Manual de Electronica Hardbook
Manual de Electronica Hardbook
Manual de Electronica Hardbook
Welcome to the Hardware Book. Internet's largest free collection of connector pinouts and cable
descriptions.
Newsflash! A new version of The Hardware Book has been released as of 2001-06-08! See News for
more details.
This is an offline version, the latest release of HwB can be found at http://www.hardwarebook.net/.
What does the information that is listed for each connector mean? See the tutorial.
Audio/Video
Audio
Consoles
Digital
Home Audio/Video
Home computers
Video
3b1/7300 Video
ActionMedia 2 Audio/Video Capture
Amiga 1000 RF Modulator
Amiga 1000 RF Monitor
Amiga Video
Apple AudioVision
Apple II Video Expansion
Apple Macintosh II/IIci Video
Buses
Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
Amiga 1200 CPU-port
Amiga Video Expansion
Apple Duo Dock
Apple Macintosh Portable Processor-Direct Slot (PPDS)
Cartridges/Expansions
Audio
Video
+4 User Port
Amiga 1000 Ramex
Apple Communication Slot
Apple Macintosh Portable ROM Expansion
Atari 2600 Cartridge
Atari 5200 Cartridge
Atari 5200 Expansion
Atari 7800 Cartridge
Atari 7800 Expansion
Atari Cartridge Port
Atari Falcon030 DSP Port
C128 Expansion Bus
C16/+4 Expansion Bus
C64 Cartridge Expansion
C64 RS232 User Port
C64 User Port
CD32 Expansion-port
CDTV Diagnostic Slot
CDTV Expansion Slot
Commodore PET Parallel User Port
GameBoy Cartridge
GameBoy Cartridge
GeekPort
MSX Expansion
PC-Engine Cartridge
Psion Organiser II Connector Top Slot (D)
SNES Cartridge
SUN SROMBO
SUN SROMBOlite
Spectravideo SVI318/328 Expansion Bus
Spectravideo SVI318/328 Game Cartridge
TG-16 Cartridge
Cellular Phones
Alcatel HC600/800/1000
Ericsson 218/337/318/388
Ericsson 628/788
Ericsson 688/888
Motorola 6200/7500/8200/8400/8700
NEC P3
Nokia 1610
Nokia 2110
Nokia 31xx/81xx
Nokia 5110/6110
Panasonic G500
Phillips Fizz/Spark
Siemens C25/S25
Sony CMD 1000
Memories
DIMM
SIMM
30 pin SIMM
72 pin ECC SIMM
72 pin SIMM
Smartcard
SmartCard AFNOR
SmartCard ISO
72 pin SO DIMM
CDTV Memory Card
CompactFlash
Power Mac L2 Cache
Misc
Harddrive
Printer
UPS
Networks
AUI
Ethernet
Ethernet 10/100Base-T
Ethernet 1000Base-T
Ethernet 100Base-T4
Network Information
Parallel
Parallel
ECP Parallel
ECP Parallel (technical)
IEEE1284-B
IEEE1284-C
MSX Parallel
Parallel (Amiga 1000)
Parallel (Amiga)
Parallel (Olivetti M10)
Parallel (PC)
Parallel (SUN)
Printer
Video
IEEE488
PC
3.5" Power
5.25" Power
AT Backup Battery
AT LED/Keylock
Motherboard CPU Cooling fan
Motherboard IrDA
Motherboard Power
PC Speaker
Turbo LED
Power Supply
Amiga
ATX
SFX
WTX
Serial
Apple 300/1200 Modem
Apple Duo Dock Modem Adapter Card
Apple ImageWriter Serial
Serial (Printer)
Serial (SGI MiniDIN)
Serial (SUN)
Storage
Cassette
CD-ROM
Mitsumi CD-ROM
Panasonic CD-ROM
Sony CD-ROM
Floppy
Harddrive
ESDI
PC Card ATA
ST506/412
IDE/ATA
SCSI
Information
SCSI Information
Adaptec RAIDport
IEEE488
Mice/Keyboards/Joysticks
Joystick
Keyboard
Mouse
Amiga Mouse/Joy
Apple Macintosh Mouse Connector
Macintosh Mouse
Mouse (PS/2)
Serial
Short tutorial
Heading
First at each page there a short heading describing what the connector is.
There may be some pictures we haven't drawn yet. We illustrate this with the following advanced
picture:
Normally are one or more pictures. These are seen from the front, and NOT the soldside. Holes
(female connectors usually) are darkened. Look at the example below. The first is a female
connector and the second is a male. The texts inside parentheses will tell you at which kind of the
device it will look like that.
Pin table
The pin table is perhaps the information you are looking for. Should be simple to read. Contains
mostly the following three columns; Pin, Name & Description.
Example:
Pin Description
1 Composite Sync Input
2 Blue Video Input
3 Red Video Input
4 Video Ground
5 Left Audio Input
6 Green Video Input
7 Right Audio Input
8 Audio Ground
Source:
ActionMedia II legacy page
Source:
?
Apple AudioVision
45 PIN UNKNOWN CONNECTOR ??
Pin Name
1 Analog audio ground
2 Audio input shield
3 Left channel audio input
4 Right channel audio input
5 Left channel audio output
6 Right channel audio output
7 Reserved
8 Monitor ID sense line 1
9 Monitor ID sense line 2
10 Green ground (shield)
11 Green video output (75 )
12 Video input power ground
13 Power for camera +5 V
14 Reserved
15 Reserved
16 Reserved
17 Reserved
18 Monitor ID sense line 3
19 S-video input shield
20 S-video input luminance (Y)
21 S-video input chroma (C)
22 Reserved
24 Reserved
25 Reserved
26 Red ground (shield)
27 Red video output (75 )
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 14703: Power Macintosh Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
Apple Tech Info Library 12719: AudioVision 14 Display High-Density Connector Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
CBM 1902A
Available on the Commodore CBM 1902A monitor.
Source:
comp.sys.cbm General FAQ v3.1 Part 7
NeoGeo Audio/Video
Available on the NeoGeo videogame.
Source:
?
Pin Description
1 +5V power supply
2 +5V power supply
3 Audio (R) input GND
4 GND
5 Remote control GND
6 Composite video output GND
7 Audio (L) input GND
8 Red Return (GND)
9 Green Return (GND)
10 Blue Return (GND)
11 GND
12 Blanking input Return (GND)
13 H.sync Return (GND)
14 N.C.
15 V.sync Return (GND)
16 GND
17 N.C.
18 N.C.
19 N.C.
20 Audio (R) Input
21 Mode Select
22 N.C.
23 Composite Video Output
24 Audio (L) Input
25 Red Input
26 Green Input
27 Blue input
28 N.C.
29 Blanking Input
30 H.sync or composite sync
31 V.sync
32 N.C.
33 RGB/NORMAL mode select
34 Audio Select
Source:
Pinouts FAQ at Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ
TI-99/4A Video/Audio
at the Computer.
Source:
?
1B AR Right audio
2B AGND Audio GND
3B GND Ground
4B R RGB Red
5B CSYNC Composite (Vertical) Sync
6B ? ?
7B LGND Luminance Ground
8B LUM Luminance
9B GND Ground
10B CVBSGND Composite Video Ground
11B CVBS Composite Video
12B ? ?
Source:
Scooping out Jaguar RGB by Duncan Brown in Atari Explorer Online Vol.3 Issue 6
N64 Video
Available on the Nintendo N64.
Source:
Video Games FAQ (Part 3)
Pinout from Radio Electronics April 1992
SNES A/V Pinout at GamesX
PlayStation A/V
Available on the Sony PlayStation Videogame.
+--------------+
| oooooooooooo |
+--------------+
1 12
Source:
Sony PlayStation A/V Pinout
Source:
?
Pin Description
1 Blue
2 +5VDC
3 Green
4 Composite Video
5 Sync
6 Audio Mono
7 Red
8 Stereo L
9 Stereo R
Source:
SEGA Genesis A/V pinout at GamesX
SegaDome
Pin Description
1 Composite Video
2 Ground
3 Audio Mono
4 Green
5 +5VDC
6 Sync
7 Red
8 Blue
Source:
SEGA Genesis A/V pinout at GamesX
SegaDome
Pin Description
1 Sync
2 Stereo L
3 Stereo R
4 +5VDC
5 Red
6 Green
7 Blue
8 Composite Video
9 Luminance
10 Chrominance
Source:
SEGA Genesis A/V pinout at GamesX
SegaDome
SNES Video
Available on the Nintendo SNES.
Source:
Video Games FAQ (Part 3)
Pinout from Radio Electronics April 1992
SNES2 Video
Available on the newer models of Nintendo SNES.
Source:
Video Games FAQ (Part 3)
Pinout from Radio Electronics April 1992
MDR20 female
Pin Name
1 TX1+
2 TX1-
3 SHLD1
4 SHLDC
5 TXC+
6 TXC-
7 GND
8 +5V
9 NC
10 NC
11 TX2+
12 TX2-
13 SHLD2
14 SHLD0
15 TX0+
16 TX0-
17 NC
18 HPD
19 DDC_DAT
20 DDC_CLK
Source:
Tech page at Network Technologies Inc
DVI female
UNKNOWN CONNECTOR
Pin Name
1 TMDS Data2-
2 TMDS Data2+
3 TMDS Data2 Shield
4 No Connection
5 No Connection
6 DDC Clock
7 DDC Data
8 No Connection
9 TMDS Data1-
10 TMDS Data2+
11 TMDS Data1 Shield
12 No Connection
13 No Connection
14 +5 V Power
15 Ground (for +5 V)
16 Hot Plug Detect
17 TMDS Data0-
18 TMDSData0+
19 TMDS Data0Shield
20 No Connection
21 No Connection
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 24928: Apple Studio Display 15 pinout at Apple TIL homepage
Tech page at Network Technologies Inc
Pin Name
1 Audio output, Right
2 Audio output, Left
3 Audio output return
4 Sync return
5 Horizontal sync (TTL)
6 Vertical sync (TTL)
7 Reserved
8 Reserved
9 1394 pair A, data -
10 1394 pair A, data +
11 Reserved
12 Reserved
13 Video input, Y or composite in
14 Video input, return
15 Video input, C in
16 USB data +
17 USB data -
18 USB/1394 common mode shield
19 1394 Vg
20 1394 Vp
21 Audio input, Left
22 Audio input, Right
23 Audio input return
24 Stereo sync (TTL)
25 DDC return
26 DDC data (SDA)
27 DDC, clock (SCL)
28 +5 VDC
29 1394 pair B, clock +
30 1394 pair B, clock -
C1 Red Video
C2 Green Video
C3
C4 Blue Video
C5 Ground
Source:
Tech page at Network Technologies Inc
Info:
Video Electronic Standards Association (VESA)
OpenLDI
Standard by VICI
Protocol: LVDS
Pin Name
1 Link2 D0-
2 Link2 DO+
3 Link2 D1-
4 Link2 D1+
5 Link2 D2-
6 Link2 D2+
7 NC NC
8 NC NC
9 GND GND
10 GND GND
11 NC NC
12 NC NC
13 Link1 D0-
14 Link1 D0+
15 Link1 D1-
16 Link1 D1+
17 Link1 D2-
18 Link1 D2+
19 Link2 D3-
20 Link2 D3+
21 Link2 CLK-
22 Link2 CLK+
23 NC NC
24 NC NC
25 NC NC
26 GND GND
27 NC NC
28 GND GND
29 NC NC
30 NC NC
31 NC NC
32 GND GND
33 Link1 CLK-
34 Link1 CLK+
35 Link1 D3-
36 Link1 D3+
Source:
Tech page at Network Technologies Inc
Info: VICI
Pin Name
1 TMDS Data 2 +
2 TMDS Data 2 -
3 TMDS Data return
4 Hz and Vt Sync return
5 Horizontal sync/Composite sync
6 Vertical sync
7 TMDS Clock return
8 Charge power
9 1394 pair A, data -
10 1394 pair A, data +
11 TMDS Data 1 +
12 TMDS Data 1 -
13 TMDS Data 1 return
14 TMDS Clock +
15 TMDS Clock -
16 USB data +
17 USB data -
18* 1394 outer shield (optional) & Charge Power return
19 1394 Vg
20 1394 Vp
21 TMDS Data 0 +
22 TMDS Data 0 -
23 TMDS Data 0 return
24 Stereo sync (TTL)
25 DDC return & Stereo Sync return
26 DDC data (SDA)
27 DDC clock (SCL)
28 +5 VDC
29 1394 pair B, clock +
30 1394 pair B, clock -
C1 Red Video
C2 Green Video
C3 Pixel clock (optional)
C4 Blue Video
C5 Video / Pixel Clock Ground
Source:
Tech page at Network Technologies Inc
Info:
Video Electronic Standards Association (VESA)
Pin Name
1 TMDS Data 2 +
2 TMDS Data 2 -
3 TMDS Data return
4 Unused
5 Unused
6 Unused
7 TMDS Clock return
8 Charge power (optional)
9 1394 pair A, data -
10 1394 pair A, data +
11 TMDS Data 1 +
12 TMDS Data 1 -
13 TMDS Data 1 return
14 TMDS Clock +
15 TMDS Clock -
16 USB data +
17 USB data -
18 1394 outer shield (optional) & Charge Power return
19 1394 Vg
20 1394 Vp
21 TMDS Data 0 +
22 TMDS Data 0 -
23 TMDS Data 0 return
24 Unused
25 DDC return
26 DDC data (SDA)
27 DDC clock (SCL)
28 +5 VDC
29 1394 pair B, clock +
30 1394 pair B, clock -
Source:
Tech page at Network Technologies Inc
Info:
Video Electronic Standards Association (VESA)
Name Description
SIGNAL Signal
GROUND Ground
Source:
?
Name Description
L Left Signal
R Right Signal
GROUND Ground
Source:
?
Name Description
SIGNAL Signal
GROUND Ground
Source:
?
Name Description
L Left Signal
R Right Signal
GROUND Ground
Source:
?
DIN Audio
Source:
ELFA's catalog Nr 44
S-Video
Source:
Video Demystified at Keith Jack's pages
SCART
Source:
Various sources, Video Demystified at Keith Jack's pages, SES: The SCART Interface
Source:
TurboVision Turbo Express TV Tuner Pinout at GamesX
key
?
1 8
9 camera plug connector
2 7 pins facing you
10
3 6
4 5
There seems to be no clear standard for VHS Video Cameras. Column "Name" is the most common
function. Three alternative functions that could apply for some cameras is presented in columns
named "Alt Name X".
Source:
VHS Video Camera 10 pin pinout at Baltimore Radio Amateur Television Society
Pinouts FAQ at Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ
Pin Name
1 RED
2 GREEN
3 BLUE
4 SYNC
5 GND
6 LUM
Source:
Amstrad CPC6128 User Instructions Manual
Source:
Amstrad 6128 Plus Home Computer Manual
Pin Description
L Left Channel
R Right Channel
GND Ground
Source:
Amstrad CPC6128 User Instructions Manual
Pin Description
1 Red
2 Green
3 Blue
4 Monochrome / Overlay
5 Ground
6 Red Ground
7 Green Ground
8 Blue Ground
9 Audio Out
10 Ground
11 Ground
12 Composite Sync
13 Horizontal Sync
14 Vertikal Sync
15 External Clock Input
16 External Sync Enable
17 +12V for Scart
18 Videomode 1
19 Videomode 2
Settings:
M0 M1 Monitor
0 0 mono
0 1 VGA
1 0 RGB
1 1 TV via CINCH
Source:
?
Source:
?
C128 RGBI
Source:
Usenet posting in comp.sys.cbm, C128 screen cables by Marko Makela
C128/C64C Video
Seems to be available on the C128 and the C64C (white color). Compatible with cables for the 5 pin
D-SUB on C64's.
Source:
CBM Memorial Page Pinouts
C16/C116/+4 Audio/Video
Available on Commodore C16/C116/+4 computers.
Source:
CBM Memorial Page Pinouts
SAMS Computerfacts CC8 Commodore 16
C64 Audio/Video
Source:
?
C65 Video
Available on the Commodore C65 computer.
Source:
CBM Memorial Page Pinouts
Source:
Darren Ewaniuk's CDTV Technical Information
CM-8/CoCo RGB
Available on the Tandy/Radio Shack Color Computer (CoCo).
+-----------+
| 1 3 5 7 9 |
| 2 4 8 10|
+-----------+
Source:
Tandy Color Computer FAQ at Video Game Advantage's homepage
Source:
Spectravideo SVI 328 mk II User Manual
Source:
Online ZX Spectrum 128 Manual Page 3
3b1/7300 Video
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
Pin Name
1 N.C.
2 GND
3 AUDIO LEFT
4 COMP VIDEO
5 GND
6 N.C.
7 +12V
8 AUDIO RIGHT
Source:
Amiga 1000 RF Modulator pinout at National Amiga
Amiga Video
Source:
Amiga 4000 User's Guide from Commodore
Note:
The signals at the DB-15 on the Apple IIc are not the same as those at the DB-15 end of the Apple III,
Apple IIGS, and Macintosh II. Do not attempt to plug a cable intended for one into the other.
Note:
Several of these signals, such as the 14 MHz, must be buffered within about 4 inches of the back panel
connector--preferably inside a container directly connected to the back panel.
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 1419: Apple IIc, External Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
Available on Macintosh II Video Cards and the Macintosh IIci built-in video
Source:
Technote HW08: Color Monitor Connections at Apple Technical Notes
Source:
Technote HW08: Color Monitor Connections at Apple Technical Notes
Pin Description
1 Analog GND
2 Analog GND
3 Video Y (Luminance)
4 Video C (Chroma)
5 I2C Clock
6 +12 VDC (max 250mA)
7 I2C Data
Source:
?
Pin Description
1 Analog GND
2 Analog GND
3 Video Y (Luminance)
4 Video C (Chroma)
5 Composite Video
6 Unused
7 Unused
Source:
?
Source:
Apple Power Macintosh 5400 Developer Note
AT&T 53D410
23 ? ?
24 ? ?
25 ? ?
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
AT&T PC6300
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
CGA
CGA=Color Graphics Adapter.
Videotype: TTL, 16 colors.
Also known as IBM RGBI.
Source:
?
Source:
National Amiga's C1084 page
Source:
National Amiga's C1084 page
Source:
National Amiga's C1084d page
ECL
Source:
?
EGA
EGA=Enhanced Graphics Adapter.
Videotype: TTL, 16/64 colors.
Source:
?
Pin Description
A01 TV vertical drive (not for display)
A02 Ground
A03 TV horizontal drive (not for display)
A04 Blue (CGA pin 5)
A05 Red (CGA pin3)
A06 Intensity (CGA pin 6)
A07 Green (CGA pin 4)
A08 Comp Sync Drive (not for display)
A09 Audio
B01 + Vertical drive (CGA pin 9)
B02 Ground
B03 + Horizontal drive (CGA pin 8)
B04 Ground
B05 Ground
B06 Ground
B07 Ground
B08 Ground
B09 Frame ground (CGA pin 1)
Source:
?
Pin Description
1 ID Bit 2
2 ID Bit 3
3 Self test
4 Digital Ground
5 Horizontal Sync
6 ID Bit 0
7 ID Bit 1
8 n/c
9 Vertical Sync
10 Digital Ground
Source:
Technik-Tipps at AV Invest
Macintosh Video
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
MDA (Hercules)
Source:
?
Source:
?
Pin Description
1 +12 VDC
2 Power Switch Control
3 Monitor Clock
4 Monitor Out
5 Monitor In
6 -12 VDC
7 Monitor Type 2
8 Ground
9 Ground
10 Ground
Source:
Technik-Tipps at AV Invest
PGA
Videotype: Analogue.
Source:
?
Pin Description
1 STEREO POWER (+12V, 0.5A)
2 STEREO GROUND
3 VERTICAL - ODD FIELD (1=Left, 0=Right)
Source:
SGI Indy Workstation Owner's Guide
SGI Video
Normal Monitor
Pin Description
1 Monitor ID Bit 3, TTL
2 Monitor ID Bit 0, TTL
3 Composite Sync (Active Low), TTL
4 Horizontal Drive (Active High), TTL
5 Vertical Drive (Active High), TTL
6 Monitor ID Bit 1, TTL
7 Monitor ID Bit 2, TTL
8 Digital Ground
9 Digital Ground
10 Sync Ground
DDC Monitor
Pin Description
1 Data Clock (SCL)
2 Bi-directional Data (SDA)
3 Composite Sync
4 Horizontal Sync
5 Vertical Sync
6 DDC (+5VInput)
7 DDC Ground
8 Chassis Ground
9 Chassis Ground
10 Chassis Ground
R Red
G Green
B Blue
Source:
SGI Octane Workstation Owner's Guide
Technik-Tipps at AV Invest
Sun Video
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
Technik-Tipps at AV Invest
VESA Feature
23 GND Ground
24 GND Ground
25 n/c Not used
26 n/c Not used
Source:
?
VGA (15)
VGA=Video Graphics Adapter or Video Graphics Array.
Videotype: Analogue.
Source:
?
VGA (9)
VGA=Video Graphics Adapter or Video Graphics Array.
Videotype: Analogue.
Source:
?
Videotype: Analogue.
Source:
?
Vic 20 Video
Source:
CBM Memorial Page Pinouts
Pin Name
A1 +12 V dc
A2 spare
A3 Reserved* Ground
A4 USB-
A5 Ground
A6 INTA#
A7 RST#
A8 GNT#
A9 VCC 3.3
A10 ST1
A11 Reserved
A12 PIPE#
A13 Ground
A14 Spare
A15 SBA1
A16 VCC 3.3
A17 SBA3
A18 Reserved
A19 Ground
A20 SBA5
A21 SBA7
A22 Key
A23 Key
A24 Key
A25 Key
A26 AD30
A27 AD28
A28 VCC 3.3
A29 AD26
A30 AD24
A31 Ground
A32 Reserved
A33 C/BE3#
A34 Vddq 3.3
A35 AD22
A36 AD20
A37 Ground
A38 AD18
A39 AD16
A40 Vddq 3.3
A41 FRAME#
A42 Spare
A43 Ground
A44 Spare
A45 VCC 3.3
A46 TRDY#
A47 STOP#
A48 Spare
A49 Ground
A50 PAR
A51 AD15
A52 Vddq 3.3
A53 AD13
A54 AD11
A55 Ground
A56 AD9
A57 C/BE0#
A58 Vddq 3.3
A59 Reserved
A60 AD6
A61 Ground
A62 AD4
A63 AD2
A64 Vddq 3.3
A65 AD0
A66 SMB1
B1 spare
B2 +5 V dc
B3 +5 V dc
B4 USB+
B5 Ground
B6 INTB#
B7 CLK
B8 REQ#
B9 VCC 3.3
B10 ST0
B11 ST2
B12 RBF#
B13 Ground
B14 Spare
B15 SBA0
B16 VCC 3.3
B17 SBA2
B18 SB_STB
B19 Ground
B20 SBA4
B21 SBA6
B22 Key
B23 Key
B24 Key
B25 Key
B26 AD31
B27 AD29
B28 VCC 3.3
B29 AD27
B30 AD25
B31 Ground
B32 AD STB1
B33 AD23
B34 Vddq 3.3
B35 AD21
B36 AD19
B37 Ground
B38 AD17
B39 C/BE2#
B40 Vddq 3.3
B41 IRDY#
B42 Spare
B43 Ground
B44 Spare
B45 VCC 3.3
B46 DEVSEL#
B47 Vddq 3.3
B48 PERR#
B49 Ground
B50 SERR#
B51 C/BE1#
B52 Vddq 3.3
B53 AD14
B54 AD12
B55 Ground
B56 AD10
B57 AD8
B58 Vddq 3.3
B59 AD STB0
B60 AD7
B61 Ground
B62 AD5
B63 AD3
B64 Vddq 3.3
B65 AD1
B66 SMB0
Source:
AGP pinout at The Pin-Out directory
23 A13 Address 13
24 A12 Address 12
25 A11 Address 11
26 A10 Address 10
27 A9 Address 9
28 A8 Address 8
29 GND Ground
30 +5V +5 Volts DC
31 A7 Address 7
32 A6 Address 6
33 A5 Address 5
34 A4 Address 4
35 A3 Address 3
36 A2 Address 2
37 A1 Address 1
38 A0 Address 0
39 GND Ground
40 +5V +5 Volts DC
41 D31 Data 31
42 D30 Data 30
43 D29 Data 29
44 D28 Data 28
45 D27 Data 27
46 D26 Data 26
47 D25 Data 25
48 D24 Data 24
49 GND Ground
50 +5V +5 Volts DC
51 D23 Data 23
52 D22 Data 22
53 D21 Data 21
54 D20 Data 20
55 D19 Data 19
56 D18 Data 18
57 D17 Data 17
58 D16 Data 16
59 GND Ground
60 +5V +5 Volts DC
61 D15 Data 15
62 D14 Data 14
63 D13 Data 13
64 D12 Data 12
65 D11 Data 11
66 D10 Data 10
67 D9 Data 9
68 D8 Data 8
69 GND Ground
70 +5V +5 Volts DC
71 D7 Data 7
72 D6 Data 6
73 D5 Data 5
74 D4 Data 4
75 D3 Data 3
76 D2 Data 2
77 D1 Data 1
78 D0 Data 0
79 GND Ground
80 +5V +5 Volts DC
81 /IPL2
82 /IPL1
83 /IPL0
84 n/c Reserved
85 /RST Reset
86 /HLT Halt
87 n/c Reserved
88 n/c Reserved
89 SIZE1
90 SIZE0
125 /REG
126 /CCENA
127 /WAIT
128 /KBRESET Keyboard reset
129 /IORD IO Read
130 /IOWR IO Write
131 /OE Output enable
132 /WE
133 /OVR /DTACK Override
134 XRDY External Ready
135 /ZORRO
136 /WIDE
137 /INT2 Interrupt level 2
138 /INT6 Interrupt level 6
139 GND Ground
140 +5V +5 Volts DC
141 SYSTEM1 System1 Ground
142 SYSTEM0 System0 Ground
143 /xRxD
144 /xTxD
145 /CONFIG OUT
146 AGND Audio Ground
147 ALEFT Audio Left
148 ARIGHT Audio Right
149 +12V +12 Volts DC
150 -12V -12 Volts DC
Source:
?
Source:
Amiga 4000 User's Guide from Commodore
Available on Apple Duo Dock & Duo Dock II dockingstations. For use with Apple PowerBook Duo
computers.
Provides the interface between the PowerBook Duo computer, and the Duo Dock. It mounts directly
to the Duo Dock's main logic board, and plugs into the matching connector on the PowerBook Duo
rear panel, giving the Duo Dock direct access to the microprocessor's 32-bit address bus, 32-bit data
bus, and control signals. It also provides access to power, control, and status signals in other parts of
the computer, and allows the Duo Dock to provide power to the PowerBook Duo.
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 12929: Duo Dock/Duo Dock II, External Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
Pin Name
a1 GND
a2 +5V
a3 +5V
a4 +5V
a5 /DELAY.CS
a6 /VMA
a7 /BG
a8 /LDS
a9 GND
a10 A2
a11 A5
a12 A8
a13 A11
a14 A14
a15 A17
a16 reserved
a17 n/c
a18 reserved
a19 reserved
a20 D1
a21 D4
a22 D7
a23 D10
a24 D13
a25 +5/3.7V
a26 A19
a27 A22
a28 FC0
a29 /IPL0
a30 /BERR
a31 GND
a32 GND
b1 GND
b2 +5V
b3 +5V
b4 +5V
b5 /SYS.PWR
b6 /BR
b7 /DTACK
b8 /UDS
b9 +5/0V
b10 A3
b11 A6
b12 A9
b13 A12
b14 A15
b15 A18
b16 reserved
b17 reserved
b18 reserved
b19 +12V
b20 D2
b21 D5
b22 D8
b23 D11
b24 D14
b25 +5V
b26 A20
b27 A23
b28 FC1
b29 /IPL1
b30 /EXT.DTACK
b31 16M
b32 GND
c1 GND
c2 +5V
c3 +5V
c4 +5V
c5 /VPA
c6 /BGACK
c7 R/W
c8 /AS
c9 A1
c10 A4
c11 A7
c12 A10
c13 A13
c14 A16
c15 reserved
c16 n/c
c17 reserved
c18 reserved
c19 D0
c20 D3
c21 D6
c22 D9
c23 D12
c24 D15
c25 GND
c26 A21
c27 E
c28 FC2
c29 /IPL2
c30 /SYS.RST
c31 GND
c32 GND
D0-D15
Unbuffered data bus, bits 0 through 15
A1-A23
Unbuffered address bus, bits 1 through 23
16M
16 MHz clock
/EXT.DTACK
External data transfer acknowledge. This signal is an input to the processor logic glue. Assertion
delays external generation of the /DTACK signal.
