Graphing and Properties of Parabolas
Graphing and Properties of Parabolas
a(y k)' h
=
-
+
2
1) y = 2( x + 10) + 1 1
( x − 7) 2 + 1
2) y = −
n =
-
18
direction:upward 3 axis: x 7
=
k 1 (7,1)
=
v =
x= 10
18,1)axis:
-
V =( -
direction:downward
1 16 46 4) y = 2 x 2 + 36 x + 166
3) y = − x 2 + x− n
-
3 3 3
= -
-
q AXiS: x =
b
=
-
y 1
=
n =
=
1
=
1.1
=
ie
-
k 2)
=
-
q)2 361 a)
+
-
166
+
direction:upward
b 1
=
direction:downward k v ( q,p)
=
k
1812 1181-4,
= -
k =6
16
1
= +
C
-
=
axis:X 8
2 2
=
5) y = x + 4 x − 5 6) y = 2 x + 8 x + 16
n
== =
2
=
-
2 =2-8-5
n -
=
q
direction:upward
n E
=
=
-
2
v ( 2,8)
=
-
a X is x 2
=
= -
n 1 2)( p(
+ -
2) -
5v ( 21 9) 2)" 8( 2) 16 axis: X =
-
2
( 2(
- -
- = + = +
=
7) y = 2 x 2 1 2
8) x = y
8
y 4
1
y
6 * Y 8
4 -
2 ⑧ 6
-
1 2
2 4
② ①
2
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x 1 2
−2 g
2 −8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−4 −2
8
&xis:X
=
−6 −4
−8 −6
−8
y =
-
1
9) y = −( x − 3) 2 − 1 10) x = −( y + 3) 2 + 4 h r
=
v (8, 3)
=
-
k = -
3
y y
8 8
X ↳
6 6 -
5j
8 1
4 4
-
I ~
5
2 2 -
5 -
·
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −2
·
−4 −4
·
−6 < −6
−8 −8
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1 1 9 12) x = − y 2 + 4 y − 5
11) y = x 2 + x +
4 2 4 y
8
y
8 6
6 4
4 2
2
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −4
−4 −6
−6 −8
−8
1 1 14) x = y 2 − 6 y + 8
13) y = − x 2 + 3 x +
2 2 8
y
y
8 6
6 4
4 2
2
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −4
−4 −6
−6 −8
−8
Identify the min/max point and length of the latus rectum of each.
1-
!
-
242 26(3)
+80k x()
26x re
y
-
eye
=
=
min value
=10-10-20
d 2 =
28
161
b -
26
n
=
c = 88
13
=
17) − x 2 + 3 y + 25 = 0 18) −8 y = − x + y 2 + 19
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Worksheet 2 Name___________________________________
Date________________ Period____
Writing Equations of Parabolas
Use the information provided to write the vertex form equation of each parabola.
1 1
3) Vertex at origin, Directrix: y = 4) Vertex at origin, Directrix: y = −
4 8
47 73
7) Vertex: (−6, −9), Directrix: x = − 8) Vertex: (8, 9), Directrix: y =
8 8
11) Opens left or right, Vertex: (7, 6), Passes through: (−11, 9)
12) Opens left or right, Vertex: (7, 0), Passes through: (6, −1)
13) Focus: − ( 63
8 )
, −7 , Directrix: x = −
65
8
14) Focus: ( 107
12 )
, −7 , Directrix: x =
109
12
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15) Opens up or down, and passes 16) Opens up or down, and passes
through (−6, −7), (−11, −2), and (−8, 1) through (11, 15), (7, 7), and (4, 22)
17) 18)
y y
5 3
4.5
2
4
1
3.5
3
−1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 x
2.5
−1
2
−2
1.5
1 −3
0.5
−4
−2 −1 1 2 3 4 x
−5
−0.5
−1
19) Vertex at origin, opens left, 20) Vertex at origin, opens right,
1 1
units between the vertex and focus units between the vertex and focus
8 8
21) Vertex: (10, 0), axis of symmetry: y = 0, 22) Vertex: (4, 2), axis of symmetry: x = 4,
length of latus rectum = 1, a < 0 1
length of latus rectum = , a > 0
3
Use the information provided to write the intercept form equation of each parabola.
