ring switch. Note the voltage
available and match it to the relay coil voltage rating. If DC voltage is used, a reverse biased diode
is recommended to snub ringing voltage when the coil opens.
Although star wiring of FCM IIs is discouraged, star wiring of the shared modules is necessary
since switching of shared upstream modules would remove the connectivity of one of the
communication lines from the downstream modules in a daisy chain configuration.
12Vdc
Top Side
- - + +
4 3 2 1 Gnd
Bottom Row
D4 D3 D2 D1
D 12V +
Port 5 Port 4
Top Side Port 4 Input Meter
- + - +
Middle Row
E4 E3 E2 E1 E Pulse A Pulser
() ()
Port 7 Port 6
Top Side (Optional)Pulse B
Top Row
- + - +
F4 F3 F2 F1 F Port 5 Input
Figure 3.3 FCM II Field Wiring: Flow Meter and Control Valve
Gnd
12V+
12Vdc 4 3 2 1
Top Side
- - + +
Bottom Row
D4 D3 D2 D1 Port 4 Input #4 Additive
Meter Pulser
Port 5 Port 4
D or Switch
Top Side
- + - +
Middle Row
E4 E3 E2 E1
E
Port 5 Input #3 Additive
Meter Pulser
Top Side
Port 7 Port 6 F or Switch
Top Row
- + - +
F4 F3 F2 F1
Port 6 Input #2 Additive
Meter Pulser
or Switch
12V+
Gnd
Figure 3.4 FCM II Field Wiring: Additive Meters and Injection Valves
RTD
Top Side
Com R- R+ V+
Bottom Row Terminal White
D4 D3 D2 D1
Number
White
4-20 m A IN
Top Side
NC NC I- I+
Middle Row
E4 E3 E2 E1
Red
4-20 m A OUT
Top Side Red
Iout Rtn Com V+
Top Row
F4 F3 F2 F1
4-Wire
4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1
100 Ohm Platium RTD
Alpha = 0.0385
D
E White
Red
White
Red
Red
1 2 3 4
Figure 3.5 FCM II Field Wiring: RTD
3.2.5 4-20MA INPUT WIRING: LOOP CURRENT PROVIDED BY EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY
RTD
Top Side
Com R- R+ V+
Bottom Row
D4 D3 D2 D1
4-20 m A IN
Top Side
NC NC I- I+
Middle Row
E4 E3 E2 E1 Terminal
Number
Top Side
4-20 m A OUT I
Top Row
Iout Rtn Com V+
F4 F3 F2 F1
-
4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1 4-20mA Transmitter
D +
(-) (+)
1 2 3 4
NOTE: The receiver does not contain a voltage source. The loop must be powered either by the transmitter or by
an external power supply. The I/O Board adds 75 Ohms to the loop.
RTD
Top Side
Com R- R+ V+
Bottom Row
D4 D3 D2 D1
4-20 m A IN
Top Side
NC NC I- I+
Middle Row
E4 E3 E2 E1 Terminal
Number
Top Side
4-20 m A OUT I
Top Row
Iout Rtn Com V+ I-
F4 F3 F2 F1
4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1 4-20mA Transmitter
D I+
V- V+
(-) (+)
1 2 3 4
NOTE: The receiver does not contain a voltage source. The loop must be powered either by the transmitter or by
an external power supply. The I/O Board adds 75 Ohms to the loop.
12Vdc RTD
Top Side Top Side
- - + + Com R- R+ V+
Bottom Row Bottom Row
D4 D3 D2 D1 D4 D3 D2 D1
Port 5 Port 4 4-20 m A IN
Top Side Top Side
- + - + NC NC I- I+
Middle Row Middle Row
E4 E3 E2 E1 E4 E3 E2 E1
F F
4-20mA Receiver
1 2 3 4
Port 5 Input
Etc.