E
E(enable) clock
/BERR
Bus error signal generated whenever /AS remains low for more than about 250 us.
/IPL0-/IPL2
Input priority level lines 0 through 2.
/SYS.RST
Initiates a system reset.
/SYS.PWR
A signal from the Power Manager indicated that associated circuits should tri-state their outputs and
go inte idle state; /SYS.PWR is pulled high (deasserted) during sleep state.
/AS
Address strobe
/UDS
Upper data strobe
/LDS
Lower data strobe
R/W
Defines bus transfer as read or write signal
/DTACK
Data transfer acknowledge
/DELAY.CS
Indicates that a wait state is inserted into the current memory cycle and that you can delay a CS.
/BG
Bus grant
/BGACK
Bus grant acknowledge
/BR
Bus request
/VMA
Valid memory access
/VPA
Valid peripheral address
FC0-FC2
Function code lines 0 through 2
+5/0V
Provides +5V when the system is running normally and 0V when the system is in sleep mode.
+5/3.7V
Provides +5V when the system is running normally and 3.7V when the system is in sleep mode.
Source:
Technote HW12: Macintosh Portable PDS Development at Apple Technical Notes
Cards in the PDS are accessed at 20MHz. This speed should let developers create PDS cards without
using expensive components while still providing access to the processor bus. There are two locations
in the memory map for PDS cards. Developers should see the "Cards and Drivers Manual" for
information on creating PDS cards. This manual is available from APDA.
The cache connector in the Macintosh IIci may look like the Macintosh IIfx PDS connector, but the
pinouts are vastly different.
Below a table with differences found in the Apple Macintosh IIfx computers:
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 5744: Macintosh SE/30,IIfx: Processor-Direct Slot (PDS) Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
C-bus II
Developed by Corolla
C-bus II is the successor to C-bus & Extended C-bus.
PA=Component side
PB=Solder side
Pin Name
PA1 GND
PA2 AUX18
PA3 AUX16
PA4 GND
PA5 AUX14
PA6 AUX12
PA7 GND
PA8 AUX10
PA9 AUX8
PA10 GND
PA11 AUX6
PA12 AUX4
PA13 GND
PA14 AUX2
PA15 AUX0
PA16 GND
PA17 RESERVED8
PA18 RESERVED6
PA19 RESERVED4
PA20 RESERVED2
PA21 RESERVED0
PA22 GND
PA23 GND
PA24 AGND
PA25 CID1
PA26 CBCLK
PA27 GND
PA28 CRST#
PA29 LED#
PA30 GND
PA31 CARB2
PA32 CARB0
PA33 GND
PA34 TM2#
PA35 TM0#
PA36 GND
PA37 STRT#
PA38 CD31
PA39 GND
PA40 CD30
PA41 CD29
PA42 GND
PA43 CD28
PA44 CD27
PA45 GND
PA46 CD26
PA47 CD25
PA48 GND
PA49 CD24
PA50 CD23
PA51 GND
PA52 CD22
PA53 CD21
PA54 GND
PA55 CD20
PA56 CD19
PA57 GND
PA58 CD18
PA59 CD17
PA60 GND
PA61 CD16
PA62 E3
PA63 GND
PA64 E2
PA65 CD15
PA66 GND
PA67 CD14
PA68 CD13
PA69 GND
PA70 CD12
PA71 CD11
PA72 GND
PA73 CD10
PA74 CD9
PA75 GND
PA76 CD8
PA77 CD7
PA78 GND
PA79 CD6
PA80 CD5
PA81 GND
PA82 CD4
PA83 CD3
PA84 GND
PA85 CD2
PA86 CD1
PA87 GND
PA88 CD0
PA89 E1
PA90 GND
PA91 E0
PB1 +5V
PB2 AUX19
PB3 AUX17
PB4 +5V
PB5 AUX15
PB6 AUX13
PB7 +5V
PB8 AUX11
PB9 AUX9
PB10 +5V
PB11 AUX7
PB12 AUX5
PB13 +5V
PB14 AUX3
PB15 AUX1
PB16 +5V
PB17 RESERVED9
PB18 RESERVED7
PB19 RESERVED5
PB20 RESERVED3
PB21 RESERVED1
PB22 VTERM
PB23 +5V
PB24 CID3
PB25 CID2
PB26 CID0
PB27 +5V
PB28 FAULT#
PB29 LOCKCB#
PB30 +5V
PB31 CARB3
PB32 CARB1
PB33 +5V
PB34 TM3#
PB35 TM1#
PB36 +5V
PB37 ACK#
PB38 CD63
PB39 +5V
PB40 CD62
PB41 CD61
PB42 +5V
PB43 CD60
PB44 CD59
PB45 +5V
PB46 CD58
PB47 CD57
PB48 +5V
PB49 CD56
PB50 CD55
PB51 +3.3V
PB52 CD54
PB53 CD53
PB54 +3.3V
PB55 CD52
PB56 CD51
PB57 +3.3V
PB58 CD50
PB59 CD49
PB60 +3.3V
PB61 CD48
PB62 E7
PB63 +3.3V
PB64 E6
PB65 CD47
PB66 +3.3V
PB67 CD46
PB68 CD45
PB69 +3.3V
PB70 CD44
PB71 CD43
PB72 +3.3V
PB73 CD42
PB74 CD41
PB75 +3.3V
PB76 CD40
PB77 CD39
PB78 +3.3V
PB79 CD38
PB80 CD37
PB81 +3.3V
PB82 CD36
PB83 CD35
PB84 +3.3V
PB85 CD34
PB86 CD33
PB87 +3.3V
PB88 CD32
PB89 E5
PB90 +3.3V
PB91 E4
Source:
C-bus II Technology architecture at Corollary's homepage
CardBus
32-bit bus defined by PCMCIA.
17 Vcc Vcc
18 Vpp1 Vpp1
19 CCLK CCLK
20 CIRDY# Initiator Ready
21 CCBE2# Command/Byte Enable 2
22 CAD18 Address/Data 18
23 CAD20 Address/Data 20
24 CAD21 Address/Data 21
25 CAD22 Address/Data 22
26 CAD23 Address/Data 23
27 CAD24 Address/Data 24
28 CAD25 Address/Data 25
29 CAD26 Address/Data 26
30 CAD27 Address/Data 27
31 CAD29 Address/Data 29
32 RSRVD Reserved
33 CCLKRUN# CCLKRUN#
34 GND Ground
35 GND Ground
36 CCD1# Card Detect 1
37 CAD2 Address/Data 2
38 CAD4 Address/Data 4
39 CAD6 Address/Data 6
40 RSRVD Reserved
41 CAD8 Address/Data 8
42 CAD10 Address/Data 10
43 CVS1
44 CAD13 Address/Data 13
45 CAD15 Address/Data 15
46 CAD16 Address/Data 16
47 RSRVD Reserved
48 CBLOCK# Block ???
49 CSTOP# Stop transfer cycle
50 CDEVSEL# Device Select
51 Vcc Vcc
52 Vpp2 Vpp2
53 CTRDY# Target Ready
54 CFRAME# Address or Data phase
55 CAD17 Address/Data 17
56 CAD19 CAD19
57 CVS2
58 CRST# Reset
59 CSERR# System Error
60 CREQ# Request ???
61 CCBE3# Command/Byte Enable 3
62 CAUDIO Audio ???
63 CSTSCHG
64 CAD28 Address/Data 28
65 CAD30 Address/Data 30
66 CAD31 Address/Data 31
67 CCD2# Card Detect 2
68 GND Ground
Source:
PC Card Standard at PC Card's homepage
CompactPCI
PCI=Peripheral Component Interconnect.
CompactPCI is a version of PCI adapted for industrial and/or embedded applications.
A1 5V +5 VDC
A2 TCK Test Clock
A3 INTA# Interrupt A
A4 BRSV Bused Reserved (don't use)
A5 BRSV Bused Reserved (don't use)
A6 REQ# Request PCI transfer
A7 AD(30) Address/Data 30
A8 AD(26) Address/Data 26
A9 C/BE(3)# Command: Byte Enable
A10 AD(21) Address/Data 21
A11 AD(18) Address/Data 18
A12 KEY Keyed (no pin)
A13 KEY Keyed (no pin)
A14 KEY Keyed (no pin)
A15 3.3V +3.3 VDC
A16 DEVSEL# Device Select
A17 3.3V +3.3 VDC
A18 SERR# System Error
A19 3.3V +3.3 VDC
A20 AD(12) Address/Data 12
A21 3.3V +3.3 VDC
A22 AD(7) Address/Data 7)
A23 3.3V +3.3 VDC
A24 AD(1) Address/Data 1)
A25 5V +5 VDC
A26 CLK1 Clock ?? MHz
A27 CLK2 Clock ?? MHz
A28 CLK4 Clock ?? MHz
A29 V(I/O) +3.3 VDC or +5 VDC
A30 C/BE(5)# Command: Byte Enable
A31 AD(63) Address/Data 63
A32 AD(59) Address/Data 59
A33 AD(56) Address/Data 56
A34 AD(52) Address/Data 52
A35 AD(49) Address/Data 49
A36 AD(45) Address/Data 45
C9 AD(23) Address/Data 23
C10 3.3V +3.3 VDC
C11 AD(16) Address/Data 16
C12 KEY Keyed (no pin)
C13 KEY Keyed (no pin)
C14 KEY Keyed (no pin)
C15 IRDY# Initiator Ready
C16 V(I/O) +3.3 VDC or +5 VDC
C17 SBO# Snoop Backoff
C18 3.3V +3.3 VDC
C19 AD(14) Address/Data 14
C20 V(I/O) +3.3 VDC or +5 VDC
C21 AD(8) Address/Data 8)
C22 3.3V +3.3 VDC
C23 AD(3) Address/Data 3)
C24 V(I/O) +3.3 VDC or +5 VDC
C25 BRSV Bused Reserved (don't use)
C26 REQ1# Request PCI transfer
C27 SYSEN#
C28 GNT3# Grant
C29 C/BE(7) Command: Byte Enable
C30 V(I/O) +3.3 VDC or +5 VDC
C31 AD(61) Address/Data 61
C32 V(I/O) +3.3 VDC or +5 VDC
C33 AD(54) Address/Data 54
C34 V(I/O) +3.3 VDC or +5 VDC
C35 AD(47) Address/Data 47
C36 V(I/O) +3.3 VDC or +5 VDC
C37 AD(40) Address/Data 40
C38 V(I/O) +3.3 VDC or +5 VDC
C39 AD(33) Address/Data 33
C40 FAL# Power Supply Status FAL (CompactPCI specific)
C41 DEG# Power Supply Status DEG (CompactPCI specific)
C42 PRST# Push Button Reset (CompactPCI specific)
E1 5V +5 VDC
E2 TDI Test Data Input
E3 INTD# Interrupt D
E4 INTS
E5 GNT# Grant
E6 AD(31) Address/Data 31
E7 AD(27) Address/Data 27
E8 AD(24) Address/Data 24
E9 AD(22) Address/Data 22
E10 AD(19) Address/Data 19
E11 C/BE(2)# Command: Byte Enable
E12 KEY Keyed (no pin)
E13 KEY Keyed (no pin)
E14 KEY Keyed (no pin)
F1 GND Ground
F2 GND Ground
F3 GND Ground
F4 GND Ground
F5 GND Ground
F6 GND Ground
F7 GND Ground
F8 GND Ground
F9 GND Ground
F10 GND Ground
F11 GND Ground
F12 KEY Keyed (no pin)
F13 KEY Keyed (no pin)
F14 KEY Keyed (no pin)
F15 GND Ground
F16 GND Ground
F17 GND Ground
F18 GND Ground
F19 GND Ground
F20 GND Ground
F21 GND Ground
F22 GND Ground
F23 GND Ground
F24 GND Ground
F25 GND Ground
F26 GND Ground
F27 GND Ground
F28 GND Ground
F29 GND Ground
F30 GND Ground
F31 GND Ground
F32 GND Ground
F33 GND Ground
F34 GND Ground
Sources:
CompactPCI specifications v1.0 at CompactPCI's homepage
Mark Sokos PCI page
"Inside the PCI Local Bus" by Guy W. Kendall, Byte, February 1994 v 19 p. 177-180
"The Indispensible PC Hardware Book" by Hans-Peter Messmer, ISBN 0-201-8769-3
CompactPCI (technical)
This section does not currently contain so much in depth information as I would like.
Since CompactPCI is based on PCI you should first refer to the PCI standard. This only explains the
extensions CompactPCI specifies.
Overview:
A CompactPCI system is composed of up to eight CompactPCI card locations:
The connector has 7 columns with 47 rows. They are divided into groups:
● AD0-31
● C/BE0#-C/BE3#
● PAR
● FRAME#
● IRDY#
● TRDY#
● STOP#
● LOCK#
● IDSEL
● DEVSEL#
● PERR#
● SERR#
● RST#
● INTA#
● INTB#
● INTC#
● INTD#
● SB0#
● SDOBE
● AD32-AD63
● C/BE4#-C/BE7#
● REQ64#
● ACK64#
● PAR64#
● CLK
● REQ#
● GNT#
● TDI#
● TDO
● TCK
● TMS
● TRST#
The System Slot board must pullup the following signals (even if not used):
● REQ64#
● ACK64#
Connector:
1 GND 5V -12V TRST# 12V 5V GND
2 GND TCK 5V TMS DO TDI GND
3 GND INTA# INTB# INTC# 5V INTD# GND
Signal Descriptions:
PRST
DEG
FAL
SYSEN
Sources:
CompactPCI specifications v1.0 at CompactPCI's homepage
Mark Sokos PCI page
"Inside the PCI Local Bus" by Guy W. Kendall, Byte, February 1994 v 19 p. 177-180
"The Indispensible PC Hardware Book" by Hans-Peter Messmer, ISBN 0-201-8769-3
ECBbus
It was defined for the 100x160mm-europa-card and used 2x32 pins of a 3x32-pin-connector (row a
and c).
Later the third (middle) row of pins was defined for additional signals used in 16-bit-systems. This
extended bus uses all 3x32pins.
a12
a13
a14
a15
a16
a17
a18 A14 address 14
a19
a20 M1/ first cycle
a21
a22
a23
a24
a25
a26
a27 IORQ/ in/out request
a28 RFSH/ refresh cycle
a29 A13 address 13
a30 A9 address 9
a31 BUSAK/ bus acknowledge
a32 GND signal ground
Pin Name Desciption
c1 +5V +5 volts dc
c2 D0 Data line bit 0
c3 D7 Data line bit 7
c4 D2 Data line bit 2
c5 A0 Address 0
c6 A3 Address 3
c7 A1 Address 1
c8 A8 Address 8
c9 A7 Address 7
c10
c11 IEI interrupt enable in
c12
c13
c14 D1 Data line bit 1
c15
c16 IEO interrupt enable out
c17 A11 address 11
c18 A10 address 10
c19
c20 NMI/ not maskable interrupt
c21 INT/ normal interrupt
c22 WR/ write cycle
c23
c24 RD/ read cycle
c25 HALT/ cpu stopped
c26
c27 A12 address 12
c28 A15 address 15
c29
c30 MREQ/ memory request
c31 RESET/ cpu reset
c32 GND signal ground
Source:
One issue of the magazine computer-technik (c't) in 1984
EISA
EISA=Extended Industry Standard Architecture.
Developed by Compaq, AST, Zenith, Tandy...
+---------------------------------------------+
| (component side) |
| |
|___________ ISA-16bit __ ISA-8bit __|
||||||||||| ||||||||||||||||||| A1(front)/B1(back)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | EISA: E1(front)/F1(back)
C1/D1
G1/H1
A,C,E,G=Component Side
A,B,F,H=Sold Side
F1 GND Ground
F2 +5V +5 VDC
F3 +5V +5 VDC
F4 ---
F5 ---
F6 KEY Access Key
F7 ---
F8 ---
F9 +12V +12 VDC
F10 M/IO# Memory/Input-Output
F11 LOCK# Lock bus
F12 RES Reserved
F13 GND Ground
Sources:
Mark Sokos EISA page
"EISA System Architecture, 2nd Edition" by Tom Shanley and Don Anderson, ISBN 0-201-40995-X
comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.* FAQ Part 4 - maintained by Ralph Valentino
EISA (technical)
This section is currently based solely on the work by Mark Sokos.
This file is intended to provide a basic functional overview of the EISA Bus, so that hobbyists and
amateurs can design their own EISA compatible cards.
EISA is an acronym for Extended Industry Standard Architecture. It is an extension of the ISA
architecture, which is a standardized version of the bus originally developed by IBM for their PC
computers. EISA is upwardly compatible, which means that cards originally designed for the 8 bit
IBM bus (often referred to as the XT bus) and cards designed for the 16 bit bus (referred to as the AT
bus, and also as the ISA bus), will work in an EISA slot. EISA specific cards will not work in an AT
or an XT slot.
The EISA connector uses multiple rows of connectors. The upper row is the same as a regular ISA
slot, and the lower row contains the EISA extension. The slot is keyed so that ISA cards cannot be
inserted to the point where they connect with the EISA signals.
Signal Descriptions
+5, -5, +12, -12
AEN
Address Enable. This is asserted when a DMAC has control of the bus. This prevents an I/O device
from responding to the I/O command lines during a DMA transfer.
BALE
Bus Address Latch Enable. The address bus is latched on the rising edge of this signal. The address on
the SA bus is valid from the falling edge of BALE to the end of the bus cycle. Memory devices should
latch the LA bus on the falling edge of BALE.
BCLK
Bus Clock, 33% Duty Cycle. Frequency Varies. 8.33 MHz is specified as the maximum, but many
systems allow this clock to be set to 10 MHz and higher.
BE(x)
Byte Enable. Indicates to the slave device which bytes on the data bus contain valid data. A 16 bit
transfer would assert BE0 and BE1, for example, but not BE2 or BE3.
CHCHK
Channel Check. A low signal generates an NMI. The NMI signal can be masked on a PC, externally
to the processor (of course). Bit 7 of port 70(hex) (enable NMI interrupts) and bit 3 of port 61 (hex)
(recognition of channel check) must both be set to zero for an NMI to reach the CPU.
CHRDY
Channel Ready. Setting this low prevents the default ready timer from timing out. The slave device
may then set it high again when it is ready to end the bus cycle. Holding this line low for too long can
cause problems on some systems. CHRDY and NOWS should not be used simultaneously. This may
cause problems with some bus controllers.
CMD
Command Phase. This signal indicates that the current bus cycle is in the command phase. After the
start phase (see START), the data is transferred during the CMD phase. CMD remains asserted from
the falling edge of START until the end of the bus cycle.
SD0-SD16
DAKx
DMA Acknowledge.
DRQx
DMA Request.
EX16
EISA Slave Size 16. This is used by the slave device to inform the bus master that it is capable of 16
bit transfers.
EX32
EISA Slave Size 32. This is used by the slave device to inform the bus master that it is capable of 32
bit transfers.
EXRDY
EISA Ready. If this signal is asserted, the cycle will end on the next rising edge of BCLK. The slave
device drives this signal low to insert wait states.
IO16
I/O size 16. Generated by a 16 bit slave when addressed by a bus master.
IORC
IOWC
IRQx
LAxx
LOCK
Asserting this signal prevents other bus masters from requesting control of the bus.
MAKx
Master Acknowledge for slot x: Indicates that the bus master request (MREQx) has been granted.
MASTER16
16 bit bus master. Generated by the ISA bus master when initiating a bus cycle.
M/IO
Memory/Input-Output. This is used to indicate whether the current bus cycle is a memory or an I/O
operation.
M16
MRDC
MREQx
Master Request for Slot x: This is a slot specific request for the device to become the bus master.
MSBURST
Master Burst. The bus master asserts this signal in response to SLBURST. This tells the slave device
that the bus master is also capable of burst cycles.
MWTC
NOWS
No Wait State. Used to shorten the number of wait states generated by the default ready timer. This
causes the bus cycle to end more quickly, since wait states will not be inserted. Most systems will
ignore NOWS if CHRDY is active (low). However, this may cause problems with some bus
controllers, and both signals should not be active simultaneously.
OSC
REFRESH
RESDRV
This signal goes low when the machine is powered up. Driving it low will force a system reset.
SA0-SA19
SBHE
SLBURST
Slave Burst. The slave device uses this to indicate that it is capable of burst cycles. The bus master
will respond with MSBURST if it is also capable of burst cycles.
SMRDC
Standard Memory Read Command line. Indicates a memory read in the lower 1 MB area.
SMWTC
Standard Memory Write Command line. Indicates a memory write in the lower 1 MB area.
START
Start Phase. This signal is low when the current bus cycle is in the start phase. Address and M/IO
signals are decoded during this phase. Data is transferred during the command phase (indicated by
CMD).
TC
Terminal Count. Notifies the CPU that that the last DMA data transfer operation is complete.
W/R
Write or Read. Used to indicate if the current bus cycle is a read or a write operation.
Sources:
Mark Sokos EISA page
"EISA System Architecture, 2nd Edition" by Tom Shanley and Don Anderson, ISBN 0-201-40995-X
Electrocoin
The Electrocoin standard was introduced before JAMMA (Japanese Arcade Machine Manufacturers
Association) to allow various games to be connected to generic cabinets such as Silverline and
Goliaths. They use the same 28 way connector, but the designations are different. Pins 16 and 18 were
3 player and 4 player start buttons, and were superseded when 3 button games became popular. Pins
14 and 20 were free, but were used by us to allow for easy servicing of games.
Lower side:
Pin Description
A Ground
B Ground
C +5V
D +5V
E +12V
F -5V
H Not used
J -12V
K Keyway
L Speaker 1
M Speaker 1
N Speaker 2
P Player 2 Up
R Speaker 2
S Player 2 Right
T Player 2 Button 1
U Player 2
V Player 2 Button 2
W Player 2 Left
X (Horizontal Sync)
Y Player 2 Start
Z Video Red
Aa Video Green
Ab Video Blue
Ac Video Sync
Ad Ground
Ae Ground
Af Ground
Upper side:
Pin Description
1 Ground
2 Ground
3 +5V
4 +5V
5 +12V
6 -5V
7 Not used
8 -12V
9 Keyway
10 Meter 1
11 Meter 2
12 Credit Board Meter
13 Player 1 Up
14 Test
15 Player 1 Right
16 Player 2 Button 3
17 Player 1 Down
18 Player 1 Button 3
19 Player 1 Left
20 Service
21 Player 1 Start
22 Player 1 Button 1
23 Player 1 Button 2
24 Coin 1
25 Coin 2
26 Ground
27 Ground
28 Ground
Source:
Electrocoin pinout at Technick.net
IEEE1394
Source:
?
IEEE1394 (technical)
IEEE1394 was originally developed by Apple under the name Firewire.
Features:
● Hot plug and unplug
● Easy of use
● 62 physical devices
Bandwidth:
● Full speed: 400 Mbps speed
● Low speed: 200?? Mbps speed
Source:
?
ISA
ISA=Industry Standard Architecture
A10 I/O CH RDY I/O Channel ready, pulled low to lengthen memory cycles
A11 AEN Address enable; active high when DMA controls bus
A12 A19 Address bit 19
A13 A18 Address bit 18
A14 A17 Address bit 17
A15 A16 Address bit 16
A16 A15 Address bit 15
A17 A14 Address bit 14
A18 A13 Address bit 13
A19 A12 Address bit 12
A20 A11 Address bit 11
A21 A10 Address bit 10
A22 A9 Address bit 9
A23 A8 Address bit 8
A24 A7 Address bit 7
A25 A6 Address bit 6
A26 A5 Address bit 5
A27 A4 Address bit 4
A28 A3 Address bit 3
A29 A2 Address bit 2
A30 A1 Address bit 1
A31 A0 Address bit 0
B1 GND Ground
B2 RESET Active high to reset or initialize system logic
B3 +5V +5 VDC
B4 IRQ2 Interrupt Request 2
B5 -5VDC -5 VDC
B6 DRQ2 DMA Request 2
B7 -12VDC -12 VDC
B8 /NOWS No WaitState
B9 +12VDC +12 VDC
B10 GND Ground
B11 /SMEMW System Memory Write
B12 /SMEMR System Memory Read
Note: B8 was /CARD SLCDTD on the XT. Card selected, activated by cards in XT's slot J8
Sources:
IBM PC/AT Technical Reference, pages 1-25 through 1-37
comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.* FAQ Part 4 - maintained by Ralph Valentino
ISA (technical)
This file is designed to give a basic overview of the bus found in most IBM clone computers, often
referred to as the XT or AT bus. The AT version of the bus is upwardly compatible, which means that
cards designed to work on an XT bus will work on an AT bus. This bus was produced for many years
without any formal standard. In recent years, a more formal standard called the ISA bus (Industry
Standard Architecture) has been created, with an extension called the EISA (Extended ISA) bus also now
as a standard. The EISA bus extensions will not be detailed here.
This file is not intended to be a thorough coverage of the standard. It is for informational purposes only,
and is intended to give designers and hobbyists sufficient information to design their own XT and AT
compatible cards.
Physical Design:
ISA cards can be either 8-bit or 16-bit. 8-bit cards only uses the first 62 pins and 16-bit cards uses all 98
pins. Some 8-bit cards uses some of the 16-bit extension pins to get more interrupts.
8-bit card:
16-bit card:
Signal Descriptions:
+5, -5, +12, -12
AEN
Address Enable. This is asserted when a DMAC has control of the bus. This prevents an I/O device from
responding to the I/O command lines during a DMA transfer. When AEN is active, the DMA Controller
has control of the address bus as the memory and I/O read/write command lines.
BALE
Bus Address Latch Enable. The address bus is latched on the rising edge of this signal. The address on the
SA bus is valid from the falling edge of BALE to the end of the bus cycle. Memory devices should latch
the LA bus on the falling edge of BALE. Some references refer to this signal as Buffered Address Latch
Enable, or just Address Latch Enable (ALE). The Buffered-Address Latch Enable is used to latch SA0-19
on the falling edge. This signal is forced high during DMA cycles.
BCLK
Bus Clock, 33% Duty Cycle. Frequency Varies. 4.77 to 8 MHz typical. 8.3 MHz is specified as the
maximum, but many systems allow this clock to be set to 12 MHz and higher.
DACKx
DMA Acknowledge. The active-low DMA Acknowledge 0 to 3 and 5 to 7 are the corresponding
acknowledge signals for DRQ 0-3, 5-7.
DRQx
DMA Request. These signals are asynchronous channel requests used by I/O channel devices to gain
DMA service. DMA request channels 0-3 are for 8-bit data transfer. DAM request channels 5-7 are for 16-
bit data transfer. DMA request channel 4 is used internally on the system board. DMA requests should be
held high until the corresponding DACK line goes active. DMA requests are serviced in the following
priority sequence:
High: DRQ 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 Lowest
IOCS16
I/O size 16. Generated by a 16 bit slave when addressed by a bus master. The active-low I/O Chip Select
16 indicates that the current transfer is a 1 wait state, 16 bit I/O cycle. Open Collector.
I/O CH CK
Channel Check. A low signal generates an NMI. The NMI signal can be masked on a PC, externally to
the processor (of course). Bit 7 of port 70(hex) (enable NMI interrupts) and bit 3 of port 61 (hex)
(recognition of channel check) must both be set to zero for an NMI to reach the cpu. The I/O Channel
Check is an active-low signal which indicates that a parity error exists in a device on the I/O channel.
I/O CH RDY
Channel Ready. Setting this low prevents the default ready timer from timing out. The slave device may
then set it high again when it is ready to end the bus cycle. Holding this line low for too long (15
microseconds, typical) can prevent RAM refresh cycles on some systems. This signal is called IOCHRDY
(I/O Channel Ready) by some references. CHRDY and NOWS should not be used simultaneously. This
may cause problems with some bus controllers. This signal is pulled low by a memory or I/O device to
lengthen memory or I/O read/write cycles. It should only be held low for a minimum of 2.5 microseconds.
IOR
The I/O Read is an active-low signal which instructs the I/O device to drive its data onto the data bus,
SD0-SD15.
IOW
The I/O Write is an active-low signal which instructs the I/O device to read data from the data bus, SD0-
SD15.
IRQx
Interrupt Request. IRQ2 has the highest priority. IRQ 10-15 are only available on AT machines, and are
higher priority than IRQ 3-7. The Interrupt Request signals which indicate I/O service attention. They are
prioritized in the following sequence: Highest IRQ 9(2),10,11,12,14,3,4,5,6,7
LAxx
Latchable Address lines. Combine with the lower address lines to form a 24 bit address space (16 MB)
These unlatched address signals give the system up to 16 MB of address ability. The are valid when
"BALE" is high.