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Worksheet 1 Name___________________________________
7) y = 2 x 2 1 2
8) x = y
8
y 4
y
6 8
4 6
2 4
2
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−4 −2
−6 −4
−8 −6
−8
9) y = −( x − 3) 2 − 1 10) x = −( y + 3) 2 + 4
y y
8 8
6 6
4 4
2 2
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −2
−4 −4
−6 −6
−8 −8
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1 1 9 12) x = − y 2 + 4 y − 5
11) y = x 2 + x +
4 2 4 y
8
y
8 6
6 4
4 2
2
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −4
−4 −6
−6 −8
−8
1 1 14) x = y 2 − 6 y + 8
13) y = − x 2 + 3 x +
2 2 8
y
y
8 6
6 4
4 2
2
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2
−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −4
−4 −6
−6 −8
−8
Identify the min/max value, length of the latus rectum, intercepts on the axis parallel to the axis of
symmetry, and intercepts on the axis perpendicular to the axis of symmetry of each.
9
15) 26 x − 80 + y = 2 x 2 Min value = − 16) 15 y 2 + x − 210 y + 675 = 0
2
Max value = 60
1
Latus rectum: units 1
2 Latus rectum: units
15
y-int: 80
x-int: −675
x-int: 5 and 8
y-int: 5 and 9
2 25
17) − x + 3 y + 25 = 0 Min value = − 18) −8 y = − x + y 2 + 19
3
Latus rectum: 3 units Min value = 3
25 Latus rectum: 1 unit
y-int: − x-int: 19
3
y-int: None
x-int: −5 and 5
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Worksheet 2 Name___________________________________
Use the information provided to write the vertex form equation of each parabola.
1 1
3) Vertex at origin, Directrix: y = 4) Vertex at origin, Directrix: y = −
4 8
y = −x2 y = 2x2
47 73
7) Vertex: (−6, −9), Directrix: x = − 8) Vertex: (8, 9), Directrix: y =
8 8
x = −2( y + 9) 2 − 6 y = −2( x − 8) 2 + 9
11) Opens left or right, Vertex: (7, 6), Passes through: (−11, 9)
2
x = −2( y − 6) + 7
12) Opens left or right, Vertex: (7, 0), Passes through: (6, −1)
x = − y2 + 7
13) Focus: − ( 63
8 )
, −7 , Directrix: x = −
65
8
14) Focus: ( 107
12 )
, −7 , Directrix: x =
109
12
x = 2( y + 7 ) 2 − 8 x = −3( y + 7) 2 + 9
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15) Opens up or down, and passes 16) Opens up or down, and passes
through (−6, −7), (−11, −2), and (−8, 1) through (11, 15), (7, 7), and (4, 22)
y = −( x + 9) 2 + 2 y = ( x − 8) 2 + 6
17) 18)
y y
5 3
4.5
2
4
1
3.5
3
−1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 x
2.5
−1
2
−2
1.5
1 −3
0.5
−4
−2 −1 1 2 3 4 x
−5
−0.5
−1
x = ( y + 1) 2 + 3
y = ( x − 1) 2
19) Vertex at origin, opens left, 20) Vertex at origin, opens right,
1 1
units between the vertex and focus units between the vertex and focus
8 8
x = −2 y 2 x = 2 y2
21) Vertex: (10, 0), axis of symmetry: y = 0, 22) Vertex: (4, 2), axis of symmetry: x = 4,
length of latus rectum = 1, a < 0 1
length of latus rectum = , a > 0
x = y 2 + 10 3
2
y = 3( x − 4 ) + 2
Use the information provided to write the intercept form equation of each parabola.
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