Port 2 Input
VRU/VCU
Port 1 Input
Line ESD Neutral
Component 1
Pump Run
Component 2
Pump Run
Component 3
Pump Run
Neutral
Additive
Pump Run
Block Valve 1
C
Open
Line
B
Block Valve 2
Open A
1 2 3 4
Note: This shows a typical configuration. Port 4 Port 5
Bottom Side
AC ouputs can be assigned to any In Out In Out
Top Row Terminal
unused AC outputs. B1 B2 B3 B4
Number
Port 2 Port 3
Bottom Side
In Out In Out
Middle Row
B1 B2 B3 B4
Port 0 Port 1
Bottom Side
In Out In Out
Bottom Row
A1 A2 A3 A4
Figure 3.10 FCM II Field Wiring: AC Pump and Valve Control (6ACOUT)
Port 1 Port 0
Top Side
Bottom Row
- + - +
D4 D3 D2 D1
Port 3 Port 2
Top Side
- + - +
Middle Row
E4 E3 E2 E1
Ground/ Port 0 Input Top Side
Port 5 Port 4
Overfill - + - +
Top Row Terminal
F4 F3 F2 F1
Number
4 3 2 1
Port 1 Input
ESD
D
Port 2 Input E
VRU/VCU Common
Port 5 Input
Etc.
12Vdc
Top Side
- - + +
Bottom Row
D4 D3 D2 D1
Port 5 Port 4
Top Side
- + - +
Middle Row Terminal
E4 E3 E2 E1
Number
Port 7 Port 6
Top Side 4 3 2 1
- + - +
Top Row
F4 F3 F2 F1
D
F
Port 5 Input
ESD
Port 7 Input
Etc.
Port 2 Port 3
Bottom Side
Middle Row
L N L N B
B1 B2 B3 B4
Bottom Side
Port 0 Port 1 A
L N L N
Bottom Row
A1 A2 A3 A4
1 2 3 4
Note: Ports 4-7 can be used for general DC inputs when not configured for additive or component
meter input.
4 3 2 1
12Vdc
Top Side
- - + +
Bottom Row
D D4 D3 D2 D1
Port 5 Port 4
Top Side
- + - +
E Middle Row
E4 E3 E2 E1
Port 7 Port 6
F Top Side
- + - +
Top Row
F4 F3 F2 F1
A Port 0 Output
Etc.
1 2 3 4
Port 2 Port 3
Bottom Side Note: This shows a typical configuration.
In Out In Out
Middle Row
B1 B2 B3 B4 AC ouputs can be assigned to any
unused AC outputs.
Port 0 Port 1
Bottom Side
In Out In Out
Bottom Row Terminal
A1 A2 A3 A4
Number
Port 1 Port 0
Top Side
In Out In Out
Bottom Row
D4 D3 D2 D1
Port 3 Port 2
Top Side
In Out In Out
Middle Row
E4 E3 E2 E1 Terminal
Number
Port 5 Port 4
Top Side
In Out In Out
Top Row
F4 F3 F2 F1
Port 0 Output Component
4 3 2 1 Pump Run
D
5-30 Vdc Port 1 Output Common
Pulse Out
Power
E
Port 4 Output
Bay Active
Port 5 Output
Etc.
Gnd/Overfill Switched
Line Low Air Purge Neutral
Valve
Solenoid
Bottom Float Switch
Not Low Low
Note 1: When the level drops below Low Low, the power will be removed from the digital
valves, stopping flow before the air eliminator is completely drained.
Note 2: Port 1 configured as Alt. High Flow Rate Inversed. When this signal is removed,
the flow rate will drop to the Alt. High Flow Rate.
A Neutral
1 2 3 4
Port 2 Port 3
Bottom Side
In Out In Out
Middle Row
B1 B2 B3 B4
Port 0 Port 1
Bottom Side
In Out In Out
Bottom Row
A1 A2 A3 A4 Terminal
Number
Low
Air Purge Neutral
Valve
Solenoid
Note 1: When the level drops below Low, the power will be removed from the digital valves, stopping
flow before the air eliminator is completely drained.
Note 2: With only two states returned from the air eliminator, flow must be completely stopped to
purge air.
To purge air by only slowing the rate, a 3 output air eliminator head must be used.
Terminal
Number
Port 5 Port 4
Top Side
- + - +
Middle Row
E4 E3 E2 E1
Port 7 Port 6
Top Side
- + - +
Top Row
F4 F3 F2 F1
MODEL: E1613
4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1
D D
E E
Ground/Common (Black)
+12VDC (Red)
F F
(+) (-)
External
Power Supply
Note:
1. Use only model E1613.
CHAPTER 4 SIMULATION
The FCM II simulator is a special version of an FCM II 4DCIN, 4ACOUT module. The FCM II simulator differs
from an FCM 1 simulator in that it is configured entirely from MultiLoad (no keyboard or display required). This
simulator is able to perform most all of the FCM I simulator functions with the exception of forcing error conditions
and looping back outputs to inputs. Loopbacks may be wired externally however.