MASTER
16 bit bus master. Generated by the ISA bus master when initiating a bus cycle. This active-low signal is
used in conjunction with a DRQ line by a processor on the I/O channel to gain control of the system. The
I/O processor first issues a DRQ, and upon receiving the corresponding DACK, the I/O processor may
assert MASTER, which will allow it to control the system address, data and control lines. This signal
should not be asserted for more than 15 microseconds, or system memory may be corrupted du to the lack
of memory refresh activity.
MEMCS16
The active-low Memory Chip Select 16 indicates that the current data transfer is a 1 wait state, 16 bit data
memory cycle.
MEMR
The Memory Read is an active-low signal which instructs memory devices to drive data onto the data bus
SD0-SD15. This signal is active on all memory read cycles.
MEMW
The Memory Write is an active-low signal which instructs memory devices to store data present on the
data bus SD0-SD15. This signal is active on all memory write cycles.
NOWS
No Wait State. Used to shorten the number of wait states generated by the default ready timer. This
causes the bus cycle to end more quickly, since wait states will not be inserted. Most systems will ignore
NOWS if CHRDY is active (low). However, this may cause problems with some bus controllers, and both
signals should not be active simultaneously.
OSC
Oscillator, 14.31818 MHz, 50% Duty Cycle. Frequency varies. This was originally divided by 3 to
provide the 4.77 MHz cpu clock of early PCs, and divided by 12 to produce the 1.19 MHz system clock.
Some references have placed this signal as low as 1 MHz (possibly referencing the system clock), but
most modern systems use 14.318 MHz.
This frequency (14.318 MHz) is four times the television colorburst frequency. Refresh timing on many
PC's is based on OSC/18, or approximately one refresh cycle every 15 microseconds. Many modern
motherboards allow this rate to be changed, which frees up some bus cycles for use by software, but also
can cause memory errors if the system RAM cannot handle the slower refresh rates.
REFRESH
Refresh. Generated when the refresh logic is bus master. This active-low signal is used to indicate a
memory refresh cycle is in progress. An ISA device acting as bus master may also use this signal to
initiate a refresh cycle.
RESET
This signal goes low when the machine is powered up. Driving it low will force a system reset. This
signal goes high to reset the system during powerup, low line-voltage or hardware reset. ??????????????
SA0-SA19
System Address Lines, tri-state. The System Address lines run from bit 0 to bit 19. They are latched on to
the falling edge of "BALE".
SBHE
System Bus High Enable, tri-state. Indicates a 16 bit data transfer. The System Bus High Enable indicates
high byte transfer is occurring on the data bus SD8-SD15. This may also indicate an 8 bit transfer using
the upper half of the bus data (if an odd address is present).
SD0-SD16
System Data lines, or Standard Data Lines. They are bidrectional and tri-state. On most systems, the data
lines float high when not driven. These 16 lines provide for data transfer between the processor, memory
and I/O devices.
SMEMR
System Memory Read Command line. Indicates a memory read in the lower 1 MB area. This System
Memory Read is an active-low signal which instructs memory devices to drive data onto the data bus SD0-
SD15. This signal is active only when the memory address is within the lowest 1MB of memory address
space.
SMEMW
System Memory Write Commmand line. Indicates a memory write in the lower 1 MB area. The System
Memory Write is an active-low signal which instructs memory devices to store data preset on the data bus
SD0-SD15. This signal is active only when the memory address is within the lowest 1MB of memory
address space.
T/C
Terminal Count. Notifies the cpu that that the last DMA data transfer operation is complete. Terminal
Count provides a pulse when the terminal count for any DMA channel is reached.
AEN __________________________________________________
______________________________________
SA0-SA19 ---------<______________________________________>-
_____________ _____
Command Line |______________________________|
(IORC,IOWC,
SMRDC, or SMWTC)
_____
SD0-SD7 ---------------------------------------<_____>----
(READ)
___________________________________
SD0-SD7 ---------<___________________________________>----
(WRITE)
BALE is placed high, and the address is latched on the SA bus. The slave device may safely sample the
address during the falling edge of BALE, and the address on the SA bus remains valid until the end of the
transfer cycle. Note that AEN remains low throughout the entire transfer cycle.
The command line is then pulled low (IORC or IOWC for I/O commands, SMRDSC or SMWTC for
memory commands, read and write respectively). For write operations, the data remains on the SD bus for
the remainder of the transfer cycle. For read operations, the data must be valid on the falling edge of the
last cycle.
NOWS is sampled at the midpoint of each wait cycle. If it is low, the transfer cycle terminates without
further wait states. CHRDY is sampled during the first half of the clock cycle. If it is low, further wait
cycles will be inserted.
The default for 8 bit transfers is 4 wait states. Some computers allow the number of default wait states to
be changed.
_____________
LA17-LA23 -------<_____________>-[1]-----------------
__
BALE ______________| |________________________
________________ _______
SBHE |__________________|
__________________
SA0-SA19 ---------------<__________________>-------
_________________ ____________________
M16 |____|
* * [4]
_________________ ___________
IO16 [3] |_____________|
*
_________________ ___________
Command Line |____________|
(IORC,IOWC,
MRDC, or MWTC)
____
SD0-SD7 ---------------------------<____>---------
(READ)
______________
SD0-SD7 -----------------<______________>---------
(WRITE)
[1] The portion of the address on the LA bus for the NEXT cycle may now be placed on the bus. This is
used so that cards may begin decoding the address early. Address pipelining must be active.
[2] AEN remains low throughout the entire transfer cycle, indicating that a normal (non-DMA) transfer is
occurring.
[3] Some bus controllers sample this signal during the same clock cycle as M16, instead of during the first
wait state, as shown above. In this case, IO16 needs to be pulled low as soon as the address is decoded,
which is before the I/O command lines are active.
[4] M16 is sampled a second time, in case the adapter card did not active the signal in time for the first
sample (usually because the memory device is not monitoring the LA bus for early address information,
or is waiting for the falling edge of BALE).
16 bit transfers follow the same basic timing as 8 bit transfers. A valid address may appear on the LA bus
prior to the beginning of the transfer cycle. Unlike the SA bus, the LA bus is not latched, and is not valid
for the entire transfer cycle (on most computers). The LA bus should be latched on the falling edge of
BALE. Note that on some systems, the LA bus signals will follow the same timing as the SA bus. On
either type of system, a valid address is present on the falling edge of BALE.
I/O adapter cards do not need to monitor the LA bus or BALE, since I/O addresses are always within the
address space of the SA bus.
SBHE will be pulled low by the system board, and the adapter card must respond with IO16 or M16 at the
appropriate time, or else the transfer will be split into two separate 8 bit transfers. Many systems expect
IO16 or M16 before the command lines are valid. This requires that IO16 or M16 be pulled low as soon
as the address is decoded (before it is known whether the cycle is I/O or Memory). If the system is
starting a memory cycle, it will ignore IO16 (and vice-versa for I/O cycles and M16).
For read operations, the data is sampled on the rising edge of the last clock cycle. For write operations,
valid data appears on the bus before the end of the cycle, as shown in the timing diagram. While the
timing diagram indicates that the data needs to be sampled on the rising clock, on most systems it remains
valid for the entire clock cycle.
The default for 16 bit transfers is 1 wait state. This may be shortened or lengthened in the same manner as
8 bit transfers, via NOWS and CHRDY. Many systems only allow 16 bit memory devices (and not I/O
devices) to transfer using 0 wait states (NOWS has no effect on 16 bit I/O cycles).
SMRDC/SMWTC follow the same timing as MRDC/MWTC respectively when the address is within the
lower 1 MB. If the address is not within the lower 1 MB boundary, SMRDC/SMWTC will remain high
during the entire cycle.
It is also possible for an 8 bit bus cycle to use the upper portion of the bus. In this case, the timing will be
similar to a 16 bit cycle, but an odd address will be present on the bus. This means that the bus is
transferring 8 bits using the upper data bits (SD8-SD15).
BALE
__ __ __ __
________| |______________| |____________________| |______________|
SBHE
_________ _______________________
|__________________|__________________|
SA0-SA19
_________________ _____________________ _________________
----------<_________________><_____________________><_________________>
IO16
___________ ___ ___________________________
|_____________| |_____________|
* *
CHRDY
________________________________ _______________________________
|______|
* * * [1]
NOWS
______________________________________________________ _____
|__________|
* [2]
IORC
______________ _______ _______ ____
|_________| |_______________| |_________|
SD0-SD15
____ ____ ____
--------------------<____>------------------<____>------------<____>---
* * *
This timing diagram shows three different transfer cycles. The first is a 16 bit standard I/O read. This is
followed by an almost identical 16 bit I/O read, with one wait state inserted. The I/O device pulls
CHRDY low to indicate that it is not ready to complete the transfer (see [1]). This inserts a wait cycle,
and CHRDY is again sampled. At this second sample, the I/O device has completed its operation and
released CHRDY, and the bus cycle now terminates. The third cycle is an 8 bit transfer, which is
shortened to 1 wait state (the default is 4) by the use of NOWS.
The DMAC can be programmed for read transfers (data is read from memory and written to the I/O
device), write transfers (data is read from the I/O device and written to memory), or verify transfers
(neither a read or a write - this was used by DMA CH0 for DRAM refresh on early PCs).
Before a DMA transfer can take place, the DMA Controller (DMAC) must be programmed. This is done
by writing the start address and the number of bytes to transfer (called the transfer count) and the
direction of the transfer to the DMAC. After the DMAC has been programmed, the device may activate
the appropriate DMA request (DRQx) line.
The DMAC places the memory address on the SA bus (at the same time as the command lines are
asserted), and the device either reads from or writes to memory, depending on the type of transfer. The
transfer count is incremented, and the address incremented/decremented. DAK is de-asserted. The cpu
now once again has control of the bus, and continues execution until the I/O device is once again ready
for transfer. The DMA device repeats the procedure, driving DRQ high and waiting for DAK, then
transferring data. This continues for a number of cycles equal to the transfer count. When this has been
completed, the DMAC signals the cpu that the DMA transfer is complete via the TC (terminal count)
signal.
__ __ __ __ __ __
BCLK ___| |___| |___| |__| |___| |___| |___
_______
DRQx _| |___________________________________
______________________________
AEN ____| |________
_______ ________
DAKx |___________________________|
____________________________
SA0-SA15 -------<____________________________>-------
___________ ____________
Command Line |___________________|
(IORC, MRDC)
_____________
SD0-SD7 ----------------------<_____________>-------
(READ)
____________________________
SD0-SD7 -------<____________________________>-------
(WRITE)
Note: Block transfer must be used carefully. The bus cannot be used for other things (like RAM refresh)
while block mode transfers are being done.
The DMAC is programmed for transfer. The device attempting DMA transfer drives the appropriate DRQ
line high. The motherboard responds by driving AEN high and DAK low. This indicates that the DMA
device is now the bus master. Unlike single transfer and block transfer, the DMA device does not drop
DRQ in response to DAK. The DMA device transfers data in the same manner as for block transfers. The
DMAC will continue to generate DMA cycles as long as the I/O device asserts DRQ. When the I/O
device is unable to continue the transfer (if it no longer had data ready to transfer, for example), it drops
DRQ and the cpu once again has control of the bus. Control is returned to the DMAC by once again
asserting DRQ. This continues until the terminal count has been reached, and the TC signal informs the
cpu that the transfer has been completed.
The IBM PC and XT had only a single 8259 interrupt controller. The AT and later machines have a
second interrupt controller, and the two are used in a master/slave combination. IRQ2 and IRQ9 are the
same pin on most ISA systems. Interrupts on most systems may be either edge triggered or level
triggered. The default is usually edge triggered, and active high (low to high transition). The interrupt
level must be held high until the first interrupt acknowledge cycle (two interrupt acknowledge bus cycles
are generated in response to an interrupt request).
The software aspects of interrupts and interrupt handlers is intentionally omitted from this document, due
to the numerous syntactical differences in software tools and the fact that adequate documentation of this
topic is usually provided with developement software.
Bus Mastering:
An ISA device may take control of the bus, but this must be done with caution. There are no safety
mechanisms involved, and so it is easily possible to crash the entire system by incorrectly taking control
of the bus. For example, most systems require bus cycles for DRAM refresh. If the ISA bus master does
not relinquish control of the bus or generate its own DRAM refresh cycles every 15 microseconds, the
system RAM can become corrupted. The ISA adapter card can generate refresh cycles without
relinquishing control of the bus by asserting REFRESH. MRDC can be then monitored to determine when
the refresh cycle ends.
To take control of the bus, the device first asserts its DRQ line. The DMAC sends a hold request to the
cpu, and when the DMAC receives a hold acknowledge, it asserts the appropriate DAK line
corresponding to the DRQ line asserted. The device is now the bus master. AEN is asserted, so if the
device wishes to access I/O devices, it must assert MASTER16 to release AEN. Control of the bus is
returned to the system board by releasing DRQ.
Source:
Mark Sokos ISA page
"ISA System Architecture, 3rd Edition" by Tom Shanley and Don Anderson ISBN 0-201-40996-8
"Eisa System Architecture, 2nd Edition" by Tom Shanley and Don Anderson ISBN 0-201-40995-X
"Microcomputer Busses" by R.M. Cram ISBN 0-12-196155-9
HelpPC v2.10 Quick Reference Utility, by David Jurgens
ZIDA 80486 Mother Board User's Manual, OPTi 486, 82C495sx
IndustrialPCI
PCI=Peripheral Component Interconnect.
IndustrialPCI is a version of PCI adapted for industrial and/or embedded applications.
D6 AD15 Address 15
D7 V(I/O) +3.3 or +5 VDC
D8 LOCK# Resource Lock 1
D9 TRDY# Test Logic Ready 1
D10 AD16 Address 16
D11 AD20 Address 20
D12 +5V +5 VDC
D13 +5V +5 VDC
D14 AD26 Address 26
D15 AD29 Address 29
D16 REQ1 Request 1 1
D17 REQ3 Request 3 1
D18 V(I/O) +3.3 or +5 VDC
D19 X2 Reserved (2)
D20 X5 Reserved (5)
D21 +3,3V +3.3 VDC
D22 INTA# Interrupt A 1
D23 ICPEN#/SCLK ICPEN/Serial Clock (I2C) 3
D24 OSC (PWDN)
E1 AD1 Address 1
E2 AD5 Address 5
E3 GND Ground
E4 M66EN Enable 66Mhz PCI-bus
E5 GND Ground
E6 C/BE1# Command, Byte Enable 1
E7 SBO# Snoop Backoff 1
E8 +5V +5 VDC
E9 IRDY# Initiator Ready 1
E10 AD17 Address 17
E11 GND Ground
E12 AD23 Address 23
E13 C/BE3# Command, Byte Enable 3
E14 GND Ground
E15 AD30 Address 30
C5 AD11 Address 11
C6 GND Ground
C7 SERR# System Error 1
C8 PERR# Parity Error 1
C9 DEVSEL# Device Select 1
C10 GND Ground
C11 AD19 Address 19
C12 AD22 Address 22
C13 GND Ground
C14 AD25 Address 25
C15 GND Ground
C16 X1 Reserved (1)
C17 GNT2 Grant 2
C18 REQ4 Request 4 1
C19 SLEEP#/SDAT Sleep/Serial Data (I2C)
C20 X4 Reserved (4)
C21 INTD# Interrupt D 1
C22 INTB# Interrupt B 1
C23 +5V +5 VDC
C24 USB- Universal Serial Bus (USB)(-)
D1 AD0 Address 0
D2 AD4 Address 4
D3 C/BE0# Command, Byte Enable 0
D4 +3,3V +3.3 VDC
D5 AD12 Address 12
D6 AD15 Address 15
D7 V(I/O) +3.3 or +5 VDC
D8 LOCK# Resource Lock 1
D9 TRDY# Test Logic Ready 1
D10 AD16 Address 16
D11 AD20 Address 20
D12 +5V +5 VDC
D13 +5V +5 VDC
D14 AD26 Address 26
E1 AD1 Address 1
E2 AD5 Address 5
E3 GND Ground
E4 M66EN Enable 66Mhz PCI-bus
E5 GND Ground
E6 C/BE1# Command, Byte Enable 1
E7 SBO# Snoop Backoff 1
E8 +5V +5 VDC
E9 IRDY# Initiator Ready 1
E10 AD17 Address 17
E11 GND Ground
E12 AD23 Address 23
E13 C/BE3# Command, Byte Enable 3
E14 GND Ground
E15 AD30 Address 30
E16 GNT1 Grant 1
E17 +5V +5 VDC
E18 GNT4 Grant 4
E19 X3 Reserved (3)
E20 GND Ground
E21 INTC# Interrupt C 1
E22 -12V -12 VDC
E23 +12V +12 VDC
E24 VBATT
A5 AD42 Address 42 2
A6 V(I/O) +3.3 or +5 VDC
A7 V(I/O) +3.3 or +5 VDC
A8 AD52 Address 52 2
A9 AD56 Address 56 2
A10 AD60 Address 60 2
A11 AD63 Address 63 2
A12 GND Ground
B1 X7 Reserved (7)
B2 GND Ground
B3 AD36 Address 36 2
B4 AD39 Address 39 2
B5 AD43 Address 43 2
B6 AD46 Address 46 2
B7 AD49 Address 49 2
B8 AD53 Address 53 2
B9 AD57 Address 57 2
B10 AD61 Address 61 2
B11 GND Ground
B12 C/BE6# Command, Byte Enable 6 2
C1 X8 Reserved (8)
C2 AD32 Address 32 2
C3 GND Ground
C4 AD40 Address 40 2
C5 AD44 Address 44 2
C6 GND Ground
C7 GND Ground
C8 AD54 Address 54 2
C9 AD58 Address 58 2
C10 GND Ground
C11 PAR64 Parity 64 ??? 2
C12 C/BE7# Command, Byte Enable 7 2
D1 X9 Reserved (9)
D2 AD33 Address 33 2
D3 AD37 Address 37 2
D4 GND Ground
D5 AD45 Address 45 2
D6 AD47 Address 47 2
D7 AD50 Address 50 2
D8 AD55 Address 55 2
D9 GND Ground
D10 AD62 Address 62 2
D11 C/BE4# Command, Byte Enable 4 2
D12 X11 Reserved (11)
E1 GND Ground
E2 AD34 Address 34 2
E3 V(I/O) +3.3 or +5 VDC
E4 AD41 Address 41 2
E5 GND Ground
E6 AD48 Address 48 2
E7 AD51 Address 51 2
E8 GND Ground
E9 AD59 Address 59 2
E10 V(I/O) +3.3 or +5 VDC
E11 C/BE5# Command, Byte Enable 5 2
E12 X12 Reserved (12)
2 = Pullup resistor of 2,7 kOhm (5V bus system) or 8,2 kOhm (3,3V bus system) on the backplane.
ISA96/AT96 (Bottom)
Pin Name Description Note
A1 RSTDRV
A2 IRQ9 Interrupt 9
A3 SD11 Data 11
A4 SD9 Data 9
A5 IOCHRDY 1
A6 IOW# I/O Write
A7 SA15 Address 15
A8 CLK Clock
A9 SA10 Address 10
A10 SA7 Address 7
A11 T/C
A12 SA2 Address 2
B1 SD15 Data 15
B2 SD13 Data 13
B3 SD3 Data 3
B4 SD1 Data 1
B5 SMEMW# System Memory Write
B6 SA18 Address 18
B7 SA14 Address 14
B8 DACK6# DMA Acknowledge 6
B9 SA9 Address 9
B10 IRQ3 Interrupt 3
B11 IOCS16# I/O 16-bit chip select 1
B12 SA1 Address 1
C1 SD7 Data 7
C2 SD5 Data 5
C3 SD10 Data 10
C4 SD8 Data 8
C5 AEN Address Enable
C6 IOR# I/O Read
C7 SA13 Address 13
C8 SA11 Address 11
C9 IRQ5 Interrupt 5
C10 SA6 Address 6
C11 SA4 Address 4
C12 IRQ11 Interrupt 11
D1 SD14 Data 14
D2 SD12 Data 12
D3 SD2 Data 2
D4 SD0 Data 0
VMEbus (Bottom)
Pin Name Description
A1 D0 Data 0
A2 D2 Data 2
A3 D12 Data 12
A4 D7 Data 7
A5 DS1#
A6 BR3#
A7 AM1
A8 AM3
A9 IACKOUT#
A10 A14 Address 14
A11 A12 Address 12
A12 A10 Address 10
B1 BBSY#
B2 D10 Data 10
B3 D5 Data 5
B4 D15 Data 15
B5 SYSRES#
B6 A23 Address 23
B7 A21 Address 21
B8 A19 Address 19
B9 A16 Address 16
B10 A6 Address 6
B11 A4 Address 4
B12 A2 Address 2
C1 D8 Data 8
C2 D3 Data 3
C3 D13 Data 13
C4 SYSCLK
C5 DS0#
C6 DTACK#
C7 AS#
C8 IACK#
C9 AM4
C10 A13 Address 13
C11 A11 Address 11
C12 A9 Address 9
D1 D1 Data 1
D2 D11 Data 11
D3 D6 Data 6
D4 BG3OUT#
D5 WR# Write
D6 AM0
D7 AM2
D8 A18 Address 18
D9 A15 Address 15
D10 A5 Address 5
D11 A3 Address 3
D12 A1 Address 1
E1 D9 Data 9
E2 D4 Data 4
E3 D14 Data 14
E4 BERR# Bus Error
E5 AM5
E6 A22 Address 22
E7 A20 Address 20
E8 A17 Address 17
E9 A7 Address 7
E10 IRQ5# Interrupt 5
E11 IRQ3# Interrupt 3
E12 A8 Address 8
ECB (Bottom)
Pin Name Description
A1 D5 Data 5
A2 D2 Data 2
A3 A4 Data 4
A4 A7 Address 7
A5 BAI
A6 2F
A7 A10 Address 10
A8 INT#
A9 VCMOS
A10 PWRCLR#
A11 A13 Address 13
A12 RESET# Reset
B1 D0 Data 0
B2 D4 Data 4
B3 A1 Address 1
B4 WAIT#
B5 A17 Address 17
B6 IEO
B7 n/c Not connected
B8 DMARDY
B9 RD# Read
B10 IORQ#
B11 ?
B12 n/c Not connected
C1 D6 Data 6
C2 A0 Address 0
C3 A5 Address 5
C4 A16 Address 16
C5 A18 Address 18
C6 BAO
C7 M1#
C8 WR#
C9 n
C10 A12 Address 12
C11 A9 Address 9
C12 n/c Not connected
D1 D7 Data 7
D2 A2 Address 2
D3 A8 Address 8
D4 BUSRQ#
D5 A19 Address 19
D6 A11 Address 11
D7 NMI# Non Maskable Interrupt
D8 PF
D9 HALT#
D10 RFSH#
D11 MRQ#
D12 n/c Not connected
E1 D3 Data 3
E2 A3 Address 3
E3 A6 Address 6
E4 IEI
E5 D1 Data 1
E6 A14 Address 14
E7 n/c Not connected
E8 n/c Not connected
E9 DESLCT#
E10 A15 Address 15
E11 BUSAK#
E12 n/c Not connected
SMP16 (Bottom)
Pin Name Description
A1 NMI# Non Maskable Interrupt
A2 IRQ0# Interrupt 0
A3 D11 Data 11
A4 D9 Data 9
A5 RDYIN
A6 IOW#
A7 A15 Address 15
A8 CLK
A9 A10 Address 10
A10 A7 Address 7
A11 TC/EOP#
A12 A2 Address 2
B1 D15 Data 15
B2 D13 Data 13
B3 D3 Data 3
B4 D1 Data 1
B5 MEMW#
B6 A18 Address 18
B7 A14 Address 14
B8 DACKx#
B9 A9 Address 9
B10 IRQ3# Interrupt 3
B11 IOCS16#
B12 A1 Address 1
C1 D7 Data 7
C2 D5 Data 5
C3 D10 Data 10
C4 D8 Data 8
C5 BUSEN
C6 IOR#
C7 A13 Address 13
C8 A11 Address 11
C9 IRQ1# Interrupt 1
C10 A6 Address 6
C11 A4 Address 4
C12 IRQ4# Interrupt 4
D1 D14 Data 14
D2 D12 Data 12
D3 D2 Data 2
D4 D0 Data 0
D5 MEMR#
D6 A17 Address 17
D7 INTA#
D8 INT#
D9 A8 Address 8
D10 MECS16#
D11 ALE
D12 A0 Address 0
E1 D6 Data 6
E2 D4 Data 4
E3 MMIO#
E4 BHEN
E5 A19 Address 19
E6 A16 Address 16
E7 A12 Address 12
E8 DRQx#
E9 IRQ2# Interrupt 2
E10 A5 Address 5
E11 A3 Address 3
E12 IRQ5# Interrupt 5
Floppy/EIDE (Bottom)
Pin Name Description
A1 FDSEL1 Floppy Select 1
A2 FDSEL0 Floppy Select 0
A3 FDME1 Floppy ?
A4 DIR Floppy Direction
A5 STEP Floppy Step
A6 WRDATA Floppy Write Data
A7 WE Floppy Write?
A8 TRK0 Floppy Track 0
A9 WP Floppy Write?
A10 RDDATA Floppy ?
A11 HDSEL Floppy HD Select
A12 DSKCHG Floppy DiskChange
B1 DRVDEN1 ?
B2 DRVDEN0 ?
B3 IDECS3P# IDE ?
B4 IDEA2 IDE ?
B5 IDEIRQS IDE ?
B6 IDEPUS IDE ?
B7 IDEDRQP IDE ?
B8 IDED14 IDE Data 14
SCSI (Bottom)
Pin Name Description
A1 TERM
A2 GND Ground
A3 I/O#
A4 REQ#
A5 ATN#
A6 D8 Data 8
A7 D9 Data 9
A8 D10 Data 10
A9 D2 Data 2
A10 D4 Data 4
A11 DP0
A12 GND Ground
B1 TERM
B2 GND Ground
B3 GND Ground
B4 GND Ground
B5 GND Ground
B6 GND Ground
B7 GND Ground
B8 GND Ground
B9 GND Ground
B10 GND Ground
B11 GND Ground
B12 GND Ground
C1 TERM
C2 GND Ground
C3 C/D#
C4 MSG#
C5 ACK#
C6 D12 Data 12
C7 DP1 Data P1
C8 D13 Data 13
C9 D1 Data 1
C10 D5 Data 5
C11 D7 Data 7
C12 GND Ground
D1 TERM
D2 GND Ground
D3 GND Ground
D4 GND Ground
D5 GND Ground
D6 GND Ground
D7 GND Ground
D8 GND Ground
D9 GND Ground
D10 GND Ground
D11 GND Ground
D12 GND Ground
E1 TERM
E2 GND Ground
E3 SEL#
E4 RST#
E5 BSY#
E6 D14 Data 14
E7 D15 Data 15
E8 D11 Data 11
E9 D0 Data 0
E10 D3 Data 3
E11 D6 Data 6
E12 GND Ground
Source:
IndustrialPCI page at Standard Industrial PC Systems's (SIPS) homepage
JAMMA
JAMMA=Japanese Arcade Machine Manufacturers Association
An old group trying to set standards for board pinouts (at arcade machines). This was designed to
make board changes easy, just take out the old game and plug in the new. Unfortunately games have
evolved, and the Jamma standard is no longer up to the job as it can`t handle more than 4 buttons or
two players. Also replacing a board from a different manufacturer meant readjusting the picture on the
monitor as it would not be centred in the same position.
