Network Interfaces and Cables
Network Interfaces and Cables
Ethernet Standards
10-BASE-T 2 Pairs
100-BASE-T 4 Wires
1000-BASE-T 4 Pairs
10G-BASE-T 8 Wires
. ..
10/100 Mbps Cable
{ .
{
.. ..
1 1
Send Receive
2 2
{ ..
Receive .
3
4
..
3
4
{ Send
..
5 5
.
6 6
7 7
8 8
PC Switch
. ..
1/10 Gbps Cable
{ .
{
.. ..
1 1
Send Receive
2 2
{ ..
Receive { .
3
4
..
3
4
{{ Send
..
5 5
{.
6 6
7 7 {
8 8
PC Switch
10/100 Mbps Cable
{
Send
1 1
{ Receive
2 2
{
Receive
3
4
5
3
4
5
{ Send
6 6
7 7
8 8
{
Send
1 1
{ Send
2 2
{
Receive
3
4
3
4
5
{ Receive
5
6 6
7 7
8 8
PC Crossover Cable PC
Same device Same device
Fiber Optic Cable
1. Fiber glass core
2. Cladding
3. Protective
buffer
4. Outer jacket
Multimode Fiber
Core diameter is wider than single mode fiber.
Allows longer cables than UTP cable and shorter than singlemode
Cheaper than singlemode fiber.
Singlemode Fiber
Core diameter is narrower than multimode fiber.
Allows longer cables than UTP and multimode fiber cable
Expensive than multimode fiber.
Fiber Optic Standards