When ports 2 & 3 are both activated product flow will ramp up. When port 2 is active and port 3 is inactive, flow
will remain constant. When both ports are inactive, flow rate will ramp down to zero.
Do not make connections to field terminals. UNEXPECTED OPERATION MAY RESULT. The I/O
! is close looped in logic.
CHAPTER 5 TROUBLESHOOTING
FCM Address
Dip Switches
For a more in depth communication status indication, the MultiLoad’s Diagnostic Menu may be used. This menu
is accessible from within the MultiLoad’s configuration mode.
1) Enter program mode by pressing 00000 on the keypad, then press Next key.
2) Select diagnostics from main menu.
D I A G N O S T I C S M E N U
Card Reader Meters
COM Loopback Components
Serial Ports Additives
Network Test Custom Logic
Keypad
Display
Unicode
FCM Com
PCM Com
FCM Health
PCM Health
RCU
Bay
Preset
Next Prev Exit Enter
Exit
4) If screen display is the same as above, the FCM IIs are communicating with the MultiLoad II.
5) If an FCM II is not communicating, the message XX-ERR appears where XX is the address of the FCM that is
not communicating.
6) For a log of the occurances of dropped communications (including the registration as com loss when the
module has been powered down), select the menu option FCM HEALTH.
Should a module have a “ERR” state, double check that the device address has been set correctly and that two
devices do not share a duplicate address. If all modules have an “ERR” state, check the bus communication
wiring (see section 2.5).
Probe Error: The probe is faulty, there is a wire break, or no cable connection.
Module Has Bad AD Converter: Damage of the electronics within the RTD analog circuitry has occurred.
The unit must be returned to Toptech for repair or replacement.
In Europe, assistance may be obtained during business hours (or during extended hours by arrangement) from
Toptech Europe by dialing +32 (0)3 250 60 60.
The maximum number of FCM IIs on this panel is the equivalent of 12 single wide modules.
Toptech recommends mounting the power supply on the DIN rail with the FCM IIs as most DIN rail
power supplies require vertical mounting and top/bottom clearance for proper cooling.
The maximum number of FCM IIs on this panel is the equivalent of 18 single wide modules per row
(36 total).
Toptech recommends mounting the power supply on the DIN rail with the FCM IIs as most DIN rail
power supplies require vertical mounting and top/bottom clearance for proper cooling.
Toptech also recommends using one power supply for each DIN rail assembly. See Figures 6.7 to 6.9 for the
various configurations of FCM II power and serial communication wiring schematics.
Figure 6.7 FCM II Power and Serial Communication Panel Wiring: Single Row
Figure 6.8 FCM II Power and Serial Communication Panel Wiring: Two Rows, Two Serial Ports
Figure 6.9 FCM II Power and Serial Communication Panel Wiring: Two Rows, One Serial Port
slot is either 0 or 1 depending on whether the terminals are attached to the left or right board in a double wide
housing, and
As an example, an ANALOG/4DCIN/4ACOUT module at address 0, would have its Port 0 line voltage terminal
labeled 0.0.A1 and the loop voltage for the RTD would be labeled 0.1.D1. See Figure 3.5.
Two ac line voltages are also distributed through the panels. One is normal 120V line voltage switched to additive
injectors, motor operated valves, VRU/VCOs, and pump run signals. The second line voltage to be distributed is
the Ground/Overfill output required by digital control valves.
Note: Do not use FCM II ac outputs to directly run pumps. Use an interposing relay. The
! rated currents of the ac output modules should be sufficient for most types of solenoid
valves but note the ratings as shown in Figure 1.2 and section 3.2.
Date Description
01/31/2008 Initial product release with C/US UL Listing.
11/26/2008 Modification of board to board header updating i2c expansion: analog, 4IN/4OUT
09/21/2011 Approved alternate bottom terminal block.
05/11/2012 Replaced AC relay assemblies with discrete triacs (4IN/4OUT, 6ACOUT).
05/11/2012 Replaced DC relay assemblies with discrete MOSFETs (6DCOUT).
10/01/2014 Improved RTD filtering (IO_DA rev 1.3, IO_2M rev 1.2)