Sold side
Pin Description
A Ground
B Ground
C +5V
D +5V
E -5V
F +12V
H Key (no connection)
J Meter 2
K Lockout 2
L Speaker -
M Audio Ground
N Video Green
P Video Sync
R Service Switch
S Tilt Switch "Pinball Slam"
T Coin 2
U 2 Player start
V Player 2 Up
W Player 2 Down
X Player 2 Left
Y Player 2 Right
Z Player 2 Button 1
Aa Player 2 Button 2
Ab Player 2 Button 3
Ac (Player 2 Button 4)
Ad Not used
Ae Ground
Af Ground
Component side
Pin Description
1 Ground
2 Ground
3 +5V
4 +5V
5 -5V
6 +12V
7 Key (no connection)
8 Meter 1
9 Lockout 1
10 Speaker +
11 Audio +
12 Video Red
13 Video Blue
14 Video Ground
15 Test Switch
16 Coin 1
17 1 Player start
18 Player 1 Up
19 Player 1 Down
20 Player 1 Left
21 Player 1 Right
22 Player 1 Button 1
23 Player 1 Button 2
24 Player 1 Button 3
25 (Player 1 Button 4)
26 Not used
27 Ground
28 Ground
Source:
JAMMA pinout at Technick.net
MCA
MCA=
-----------------------------------|
| [] [] [] |]
| [] [] [] |
|_ ___ _|
||||||||| |||||||||||||||||||||
Pin Name
A1 VSYNC
A2 HSYNC
A3 BLANC
A4 GND
A5 P6
A6 EDCLK
A7 DCLK
A8 GND
A9 P7
A10 EVIDEO
A11 CD/SETUP
A12 MADE24
A13 GND
A14 A11
A15 A10
A16 A9
A17 +5V
A18 A8
A19 A7
A20 A6
A21 +5V
A22 A5
A23 A4
A24 A3
A25 +5V
A26 A2
A27 A1
A28 A0
A29 +12V
A30 ADL
A31 PREEMPT
A32 BURST
A33 -12V
A34 ARB0
A35 ARB1
A36 ARB2
A37 -12V
A38 ARB3
A39 ARB/GNT
A40 TC
A41 +5V
A42 S0
A43 S1
A44 M/IO
A45 +12V
A46 CD CHRDY
A47 D0
A48 D2
A49 +5V
A50 D5
A51 D6
A52 D7
A53 GND
A54 DS 16 RIN
A55 REFRESH
B1 ESYNC
B2 GND
B3 P5
B4 P4
B5 P3
B6 GND
B7 P2
B8 P1
B9 P0
B10 GND
B11 Audio/GND
B12 Audio
B13 GND
B14 OsciLlator
B15 GND
B16 A23
B17 A22
B18 A21
B19 GND
B20 A20
B21 A19
B22 A18
B23 GND
B24 A17
B25 A16
B26 A15
B27 GND
B28 A14
B29 A13
B30 A12
B31 GND
B32 IRQ9
B33 IRQ3
B34 IRQ4
B35 GND
B36 IRQ5
B37 IRQ6
B38 IRQ7
B39 GND
B40 Reserved
B41 Reserved
B42 CHCK
B43 GND
B44 CMD
B45 CHROYRTN
B46 CD SFDBK
B47 GND
B48 D1
B49 D3
B50 D4
B51 GND
B52 CHRESET
B53 Reserved
B54 Reserved
B55 GND
C1 +5V
C2 D10
C3 D11
C4 D13
C5 +12V
C6 Reserved
C7 SBHE
C8 CD DS 16
C9 +5V
C10 IRQ14
C11 IRQ15
D1 D8
D2 D9
D3 GND
D4 D12
D5 D14
D6 D15
D7 GND
D8 IORQ10
D9 IORQ11
D10 IORQ12
D11 GND
Source:
MCA pinout at The Pin-Out directory
Miniature Card
Developed by Intel.
Miniature Card is a memory-only expansion card.
Source:
Minicature Card v1.1 spec at Miniature Card Implementers Forum's homepage
Signal Descriptions:
A0-A24
Address A0 to A24 are the address bus lines that can address up to 32 Mwords (64 MBytes). The
Miniature Card specification does not require the Miniature Card to decode the upper address lines. A
2 Mbyte Miniature Card that does not decode the upper address lines would repeat its address space
every 2 Mbytes. Address 0h would access the same physical location as 200000h, 400000h, 600000h,
etc.
D0-D15
Data lines D0 through D15 constitute the data bus. The data bus is composed of two bytes, the low
byte D[7:0] and the high byte D[15:8].
OE#
WE#
VS1#
Voltage Sense 1 signal. The card grounds this signal to indicate it can operate at 3.3 Volts. This signal
must either be connected to card GND or left open.
VS2#
Voltage Sense 2 signal. The card grounds this signal to indicate it can operate at x.x Volts (the value
to be determined at a later date). This signal must either be connected to card GND or left open.
CEL#
CEL# enables the low byte of the data bus (D[7:0]) on the card. This signal is not used in DRAM
cards.
CEH#
CEH# enables the high byte of the data bus (D[15:8]) on the card. This signal is not used in DRAM
cards.
RAS#
CASL#
CASL# strobes in the low byte column address for DRAM cards.
CASH#
CASH# strobes in the high byte column address for DRAM cards.
RESET#
RESET# controls card initialization. When RESET# transitions from a low state to a high state, the
Miniature Card must reset to a predetermined state.
BUSY#
BUSY# is a signal generated by the card to indicate the status of operations within the Miniature
Card. When BUSY# is high, the Miniature Card is ready to accept the next command from the host.
When BUSY# is low, the Miniature Card is busy and unable to accept some data operations from the
host. For example, in Flash Miniature Cards the BUSY# signal is tied to the components RY/BY#
signal. However, ROM Miniature Cards would always drive BUSY# high since the host will always
be able to read from a ROM Miniature Card.
Vccr
Vccr provides a low current (refresh) voltage supply. Vccr is a feature used by DRAM Miniature
Cards to "self-refresh" during "sleep" mode.
SDA
SCL
I2C: Serial Clock are used to read the attribute information structure (AIS) from the serial EEPROM
in a DRAM card.
CD#
CD# is a grounded interface signal. After a Miniature Card has been inserted, CD# will be forced low.
The card detect signal is located in the center of the second row of interface signals, and should be one
of the last interface signals to connect to the host. Do not confuse CD# with CINS#. CINS# is an early
card detect that is one of the first signals to connect to the host.
BS8#
BS8# is a signal driven by the host to indicate if the data bus is x8 or x16. An 8-bit host must drive
BS8# low and tie the high byte data bus D[15:8] to the low byte data bus D[7:0]. A 16-bit host must
drive this signal high.
GND
Ground
Vcc
CINS#
CINS# is a grounded signal on the front of the Miniature Card that can be used for early detection of a
card insertion. CINS# makes contact on the host when the front of the card is inserted into the socket,
before the interface signals connect.
Source:
Minicature Card v1.1 spec at Miniature Card Implementers Forum's homepage
NuBus
Available on old Apple Macintosh computers and on NeXT computers.
Standard: IEEE 1196, "Nubus-A simple 32-bit backplane bus".
Texas Instruments owns the standard today.
Row A
Pin Name Description
1 -12 V -12 VDC
2 -
3 /SPV
4 /SP
5 /TM1
6 /AD1 Address/Data 1
7 /AD3 Address/Data 3
8 /AD5 Address/Data 5
9 /AD7 Address/Data 7
10 /AD9 Address/Data 9
11 /AD11 Address/Data 11
12 /AD13 Address/Data 13
13 /AD15 Address/Data 15
14 /AD17 Address/Data 17
15 /AD19 Address/Data 19
16 /AD21 Address/Data 21
17 /AD23 Address/Data 23
18 /AD25 Address/Data 25
19 /AD27 Address/Data 27
20 /AD29 Address/Data 29
21 /AD31 Address/Data 31
22 GND Ground
23 GND Ground
24 /ARB1
25 /ARB3
26 /ID1
27 /ID3
28 /ACK
29 +5 V +5 VDC
30 /RQST
31 /NMRQ
32 +12 V +12 VDC
Row B
Pin Name Description
1 -12 V -12 VDC
2 GND Ground
3 GND Ground
4 +5 V +5 VDC
5 +5 V +5 VDC
6 +5 V +5 VDC
7 +5 V +5 VDC
8 * Reserved ?
9 * Reserved ?
10 * Reserved ?
11 * Reserved ?
12 GND Ground
13 GND Ground
14 GND Ground
15 GND Ground
16 GND Ground
17 GND Ground
18 GND Ground
19 GND Ground
20 GND Ground
21 GND Ground
22 GND Ground
23 GND Ground
24 ** Reserved ?
25 ** Reserved ?
26 ** Reserved ?
27 ** Reserved ?
28 +5 V +5 VDC
29 +5 V +5 VDC
30 GND Ground
31 GND Ground
32 +12 V
Row C
Pin Name Description
1 /RESET Reset
2 -
3 +5 V +5 VDC
4 +5 V +5 VDC
5 /TM0
6 /AD0 Address/Data 0
7 /AD2 Address/Data 2
8 /AD4 Address/Data 4
9 /AD6 Address/Data 6
10 /AD8 Address/Data 8
11 /AD10 Address/Data 10
12 /AD12 Address/Data 12
13 /AD14 Address/Data 14
14 /AD16 Address/Data 16
15 /AD18 Address/Data 18
16 /AD20 Address/Data 20
17 /AD22 Address/Data 22
18 /AD24 Address/Data 24
19 /AD26 Address/Data 26
20 /AD28 Address/Data 28
21 /AD30 Address/Data 30
22 GND Ground
23 /PFW
24 /ARB0
25 /ARB2
26 /ID0
27 /ID2
28 /START
29 +5 V +5 VDC
30 +5 V +5 VDC
31 GND Ground
32 /CLK Clock
+5V
Power to slot; 2 amps per slot maximum continuous.
+12V
Power to slot; 0.25 amps per slot maximum continuous.
-12V
Power to slot; 0.1 amps per slot maximum continuous.
-5.2V
Unused
GND
Power return for +5V, +12V, and -12V
RESET
Open collector signal; card should use to reset circuitry.
SPV
Slot Parity Valid; asserted if card provides parity. Never asserted under Apple NuBus.
SP
Slot Parity; odd parity of AD0-AD3 if SPV asserted.
TM0 - TM1
Transaction modifiers.
AD<31:0>
Address/Data bits 31 to 0.
PFW
Power Fail Warning given 2ms before AC power is lost.
ARB<3:0>
Arbitration bits 3 to 0; arbitrates system mastership.
ID<3:0>
Geographical address 3 to 0; hard-coded to slot.
START
Asserted to indicate an address on AD lines.
ACK
Acknowledge of START cycle.
RQST
Request; asserted to request bus mastership.
NMRQ
Non-master request; used to signal an interrupt.
CLK
Clock. Asymmetrical 10MHz clock; synchronous transactions on NuBus.
Contributor: Joakim Ögren, Karsten Wenke, Michael Van den Acker, Godel?
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 2194: Macintosh II NuBus Slots, Pinout at Apple TIL homepage
NuBus 90
Available on old Apple Macintosh computers.
Row A
Pin Name Description
1 -12 V -12 VDC
2 SB0
3 /SPV
4 /SP
5 /TM1
6 /AD1 Address/Data 1
7 /AD3 Address/Data 3
8 /AD5 Address/Data 5
9 /AD7 Address/Data 7
10 /AD9 Address/Data 9
11 /AD11 Address/Data 11
12 /AD13 Address/Data 13
13 /AD15 Address/Data 15
14 /AD17 Address/Data 17
15 /AD19 Address/Data 19
16 /AD21 Address/Data 21
17 /AD23 Address/Data 23
18 /AD25 Address/Data 25
19 /AD27 Address/Data 27
20 /AD29 Address/Data 29
21 /AD31 Address/Data 31
22 GND Ground
23 GND Ground
24 /ARB1
25 /ARB3
26 /ID1
27 /ID3
28 /ACK
29 +5 V +5 VDC
30 /RQST
31 /NMRQ
32 +12 V +12 VDC
Row B
Pin Name Description
1 -12 V -12 VDC
2 GND Ground
3 GND Ground
4 +5 V +5 VDC
5 +5 V +5 VDC
6 +5 V +5 VDC
7 +5 V +5 VDC
8 /TM2
9 /CM0
10 /CM1
11 /CM2
12 GND Ground
13 GND Ground
14 GND Ground
15 GND Ground
16 GND Ground
17 GND Ground
18 GND Ground
19 GND Ground
20 GND Ground
21 GND Ground
22 GND Ground
23 GND Ground
24 /CLK2X
25 STDBYPWR
26 /CLK2XEN
27 /CBUSY
28 +5 V +5 VDC
29 +5 V +5 VDC
30 GND Ground
31 GND Ground
32 +12 V +12 VDC
Row C
Pin Name Description
1 /RESET Reset
2 SB1
3 +5 V +5 VDC
4 +5 V +5 VDC
5 /TM0
6 /AD0 Address/Data 0
7 /AD2 Address/Data 2
8 /AD4 Address/Data 4
9 /AD6 Address/Data 6
10 /AD8 Address/Data 8
11 /AD10 Address/Data 10
12 /AD12 Address/Data 12
13 /AD14 Address/Data 14
14 /AD16 Address/Data 16
15 /AD18 Address/Data 18
16 /AD20 Address/Data 20
17 /AD22 Address/Data 22
18 /AD24 Address/Data 24
19 /AD26 Address/Data 26
20 /AD28 Address/Data 28
21 /AD30 Address/Data 30
22 GND Ground
23 /PFW
24 /ARB0
25 /ARB2
26 /ID0
27 /ID2
28 /START
29 +5 V +5 VDC
30 +5 V +5 VDC
31 GND Ground
32 /CLK Clock
Source:
?
PC Card
16-bit bus defined by PCMCIA.
Source:
PC Card Standard at PC Card's homepage
PC/104
Source:
PC/104 v2.3 spec
PCI
PCI=Peripheral Component Interconnect
A6 INTA Interrupt A
A7 INTC Interrupt C
A8 +5V +5 VDC
A9 RESV01 Reserved VDC
A10 +5V +3.3V Signal Rail +V I/O (+5 V or +3.3 V)
A11 RESV03 Reserved VDC
A12 GND03 (OPEN) (OPEN) Ground or Open (Key)
A13 GND05 (OPEN) (OPEN) Ground or Open (Key)
A14 RESV05 Reserved VDC
A15 RESET Reset
A16 +5V +3.3V Signal Rail +V I/O (+5 V or +3.3 V)
A17 GNT Grant PCI use
A18 GND08 Ground
A19 RESV06 Reserved VDC
A20 AD30 Address/Data 30
A21 +3.3V01 +3.3 VDC
A22 AD28 Address/Data 28
A23 AD26 Address/Data 26
A24 GND10 Ground
A25 AD24 Address/Data 24
A26 IDSEL Initialization Device Select
A27 +3.3V03 +3.3 VDC
A28 AD22 Address/Data 22
A29 AD20 Address/Data 20
A30 GND12 Ground
A31 AD18 Address/Data 18
A32 AD16 Address/Data 16
A33 +3.3V05 +3.3 VDC
A34 FRAME Address or Data phase
A35 GND14 Ground
A36 TRDY Target Ready
A37 GND15 Ground
A38 STOP Stop Transfer Cycle
A39 +3.3V07 +3.3 VDC
+V I/O is 3.3V on 3.3V boards, 5V on 5V boards, and define signal rails on the Universal board.
Source:
?
PCI (technical)
This section is currently based solely on the work by Mark Sokos.
This file is not intended to be a thorough coverage of the PCI standard. It is for informational purposes only,
and is intended to give designers and hobbyists an overview of the bus so that they might be able to design
their own PCI cards. Thus, I/O operations are explained in the most detail, while memory operations, which
will usually not be dealt with by an I/O card, are only briefly explained. Hobbyists are also warned that, due to
the higher clock speeds involved, PCI cards are more difficult to design than ISA cards or cards for other
slower busses. Many companies are now making PCI prototyping cards, and, for those fortunate enough to
have access to FPGA programmers, companies like Xilinx are offering PCI compliant designs which you can
use as a starting point for your own projects.
Signal Descriptions:
AD(x)
Address/Data Lines.
CLK
C/BE(x)
FRAME
DEVSEL
Device Select.
IDSEL
INT(x)
Interrupt
IRDY
Initiator Ready
LOCK
REQ
GNT
PAR
PERR
Parity Error.
RST
Reset.
SBO
Snoop Backoff.
SDONE
Snoop Done.
SERR
System Error. Indicates an address parity error for special cycles or a system error.
STOP
Asserted by Target. Requests the master to stop the current transfer cycle.
TCK
Test Clock
TDI
TDO
TMS
TRDY
Target Ready
TRST
The PCI bus treats all transfers as a burst operation. Each cycle begins with an address phase followed by one
or more data phases. Data phases may repeat indefinitely, but are limited by a timer that defines the maximum
amount of time that the PCI device may control the bus. This timer is set by the CPU as part of the
configuration space. Each device has its own timer (see the Latency Timer in the configuration space).
The same lines are used for address and data. The command lines are also used for byte enable lines. This is
done to reduce the overall number of pins on the PCI connector.
The Command lines (C/BE3 to C/BE0) indicate the type of bus transfer during the address phase.
The three basic types of transfers are I/O, Memory, and Configuration.
_______ _________
FRAME |_________________________________|
______ _______________________________
C/BE -------<______><_______________________________>---
Command Byte Enable Signals
____________ ___
IRDY |_________________________________|
_____________ ___
TRDY |________________________________|
______________ ___
DEVSEL |_______________________________|
PCI transfer cycle, 4 data phases, no wait states. Data is transferred on the rising edge of CLK.
_______ _________
FRAME |________________________________________________|
A B C
______ ______________ ______ _____________
AD -------<______>---------<______________><______><_____________>---
Address Data1 Data2 Data3
______ ______________________________________________
C/BE -------<______><______________________________________________>---
Command Byte Enable Signals
Wait
____________ _____ ___
IRDY |__________________________________| |_______|
Wait Wait
______________________ ______ ___
TRDY |_______| |_______________________|
______________ ___
DEVSEL |______________________________________________|
PCI transfer cycle, with wait states. Data is transferred on the rising edge of CLK at points labelled A, B, and
C.
Bus Cycles:
Interrupt Acknowledge (0000)
The interrupt controller automatically recognizes and reacts to the INTA (interrupt acknowledge) command.
In the data phase, it transfers the interrupt vector to the AD lines.
AD15-AD0 Description
0x0000 Processor Shutdown
0x0001 Processor Halt
0x0002 x86 Specific Code
Input/Output device read or write operation. The AD lines contain a byte address (AD0 and AD1 must be
decoded). PCI I/O ports may be 8 or 16 bits. PCI allows 32 bits of address space. On IBM compatible
machines, the Intel CPU is limited to 16 bits of I/O space, which is further limited by some ISA cards that may
also be installed in the machine (many ISA cards only decode the lower 10 bits of address space, and thus
mirror themselves throughout the 16 bit I/O space). This limit assumes that the machine supports ISA or EISA
slots in addition to PCI slots.
The PCI configuration space may also be accessed through I/O ports 0x0CF8 (Address) and 0x0CFC (Data).
The address port must be written first.
A read or write to the system memory space. The AD lines contain a doubleword address. AD0 and AD1 do
not need to be decoded. The Byte Enable lines (C/BE) indicate which bytes are valid.
A read or write to the PCI device configuration space, which is 256 bytes in length. It is accessed in
doubleword units. AD0 and AD1 contain 0, AD2-7 contain the doubleword address, AD8-10 are used for
selecting the addressed unit a the malfunction unit, and the remaining AD lines are not used.
Address Bit 32 16 15 0
00 Unit ID | Manufacturer ID
04 Status | Command
08 Class Code | Revision
0C BIST | Header | Latency | CLS
10-24 Base Address Register
28 Reserved
2C Reserved
30 Expansion ROM Base Address
34 Reserved
38 Reserved
3C MaxLat|MnGNT | INT-pin | INT-line
40-FF available for PCI unit
This is an extension of the memory read bus cycle. It is used to read large blocks of memory without caching,
which is beneficial for long sequential memory accesses.
Two address cycles are necessary when a 64 bit address is used, but only a 32 bit physical address exists. The
least significant portion of the address is placed on the AD lines first, followed by the most significant 32 bits.
The second address cycle also contains the command for the type of transfer (I/O, Memory, etc). The PCI bus
supports a 64 bit I/O address space, although this is not available on Intel based PCs due to limitations of the
CPU.
This cycle is used to read in more than two 32 bit data blocks, typically up to the end of a cache line. It is more
efficient than normal memory read bursts for a long series of sequential memory accesses.
This indicates that a minimum of one cache line is to be transferred. This allows main memory to be updated,
saving a cache write-back cycle.
Bus Arbitration:
This section is under construction.
PCI BIOS:
This section is under construction.
Sources:
Mark Sokos PCI page
"Inside the PCI Local Bus" by Guy W. Kendall, Byte, February 1994 v 19 p. 177-180
"The Indispensible PC Hardware Book" by Hans-Peter Messmer, ISBN 0-201-8769-3
PCMCIA
PCMCIA=Personal Computer Memory Card International Association.
17 VCC +5V
18 VPP1 Programming Voltage (EPROM)
19 A16 Address 16
20 A15 Address 15
21 A12 Address 12
22 A7 Address 7
23 A6 Address 6
24 A5 Address 5
25 A4 Address 4
26 A3 Address 3
27 A2 Address 2
28 A1 Address 1
29 A0 Address 0
30 D0 Data 0
31 D1 Data 1
32 D2 Data 2
33 /WP:/IOIS16 Write Protect : IOIS16
34 GND Ground
35 GND Ground
36 /CD1 Card Detect 1
37 D11 Data 11
38 D12 Data 12
39 D13 Data 13
40 D14 Data 14
41 D15 Data 15
42 /CE2 Card Enable 2
43 /VS1 Refresh
44 /IORD ? I/O Read
45 /IOWR ? I/O Write
46 A17 Address 17
47 A18 Address 18
48 A19 Address 19
49 A20 Address 20
50 A21 Address 21
51 VCC +5V
52 VPP2 Programming Voltage 2 (EPROM)
53 A22 Address 22
54 A23 Address 23
55 A24 Address 24
56 A25 Address 25
57 /VS2 ? RFU
58 RESET ? RESET
59 /WAIT ? WAIT
60 /INPACK ?
61 /REG Register Select
62 /BVD2:SPKR Battery Voltage Detect 2 : SPKR
63 /BVD1:STSCHG Battery Voltage Detect 1 : STSCHG
64 D8 Data 8
65 D9 Data 9
66 D10 Data 10
67 /CD2 Card Detect 2
68 GND Ground
Source:
?
SSFDC
SSFDC=Solid State Floppy Disk Card.
I don't have any technical information about SSFDC at the moment. If you have any
information of value please send it to me.
Source:
?
SUN SBus
96 PIN UNKNOWN FEMALE CONNECTOR (Fujitsu FCN 234P096-G/Y) at the Motherboard
96 PIN UNKNOWN MALE CONNECTOR (Fujitsu FCN 234P096-G) at the Motherboard
92 GND Ground
93 sb_pa(25) Address bit 25
94 sb_pa(27) Address bit 27
95 sb_reset* Reset
96 +12V +12 VDC
Source:
SUN SPARCengine 5 manual at SUN manuals site
SmallPCI
PCI=Peripheral Component Interconnect.
SmallPCI is a version of PCI adapted for small computers and PDAs.
I don't have any technical information about SmallPCI at the moment. If you have any
information of value please send it to me.
Source:
?
Unibus
Available on the old Digital PDP-11.
+------------//--------+ +------------//--------+
|AA1 AB1 AC1 // AU1 AV1| |BA1 BB1 BC1 // BU1 BV1|
|AA2 AB2 AC2 // AU2 AV2| |BA2 BB2 BC2 // BU2 BV2|
+------------//--------+ +------------//--------+
Pin Name
AA1 /INIT
AA2 POWER(+5v)
AB1 /INTR
AB2 GROUND
AC1 /D00
AC2 GROUND
AD1 /D02
AD2 /D01
AE1 /D04
AE2 /D03
AF1 /D06
AF2 /D05
AH1 /D08
AH2 /D07
AJ1 /D10
AJ2 /D09
AK1 /D12
AK2 /D11
AL1 /D14
AL2 /D13
AM1 /PA
AM2 /D15
AN1 GROUND
AN2 /PB
AP1 GROUND
AP2 /BBSY
AR1 GROUND
AR2 /SACK
AS1 GROUND
AS2 /NPR
AT1 GROUND
AT2 /BR7
AU1 NPG
AU2 /BR6
AV1 BG7
AV2 GROUND
BA1 BG6
BA2 POWER(+5v)
BB1 BG5
BB2 GROUND
BC1 /BR5
BC2 GROUND
BD1 GROUND
BD2 /BR4
BE1 GROUND
BE2 BG4
BF1 /ACLO
BF2 /DCLO
BH1 /A01
BH2 /A00
BJ1 /A03
BJ2 /A02
BK1 /A05
BK2 /A04
BL1 /A07
BL2 /A06
BM1 /A09
BM2 /A08
BN1 /A11
BN2 /A10
BP1 /A13
BP2 /A12
BR1 /A15
BR2 /A14
BS1 /A17
BS2 /A16
BT1 GROUND
BT2 /C1
BU1 /SSYN
BU2 /CO
BV1 /MSYN
BV2 GROUND
Source:
Digital PDP-11 peripherals handbook
USB A
USB B
Series "A" plugs are used towards the host system and series "B" plugs are used towards the USB
device.
Source:
USB FAQ at USB Implementers Forum,
USB Specification v2.0 at USB Implementers Forum
Features:
● True Plug'n'Play.
● Hot plug and unplug
● Low cost
● Easy of use
● 127 physical devices
● Low cost cables and connectors
Bandwidth:
● High speed: 480 Mbps speed (in USB 2.0 and above)
● Full speed: 12 Mbps speed (requires shielded cable)
● Low speed: 1.5 Mbps speed (non-shielded cable)
Definitions:
USB Host = The computer, only one host per USB system.
USB Device = A hub or a Function.
Power usage:
Bus-powered hubs: Draw Max 100 mA at power up and 500 mA normally.
Self-powered hubs: Draw Max 100 mA, must supply 500 mA to each port.
Low power, bus-powered functions: Draw Max 100 mA.
High power, bus-powered functions: Self-powered hubs: Draw Max 100 mA, must supply 500 mA
to each port.
Self-powered functions: Draw Max 100 mA.
Suspended device: Max 0.5 mA
Voltage:
● Supplied voltage by a host or a powered hub ports is between 4.75 V and 5.25 V.
● Maximum voltage drop for bus-powered hubs is 0.35 V from it's host or hub to the hubs output
port.
● All hubs and functions must be able to send configuration data at 4.4 V, but only low-power
functions need to be working at this voltage.
● Normal operational voltage for functions is minimum 4.75 V.
Shielding:
Shield should only be connected to Ground at the host. No device should connect Shield to Ground.
Cable:
Shielded:
Data: 28 AWG twisted
Power: 28 AWG - 20 AWG non-twisted
Non-shielded:
Data: 28 AWG non-twisted
Power: 28 AWG - 20 AWG non-twisted
Cable colors:
Pin Name Cable color Description
1 VBUS Red +5 VDC
2 D- White Data -
3 D+ Green Data +
4 GND Black Ground
Source:
USB FAQ at USB Implementers Forum,
USB Specification v2.0 at USB Implementers Forum
(at
the card)
A8 D13 Data 13
A9 D15 Data 15
A10 GND Ground
A11 D17 Data 17
A12 Vcc +5 VDC
A13 D19 Data 19
A14 D21 Data 21
A15 D23 Data 23
A16 D25 Data 25
A17 GND Ground
A18 D27 Data 27
A19 D29 Data 2
A20 D31 Data 31
A21 A30 Address 30
A22 A28 Address 28
A23 A26 Address 26
A24 GND Ground
A25 A24 Address 24
A26 A22 Address 22
A27 VCC +5 VDC
A28 A20 Address 20
A29 A18 Address 18
A30 A16 Address 16
A31 A14 Address 14
A32 A12 Address 12
A33 A10 Address 10
A34 A8 Address 8
A35 GND Ground
A36 A6 Address 6
A37 A4 Address 4
A38 WBACK# Write Back
A39 BE0# Byte Enable 0
A40 VCC +5 VDC
A41 BE1# Byte Enable 1
B1 D0 Data 0
B2 D2 Data 2
B3 D4 Data 4
B4 D6 Data 6
B5 D8 Data 8
B6 GND Ground
B7 D10 Data 10
B8 D12 Data 12
B9 VCC +5 VDC
B10 D14 Data 14
B11 D16 Data 16
B12 D18 Data 18
B13 D20 Data 20
B14 GND Ground
B15 D22 Data 22
B16 D24 Data 24
B17 D26 Data 26
This file is intended to provide a basic functional overview of the Vesa Local Bus, so that hobbyists
and amateurs can design their own VLB compatible cards.
VLB Connectors are usually inline with ISA connectors, so that adapter cards may use both.
However, the VLB is separate, and does not need to connect to the ISA portion of the bus.
The 64 bit expansion of the bus (optional) does not add additional pins or connectors. Instead, it
multiplexes the existing pins. The 32 bit VLB bus does not use the 64 bit signals shown in the above
pinouts.
Signal Descriptions
A2-A31
Address Bus
ADS
Address Strobe
BE0-BE3
Byte Enable. Indicates that the 8 data lines corresponding to each signal will deliver valid data.
BLAST
Burst Last. Indicates a VLB Burst Cycle, which will complete with *BRDY. The VLB Burst cycle
consists of an address phase followed by four data phases.
