Seat No: Remove Watermark
Enrollment No: Wondershare
PDFelement
PARUL UNIVERSITY
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
B.Tech. Winter 2019 – 20 Examination
Semester: 1/2 Date: 09/12/2019
Subject Code: 203192102 Time: 02:00pm to 04:30pm
Subject Name: Engineering Physics Total Marks: 60
Instructions:
1. All questions are compulsory.
2. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
3. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
4. Start new question on new page.
Q.1 Objective Type Questions - (15)
1. In semiconductor, at 0 k, no electron will be in _____________
(valence band, conduction band)
𝑛𝜋
2. In E-K curve discontinuities occur at __________. ( , 𝑛𝜋 )
𝑎
3. The difference between top of the valence band and the bottom of the conduction band is known as
___________.
4. Most commonly used semiconductor is ______________. (Silicon/Germanium)
5. is a process in which particles move from a region of higher concentration to a
region of lower concentration.
6. In Si at 0 K, valence band is completely (filled/ empty) and conduction band is
completely . (filled/ empty)
7. The transition of electron from one energy level to another energy level which produces energy
in the form of light is termed as transition. (Radiative/Non Radiative).
8. The energy gap in a semiconductor________________ as temperature increase. (Increases/Decreases)
9. Define principle of Photovoltaic effect.
10. The quantum of lattice vibrations is known as . (photons/ phonons)
11. is the resistance offered by the diode to the dc current.
12. The ratio of I/I0 for particular wavelength of light beam is called ___________.
13. As the dimensions are reduced to Nano meter range, the density of states become . (Continuous/
discontinuous).
14. Give two examples of one dimensional material.
15. When the size drops below 100nm, new structure of the material is formed called .
Q.2 Answer the following questions. (Attempt any three) (15)
A) Distinguish between extrinsic and intrinsic semiconductors.
B) Explain formation of energy bands in solids on the basis of band theory of solids.
C) Explain Photovoltaic effect in detail along with necessary labeled diagram.
D) Explain briefly about quantum dots, quantum wells and quantum wires.
Q.3 A) Explain four-probe method for the measurement of resistivity. (07)
B) Obtain an expression for optical joint density of states (08)
OR
B) Briefly explain Drift and Diffusion currents to obtain an equation for total current density due to the
electrons and holes. (08)
Q.4 A) Explain stimulated absorption, spontaneous emission and stimulated emission in detail. (07)
OR
A) Discuss different parameters derived from I-V characteristics of diode. (07)
B) Derive an expression for effective mass and explain how it varies with wave vector k+ and K-. (08)
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