BRDY
D0-D31
D/C
Data/Command. Used with M/IO and W/R to indicate the type of cycle.
ID0-ID4
Identification Signals.
IRQ9
Interrupt Request. Connected to IRQ9 on ISA bus. This allows standalone VLB adapters (not
connected to ISA portion of the bus) to have one IRQ.
LEADS
Local Enable Address Strobe. Set low by VLB master (not CPU). Also used for cache invalidation
signal.
LBS16
Local Bus Size 16. Used by slave device to indicate that it has a transfer width of only 16 bits.
LCLK
Local Clock. Runs at the same frequency as the cpu, up to 50 MHz. 66 MHz is allowed for on-board
devices.
LDEV
Local Device: When appropriate address and M/IO signals are present on the bus, the VLB device
must pull this line low to indicate that it is a VLB device. The VLB controller will then use the VLB
bus for the transfer.
LRDY
Local Ready. Indicates that the VLB device has completed the cycle. This signal is only used for
single cycle transfers. *BRDY is used for burst transfers.
LGNT
Local Grant. Indicates that an *LREQ signal has been granted, and control is being transferred to the
new VLB master.
LREQ
M/IO
RDYRTN
Ready Return. Indicates VLB cycle has been completed. May precede LRDY by one cycle.
RESET
WBACK
Write Back.
Acknowledge 64 bit transfer. Indicates that the device can perform the requested 64 bit transfer cycle.
BE4-BE7
D32-D63
LBS64
Local Bus Size 64 bits. Used by VLB Master to indicate that it desires a 64 bit transfer.
W/R
____ ______________________________________
*ADS |_______|
_______________ _______________
A2-A31 ----<_______________><_______________>-------------
D34-D63 Address Data D34-D63
_______________ _______________
D/C ----<_______________><_______________>-------------
M/IO, W/R M/IO, W/R Data D32-33
_____ _____________________________
*LDEV |_______________|
_____ _____________________________
*LBS64 |_______________|
______ _____________________________
*ACK64 |______________|
_______________
D0-D31 --------------------<_______________>-------------
_____________________ _____________
LRDY |______________|
Source:
Mark Sokos VLB page
"The Indispensible PC Hardware Book" by Hans-Peter Messmer, ISBN 0-201-8769-3
VME64x
P1/J1 (Required)
Pin Name
z1 MPR
z2 GND
z3 MCLK
z4 GND
z5 MSD
z6 GND
z7 MMD
z8 GND
z9 MCTL
z10 GND
z11 RESP*
z12 GND
z13 RsvBus
z14 GND
z15 RsvBus
z16 GND
z17 RsvBus
z18 GND
z19 RsvBus
z20 GND
z21 RsvBus
z22 GND
z23 RsvBus
z24 GND
z25 RsvBus
z26 GND
z27 RsvBus
z28 GND
z29 RsvBus
z30 GND
z31 RsvBus
z32 GND
b21 SERA
b22 SERB
Pin Name
d1 VPC
d2 GND
d3 +V1
d4 +V2
d5 RsvU
d6 -V1
d7 -V2
d8 RsvU
d9 GAP*
d10 GA0*
d11 GA1*
d12 +3.3V
d13 GA2*
d14 +3.3V
d15 GA3*
d16 +3.3V
d17 GA4*
d18 +3.3V
d19 RsvBus
d20 +3.3V
d21 RsvBus
d22 +3.3V
d23 RsvBus
d24 +3.3V
d25 RsvBus
d26 +3.3V
d27 LI/I*
d28 +3.3V
d29 LI/O*
d30 +3.3V
d31 GND
d32 VPC
P2/J2 (Optional)
Pin Name
z1 UsrDef
z2 GND
z3 UsrDef
z4 GND
z5 UsrDef
z6 GND
z7 UsrDef
z8 GND
z9 UsrDef
z10 GND
z11 UsrDef
z12 GND
z13 UsrDef
z14 GND
z15 UsrDef
z16 GND
z17 UsrDef
z18 GND
z19 UsrDef
z20 GND
z21 UsrDef
z22 GND
z23 UsrDef
z24 GND
z25 UsrDef
z26 GND
z27 UsrDef
z28 GND
z29 UsrDef
z30 GND
z31 UsrDef
z32 GND
b3 RETRY*
Pin Name
d1 UsrDef
d2 UsrDef
d3 UsrDef
d4 UsrDef
d5 UsrDef
d6 UsrDef
d7 UsrDef
d8 UsrDef
d9 UsrDef
d10 UsrDef
d11 UsrDef
d12 UsrDef
d13 UsrDef
d14 UsrDef
d15 UsrDef
d16 UsrDef
d17 UsrDef
d18 UsrDef
d19 UsrDef
d20 UsrDef
d21 UsrDef
d22 UsrDef
d23 UsrDef
d24 UsrDef
d25 UsrDef
d26 UsrDef
d27 UsrDef
d28 UsrDef
d29 UsrDef
d30 UsrDef
d31 GND
d32 VPC
*) Active Low
Source:
VMEbus Connector Pin Assignment at VITA's VMEbus FAQ
VME64x (technical)
Signal Descriptions:
A01 - A31
AM0 - AM5
The address modifier code [AM0 - AM5] is a 'tag' that indicates the type of VMEbus cycle in progress.
BG0IN* - BG3IN*
BG0OUT* - BG3OUT*
The bus grant signals [BG0IN* - BG3IN* and BG0OUT* - BG3OUT*] are part of the bus grant daisy
chain and are driven by arbiters and requesters. The slot 01 arbiter asserts a bus grant in response to a
bus request on the same level [BR0* - BR3*]. The bus grant daisy-chain starts at the slot 01 system
controller and propagates from module to module until it reaches the module that initially requested
the bus. Each VMEbus module has a bus grant input and a bus grant output. They are standard totem-
pole class signals.
BR0* - BR3*
Bus requests [BR0* - BR3*] are asserted by a requester whenever its master or interrupt han-dler
needs the bus. Before accepting the bus, the master waits until the arbiter grants the bus by way of the
bus grant daisy-chain [BG0IN* - BG3IN*]. They are open-collector class signals.
D00-D31
Data bus [D00-D31] is driven by masters, slaves or interrupters. These are bi-directional sig-nals and
are used for data transfers. Different portions of the data bus are used de-pending upon the state of
DS0*, DS1*, A01 and LWORD* pins. They are standard three-state signals. The data lines can also be
used to transfer a portion of the address during MD32, MBLT and 2eVME cycles.
DS0*, DS1*
Data strobes DS0* and DS1* are driven by masters and interrupt handlers. These sig-nals serve not
only to qualify data, but also to indicate the size and position of the data transfer. When combined with
LWORD* and A01, the data strobes indicate the size and type of data transfer. DS0* - DS1* are high
current three-state class signals.
DTACK*
Data transfer acknowledge [DTACK*] is driven by slaves or interrupters. During write cycles
DTACK* is asserted by a slave after it has latched data. During read and inter-rupt acknowledge
cycles, DTACK* is asserted by a slave after data is placed onto the bus. DTACK* can be an open-
collector or a high current three-state class signal.
GA0* - GA4*
The geographical address [GA0*-GA4*] is a binary code that indicates the slot number of the
backplane. They are open collector signals, and were added to the 160 pin P1/J1 connector in the
VME64x specification.
GAP*
The geographical address parity [GAP*] is tied high or floating, depending upon the parity of the
geographical address lines [GA0*-GA4*]. It is an open collector signal, and was added to the 160 pin
P1/J1 connector in the VME64x specification.
GND
Ground [GND] is used both as a signal reference and a power return path.
IACK*
IACKIN*, IACKOUT*
The interrupt acknowledge daisy chain [IACKIN* - IACKOUT*] is driven by the IACK* daisy-chain
driver. These signals are used both to indicate that an interrupt acknowledge cycle is in progress, and
to determine which interrupters should return a STATUS/ID. They are standard totem-pole class
signals.
IRQ1*-IRQ7*
Priority interrupt requests [IRQ1*-IRQ7*] are asserted by interrupters. Level seven is the high-est
priority, and level one the lowest. They are open-collector class signals.
LI/I*
The live insertion input [LI/I*] signal is used to carry hot swap (live insertion) control information. It
is a three state driven signal and was added to the 160 pin P1/J1 connector in the VME64x
specification.
LI/O*
The live insertion output [LI/O*] signal is used to carry hot swap (live insertion) control information. It
is a three state driven signal and was added to the 160 pin P1/J1 connector in the VME64x
specification.
LWORD*
Long word [LWORD*] is driven by masters. It is used in conjunction with A01, DS0* and DS1* to
indicate the size of the current data transfer. LWORD* is a standard three-state class signal. During 64-
bit address transfers, LWORD* doubles as address bit A00. During 64-bit data transfers, LWORD*
doubles as a data bit.
These signals are part of the IEEE 1149.5 MTM bus. They are three-state driven signals which was
added to the 160 pin P1/J1 connector in the VME64x specification.
RESERVED
The RESERVED signal pin is obsolete and is no longer used. Under the IEEE 1014-1987 version of
the bus specification there was a single reserved pin. This pin was redefined under VME64 as the
RETRY* pin. The VME64x specification uses the names RsvB and RsvU for reserved pins.
RESP*
The response [RESP*] signal is used to carry the information as defined by the 2eVME protocol. It
was added to the 160 pin P1/J1 connector in the VME64x specification.
RsvB
The reserved/bused [RsvB] signal should not be used. VME64x backplanes must bus and terminate
this signal. It was added to the 160 pin P1/J1 connector in the VME64x specification.
RsvU
The reserved/unbused [RsvU] signal should not be used. VME64x backplanes must not bus or
terminate this signal. It was added to the 160 pin P1/J1 connector in the VME64x specification.
RETRY*
[RETRY*], together with [BERR*], can be asserted by a slave to postpone a data transfer. The master
must then attempt the cycle again at a later time. The retry cycle prevents deadlock (deadly embrace)
conditions in bus-to-bus links and sec-ondary buses. RETRY* is a standard three-state signal. The
[RETRY*] signal was added in the ANSI/VITA 1-1994 (VME64) version of the bus spec-ification.
This pin was RESERVED in earlier versions. However, boards that support [RETRY*] should work
just fine with older backplanes, as they were required to bus and terminate this signal line.
SERA, SERB
The [SERA] and [SERB] signals are used for an (optional) serial bus such as the AUTOBAHN (IEEE
1394) or VMSbus. Under the ANSI/VITA 1-1994 (VME64) bus specification, these pins can be used
for any user defined serial bus. Earlier versions of the VMEbus specification defined these pins as
[SERCLK] and [SERDAT*], which were originally intended for a serial bus called VMSbus.
However, they were rarely used for that purpose.
SERCLK, SERDAT*
The [SERCLK] and [SERDAT*] signals were made obsolete under the ANSI/VITA 1-1994 (VME64)
bus specification. Refer to [SERA] and [SERB] for more details.
SYSCLK
16 MHz utility clock [SYSCLK] is driven by the slot 01 system controller. This clock can be used for
any purpose, and has no timing relationship to other VMEbus signals. SYSCLK* is a high current
totem-pole class signal.
SYSFAIL*
System fail [SYSFAIL*] can be asserted or monitored by any module. It indicates that a failure has
occurred in the system. Implementation of [SYSFAIL*] is user de-fined, and its use is optional.
SYSFAIL* is an open-collector class signal.
SYSRESET*
System reset [SYSRESET*] can be driven by any module and indicates that a reset (such as power-up)
is in progress. SYSRESET* is an open-collector class signal.
UsrDef, UD
Pins that are user defined [specified as 'UsrDef' or 'UD'] can be specified by the user. Generally, they
are routed directly through the backplane so that they can be connected to cables or to rear I/O
transition modules.
VPC
Voltage pre-charge [VPC] pins forma a 'make first / break last' contact. They are intended to be used as
pre-charge power sources for live insertion logic. These pins were added to the 160 pin P1/J1 and
P2/J2 connectors in the VME64x specification. The VPC pins are connected to the +5 VDC power
supply on VME64x backplanes. These pins may also be used as additional +5 VDC power pins in
boards that do not support live insertion.
The [+/- V1/V2] power pins supply 38 - 75 VDC to the bus module. They are also known as the
auxiliary power pins, and were originally intended to be used as 48 VDC battery supplies in Telecom
systems. However, they can be used for any purpose. These pins were added to the 160 pin P1/J1
connector in the VME64x specification.
WRITE*
The read / write signal [WRITE*] is driven by masters. It indicates the direction of data transfer over
the bus. It is asserted during a write cycle and negated during a read cycle. WRITE* is a stan-dard
three-state class signal.
+5V STDBY
[+5V STDBY] is an optional +5 VDC standby power supply. This power pin is often connected to a
rechargable battery. This eliminates the need for individual batteries on VMEbus modules. Individual
batteries are often used for real time clock and static RAM chips.
+3.3 V
Main +3.3 VDC power source. These pins were added to the 160 pin P1/J1 connector in the VME64x
specification.
+5 VDC
+12 VDC, -12 VDC
file:///D|/Manuales/Electronica/Hardbook/connector/bus/vme64x_tech.html (5 de 6) [13/12/2001 12:52:38 a.m.]
HwB: VME64x (technical) Connector (Offline)
The main system power supplies are [+5 VDC], [+12 VDC] and [-12 VDC].
Source:
VMEbus Connector Pin Assignment at VITA's VMEbus FAQ
VMEbus
P1/J1 (Required)
Pin Name
a1 D00
a2 D01
a3 D02
a4 D03
a5 D04
a6 D05
a7 D06
a8 D07
a9 GROUND
a10 SYSCLK
a11 GROUND
a12 DS1*
a13 DS0*
a14 WRITE*
a15 GROUND
a16 DTACK*
a17 GROUND
a18 AS*
a19 GROUND
a20 IACK*
a21 IACKIN*
a22 IACKOUT*
a23 AM4
a24 A07
a25 A06
a26 A05
a27 A04
a28 A03
a29 A02
a30 A01
a31 -12V
a32 +5V
Pin Name
b1 BBSY*
b2 BCLR*
b3 ACFAIL*
b4 BG0IN*
b5 BG0OUT*
b6 BG1IN*
b7 BG1OUT*
b8 BG2IN*
b9 BG2OUT*
b10 BG3IN*
b11 BG3OUT*
b12 BR0*
b13 BR1*
b14 BR2*
b15 BR3*
b16 AM0
b17 AM1
b18 AM2
b19 AM3
b20 GROUND
b21 SERCLK*
b22 SERDAT*
b23 GROUND
b24 IRQ7*
b25 IRQ6*
b26 IRQ5*
b27 IRQ4*
b28 IRQ3*
b29 IRQ2*
b30 IRQ1*
b31 +5V STDBY
b32 +5V
Pin Name
c1 D08
c2 D09
c3 D10
c4 D11
c5 D12
c6 D13
c7 D14
c8 D15
c9 GROUND
c10 SYSFAIL*
c11 BERR*
c12 SYSRESET*
c13 LWORD*
c14 AM5
c15 A23
c16 A22
c17 A21
c18 A20
c19 A19
c20 A18
c21 A17
c22 A16
c23 A15
c24 A14
c25 A13
c26 A12
c27 A11
c28 A10
c29 A09
c30 A08
c31 +12V
c32 +5V
P2/J2 (Optional)
Pin Name
b1 +5v
b2 GROUND
b3 RESERVED
b4 A24
b5 A25
b6 A26
b7 A27
b8 A28
b9 A29
b10 A30
b11 A31
b12 GROUND
b13 +5V
b14 D16
b15 D17
b16 D18
b17 D19
b18 D20
b19 D21
b20 D22
b21 D23
b22 GROUND
b23 D24
b24 D25
b25 D26
b26 D27
b27 D28
b28 D29
b29 D30
b30 D31
b31 GROUND
b32 +5V
*) Active Low
Source:
VMEbus Connector Pin Assignment at VITA's VMEbus FAQ
comp.arch.bus.vmebus FAQ by Robert J. Boys
Zorro II
X n/c
X /BOSS
21 X X X X A5 Address 5
22 X X X X /INT6 Interrupt 6
23 X X X X A6 Address 6
24 X X X X A4 Address 4
25 X X X X GND Ground
26 X X X X A3 Address 3
27 X X X X A2 Address 2
28 X X X X A7 Address 7
29 X X X X A1 Address 1
30 X X X X A8 Address 8
31 X X X X FC0 Processor status 0
32 X X X X A9 Address 9
33 X X X X FC1 Processor status 1
34 X X X X A10 Address 10
35 X X X X FC2 Processor status 2
36 X X X X A11 Address 11
37 X X X X GND Ground
38 X X X X A12 Address 12
39 X X X X A13 Address 13
40 X X X X /IPL0
41 X X X X A14 Address 14
42 X X X X /IPL1
43 X X X X A15 Address 15
44 X X X X /IPL2
45 X X X X A16 Address 16
46 X X X X /BEER Bus Error
47 X X X X A17 Address
48 X X X X /VPA
49 X X X X GND Ground
50 X X X X ECLK E Clock
51 X X X X /VMA
52 X X X X A18 Address 18
53 X X X X RST Reset
54 X X X X A19 Address 19
55 X X X X /HLT Halt
56 X X X X A20 Address 20
57 X X X X A22 Address 22
58 X X X X A21 Address 21
59 X X X X A23 Address 23
60 X X /BR
X X /CBR
61 X X X X GND Ground
62 X X X X /BGACK
63 X X X X D15 Data 15
64 X X /BG
X X /CBG
65 X X X X D14 Data 14
66 X X X X /DTACK
67 X X X X D13 Data 13
68 X X X X R/W Read/Write
69 X X X X D12 Data 12
70 X X X X /LDS
71 X X X X D11 Data 11
72 X X X X /UDS
73 X X X X GND Ground
74 X X X X /AS
75 X X X X D0 Data 0
76 X X X X D10 Data 10
77 X X X X D1 Data 1
78 X X X X D9 Data 9
79 X X X X D2 Data 2
80 X X X X D8 Data 8
81 X X X X D3 Data 3
82 X X X X D7 Data 7
83 X X X X D4 Data 4
84 X X X X D6 Data 6
85 X X X X GND Ground
86 X X X X D5 Data 5
Source:
?
Zorro II/III
Source:
Amiga 4000 User's Guide from Commodore
The Audio/Video Input/Output Card has a separate connector called the DAV (digital audio video)
connector. The DAV connector provides access to the Audio/Video card's 4:2:2 unscaled YUV video
input data bus and associated control signals. By means of a 60-pin cable to the DAV connector, a
PCI expansion card can gain access to the digital video bus on the Audio/Video Input/Output Card
and use it to transfer real-time video data to the computer. Such a PCI expansion card can contain a
hardware video compressor or other video processor.
The DAV connector accepts YUV video and analog sound from the PCI expansion card.
The 60-pin DAV connector is located at the top edge of the Audio/Video Input/Output Card. A PCI
expansion card that uses the DAV interface can be connected to the Audio/Video Input/Output Card
with a 7-inch 60-conductor flat-ribbon cable.
Pin Description
1 Ground
2 Reserved (or GeoPort Clock)
3 Ground
4 Reserved (or LLC_OUT)
5 Ground
6 Reserved (or PXQ_OUT)
7 Ground
8 Reserved (or VS_OUT)
9 Ground
10 Reserved (or HS_OUT)
11 UV bit 7
12 UV bit 6
13 UV bit 5
14 UV bit 4
15 UV bit 3
16 UV bit 2
17 UV bit 1
18 UV bit 0
19 Y bit 7
20 Y bit 6
21 Y bit 5
22 Y bit 4
23 Y bit 3
24 Y bit 2
25 Y bit 1
26 Y bit 0
27 Ground
28 Line-locked clock (LLC) in
29 Ground
30 Clock reference qualifier (PXQ) In
31 Ground
32 Vertical sync (VS) In
33 Ground
34 Reserved (or Horizontal Sync (HS) In)
35 Ground
36 HRef In
37 Ground
38 DIR * (or FLD)
39 IIC Data *
40 IIC Clock
41 Ground
42 Analog audio input left
43 Analog audio input common
44 Analog audio input right
45 Ground
46 Digital audio input
47 Ground
48 Digital audio output
49 Ground
50 Digital audio clock
51 Ground
52 Digital audio sync
53 Ground
54 S video input C component
55 Video input ground
56 S video input Y component
57 Video input ground
58 Reserved
59 Reserved
60 Reserved
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 18547: Power Macintosh 7200, 7500, 8500, 9500 Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
Pin Description
1 Y bit 7
2 Y bit 6
3 Y bit 5
4 Y bit 4
5 Y bit 3
6 Y bit 2
7 Y bit 1
8 Y bit 0
9 UV bit 7
10 UV bit 6
11 UV bit 5
12 UV bit 4
13 UV bit 3
14 UV bit 2
15 UV bit 1
16 UV bit 0
17 Ground
18 Line-locked clock (LLC) in
19 Ground
20 Clock reference (CREF) in
21 Ground
22 Vertical sync (VS) In
23 Ground
Source:
Apple Macintosh LC 630 / Quadra 630 Developer Note
+4 User Port
Available on Commodore +4 computer.
Sources:
Usenet posting in comp.sys.cbm, Pinout specs for cbm machines needed by Lonnie McClure
SAMS Computerfacts CC8 Commodore 16
23 /RAS
24 GND Ground
25 GND Ground
26 /CASU0
27 GND Ground
28 /CASL0
29 +5V +5 Volts DC
30 +5V +5 Volts DC
A GND Ground
B D14 Data 14
C +5V +5 Volts DC
D D13 Data 13
E GND Ground
F D10 Data 10
H +5V +5 Volts DC
J D9 Data 9
K GND Ground
L D6 Data 6
M +5V +5 Volts DC
N D5 Data 5
P GND Ground
R D2 Data 2
S +5V +5 Volts DC
T D1 Data 1
U GND Ground
V DRA3
W DRA2
X DRA1
Y DRA0
Z GND Ground
AA /RRW
BB GND Ground
CC GND Ground
DD /CASU1
EE GND Ground
FF /CASL1
HH +5V +5 Volts DC
JJ +5V +5 Volts DC
Source:
?
Available on:
Apple Macintosh 575 family
Apple Macintosh 630 family
Apple Macintosh 5200 family
Apple Macintosh 5300 family
Apple Performa 6200CD series
Apple Performa 6300 series
21 IOD[27]
22 IOD[26]
23 IOD[25]
24 IOD[24]
25 IOD[23]
26 IOD[22]
27 +5V
28 IOD[21]
29 IOD[20]
30 IOD[19]
31 IOD[18]
32 IOD[17]
33 IOD[16]
34 IOD[15]
35 IOD[14]
36 IOD[13]
37 IOD[12]
38 IOD[11]
39 IOD[10]
40 IOD[9]
41 IOD[8]
42 GND
43 IOD[7]
44 IOD[6]
45 IOD[5]
46 IOD[4]
47 IOD[3]
48 IOD[2]
49 IOD[1]
50 IOD[0]
51 BGACK*
52 Bus Request-Sacramento
53 IO_CS_TIMED*
54 IO_CS_DSACK*
55 +5V
56 Sacramento IRQ*
57 IOA[1]
58 IOA[0]
59 A[2]
60 A[3]
61 A[4]
62 A[5]
63 A[6]
64 A[7]
65 A[8]
66 A[9]
67 A[10]
68 A[11]
69 A[12]
70 GND
71 A[13]
72 A[14]
73 A[15]
74 A[16]
75 A[17]
76 A[18]
77 A[19]
78 A[20]
79 A[21]
80 A[22]
81 A[23]
82 A[24]
83 +5V
84 A[25]
85 A[26]
86 A[27]
87 A[28]
88 A[29]
89 A[30]
90 A[31]
91 CPU_AS*
92 GND
93 TRICKLE+5V
94 System wakeup
95 '040 bus clock
96 -5V
97 +12V
98 GND
99 spare
100 C32M
101 spare
102 GND
103 spare
104 spare
105 SCC port A enable
106 spare
107 TxDA
108 RxDA
109 RTSA*
110 CTSA*
111 DTRA*
112 DCDA*
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 15081: Communication Slot Specifications at Apple TIL homepage
25 GND Ground
26 GND Ground
27 /DTACK Data Transfer Acknowledge
28 /AS Address Strobe
29 /ROM_CS ROM Chip Select
30 16M 16 MHz Clock
31 /EXT_DTACK External Data Transfer Acknowledge
32 /DELAY_CS
33 D0 Data bit 0
34 D1 Data bit 1
35 D2 Data bit 2
36 D3 Data bit 3
37 D4 Data bit 4
38 D5 Data bit 5
39 D6 Data bit 6
40 D7 Data bit 7
41 D8 Data bit 8
42 D9 Data bit 9
43 D10 Data bit 10
44 D11 Data bit 11
45 D12 Data bit 12
46 D13 Data bit 13
47 D14 Data bit 14
48 D15 Data bit 15
49 +5V +5 VDC
50 +5V +5 VDC
D0-D15
Unbuffered data bus, bits 0 through 15
A1-A23
Unbuffered 68HC000 address bus, bits 1 through 23
16M
16 MHz system clock
/EXT.DTACK
External data transfer acknowledge that disables main system /DTACK.
/AS
68HC000 Address strobe
/DTACK
Data transfer acknowledge, /DTACK input to 68HC000.
/DELAY_CS
This signal is generated by the addressing PAL and is used to put the ROM board into the idle mode
by inserting multiple wait states.
/ROM_CS
Permanent ROM chip select signal. Selects in range $90 0000 through $9F FFFF.
Source:
Technote HW13: Macintosh Portable ROM Expansion at Apple Technical Notes
Top Row
Pin 2716 Pin CPU Name Description
1 13 D3 Data 3
2 14 D4 Data 4
3 15 D5 Data 5
4 16 D6 Data 6
5 17 D7 Data 7
6 * A12 Address 12
7 19 A10 Address 10
8 n/c A11 Address 11
9 22 A9 Address 9
10 23 A8 Address 8
11 24 +5V +5 VDC
12 12 SGND Shield Ground
Bottom Row
Pin 2716 Pin CPU Name Description
1 1 A7 Address 7
2 2 A6 Address 6
3 3 A5 Address 5
4 4 A4 Address 4
5 5 A3 Address 3
6 6 A2 Address 2
7 7 A1 Address 1
8 8 A0 Address 0
9 9 D0 Data 0
10 10 D1 Data 1
11 11 D2 Data 2
12 n/c GND Ground
Source:
Classic Atari 2600/5200/7800 Game Systems FAQ
Pin Name
1 D0
2 D1
3 D2
4 D3
5 D4
6 D5
7 D6
8 D7
9 Enable 80-8F
10 Enable 40-7F
11 Not Connected
12 Ground
13 Ground
14 Ground (System Clock 02 on 2 port)
15 A6
16 A5
17 A2
18 Interlock
19 A0
20 A1
21 A3
22 A4
23 Ground
24 Ground (Video In on 2 port)
25 Ground
26 +5 VDC
27 A7
28 Not Connected
29 A8
30 Audio In (2 port)
31 A9
32 A13
33 A10
34 A12
35 A11
36 Interlock
Source:
Classic Atari 2600/5200/7800 Game Systems FAQ
Pin Name
1 +5 VDC
2 Audio Out (2 port)
3 Ground
4 R/W Early
5 Enable E0-EF
6 D6
7 D4
8 D2
9 D0
10 IRQ
11 Ground
12 Serial Data In
13 Serial In Clock
14 Serial Out Clock
15 Serial Data Out
16 Audio In
17 A14
18 System Clock 01
19 A11
20 A7
21 A6
22 A5
23 A4
24 A3
25 A2
26 A1
27 A0
28 Ground
29 D1
30 D3
31 D5
32 D7
33 Not connected
34 Ground
35 Not connected
36 +5 VDC
Source:
Classic Atari 2600/5200/7800 Game Systems FAQ
23 A3 Address 3
24 A2 Address 2
25 A1 Address 1
26 A0 Address 0
27 D0 Data 0
28 D1 Data 1
29 D2 Data 2
30 Gnd Gnd
31 IRQ Interrupt
32 CLK2 Clock 2 ???
Source:
Classic Atari 2600/5200/7800 Game Systems FAQ
18 GND Ground
Source:
Classic Atari 2600/5200/7800 Game Systems FAQ - Pinout by Harry Dodgson
19 A13 Address 13
20 A15 Address 15
21 A8 Address 8
22 A14 Address 14
23 A7 Address 7
24 A9 Address 9
25 A6 Address 6
26 A10 Address 10
27 A5 Address 5
28 A12 Address 12
29 A11 Address 11
30 A4 Address 4
31 RS3 ROM Select 3
32 A3 Address 3
33 RS4 ROM Select 4
34 A2 Address 2
35 UDS Upper Data Strobe
36 A1 Address 1
37 LDS Lower Data Strobe
38 GND Ground
39 GND Ground
40 GND Ground
Source:
?
Pin Description
1 General Purpose 0
2 General Purpose 2
3 General Purpose 1
4 SDMA Play Data
5 SDMA Play Clock
6 SDMA Play Sync
7 Not Connect
8 Ground
9 +12V
10 Ground
11 Sync Serial I/F Ctrl 0
12 Sync Serial I/F Ctrl 1
13 Sync Serial I/F Ctrl 2
14 Ground
15 Sync Serial Data In
16 Ground
17 +12V
18 Ground
19 SDMA Record Data
20 SDMA Record Clock
21 SDMA Record Sync
22 DSP Interrupt
23 Sync Serial I/F Data Out
24 Sync Serial I/F Clock
25 Ground
26 External Clock Input
Source:
Atari Falcon030 DSP pinout at Technick.net
21 D0 Data bit 0
22 GND System Ground
Source:
Commodore 128 Programmers reference guide
21 D0 Data 0
22 AEC Address Enable Code
23 EAI External Audio In
24 PHI 2 Artificial Phi 2 signal
25 GND Ground
A GND Ground
B C1LOW External Cartridge Chip Selects C1 Low
C /RESET Reset
D /RAS Row Address Strobe
E PHI 0 Artificial Phi 0 Signal
F A15 Address 15
H A14 Address 14
J A13 Address 13
K A12 Address 12
L A11 Address 11
M A10 Address 10
N A9 Address 9
P A8 Address 8
R A7 Address 7
S A6 Address 6
T A5 Address 5
U A4 Address 4
V A3 Address 3
W A2 Address 2
X A1 Address 1
Y A0 Address 0
Z n/c Not connected
AA n/c Not connected
BB n/c Not connected
CC GND Ground
PHI 2: Address valid on the rising edge, data valid on the falling edge
Sources:
Usenet posting in comp.sys.cbm, Pinout specs for cbm machines needed by Lonnie McClure
SAMS Computerfacts CC8 Commodore 16
Article in C'T September 1986
A GND Ground
B /ROMH ROM High
C /RESET Reset
D /NMI Non Maskable Interrupt
E S02
F CA15 Cartridge Address 15
H CA14 Cartridge Address 14
J CA13 Cartridge Address 13
K CA12 Cartridge Address 12
L CA11 Cartridge Address 11
M CA10 Cartridge Address 10
N CA9 Cartridge Address 9
P CA8 Cartridge Address 8
R CA7 Cartridge Address 7
S CA6 Cartridge Address 6
T CA5 Cartridge Address 5
U CA4 Cartridge Address 4
V CA3 Cartridge Address 3
W CA2 Cartridge Address 2
X CA1 Cartridge Address 1
Y CA0 Cartridge Address 0
Z GND Ground
Source:
Commodore 64 Programmer's Reference Guide
Source:
Usenet posting in comp.sys.cbm - Help on modem -> c64 by Lasher Glenn
Commodore 64 Programmer's Reference Guide
A GND Ground
B /FLAG2 Flag 2
C PB0 Data 0
D PB1 Data 1
E PB2 Data 2
F PB3 Data 3
H PB4 Data 4
J PB5 Data 5
K PB6 Data 6
L PB7 Data 7
M PA2 PA2
N GND Ground
Source:
Commodore 64 Programmer's Reference Guide
CD32 Expansion-port
23 A13 Address 13
24 A12 Address 12
25 A11 Address 11
26 A10 Address 10
27 A9 Address 9
28 A8 Address 8
29 DGND Data Ground
30 VCC +5 VDC
31 A7 Address 7
32 A6 Address 6
33 A5 Address 5
34 A4 Address 4
35 A3 Address 3
36 A2 Address 2
37 A1 Address 1
38 A0 Address 0
39 DGND Data Ground
40 VCC +5 VDC
41 D31 Data 31
42 D30 Data 30
43 D29 Data 29
44 D28 Data 28
45 D27 Data 27
46 D26 Data 26
47 D25 Data 25
48 D24 Data 24
49 DGND Data Ground
50 VCC +5 VDC
51 D23 Data 23
52 D22 Data 22
53 D21 Data 21
54 D20 Data 20
55 D19 Data 19
56 D18 Data 18
57 D17 Data 17
58 D16 Data 16
59 DGND Data Ground
60 VCC +5 VDC
61 D15 Data 15
62 D14 Data 14
63 D13 Data 13
64 D12 Data 12
65 D11 Data 11
66 D10 Data 10
67 D9 Data 9
68 D8 Data 8
69 DGND Data Ground
70 VCC +5 VDC
71 D7 Data 7
72 D6 Data 6
73 D5 Data 5
74 D4 Data 4
75 D3 Data 3
76 D2 Data 2
77 D1 Data 1
78 D0 Data 0
79 DGND Data Ground
80 VCC +5 VDC
81 /IPL2 Interrupt Priority Level 2
82 /IPL1 Interrupt Priority Level 1
83 /IPL0 Interrupt Priority Level 0
84
85 /RST Reset
86 /HALT Halt
87 /ECS ECS??
88 /OCS OCS??
89 SIZE1 Size 1 Indicates number of bytes remaining to transfer
90 SIZE0 Size 0 Indicates number of bytes remaining to transfer
Source:
CD32 expansion port info
Usenet posting by Anders Stenkvist
23 A1 Address Bus 1
24 A8 Address Bus 8
25 /FC0 Processor Function Code Status (bit 0)
26 A9 Address Bus 9
27 /FC1 Processor Function Code Status (bit 1)
28 A10 Address Bus 10
29 /FC2 Processor Function Code Status (bit 2)
30 A11 Address Bus 11
31 GND Ground
32 A12 Address Bus 12
33 A13 Address Bus 13
34 /IPL0 Interrupt Priority Level (bit 0)
35 A14 Address Bus 14
36 /IPL1 Interrupt Priority Level (bit 1)
37 A15 Address Bus 15
38 /IPL2 Interrupt Priority Level (bit 2)
39 A16 Address Bus 16
40 /BERR Bus Error
41 A17 Address Bus 17
42 /VPA Valid Peripheral Address (asserted by Gary)
43 GND Ground
44 E E Clock
45 /VMA Valid Memory Address (asserted by Gary)
46 A18 Address Bus 18
47 /RST Reset
48 A19 Address Bus 19
49 /HLT Halt
50 A20 Address Bus 20
51 A22 Address Bus 22
52 A21 Address Bus 21
53 A23 Address Bus 23
54 /BR Bus Request
55 GND Ground
56 /BGACK Bus Grant Acknowledge
Note: Pin 7-80 is equivalent with the Amiga 500's pin 13-86 at the 86 pin Amiga 500 connector.
Source:
Darren Ewaniuk's CDTV Technical Information
19 A8 Address Bus 8
20 7M 7.16 MHz System Clock
21 A6 Address Bus 6
22 A7 Address Bus 7
23 A4 Address Bus 4
24 A5 Address Bus 5
25 A2 Address Bus 2
26 A3 Address Bus 3
27 /IFRST +5 VDC
28 A1 Address Bus 1
29 GND Ground
30 GND Ground
Source:
Darren Ewaniuk's CDTV Technical Information
1 1 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2
= = = = = = = = = = = =
### ######################### ######
= = = = = = = = = = = =
A B C D E F H J K L M N
Pin Name
1 System Ground
2 TV Video
3 IEEE-SRQ
4 IEEE-EOI
5 Diagnostic Sense
6 Cass.1 Read
7 Cass.2 Read
8 Diag Tape Wrt.
9 TV Vertical
10 TV Horizontal
11 GND
12 GND
A GND
B CA1
C PB0
D PB1
E PB2
F PB3
H PB4
J PB5
K PB6
L PB7
M PA2 (CB2)
N GND
Source:
Commodore PET FAQ
GameBoy Cartridge
Available on the Nintendo GameBoy.
Source:
Nintendo GameBoy FAQ - Pinout by Peter Knight & Josef Mollers
GameBoy Cartridge
Available on the Nintendo GameBoy.
25 D3 Data 3
26 D4 Data 4
27 D5 Data 5
28 D6 Data 6
29 D7 Data 7
30 /RD Read
31 ? ? Connected on Gameboy, but not used on Game-Paks.
32 GND Ground
Source:
?
GeekPort
The GeekPort is a connector available at Be's BeBox computers.
This is a dream for all hobby engineers who like to connect the computer to the coffee machine.
17 B4 Digital B 4
18 B6 Digital B 6
19 GND Ground
20 A0 Digital A 0
21 A2 Digital A 2
22 A4 Digital A 4
23 A6 Digital A 6
24 AIref Analog In Reference
25 A2D1 Analog In 1
26 A2D2 Analog In 2
27 A2D3 Analog In 3
28 A2D4 Analog In 4
29 D2A1 Analog Out 1
30 D2A2 Analog Out 2
31 D2A3 Analog Out 3
32 D2A4 Analog Out 4
33 AOref Analog Out Reference
34 B1 Digital B 1
35 B3 Digital B 3
36 B5 Digital B 5
37 B7 Digital B 7
Source:
BeBox GeekPort DeviceKit at Be's homepage
BeBox GeekPort DeviceKit: Analog port
BeBox GeekPort DeviceKit: Digital port
MSX Expansion
49 47 45 5 3 1
+---------//-----+
| H H H //H H H |
| ======//====== |
| H H H// H H H |
+-----//---------+
50 48 46 6 4 2
17 A0 Address 0
18 A1 Address 1
19 A2 Address 2
20 A3 Address 3
21 A4 Address 4
22 A5 Address 5
23 A6 Address 6
24 A7 Address 7
25 A8 Address 8
26 A9 Address 9
27 A10 Address 10
28 A11 Address 11
29 A12 Address 12
30 A13 Address 13
31 A14 Address 14
32 A15 Address 15
33 D0 Data 0
34 D1 Data 1
35 D2 Data 2
36 D3 Data 3
37 D4 Data 4
38 D5 Data 5
39 D6 Data 6
40 D7 Data 7
41 GND Ground
42 CLOCK CPU clock, 3.579 MHz
43 GND Ground
44 SW1 - NC, Insert/remove detection for protection
45 +5V +5 VDC (300mA max /slot)
46 SW2 - NC, Insert/remove detection for protection
47 +5V +5 VDC (300mA max /slot)
48 +12V +12 VDC (50mA max /slot)
49 SOUNDIN Sound input (-5dBm)
50 -12V -12 VDC (50mA max /slot)
Source:
Mayer's SV738 X'press I/O map
PC-Engine Cartridge
Available on the PC Engine.
21 D5 Data 5
22 D6 Data 6
23 D7 Data 7
24 /CE Chip Select
25 A10 Address 10
26 /OE Output Enable
27 A11 Address 11
28 A9 Address 9
29 A8 Address 8
30 A13 Address 13
31 A14 Address 14
32 A17 Address 17
33 A19? Address 19
34 R/W Read/Write
35 ?
36 ?
37 ?
38 +5V +5 VDC
Pin 1 is the short pin on the left (if the card is to inserted forwards)
Pin 38 is the long pin on the right.
Source:
Video Games FAQ (Part 3) - Pinout by David Shadoff
Source:
Atari Falcon030 DSP pinout at Technick.net
SNES Cartridge
Available on the Nintendo SNES.
+-------------------------------//----------------------------+
| 32 33 34 35 | 36 37 38 39 40 //53 55 56 57 58 | 59 60 61 62 |
| 01 02 03 04 | 05 06 07 08 09// 22 24 25 26 27 | 28 29 30 31 |
+----------------------------//-------------------------------+
18 /IRQ Interrupt
19 D0 Data 0
20 D1 Data 1
21 D2 Data 2
22 D3 Data 3
23 /READ Read
24 CIC ?
25 CIC ?
26 /RAM ENABLE RAM Enable
27 VCC +5 VDC
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36 GND Ground
37 A12 Address 12
38 A13 Address 13
39 A14 Address 14
40 A15 Address 15
41 A16 Address 16
42 A17 Address 17
43 A18 Address 18
44 A19 Address 19
45 A20 Address 20
46 A21 Address 21
47 A22 Address 22
48 A23 Address 23
49 /ROM ENABLE ROM Enable
50 D4 Data 4
51 D5 Data 5
52 D6 Data 6
53 D7 Data 7
54 /WRITE Write
55 CIC ?
56 CIC ?
57 n/c Not connected
58 VCC +5 VDC
59
60
61
62
Source:
Video Games FAQ (Part 3) - Pinout by Thomas Rolfes
SUN SROMBO
Available on SUN SPARCengine motherboards
Seems to be for SUN internal factory tests/programming
Pin Name
1 ADR19
2 VCC
3 ADR16
4 ADR18
5 ADR15
6 ADR17
7 ADR12
8 ADR14
9 ADR7
10 ADR13
11 ADR6
12 ADR8
13 ADR5
14 ADR9
15 ADR4
16 ADR11
17 ADR3
18 RD_L
19 ADR2
20 ADR10
21 ADR1
22 ROMBO_CS_L
23 ADR0
24 DAT7
25 DAT0
26 DAT6
27 DAT1
28 DAT5
29 DAT2
30 DAT4
31 GND
32 DAT3
33 NC
34 WR_L
Source:
SUN SPARCengine Ultra AXmp Manual
SUN SROMBOlite
Available on SUN SPARCengine motherboards
Seems to be for SUN internal factory tests/programming
Pin Name
1 +5V
2 GND
3 EB_RD_L
4 EB_WR_L
5 EB_SCC_CS_L
6 EB_LATCH
7 EB_RDY_L
8 EB_DAT<0>
9 EB_DAT<1>
10 EB_DAT<2>
11 EB_DAT<3>
12 BRST_L
13 EB_DAT<4>
14 EB_DAT<5>
15 EB_DAT<6>
16 EB_DAT<7>
17 ROMBO_CS_L
18 EB_ADR<0>
19 EB_ADR<1>
20 EB_ADR<2>
21 EB_ADR<3>
22 SYNC_SER_IRQ_L
23 EB_ADR<4>
24 EB_ADR<5>
25 EB_ADR<6>
26 EB_ADR<7>
27 +5V
28 GND
Source:
SUN SPARCengine CP 1500 Manual
21 A3 "
22 A2 "
23 A1 "
24 A0 "
25 /RFSH RAM expansion refresh
26 /EXCSR Video-CPU write select
27 /M1 Z80 M1
28 /EXCSW CPU-Video write select
29 /WR Z80 WR
30 /MREQ Z80 MREQ
31 /IORQ Z80 IORQ
32 /RD Z80 RD
33 D0 I/O Buffered Data Bus
34 D1 I/O "
35 D2 I/O "
36 D3 I/O "
37 D4 I/O "
38 D5 I/O "
39 D6 I/O "
40 D7 I/O "
41 CSOUND Audio input signal
42 /INT Z80 INT
43 /RAMDIS Disable user RAM
44 /ROMDIS Disable basic ROM
45 /BK32 Enable bank 32 Memory (8000-ffff)
46 /BK31 Enable bank 31 Memory (0000-7FFF)
47 /BK22 Enable bank 22 Memory (8000-FFFF)
48 /BK21 Enable bank 21 Memory (0000-7FFF)
49 GND - System Ground
50 GND - System Ground
Source:
SVI 328 Mk II User Manual
Pin Name
1 +5v
2 +5v
3 A7
4 A12
5 A6
6 A13
7 A5
8 A8
9 A4
10 A9
11 A3
12 A11
13 A10
14 A2
15 A0
16 A1
17 D0
18 D7
19 D1
20 D6
21 D2
22 D5
23 D3
24 D4
25 CCS3
26 CCS4
27 CCS1
28 CCS2
29 GND
30 GND
Source:
SVI 328 mk II user manual
TG-16 Cartridge
Available on the TG-16.
21 D2 Data 2
22 D1 Data 1
23 D0 Data 0
24 /CE Chip Select
25 A10 Address 10
26 /OE Output Enable
27 A11 Address 11
28 A9 Address 9
29 A8 Address 8
30 A13 Address 13
31 A14 Address 14
32 A17 Address 17
33 A19? Address 19
34 R/W Read/Write
35 ?
36 ?
37 ?
38 +5V +5 VDC
Pin 1 is the short pin on the left (if the card is to inserted forwards)
Pin 38 is the long pin on the right.
Source:
Video Games FAQ (Part 3) - Pinout by David Shadoff
59 Left 1
Front ===================== Rear
60 Right 2
24 D4 Data bit 4
25 D1 Data bit 1
26 D2 Data bit 2
27 GND Ground
28 D0 Data bit 0 (MSB)
29 A14 Address bit 14
30 A15 Address bit 15 (LSB). Also CRU output bit.
31 A12 Address bit 12
32 A13 Address bit 13
33 A10 Address bit 10
34 A11 Address bit 11
35 A8 Address bit 8
36 A9 Address bit 9
37 A6 Address bit 6
38 A7 Address bit 7
39 A4 Address bit 4
40 A5 Address bit 5
41 A2 Address bit 2
42 A3 Address bit 3
43 A0 Address bit 0 (MSB)
44 A1 Address bit 1
45 AMB H Extra address bit. Always High.
46 AMA H Extra address bit. Always High.
47 GND Ground
48 AMC H Extra address bit. Always High.
49 GND Ground
50 CLKOUT* Inversion of phase 3 clock (=PHI3*)
51 CRUCLK* Inversion of TMS9900 CRUCLOCK pin
52 DBIN Active high = read memory
53 GND Ground
54 WE* Write Enable (derived from TMS9900 WE* pin)
55 CRUIN CRU input bit to TMS9900
56 MEMEN* Memory access enable (active low)
57 -12V -12 Volts 3-T regulator supply voltage (about -16V)
Notes:
Source:
TI-99/4A Card Slot pinout at Technick.net
2 36
+----------------------------------+
| ================================ |
+----------------------------------+
1 35
22 A7 OUT
23 A14 OUT Address bus, bit 14. Select mode: low=data / high=addr
24 A3 OUT
25 DBIN OUT Active high = read memory
26 A6 OUT
27 GRC OUT GROM clock: color burst of VDP 9918A
28 A5 OUT
29 VDD - -5 Volts power supply
30 A4 OUT
31 GR IN Active high = GROM ready
32 WE* OUT Active low = write enable (derived from TMS9900 WE*)
33 VSS -
34 ROMG* OUT Active low if addr in >6000-7FFF
35 GND - Ground
36 GND - Ground
Source:
?
2 44
+----------------------------------+
| ================================ |
+----------------------------------+
1 43
Source:
?
1 TOP 22
+-------------------//----------------+
| =================//================ |
+-----------------//------------------+
A BOTTOM Z
Source:
Inside your Vic 20 by Ward Shrake
"The Vic Revealed" by Nick Hampshire, 1982, Hayden Book Co, Inc.
"Vic20 Programmer's Reference Guide", 1992, Commodore Business, Machines, Inc. and Howard W. Sams &
Company, Inc.
Alcatel HC600/800/1000
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15
I I I I I I I I
O O 17
I I I I I I I I
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Pin Description
1 Vbat_ext
2 EMMI_PAE
3 Mic
4 EMMI_OPE
5 GND
6 EXT_EMET
7 SCL_E
8 EXT_RECDIT
9 SDA_E
10 GND
11 GND
12 DC_IN (charge)
13 Speaker
14 MARCHE
15 DC_IN (charge)
16 GND
17 Antenna+internal switch (int/ext)
Source:
Alcatel HC600/800/1000 pinout at Technick.net
Ericsson 218/337/318/388
UNKNOWN CONNECTOR
Source:
Ericsson 218/318/337/388 pinout at Technick.net
Ericsson 628/788
UNKNOWN CONNECTOR
Pin Description
1 Audio Out
2 Audio In
3 Accessory Sense. GND to enable External Mic and Speaker (Analog)
4 Audio Signal GND
5 Portable handsfree In.
6 Music Mute Out, High when phone is used.
In Flash Memory Voltage and Service Voltage,
7
In 0V=normal,+5V=test, +12V=test+flash
8 Logic Out, Status On. Sources over 100mA
Data Out from Mobile Station. Debug messages appear here at 112KBaud when in debug
9
mode.
10 Digital Ground and DC return
11 Data in
12 DC in for battery charging, DC out for accessory power
Source:
Ericsson 628/788 pinout at Technick.net
Ericsson 688/888
UNKNOWN CONNECTOR
Pin Description
1 + external power supply (7.2Volt - 600mA)
2 RS232 input (TTL)
3 GND (digital)
4 RS232 output (TTL)
5 +5V output
6 Test. Switch phone off and provide +5V and switch back on. (set comms at 9600, n,8,1)
7 Mute
8 Internal/external mic and ear (0=External - open=Internal)
9 GND (analogic)
10 ? Related to Mic/Speak
11 BF in
12 BF out
Source:
Ericsson 688/888 pinout at Technick.net
Motorola 6200/7500/8200/8400/8700
ANT- (O) | | | | | | | | | |
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Top of phone (screen)
Source:
Motorola 6200/7500/8200/8400/8700 pinout at Technick.net
NEC P3
+----------------------+
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 |
| o o o o o o |
| O |
| o o o o o o |
| 7 8 9 10 11 12 |
+----------------------+
Pin Description
1 Audio out (EAR)
2 Audio out (EAR/SPEAKER)
3 Audio out (SPEAKER)
4 SDATA (Serial Data)
5 No Connect
6 VCC (+8V)
7 No Connect
8 Audio in (MIC)
9 GND
10 BUSY
11 SCLK (Serial Clock)
12 GND
Source:
NEC P3 pinout at Technick.net
Nokia 1610
Source:
Nokia 1610 pinout at Technick.net
Nokia 2110
+-----------------------------------------+
| 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 |
| ANT o o o o o o o o Charge |
| (O) [ ] (o) |
| o o o o o o o o |
| 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 |
+-----------------------------------------+
Source:
Nokia 2110 pinout at Technick.net
Nokia 31xx/81xx
Source:
Nokia 31xx/81xx pinout at Technick.net
Nokia 5110/6110
Pin Description
1 VIN CHARGER INPUT VOLTAGE 8.4V 0.8A
2 CHRG CTRL CHARGER CONTROL PWM 32Khz
3 XMIC MIC INPUT 60mV - 1V
4 SGND SIGNAL GROUND
5 XEAR EAR OUTPUT 80mV - 1V
6 MBUS 9600 B/S
7 FBUS_RX 9.6 - 230.4 KB/S
8 FBUS_TX 9.6 - 230.4 KB/S
9 L_GND CHARGER / LOGIC GND
Source:
Nokia 5110/6110 pinout at Technick.net
Panasonic G500
UNKNOWN CONNECTOR
Source:
Panasonic G500 pinout at Technick.net
Phillips Fizz/Spark
UNKNOWN CONNECTOR
Pin Description
1 GROUND
2 GROUND
3 HANDS FREE ON/OFF
4 MUTE
5 TX
6 RX
7 RTS
8 REPROGRAMMING
9 ON HOOK CHARGER (APPROX 13V? TO 14V)
10 AUX MIC
11 AUX SPEAKER
12 GROUND
13 +VCC for Car Charger
14 +VCC for Car Charger
Source:
Philips Fizz/Spark pinout at Technick.net
Siemens C25/S25
Top
+-------------------------------------+
Left | [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] | Right
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 |
+-------------------------------------+
Source:
Siemens C25/S25 pinout at Technick.net
Pin Description
1 Power (+ 9V)
2 Battery charge
3 Handsfree sos
4 Handsfree extern (10K resistor to +9 to enable handsfree functions)
5 TXE
6 RXE
7 Ignition (10K resistor to +9 to illuminate the display continiously)
8 Antenna extern (10K resistor to ground to enable external microphone and antenna)
9 Audio 1
10 Audio 2 (loudspeaker amplifier output)
11 Microphone (use electrect microfoon and 46 db preamp.)
12 Audio ground (do not connect to 13 and 14 )
13 Ground (supply)
14 Ground (supply)
Source:
Sony CMD1000 pinout at Technick.net
Source:
Various productsheets at IBM Memory Products
Front, Left
Pin Non-Parity? Parity? 72 ECC? 80 ECC? Description
1 VSS VSS VSS VSS Ground
2 DQ0 DQ0 DQ0 DQ0 Data 0
3 DQ1 DQ1 DQ1 DQ1 Data 1
4 DQ2 DQ2 DQ2 DQ2 Data 2
5 DQ3 DQ3 DQ3 DQ3 Data 3
6 VCC VCC VCC VCC +5 VDC or +3.3 VDC
7 DQ4 DQ4 DQ4 DQ4 Data 4
8 DQ5 DQ5 DQ5 DQ5 Data 5
9 DQ6 DQ6 DQ6 DQ6 Data 6
10 DQ7 DQ7 DQ7 DQ7 Data 7
11 DQ8 DQ8 DQ8 DQ8 Data 8
12 VSS VSS VSS VSS Ground
13 DQ9 DQ9 DQ9 DQ9 Data 9
14 DQ10 DQ10 DQ10 DQ10 Data 10
15 DQ11 DQ11 DQ11 DQ11 Data 11
16 DQ12 DQ12 DQ12 DQ12 Data 12
Front, Right
Pin Non-Parity? Parity? 72 ECC? 80 ECC? Description
43 VSS VSS VSS VSS Ground
44 /OE2 /OE2 /OE2 /OE2
45 /RAS2 /RAS2 /RAS2 /RAS2 Row Address Strobe 2
46 /CAS2 /CAS2 /CAS2 /CAS2 Column Address Strobe 2
Back, Left
Pin Non-Parity? Parity? 72 ECC? 80 ECC? Description
85 VSS VSS VSS VSS Ground
86 DQ32 DQ32 DQ32 DQ32 Data 32
87 DQ33 DQ33 DQ33 DQ33 Data 33
88 DQ34 DQ34 DQ34 DQ34 Data 34
89 DQ35 DQ35 DQ35 DQ35 Data 35
90 VCC VCC VCC VCC +5 VDC or +3.3 VDC
91 DQ36 DQ36 DQ36 DQ36 Data 36
92 DQ37 DQ37 DQ37 DQ37 Data 37
93 DQ38 DQ38 DQ38 DQ38 Data 38
94 DQ39 DQ39 DQ39 DQ39 Data 39
95 DQ40 DQ40 DQ40 DQ40 Data 40
96 VSS VSS VSS VSS Ground
97 DQ41 DQ41 DQ41 DQ41 Data 41
98 DQ42 DQ42 DQ42 DQ42 Data 42
99 DQ43 DQ43 DQ43 DQ43 Data 43
100 DQ44 DQ44 DQ44 DQ44 Data 44
101 DQ45 DQ45 DQ45 DQ45 Data 45
102 VCC VCC VCC VCC +5 VDC or +3.3 VDC
103 DQ46 DQ46 DQ46 DQ46 Data 46
104 DQ47 DQ47 DQ47 DQ47 Data 47
105 n/c CB4 CB4 CB4 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 4
106 n/c CB5 CB5 CB5 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 5
107 VSS VSS VSS VSS Ground
108 n/c n/c n/c CB12 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 12
109 n/c n/c n/c CB13 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 13
110 VCC VCC VCC VCC +5 VDC or +3.3 VDC
Back, Right
Pin Non-Parity? Parity? 72 ECC? 80 ECC? Description
127 VSS VSS VSS VSS Ground
128 DU DU DU DU Don't Use
129 /RAS3 /RAS3 /RAS3 /RAS3 Column Address Strobe 3
130 /CAS6 /CAS6 /CAS6 /CAS6 Column Address Strobe 6
131 /CAS7 /CAS7 /CAS7 /CAS7 Column Address Strobe 7
132 DU DU DU DU Don't Use
133 VCC VCC VCC VCC +5 VDC or +3.3 VDC
134 n/c n/c n/c CB14 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 14
135 n/c n/c n/c CB15 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 15
136 n/c CB6 CB6 CB6 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 6
137 n/c CB7 CB7 CB7 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 7
138 VSS VSS VSS VSS Ground
139 DQ48 DQ48 DQ48 DQ48 Data 48
140 DQ49 DQ49 DQ49 DQ49 Data 49
Source:
Various productsheets at IBM Memory Products
Front, Left
Pin Non-Parity 72 ECC? 80 ECC? Description
1 VSS VSS VSS Ground
2 DQ0 DQ0 DQ0 Data 0
3 DQ1 DQ1 DQ1 Data 1
4 DQ2 DQ2 DQ2 Data 2
5 DQ3 DQ3 DQ3 Data 3
6 VDD VDD VDD +5 VDC or +3.3 VDC
7 DQ4 DQ4 DQ4 Data 4
8 DQ5 DQ5 DQ5 Data 5
9 DQ6 DQ6 DQ6 Data 6
10 DQ7 DQ7 DQ7 Data 7
11 DQ8 DQ8 DQ8 Data 8
12 VSS VSS VSS Ground
13 DQ9 DQ9 DQ9 Data 9
14 DQ10 DQ10 DQ10 Data 10
15 DQ11 DQ11 DQ11 Data 11
16 DQ12 DQ12 DQ12 Data 12
Front, Right
Pin Non-Parity 72 ECC? 80 ECC? Description
43 VSS VSS VSS Ground
44 DU DU DU Don't Use
45 /S2 /S2 /S2 Chip Select 2
46 DQMB2 DQMB2 DQMB2 Byte Mask signal 2
Back, Left
Pin Non-Parity 72 ECC? 80 ECC? Description
85 VSS VSS VSS Ground
86 DQ32 DQ32 DQ32 Data 32
87 DQ33 DQ33 DQ33 Data 33
88 DQ34 DQ34 DQ34 Data 34
89 DQ35 DQ35 DQ35 Data 35
90 VDD VDD VDD +5 VDC or +3.3 VDC
91 DQ36 DQ36 DQ36 Data 36
92 DQ37 DQ37 DQ37 Data 37
93 DQ38 DQ38 DQ38 Data 38
94 DQ39 DQ39 DQ39 Data 39
95 DQ40 DQ40 DQ40 Data 40
96 VSS VSS VSS Ground
97 DQ41 DQ41 DQ41 Data 41
98 DQ42 DQ42 DQ42 Data 42
99 DQ43 DQ43 DQ43 Data 43
100 DQ44 DQ44 DQ44 Data 44
101 DQ45 DQ45 DQ45 Data 45
102 VDD VDD VDD +5 VDC or +3.3 VDC
103 DQ46 DQ46 DQ46 Data 46
104 DQ47 DQ47 DQ47 Data 47
105 n/c CB4 CB4 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 4
106 n/c CB5 CB5 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 5
107 VSS VSS VSS Ground
108 n/c n/c CB12 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 12
109 n/c n/c CB13 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 13
110 VDD VDD VDD +5 VDC or +3.3 VDC
Back, Right
Pin Non-Parity 72 ECC? 80 ECC? Description
127 VSS VSS VSS Ground
128 CKE0 CKE0 CKE0 Clock Enable Signal 0
129 /S3 /S3 /S3 Chip Select 3
130 DQMB6 DQMB6 DQMB6 Byte Mask signal 6
131 DQMB7 DQMB7 DQMB7 Byte Mask signal 7
132 A13 A13 A13 Address 13
133 VDD VDD VDD +5 VDC or +3.3 VDC
134 n/c n/c CB14 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 14
135 n/c n/c CB15 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 15
136 n/c CB6 CB6 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 6
137 n/c CB7 CB7 Parity/Check Bit Input/Output 7
138 VSS VSS VSS Ground
139 DQ48 DQ48 DQ48 Data 48
140 DQ49 DQ49 DQ49 Data 49
Source:
Various productsheets at IBM Memory Products
30 pin SIMM
SIMM=Single Inline Memory Module.
20 DQ5 Data 5
21 /WE Write Enable
22 GND Ground
23 DQ6 Data 6
24 A11 Address 11
25 DQ7 Data 7
26 QP Data Parity Out
27 /RAS Row Address Strobe
28 /CASP Something Parity ????
29 DP Data Parity In
30 VCC +5 VDC
Source:
comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.* FAQ Part 4, maintained by Ralph Valentino
18 A6 A6 Address 6
19 n/c n/c Not connected
20 DQ8 DQ8 Data 8
21 DQ9 DQ9 Data 9
22 DQ10 DQ10 Data 10
23 DQ11 DQ11 Data 11
24 DQ12 DQ12 Data 12
25 DQ13 DQ13 Data 13
26 DQ14 DQ14 Data 14
27 DQ15 DQ15 Data 15
28 A7 A7 Address 7
29 DQ16 DQ16 Data 16
30 VCC VCC +5 VDC
31 A8 A8 Address 8
32 A9 A9 Address 9
33 n/c n/c Not connected
34 /RAS1 /RAS1 Row Address Strobe 1
35 DQ17 DQ17 Data 17
36 DQ18 DQ18 Data 18
37 DQ19 DQ19 Data 19
38 DQ20 DQ20 Data 20
39 VSS VSS Ground
40 /CAS0 /CAS0 Column Address Strobe 0
41 A10 A10 Address 10
42 A11 A11 Address 11
43 /CAS1 /CAS1 Column Address Strobe 1
44 /RAS0 /RAS0 Row Address Strobe 0
45 /RAS1 /RAS1 Row Address Strobe 1
46 DQ21 DQ21 Data 21
47 /WE /WE Read/Write
48 /ECC /ECC
49 DQ22 DQ22 Data 22
50 DQ23 DQ23 Data 23
51 DQ24 DQ24 Data 24
Source:
Various productsheets at IBM Memory Products
72 pin SIMM
SIMM=Single Inline Memory Module
Size:
PD2 PD1 Size
GND GND 4 or 64 MB
GND NC 2 or 32 MB
NC GND 1 or 16 MB
NC NC 8 MB
Accesstime:
PD4 PD3 Accesstime
GND GND 50, 100 ns
GND NC 80 ns
NC GND 70 ns
NC NC 60 ns
Contributor: Joakim Ögren, Mark Brown, Karsten Wenke, SOYO Computer Inc
Source:
Various productsheets at IBM Memory Products
SmartCard AFNOR
-------------+-------------
| 8 | 4 |
| | |
+-------\ | /-------+
| 7 +----+----+ 3 |
| | | |
+--------| |--------+
| 6 | | 2 |
| + +----+ |
+-------/ | \-------+
| 5 | 1 |
| | |
-------------+-------------
Source:
Telecard/Smartcard Technical Spec & Info by Stephane Bausson
SmartCard ISO
-------------+-------------
| 1 | 5 |
| | |
+-------\ | /-------+
| 2 +----+ + 6 |
| | | |
+--------| |--------+
| 3 | | 7 |
| +----+----+ |
+-------/ | \-------+
| 4 | 8 |
| | |
-------------+-------------
-------------+-------------
| 1 | 5 |
| | |
+-------\ | /-------+
| 2 +----+ + 6 |
| | | |
+--------| |--------+
| 3 | | 7 |
| +----+----+ |
+-------/ | \-------+
| 4 | 8 |
| | |
-------------+-------------
Source:
Telecard/Smartcard Technical Spec & Info by Stephane Bausson
Source:
Telecard/Smartcard Technical Spec & Info by Stephane Bausson
72 pin SO DIMM
SO DIMM=Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module
Source:
Various productsheets at IBM Memory Products
18 A2 Address Bus 2
19 A3 Address Bus 3
20 A4 Address Bus 4
21 A5 Address Bus 5
22 A6 Address Bus 6
23 A7 Address Bus 7
24 A8 Address Bus 8
25 A9 Address Bus 9
26 A10 Address Bus 10
27 A11 Address Bus 11
28 A12 Address Bus 12
29 A13 Address Bus 13
30 A14 Address Bus 14
31 A15 Address Bus 15
32 A16 Address Bus 16
33 A17 Address Bus 17
34 R/W Read/Write (High=Read)
35 /CSMCOD Chip Select Odd Bytes
36 /CSMCEN Chip Select Even Bytes
37 VCC +5 Volts DC
38 GND Ground
39 A18 Address Bus 18 (Short J16 to connect A18 to processor bus)
40 A19 Address Bus 19 (Short J17 to connect A19 to processor bus)
Source:
Darren Ewaniuk's CDTV Technical Information
CompactFlash
Developed by SanDisk.
Is compatible with PC-Card ATA with a simple passive adapter.
15 A5 Address 5
16 A4 Address 4
17 A3 Address 3
18 A2 Address 2
19 A1 Address 1
20 A0 Address 0
21 D0 Data 0
22 D1 Data 1
23 D2 Data 2
24 /WP:/IOIS16 Write Protect : IOIS16
25 /CD2 Card Detect 2
26 /CD1 Card Detect 1
27 D0 Data 0
28 D0 Data 0
29 D0 Data 0
30 D0 Data 0
31 D0 Data 0
32 /CE2 Card Enable 2
33 /VS1 Refresh
34 /IORD I/O Read
35 /IOWR I/O Write
36 /WE Write Enable
37 /READY:/RDY:/IREQ Ready : Busy : IREQ
38 VCC +5V
39 CSEL
40 /VS2 RFU
41 RESET Reset
42 /WAIT Wait
43 /INPACK
44 /REG Register Select
45 /BVD2:SPKR Battery Voltage Detect 2 : SPKR
46 /BVD1:STSCHG Battery Voltage Detect 1 : STSCHG
47 D8 Data 8
48 D9 Data 9
49 D10 Data 10
50 GND Ground
Source:
SanDisk's CompactFlash ABC at SanDisk's homepage
Pin Name
1 +5 V
2 GND
3 D0
4 D2
5 D4
6 D6
7 GND
8 D8
9 D10
10 D12
11 D14
12 GND
13 +5 V
14 GND
15 D16
16 D18
17 D20
18 D22
19 GND
20 D24
21 D26
22 D28
23 D30
24 GND
25 +5 V
26 GND
27 T0
28 T2
29 T4
30 T6
31 GND
32 T8
33 T10
34 T12
35 T14
36 GND
37 +5 V
38 GND
39 CLK
40 GND
41 /TOEN
42 /TWEN
43 /ADV
44 A12
45 CSIZ(1)
46 A14
47 A16
48 A18
49 A20
50 GND
51 A22
52 A24
53 A26
54 A28
55 GND
56 +5 V
57 GND
58 D32
59 D34
60 D36
61 D38
62 GND
63 D40
64 D42
65 D44
66 D46
67 GND
68 +5 V
69 GND
70 D48
71 D50
72 D52
73 D54
74 GND
75 D56
76 D58
77 D60
78 D62
79 GND
80 +5 V
81 +3.3 V
82 GND
83 D1
84 D3
85 D5
86 D7
87 GND
88 D9
89 D11
90 D13
91 D15
92 GND
93 +3.3 V
94 GND
95 D17
96 D19
97 D21
98 D23
99 GND
100 D25
101 D27
102 D29
103 D31
104 GND
105 +3.3 V
106 GND
107 T1
108 T3
109 T5
110 T7
111 GND
112 T9
113 T11
114 T13
115 T15
116 GND
117 +3.3 V
118 GND
119 CPRES
120 A11
121 /DOEN
122 /DWEN
123 /ADSC
124 /CSIZ(2)
125 GND
126 A13
127 A15
128 A17
129 A19
130 GND
131 A21
132 A23
133 A25
134 A27
135 GND
136 +3.3 V
137 D33
138 D35
139 D35
140 D37
141 D39
142 GND
143 D41
144 D43
145 D45
146 D47
147 GND
148 +3.3 V
149 GND
150 D49
151 D51
152 D53
153 D55
154 GND
155 D57
156 D59
157 D61
158 D63
159 GND
160 +3.3 V
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 18547: Power Macintosh 7200, 7500, 8500, 9500 Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
17 GND Ground
18 R/W Read/Write
19 REQ Data Request
Source:
?
Pin Description
1 Common/Negative
2 External inverter shutdown, positive side
3 line fail, normaly open contact
4 return/external inverter shutdown negative side
5 line fail, normaly closed contact
6 low battery, positive side (2 minute warning)
Source:
Triplite OmniPro 675 UPS pinout at The Pin-Out directory
Source:
?
Available on Macintosh Quadra computers, Apple Ethernet NB Card, and LaserWriter IIg printers?
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 8863 at Apple TIL homepage
AUI
Is the directions right???
Pin Description
1 control in circuit shield
2 control in circuit A
3 data out circuit A
4 data in circuit shield
5 data in circuit A
6 voltage common
7 ?
8 control out circuit shield
9 control in circuit B
10 data out circuit B
11 data out circuit shield
12 data in circuit B
13 voltage plus
14 voltage shield
15 ?
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
Source:
Ethernet (IEEE802.3) page at Connectivity Knowledge Platform (Made IT)
A Tech Doc at Cisco Systems
SUN AUI
26 PIN HI-DENSITY D-SUB FEMALE at the motherboard.
26 PIN HI-DENSITY D-SUB MALE at the cable.
Pin Name
1 Transmit -
2 Receive +
3 Collision -
4 AUI Power
5 N/C
6 N/C
7 N/C
8 N/C
9 N/C
10 N/C
11 N/C
12 N/C
13 N/C
14 Transmit +
15 Receive -
16 Collision +
17 Ground
18 N/C
19 N/C
20 N/C
21 N/C
22 N/C
23 Ground
24 Ground
25 N/C
26 Ground
Source:
SUN SPARCengine 5 manual at SUN manuals site
Ethernet 10/100Base-T
Same connector and pinout for both 10Base-T and 100Base-TX.
Source:
?
Ethernet 1000Base-T
1000 Base-T uses all pairs for bidirectional traffic in the RJ45 connector. Cables used should be of
Category 5e(nhanced), even though Category 5 cables usually works too.
Source:
IEEE Std 802.3, 2000 Edition
Ethernet 100Base-T4
100Base-T4 uses all four pairs. 100Base-TX only uses two pairs.
Note: TX & RX are swapped on Hub's. Don't know about Bi-directional data.
Source:
?
Network Information
Networking standards
10Base-T (Standard Ethernet)
● Speed: 10 Mbit/s
● Connectors: RJ45
● Cables: Twisted Pair (category 3)
● Wiring scheme: EIA/TIA 568B
● Maximum cable length: 100 m
● Star Topology
● Speed: 10 Mbit/s
● Connectors: BNC
● Cables: RG58 (50 ohm)
● Maximum cable segment length: 185 m
● Maximum devices per cable segment: 30
● Speed: 10 Mbit/s
● Connectors: N-Type
● Cables: RG8
● Wiring scheme: EIA/TIA 568B
● Maximum cable length: 500 m
● Maximum devices per cable segment: 100
● Minimum distance between devices: 2.5 m
● Bus Topology
● Terminators in each end: 50 ohm
TokenRing
● Speed: 4 or 16 Mbit/s
● Connectors: RJ45 or IBM Data Connector
● Cables: Twisted Pair (category 3)
● Maximum ring length: 168m at 16Mbit/s, 360 m at 4Mbit/s
● Maximum cable length: Depends on ring length and network layout
● Maximum devices per network: 72 (UTP) or 250-260 (Type1)
● Token based ring Topology (physical star, logical ring)
Cabeling
Twisted Pair
Source:
ECP Parallel
ECP = Extended Capabilities Port
Source:
Microsoft MSDN Library: Extended Capabilities Port Specs
This file is not intended to be a thorough coverage of the standard. It is for informational purposes
only, and is intended to give designers and hobbyists sufficient information to design their own ECP
compatible devices.
Signal Descriptions:
nStrobe
This signal is registers data or address into the slave on the assering edge during .
data 0-7
nAck
Valid data driven by the peripheral when asserted. This signal handshakes with nAutoFd in reverse.
Busy
This signal deasserts to indicate that the peripheral can accept data. In forward direction this
handshakes with nStrobe. In the reverse direction this signal indicates that the data is RLE compressed
by being low.
PError
Select
Printer is online.
nAutoFd
Requests a byte of data from the peripheral when asserted, handshaking with nAck in the reverse
direction. In the forward direction this signal indicates whether the data lines contain ECP address or
data.
nFault
nInit
nSelectIn
Source:
Microsoft MSDN Library: Extended Capabilities Port Specs
IEEE1284-B
Source:
?
IEEE1284-C
36 PIN HI-DENSITY CENTRONICS???
Source:
Microsoft MSDN Library: Extended Capabilities Port Specs
MSX Parallel
Source:
Mayer's SV738 X'press I/O map
Source:
Amiga 4000 User's Guide from Commodore
Parallel (Amiga)
Source:
Amiga 4000 User's Guide from Commodore
Source:
?
Parallel (PC)
Source:
?
Parallel (SUN)
Available on SUN SPARCengine motherboards
Source:
SUN SPARCengine 5 manual at SUN manuals site
SUN SPARCengine Ultra 20 OEM Manual
23 GND Ground
24 GND Ground
25 GND Ground
26 GND Ground
27 n/c Not connected
28 GND Ground
29 n/c Not connected
30 n/c Not connected
31 n/c Not connected
32 n/c Not connected
33 GND Ground
34 n/c Not connected
35 n/c Not connected
Source:
Amstrad CPC6128 User Instructions Manual
Centronics
Source:
?
(at ???)
(at ???)
Source:
?
(at ???)
(at ???)
n k Data 7 n/a
u w Data 8 n/a
z BB Parity n/a
d f Ident 0 n/a
a c Ident 1 n/a
v x Interface Verify Low
HH K +5 VDC (Test) High
r t Parity Error High
M P Bottom of Form High
S U Top of Form High
p s Paper Instruction High
A H Buffer Clear High
W Y Paper Moving High
FF DD Paper Moving High
e h Not VFU High
Source:
?
DEC Printer
(at ???)
(at ???)
19 Not available
20 DAT<1> Data Bit 2
21 Not available
22 DAT<2> Data Bit 2
23 DAT<4> Data Bit 4
24 DAT<5> Data Bit 5
25 Not available
26 DAT<0> Data Bit 2
27 Ground Ground
28 Ground DAT<0> Ground Data Bit 0
29 Ground DAT<1> Ground Data Bit 1
30 Ground DAT<2> Ground Data Bit 2
31 Ground DAT<3> Ground Data Bit 3
32 Ground DAT<4> Ground Data Bit 4
33 Ground DAT<5> Ground Data Bit 5
34 Ground DAT<6> Ground Data Bit 6
35 Ground DAT<7> Ground Data Bit 7
36 Not available
37 Not available
Source:
?
15 1
ooooooooooooooo
30 ooooooooooooooo 16
45 ooooooooooooooo 31
ooooooooooooooo
60 46
Pin Name
1 (Reserved)
2 (Reserved)
3 (Reserved)
4 (Reserved)
5 (Reserved)
6 (Reserved)
7 SERIAL CONTROL DATA
8 (Reserved)
9 SERIAL CONTROL CLOCK
10 (Reserved)
11 (Reserved)
12 CLOCK GROUND
13 CLOCK
14 (Reserved)
15 (Reserved)
16 (Reserved)
17 (Reserved)
18 (Reserved)
19 (Reserved)
20 (Reserved)
21 (Reserved)
22 +12
23 +5
24 -12
25 (Reserved)
26 (Reserved)
27 DATA(7) GROUND
28 DATA(7)
29 DATA(6) GROUND
30 DATA(6)
31 DATA(3)
32 DATA(3) GROUND
33 DATA(4)
34 DATA(4) GROUND
35 DATA(5)
36 DATA(5) GROUND
37 (Reserved)
38 (Reserved)
39 (Reserved)
40 (Reserved)
41 (Reserved)
42 (Reserved)
43 (Reserved)
44 (Reserved)
45 (Reserved)
46 DATA(0)
47 DATA(0) GROUND
48 DATA(1)
49 DATA(1) GROUND
50 DATA(2)
51 DATA(2) GROUND
52 (Reserved)
53 (Reserved)
54 (Reserved)
55 (Reserved)
56 (Reserved)
57 (Reserved)
58 (Reserved)
59 (Reserved)
60 (Reserved)
Source:
SGI Indy Workstation Owner's Guide
IEEE488
21 Ground IFC -
22 Ground SRQ -
23 Ground ATN -
24 Logical Ground -
Data Lines:
Name Description
DIO1 to DIO8 Data Input Output
Handshake Lines:
Name Description
DAV Data Valid
NRFD Not Ready For Data
NDAC Not Data Accepted
Name Description
ATN Attention
IFC Interface Clear
REN Remote Enable
SRQ Service Request
EOI End or Identify
Source:
Commodore PET FAQ
3.5" Power
Used for floppies.
Name according to the ATX standard: Floppy Drive Connector.
Source:
?
5.25" Power
Used for harddisks & 5.25" peripherals.
Name according to the ATX standard: Peripheral Connector.
Contributor: Joakim Ögren, Eric Sprigg, Sven Gunnar Bilen, Scott Lindenthaler
Source:
?
AT Backup Battery
Source:
?
AT LED/Keylock
Source:
?
Pin Name
1 GND
2 +12V
3 GND
Source:
ASUS Motherboard Manual
Motherboard IrDA
For motherboards with a IrDA compliant Infrared Module connector.
1 2 3 4 5
. . . . .
Source:
ASUS motherboard manual
Motherboard Power
P8
Pin Name Color Description
1 PG Orange Power Good, +5 VDC when all voltages has stabilized.
2 +5V Red +5 VDC (or n/c)
3 +12V Yellow +12 VDC
4 -12V Blue -12 VDC
5 GND Black Ground
6 GND Black Ground
P9
Pin Name Color Description
1 GND Black Ground
2 GND Black Ground
3 -5V White or Yellow -5 VDC
4 +5V Red +5 VDC
5 +5V Red +5 VDC
6 +5V Red +5 VDC
Source:
?
PC Speaker
Source:
?
Turbo LED
Source:
?
Pin Name
1 +5V
2 +5V
3 +5V
4 +5V
5 GND1
6 GND2
7 GND3
8 GND4
9 +12V
10 KEY
11 -12V
12 +5V USER
13 -5V
14 TICK
You will be able to tell the orientation with the help of pin 10, it is missing.
Source:
Amiga Power Supply pinouts at National Amiga
Pin Name
1 +VID
2 +5V
3 +5V
4 +5V
6 GND
7 GND
8 GND
9 GND
10 GND
11 -5V
12 +5V USER
13 TICK
14 -12V/-12V USER
15 +12V/+12V USER
Source:
Amiga Power Supply pinouts at National Amiga
Pin Name
1 TICK
2 -12V
3 -5V
4 GND
5 GND
6 GND
7 GND
8 GND
9 +5V
10 +5V
11 +5V
12 +5V
13 FAIL
14 +12V
15 +12V
16 +5V USER
17 GND
18 GND
19 GND
20 GND
21 +5V
22 +5V
23 +5V
24 +5V
Source:
Amiga Power Supply pinouts at National Amiga
Pin Name
1 +5V
2 Shield Ground
3 +12V
4 Signal Ground
5 -12V
Source:
Amiga Power Supply pinouts at National Amiga
Source:
ATX Spec v2.03 at Platform Development Support
ATX/ATX12V Power Supply Design Guide at Platform Development Support
(at ???)
Source:
ATX Spec v2.03 at Platform Development Support
Source:
ATX Spec v2.03 at Platform Development Support
19 5V Red +5 VDC
20 5V Red +5 VDC
18 AWG is recommended for all wires except pin 11, which should be 22 AWG
For 300W configurations 16 AWG is recommended.
Source:
ATX Spec v2.03 at Platform Development Support
Source:
ATX Spec v2.03 at Platform Development Support
18 res Reserved
19 5V Red +5 VDC
20 5V Red +5 VDC
18 AWG is recommended for all wires except pin 11, which should be 22 AWG
For 300W configurations 16 AWG is recommended.
Source:
?
Source:
WTX Power Supply Design Guidelines at WTX Website
Source:
WTX Power Supply Design Guidelines at WTX Website
Source:
Source:
WTX Power Supply Design Guidelines at WTX Website
Pin Name
1 +12 volts
2 + 5 volts
3 + 5 volts
4 /VSYNC
5 /HSYNC
6 VIDOUT
7 Sound
8 -12 volts
9 PWM (Brightness control signal)
10 Ground
11 Ground
12 Ground
13 Ground
14 Ground
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 6532: Macintosh Classic, Internal Power Connector Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
Pin Name
1 Shield Ground
2 Shield Ground
3 Shield Ground
4 Not connected
5 +5v In
6 9Vac in
7 9Vac in
Source:
Commodore 64 Programmers Reference Guide
SUN Power
18 PIN MOLEX 39-29-9182 CONNECTOR at the motherboard
Pin Description
1 +12
2 -12
3 +5
4 +5
5 +5
6 +5
7 +5
8 +5
9 Power off
10 Ground
11 Ground
12 Ground
13 Ground
14 Ground
15 Ground
16 AC Outlet
17 Fan
18 Power on
Source:
SUN SPARCengine 5 manual at SUN manuals site
Pin Name
1 +3.3V
2 GND
3 +3.3V
4 GND
5 +3.3V
6 GND
7 +3.3V
8 GND
9 PWR_SENSE_3.3V
10 GND
11 PWR_SENSE_GND
12 +12V
13 +5V
14 GND
15 +5V
16 GND
17 +5V
18 GND
19 +5V
20 GND
21 PWR_SENSE_5V
22 GND
23 PWR_SENSE_GND
24 -12V
Source:
SUN SPARCengine Ultra AXmp Manual
Source:
Technote HW19: Pinouts at Apple Technical Notes
When the PowerBook Duo computer is housed in the Duo Dock, you cannot access the integral
modem via the RJ-11 connector on the PowerBook Duo's rear panel. A modem adapter card provides
the connection. It plugs into the side of the Duo Dock's main logic board, using a 10-pin header
connector. The card supplies the RJ-11 hook up, which is accessed on the rear panel of the Duo Dock.
The adapter card interfaces with the modem card in the PowerBook Duo computer via its 10-pin
connector, printed circuit traces, and the 152-pin expansion connector.
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 12929: Duo Dock/Duo Dock II, External Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
Source:
Technote HW19: Pinouts at Apple Technical Notes
Source:
Technote HW19: Pinouts at Apple Technical Notes
Source:
Technote HW19: Pinouts at Apple Technical Notes
Source:
Technote HW19: Pinouts at Apple Technical Notes
Source:
Technote HW19: Pinouts at Apple Technical Notes
AppleLine RS232
23 n/c No connection
24 n/c No connection
25 n/c No connection
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 1184: AppleLine Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
Source:
SAMS Computerfacts CC8 Commodore 16.
Source:
?
Source:
Tandy TRP 100 printer manual
Note: Since the multimeter is a DCE the pin naming can seem strange.
Source:
?
Source:
DEC DLV11-J Printset, M8043-0-1, sheet 7
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
Digital UDB Information by Eric Smith
DEC MMJ
MMJ=Modified Modular Jack
Invented by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) (now: Compaq)
Source:
?
EIA-449 (RS-449)
Common names: EIA-449, RS-449, ISO 4902
Primary channel
CORRECT?
Source:
RS449 Page at Connectivity Knowledge Platform (Made IT)
Source:
RS449 Page at Connectivity Knowledge Platform (Made IT)
EIA530 (RS530)
CORRECT?
Source:
RS530 Page at Connectivity Knowledge Platform (Made IT)
HP 4S Scanner
Source:
HP 4S Scanner pinout at The Pin-Out directory
HP48/HP95
+---------+
| . . . . | (at the Calculator)
\---------/
1 2 3 4
Source:
?
ITU-TSS V.35
Common names: ITU-TSS (CCITT) V.35
(at ???)
(at ???)
Source:
V.35 Page at Connectivity Knowledge Platform (Made IT)
ITU-TSS X.21
Common names: ITU-TSS (CCITT) X.21, ISO 4903
CORRECT?
Source:
X.21 Page at Connectivity Knowledge Platform (Made IT)
Source:
Lowrance Website
Source:
Lowrance Website
Source:
Lowrance Website
MIDI In
MIDI=Musical Instrument Digital Interface.
Source:
?
MIDI Out
MIDI=Musical Instrument Digital Interface.
Source:
?
Macintosh RS-422
It's possible to connect RS-232 peripheral to the RS-422 port available on Macintosh computers. Use
RXD- as RXD, TXD- as TXD, Ground RXD+, Leave TXD+ unconnected, GPi as CD.
Note: GPi is connected to SCC Data Carrier Detect (or to Receive/Transmit Clock if the VIA1 SYNC
signal is high). Not connected on the Macintosh Plus, Classic, Classic II, LC, LC II or IIsi.
Source:
comp.sys.mac.comm FAQ Part 1, Apple Tech Info Library, Article ID: TECHINFO-0001699
Macintosh Serial
Available on Macintosh Mac 512KE and earlier.
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library, Article ID: TECHINFO-0001424
Minuteman UPS
Is the directions right???
Pin Description
1 Unused
2 Battery power
3 Unused
4 Common (same as 7)
5 Low battery
6 RS-232 level shutdown
7 Common (same as 4)
8 Ground level shutdown (A500 and above, reserved on <A500)
9 Reserved
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
RS-232D
Source:
?
RS232
Common names: EIA-232D (RS232-D), ITU-TSS (CCITT) V.24/V.28, ISO 2110
Source:
?
RS366
CORRECT?
Source:
RS366 Page at Connectivity Knowledge Platform (Made IT)
RS422 37pin
19 GND Ground
20 RC Receive Twister-Pair Common
21 GND Spare Twister-Pair Return
22 /SD Send Data TPR
23 GND Send Timing TPR
24 GND Receive Timing TPR
25 /RS Request To Send TPR
26 /RT Receive Timing TPR
27 /CS Clear To Send TPR
28 IS Terminal In Service
29 /DM Data Mode TPR
30 /TR Terminal Ready TPR
31 /RR Receiver TPR
32 SS Select Standby
33 SQ Signal Quality
34 NS New Signal
35 /TT Terminal Timing TPR
36 SB Standby Indicator
37 SC Send Twister Pair Common
Source:
?
RS422 9pin
CORRECT?
Source:
?
RocketPort Serialport
Available at RocketPort serialport expansion cards.
Source:
?
Source:
SUN Field Engineer Handbook, VolumeII, 12/15/93
Serial (15)
Seems to be available at a 14.4kbps modem called Speedster.
2 4 6 10 12 14
- [][][][][][][][][][][][][][][] -
1 3 5 7 8 9 11 13 15
Source:
?
Source:
Amiga 4000 User's Guide from Commodore
Serial (Amiga)
19 n/c -
20 DTR Data Terminal Ready
21 n/c -
22 RI Ring Indicator
23 n/c -
24 n/c -
25 n/c -
Source:
Amiga 4000 User's Guide from Commodore
Serial (MSX)
Source:
Mayer's SV738 X'press I/O map
23 n/c -
24 n/c -
25 n/c -
Source:
Amiga 4000 User's Guide from Commodore
Serial (PC 9)
Also known as EIA/TIA 574
Source:
?
Serial (Printer)
Source:
?
Source:
?
Serial (SUN)
Available on SUN computers since the SUN3 series (1988) to the current UltraSparc systems
(RS423/RS232)
21 n/c -
22 n/c -
23 n/c -
24 TxC Transmit Clock
25 n/c -
Source:
SUN SPARCengine Ultra 20 OEM Manual
Pin Name
1 REMOTE SWITCH
2 GND
3 REMOTE SWITCH
4 DATA IN
5 DATA OUT
Source:
Amstrad CPC6128 User Instructions Manual
C16/C116/+4 Cassette
Available on the Commodore C16, C116 and +4 computers.
Source:
SAMS Computerfacts CC8 Commodore 16
C64 Cassette
Source:
Commodore 64 Programmer's Reference Guide
Cassette TI-99/4a
Source:
?
CoCo Cassette
Available on the Tandy/Radio Shack Color Computer (CoCo).
Pin Description
1 Motor Relay
2 Ground
3 Motor Relay
4 Signal Input
5 Signal Output
Source:
Tandy Color Computer FAQ at Video Game Advantage's homepage
MSX Cassette
Source:
Mayer's SV738 X'press I/O map
Source:
SVI mk II user manual
Mitsumi CD-ROM
19 RE Read Enable
20 GND Ground
21 WE Write Enable
22 GND Ground
23 EN Bus Enable
24 GND Ground
25 DB0 Data Bit 0
26 GND Ground
27 DB1 Data Bit 1
28 GND Ground
29 DB2 Data Bit 2
30 GND Ground
31 DB3 Data Bit 3
32 GND Ground
33 DB4 Data Bit 4
34 GND Ground
35 DB5 Data Bit 5
36 GND Ground
37 DB6 Data Bit 6
38 GND Ground
39 DB7 Data Bit 7
40 GND Ground
Source:
SoundFX 16-bit Multimedia Kit Hardware Manual from Reveal
Panasonic CD-ROM
19 GND Ground
20 ST1 CD-Status Bit 1
21 GND Ground
22 EN CD-Data Enable
23 GND Ground
24 ST2 CD-Status Bit 2
25 GND Ground
26 S/DE CD-Status/Data Enable
27 GND Ground
28 ST3 CD-Status Bit 3
29 GND ground
30 GND ground
31 D7 CD-Data 7
32 D6 CD-Data 6
33 GND ground
34 D5 CD-Data 5
35 D4 CD-Data 4
36 D3 CD-Data 3
37 GND ground
38 D2 CD-Data 2
39 D1 CD-Data 1
40 D0 CD-Data 0
Source:
SoundFX 16-bit Multimedia Kit Hardware Manual from Reveal
Sony CD-ROM
19 WE Write Enable
20 GND Ground
21 RE Read Enable
22 GND Ground
23 ACK Data Acknowledge For DMA
24 GND Ground
25 REQ Data Request For DMA
26 GND Ground
27 INT Interrupt
28 GND Ground
29 A1 Address Bit 1
30 GND Ground
31 A0 Address Bit 0
32 GND Ground
33 EN Bus Enable
34 GND Ground
Source:
SoundFX 16-bit Multimedia Kit Hardware Manual from Reveal
Source:
?
Source:
Amiga 4000 User's Guide from Commodore
Pin Name
1 READY
2 GND
3 SIDE 1 SELECT
4 GND
5 READ DATA
6 GND
7 WRITE PROTECT
8 GND
9 TRACK 0
10 GND
11 WRITE GATE
12 GND
13 WRITE DATA
14 GND
15 STEP
16 GND
17 DIRECTION SELECT
18 GND
19 MOTOR ON
20 GND
21 n/c
22 GND
23 DRIVE SELECT 1
24 GND
25 n/c
26 GND
27 INDEX
28 GND
29 n/c
30 GND
31 n/c
32 GND
33 n/c
34 GND
Source:
Amstrad CPC6128 User Instructions Manual
Source:
Amstrad 6128 Plus Home Computer Manual
Source:
Technote HW19: Pinouts at Apple Technical Notes
Source:
Apple Power Macintosh 5400 Developer Note
Source:
?
Internal Diskdrive
Source:
?
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library, Article ID: TECHINFO-0001424
23 GND Ground
24 GND Ground
25 GND Ground
Source:
Mayer's SV738 X'press I/O map
Pin Name
1 GND
2 FD_DENSEL
3 GND
4 33_W_to_VCC
5 GND
6 FD_DRATE0_MSEN0
7 N/C
8 FD_INDEX_L
9 GND
10 MTR0_L
11 GND
12 FD_DRV1_SEL_L
13 N/C
14 FD_DRV0_SEL_L
15 GND
16 FD_MTR1_L
17 MSEN1
18 FD_DIR_L
19 GND
20 FD_STEP_L
21 GND
22 FD_WR_DAT_L
23 GND
24 FD_WR_GATE_L
25 GND
26 FD_TRK0_L
27 MSEN0
28 FD_WR_PROT_L
29 GND
30 FD_RD_DAT_L
31 GND
32 FD_HD_SEL_L
33 GND
34 FD_DSK_CHNG_L
Source:
SUN SPARCengine Ultra AXmp Manual
ESDI
ESDI=Enhanced Small Device Interface.
Developed by Maxtor in the early 1980's as an upgrade and improvement to the ST506 design.
Control connector
Pin Name Description
2 Head Sel 3
4 Head Sel 2
6 Write Gate
8 Config/Stat Data
10 Transfer Acknowledge
12 Attention
14 Head Sel 0
16 Sect/Add MK Found
18 Head Sel 1
20 Index
22 Ready
24 Transfer Request
26 Drive Sel 1
28 Drive Sel 2
30 Drive Sel 3
32 Read Gate
34 Command Data
Data connector
Pin Name Description
1 Drive Selected
2 Sect/Add MK Found
3 Seek Complete
4 Address Mark Enable
5 (reserved, for step mode)
6 GND Ground
7 Write Clock+
8 Write Clock-
9 Cartridge Changed
10 Read Ref Clock+
11 Read Ref Clock-
12 GND Ground
13 NRZ Write Data+
14 NRZ Write Data-
15 GND Ground
16 GND Ground
Source:
?
PC Card ATA
This specification makes it possible to share ATA & PC Card with the same connectors.
17 VCC x x VCC
18
19
20
21
22 i A7
23 i A6
24 i A5
25 i A4
26 i A3
27 DA2 x x A2
28 DA1 x x A1
29 DA0 x x A0
30 DD0 x x D0
31 DD1 x x D1
32 DD2 x x D2
33 /IOCS16 x x /WP:IOIS16
34 Ground x x Ground
35 Ground x x Ground
36 /CD1 x x /CD1
37 DD11 x x D11
38 DD12 x x D12
39 DD13 x x D13
40 DD14 x x D14
41 DD15 x x D15
42 /CS1 x x 1) /CE2
43 i /VS1
44 /DIOR x x /IORD
45 /DIOW x x /IOWR
46
47
48
49
50
51 VCC x x VCC
52
53
54
55 M/S- x x 2)
56 CSEL x x 2)
57 i /VS2
58 /RESET x x RESET
59 IORDY o x 3) /WAIT
60 DMARQ o x 3) /INPACK
61 /DMACK o o /REG
62 /DASP x x /BVD2:SPKR
63 /PDIAG x x /BVD1:STSCHG
64 DD8 x x D8
65 DD9 x x D9
66 DD10 x x D10
67 /CD2 x x /CD2
68 Ground x x Ground
x = Required.
i = Ignored by host in ATA mode.
o = Optional.
nothing = Not connected.
1) Device shall support only one /CS1 signal pin.
2) Device shall support either /M/S or CSEL but not both.
3) Device shall hold this signal negated if it does not support this function.
Source:
ATA-2 specifications
ST506/412
Developed by Seagate.
Also known as MFM or RLL since these are the encoding methods used to store data. Seagate
originally developed it to support their ST506 (5 MB) and ST412 (10 MB) drives.
The first drives used an encoding method called MFM (Modified Frequency Modulation). Later a new
encoding method was developed, RLL (Run Length Limited). RLL had the advantage that it was
possible to store 50% more with it. But it required better drives. This is almost never an problem.
Often called 2,7 RLL because the recording scheme involves patterns with no more than 7 successive
zeros and no less than two.
Control connector
Pin Name Description
2 Head Sel 8
4 Head Sel 4
6 Write Gate
8 Seek Complete
10 Track 0
12 Write Fault
14 Head Sel 1
16 RES (reserved)
18 Head Sel 2
20 Index
22 Ready
24 Step
26 Drive Sel 1
28 Drive Sel 2
30 Drive Sel 3
32 Drive Sel 4
34 Direction In
Data connector
Pin Name Description
1 Drive Selected
2 GND Ground
3 RES (reserved)
4 GND Ground
5 RES (reserved)
6 GND Ground
7 RES (reserved)
8 GND Ground
9 RES (reserved)
10 RES (reserved)
11 GND Ground
12 GND Ground
13 Write Data+
14 Write Data-
15 GND Ground
16 GND Ground
17 Read Data+
18 Read Data-
19 GND Ground
20 GND Ground
Source:
?
Source:
?
ATA Internal
ATA=AT bus Attachment..
Developed by Western Digital, Conner & Seagate ?.
17 DD0 Data 0
18 DD15 Data 15
19 GND Ground
20 KEY - Key (Pin missing)
21 DMARQ ? DMA Request
22 GND Ground
23 /DIOW Write Strobe
24 GND Ground
25 /DIOR Read Strobe
26 GND Ground
27 IORDY I/O Ready
28 SPSYNC:CSEL ? Spindle Sync or Cable Select
29 /DMACK ? DMA Acknowledge
30 GND Ground
31 INTRQ Interrupt Request
32 /IOCS16 ? IO ChipSelect 16
33 DA1 Address 1
34 PDIAG ? Passed Diagnostics
35 DA0 Address 0
36 DA2 Address 2
37 /IDE_CS0 (1F0-1F7)
38 /IDE_CS1 (3F6-3F7)
39 /ACTIVE Led driver
40 GND Ground
Source:
?
IDE Internal
IDE=Integrated Drive Electronics.
Developed by Compaq and Western Digital.
Newer version of IDE goes under the name ATA=AT bus Attachment.
16 DD14 Data 14
17 DD0 Data 0
18 DD15 Data 15
19 GND Ground
20 KEY - Key
21 n/c - Not connected
22 GND Ground
23 /IOW Write Strobe
24 GND Ground
25 /IOR Read Strobe
26 GND Ground
27 IO_CH_RDY
28 ALE Address Latch Enable
29 n/c - Not connected
30 GND Ground
31 IRQR Interrupt Request
32 /IOCS16 ? IO ChipSelect 16
33 DA1 Address 1
34 n/c - Not connected
35 DA0 Address 0
36 DA2 Address 2
37 /IDE_CS0 (1F0-1F7)
38 /IDE_CS1 (3F6-3F7)
39 /ACTIVE Led driver
40 GND Ground
Source:
?
21 D1 Data bit 1
22 D3 Data bit 3
23 D5 Data bit 5
24 D7 Data bit 7
25 GND Ground
26 D9 Data bit 9
27 D11 Data bit 11
28 D13 Data bit 13
29 D15 Data bit 15
30 /IOW I/O Write
31 /IOR I/O Read
32 IDE-IRQ Interrupt Request
33 IDE-A2 Address bit 2
34 IDE-A1 Address bit 1
35 IDE-A0 Address bit 0
36 /BICS1 Chip Select 1
37 /BICS0 Chip Select 0
Source:
SX-1 External IDE connector, Usenet posting by Mike Pinso at Paravision.
SCSI Information
Background
It all started back in 1979 when the diskdrive manufacturer come with the bright idea to make a new
transfer protocol. The protocol was named Shugart Associates Systems Interface, SASI. This protocol
wasn't an ANSI standard, so NCR join Shugart and the ANSI committee X3T9.2 was formed. The
new name for the protocol was, Small Computer Systems Interface, SCSI.
Common Command Set, CCS, was added in 1985. ANSI finished the SCSI standard in 1986. SCSI-II
devices was released in 1988 and was an official standard in 1994. SCSI-III is currently not yet
official.
Usage
SCSI is used to connect peripherals to an computer. It allows you to connect harddisks, tape devices,
CD-ROMs, CD-R units, DVD, scanners, printers and many other devices. SCSI is in opposite to
IDE/ATA very flexible. Today SCSI is most often used servers and other computers which require
very good performance. IDE/ATA is more popular due to the fact that IDE/ATA devices tend to be
cheaper.
Definitions
SCSI
Short for Small Computer Systems Interface. The original SCSI protocol. ANSI standard X3.131-
1996. Busspeed 5 MHz. Datawidth 8 bits.
SCSI-II
Fast SCSI-II
Wide SCSI-II
Ultra SCSI-III
Source:
From the head of Joakim Ögren
When active (low) indicates that data is on the SCSI bus. When high, indicates
26 /C/D
that control signals are on the bus
27 /RST SCSI bus reset
28 /MSG Indicates the message phase
29 /SEL SCSI select
30 /I/O Controls the direction of data output. When high, data is input
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 12929: Duo Dock/Duo Dock II, External Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
Source:
Black Box Corporation, FaxBack document for SCSI
Source:
?
41 /ATN Attention
42 n/c - Not connected
43 /BSY Busy
44 /ACK Acknowledge
45 /RST Reset
46 /MSG Message
47 /SEL Select
48 /C/D Control/Data
49 /REQ Request
50 /I/O Input/Output
Source:
?
Source:
TheRef TechTalk
19 /SEL Select
20 PARITY Data Parity
21 DB1 Data Bus 1
22 DB2 Data Bus 2
23 DB4 Data Bus 4
24 GND Ground
25 TMPWR Termination Power
Source:
?
(at ???)
21 GND Ground
22 GND Ground
23 GND Ground
24 GND Ground
25 n/c Not connected
26 TERMPWR Termination Power
27 GND Ground
28 GND Ground
29 GND Ground
30 GND Ground
31 GND Ground
32 /ATN Attention
33 GND Ground
34 GND Ground
35 GND Ground
36 /BSY Busy
37 GND Ground
38 /ACK Acknowledge
39 GND Ground
40 /RST Reset
41 GND Ground
42 /MSG Message
43 GND Ground
44 /SEL Select
45 GND Ground
46 /C/D Control/Data
47 GND Ground
48 /REQ Request
49 GND Ground
50 /I/O Input/Output
51 GND Ground
52 res Reserved
53 res Reserved
54 res Reserved
55 res Reserved
56 res Reserved
57 res Reserved
58 res Reserved
59 res Reserved
60 res Reserved
Source:
SCSI FAQ
Source:
Electrical Interface Spec for IBM DPRS-20810 and DPRS-21215 at IBM Hard disk drive support
Source:
?
34 GND Ground
36 /BSY Busy
38 /ACK Acknowledge
40 /RST Reset
42 /MSG Message
44 /SEL Select
46 /C/D Control/Data
48 /REQ Request
50 /I/O Input/Output
All odd-numbered pins, except pin 25, are connected to ground. Pin 25 is left open.
Source:
?
19 +RST +Reset
20 +MSG +Message
21 +SEL +Select
22 +C/D +Control or Data
23 +REQ +Request
24 +I/O +In/Out
25 GND Ground
26 GND Ground
27 -DB0 -Data Bus 0
28 -DB1 -Data Bus 1
29 -DB2 -Data Bus 2
30 -DB3 -Data Bus 3
31 -DB4 -Data Bus 4
32 -DB5 -Data Bus 5
33 -DB6 -Data Bus 6
34 -DB7 -Data Bus Parity7
35 -DBP -Data Bus Parity (odd Parity)
36 GND Ground
37 res - Reserved
38 TERMPWR Termination Power
39 res - Reserved
40 -ATN -Attention
41 GND Ground
42 -BSY -Bus is busy
43 -ACK -Acknowledge
44 -RST -Reset
45 -MSG -Message
46 -SEL -Select
47 -C/D -Control or Data
48 -REQ -Request
49 -I/O -In/Out
50 GND Ground
Source:
?
41 /ATN Attention
42 n/c - Not connected
43 /BSY Busy
44 /ACK Acknowledge
45 /RST Reset
46 /MSG Message
47 /SEL Select
48 /C/D Control/Data
49 /REQ Request
50 /I/O Input/Output
Source:
?
19 res reserved
20 +ATN Attention
21 GND Ground
22 +BSY Busy
23 +ACK Acknowledge
24 +RST Reset
25 +MSG Message
26 +SEL Select
27 +C/D Control/Data
28 +REQ Request
29 +I/O Input/Output
30 GND Ground
31 +DB8 Data Bus 8
32 +DB9 Data Bus 9
33 +DB10 Data Bus 10
34 +DB11 Data Bus 11
35 -DB12 Data Bus 12
36 -DB13 Data Bus 13
37 -DB14 Data Bus 14
38 -DB15 Data Bus 15
39 -DPB1 Data Parity (odd Parity)
40 GND Ground
41 -DB0 Data Bus 0
42 -DB1 Data Bus 1
43 -DB2 Data Bus 2
44 -DB3 Data Bus 3
45 -DB4 Data Bus 4
46 -DB5 Data Bus 5
47 -DB6 Data Bus 6
48 -DB7 Data Bus 7
49 -DPB Data Parity (odd Parity)
50 GND Ground
51 TERMPWR Termination Power
52 TERMPWR Termination Power
53 res reserved
54 -ATN Attention
55 GND Ground
56 -BSY Busy
57 -ACK Acknowledge
58 -RST Reset
59 -MSG Message
60 -SEL Select
61 -C/D Control/Data
62 -REQ Request
63 -I/O Input/Output
64 GND Ground
65 -DB8 Data Bus 8
66 -DB9 Data Bus 9
67 -DB10 Data Bus 10
68 -DB11 Data Bus 11
Source:
SCSI 68 Pin Differential pinout at The Pin-Out directory
58 +BSY Busy
59 +ATN Attention
60 +P_CRCA ?
61 +DB(7) Data Bus 7
62 +DB(6) Data Bus 6
63 +DB(5) Data Bus 5
64 +DB(4) Data Bus 4
65 +DB(3) Data Bus 3
66 +DB(2) Data Bus 2
67 +DB(1) Data Bus 1
68 +DB(0) Data Bus 0
69 +DB(P1) ?
70 +DB(15) Data Bus 15
71 +DB(14) Data Bus 14
72 +DB(13) Data Bus 13
73 +DB(12) Data Bus 12
74 MATED 2 ?
75 5V GROUND +5 VDC Ground
76 5V GROUND +5 VDC Ground
77 ACTIVE LED OUT ?
78 DLYD_START ?
79 SCSI ID (1) SCSI ID Bit 1
80 SCSI ID (3) SCSI ID Bit 3
Source:
SCA SFF-8015 Draft Rev 3.1
Source:
SCA SFF-8015 Draft Rev 3.1
Source:
SCSI FAQ
SCSI 68 Pin Normal pinout at The Pin-Out directory
Adaptec RAIDport
60 PIN UNKNOWN CONNECTOR
Pin Description
Pin Signal
B01 n/c
B02 n/c
B03 Ground
B04 n/c
B05 REQ[A]#
B06 RSVD
B07 REQ[B]#
B08 REQ[C]#
B09 LED[A]#
B10 n/c
B11 n/c
B12 RSVD
B13 CLK40
B14 Ground
B15 MRW
B16 MD[0]
B17 MD[2]
B18 MD[4]
B19 Ground
B20 MD[6]
B21 MA[14]
B22 MA[12]
B23 MA[10]
B24 MA[8]
B25 PRSNT1
B26 MA[6]
B27 MA[4]
B28 Ground
B29 MA[2]
B30 MA[0]
A01 n/c
A02 n/c
A03 n/c
A04 n/c
A05 ACK[A]#
A06 RSVD
A07 ACK[B]#
A08 ACK[C]#
A09 IDDAT
A10 n/c
A11 n/c
A12 SY_RST#
A13 ROMCS[A]#
A14 RAMCS#
A15 Ground
A16 MDP
A17 MD[1]
A18 RAMPS#
A19 MD[3]
A20 MD[5]
A21 MA[13]
A22 MD[7]
A23 MA[11]
A24 MA[9]
A25 MA[7]
A26 Ground
A27 MA[5]
A28 MA[3]
A29 SEECS[A]
A30 MA[1]
Source:
?
IEEE488
12 PIN UNKNOWN CONNECTOR at the Computer
1 2 3 4 5 6
= = = = = =
###### ########### (At the computer)
= = = = = =
A B C D E F
Pin Description
A or 1 GND
B or 2 +5v
C or 3 Motor (computer controlled +6v for datasette motor)
D or 4 Read line from casette
E or 5 Write line cassette
F or 6 Cassette Switch Sense (monitors cassette play/ff/rew buttons)
Source:
Commodore PET FAQ
Digital Joystick 1
Pin Name Dir Description
1 UP Up
2 DOWN Down
3 LEFT Left
4 RIGHT Right
5 n/c - Not connected
6 FIRE2 Fire button 2
7 FIRE1 Fire button 1
8 GND Ground
9 GND Ground
Digital Joystick 2
Pin Name Dir Description
1 UP Up
2 DOWN Down
3 LEFT Left
4 RIGHT Right
5 n/c - Not connected
6 FIRE2 Fire button 2
7 FIRE1 Fire button 1
8 GND Ground
9 n/c - Not connected
Source:
Amstrad 6128 Plus Home Computer Manual
Amstrad CPC6128 User Instructions Manual
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 1419: Apple IIc, External Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
Sticks
Pin Description
1 Up
2 Down
3 Left
4 Right
5 NC
6 Fire
7 NC
8 Ground
9 NC
Paddles
Pin Description
1 NC
2 NC
3 2P Fire
4 1P Fire
5 NC
6 NC
7 +5v (pot common)
8 Ground
9 2P Paddle
Source:
Atari 2600 Controllers at GamesX
Jay Tilton's web site
Source:
Classic Atari 2600/5200/7800 Game Systems FAQ - Pinout by Greg Alt
Pin Description
1 Keypad -- right column
2 Keypad -- middle column
3 Keypad -- left column
4 Start, Pause, and Reset common
5 Keypad -- third row and Reset
6 Keypad -- second row and Pause
7 Keypad -- top row and Start
8 Keypad -- bottom row
9 Pot common
10 Horizontal pot (POT0, 2, 4, 6)
11 Vertical pot (POT1, 3, 5, 7)
12 5 volts DC
13 Bottom side buttons (TRIG0, 1, 2, 3)
14 Top side buttons
15 0 volts -- ground
Source:
Classic Atari 2600/5200/7800 Game Systems FAQ
Source:
Classic Atari 2600/5200/7800 Game Systems FAQ
Source:
Do-It-Yourself Atari Jaguar Controller by Andrew Hague
Source:
Atari Enhanced Joystick Ports FAQ
Atari Mouse/Joy
Source:
?
C16/C116/+4 Joystick
Available on the Commodore C16, C116 and +4 computers.
Joystick 1
Pin Name Dir Comment
1 JOYA0
2 JOYA1
3 JOYA2
4 JOYA3
5 +5VDC
6 BUTTON A ?
7 GND
8 COMMON A ? ? Is connected to DATA2 thru a buffer.
Joystick 2
Pin Name Dir Comment
1 JOYB0
2 JOYB1
3 JOYB2
4 JOYB3
5 +5VDC
6 BUTTON B ?
7 GND
8 COMMON B ? ? Is connected to DATA1 thru a buffer.
Source:
SAMS Computerfacts CC8 Commodore 16.
Control Port 1
Pin Name Dir Comment
1 JOYA0
2 JOYA1
3 JOYA2
4 JOYA4
5 POT AY
6 BUTTON A/LP
7 +5V 50 mA max
8 GND
9 POT AX
Control Port 2
Pin Name Dir Comment
1 JOYB0
2 JOYB1
3 JOYB2
4 JOYB4
5 POT BY
6 BUTTON B
7 +5V 50 mA max
8 GND
9 POT BX
Sources:
Amiga 4000 User's Guide from Commodore
Commodore 64 Programmer's Reference Guide
MSX Joystick
Warning: Pin 5 is +5V on MSX and Mouse Button 2 on Amiga. Since Amiga mousebutton is active
low, connecting an Amiga mouse to a MSX and pressing mousebutton 2 will shortcut the supply
voltage.
Source:
Mayer's SV738 X'press I/O map
NeoGeo Joystick
Available on the NeoGeo videogame.
Source:
NeoGeo Controller pinout at GamesX
Source:
SNES / Super Famicom Joystick Data at GamesX
PC Gameport
Source:
?
PC Gameport+MIDI
Some soundcards have some MIDI signals included in their Gameport. Ground and VCC has been
used for this.
Source:
?
The chip inside the controller is a 74HC157. This is a high-speed cmos quad 2-line to 1-line
multiplexer. The console can with help of the Select-pin choose from two functions on each input.
Source:
SEGA Genesis A/V pinout at GamesX
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-------------------------------
| o o o | o o o | o o o | (at the Controller)
\_____________________________/
Signals description:
DATA
Signal from Controller to PSX. This signal is an 8 bit serial transmission synchronous to the falling
edge of clock (That is both the incoming and outgoing signals change on a high to low transition of
clock. All the reading of signals is done on the leading edge to allow settling time.)
COMMAND
Signal from PSX to Controller. This signal is the counter part of DATA. It is again an 8 bit serial
transmission on the falling edge of clock.
VCC
VCC can vary from 5V down to 3V and the official SONY Controllers will still operate. The
controllers outlined here really want 5V. The main board in the PSX also has a surface mount 750mA
fuse that will blow if you try to draw to much current through the plug (750mA is for both left, right
and memory cards).
ATT
ATT is used to get the attention of the controller. This signal will go low for the duration of a
transmission. I have also seen this pin called Select, DTR and Command.
CLOCK
ACK
Acknowledge signal from Controller to PSX. This signal should go low for at least one clock period
after each 8 bits are sent and ATT is still held low. If the ACK signal does not go low within about 60
us the PSX will then start interogating other devices.
Source:
Sony Playstation Controller Information
Source:
?
Vectrex Controller
9 PIN UNKNOWN CONNECTOR
Pin Description
1 Button 1
2 Button 2
3 Button 3
4 Button 4
5 Horizontal Pot
6 Vertical Pot
7 +5V
8 GND
9 -5V
The joystick potentiometers work by voltage division between -5V and +5V. Actually, it uses a
couple of resistors on each side to make it more like -3.4V to 3.4V.
Vertical Pin 6:
Voltage Direction
-3.4 V Down
0V Center
+3.4 V Up
Horizontal Pin 5:
Voltage Direction
-3.4 V Left
0V Center
+3.4 V Right
Source:
Vectrex Controller Pinout at GamesX
Jay Tilton's Website
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
Keyboard (5 Amiga)
Source:
?
Keyboard (5 PC)
Source:
?
Keyboard (6 Amiga)
Source:
Amiga 4000 User's Guide from Commodore
Keyboard (6 PC)
Source:
?
Source:
CD32 keyboard port info, Usenet posting by Klaus Hegemann
Keyboard (XT)
Source:
?
Macintosh Keyboard
Available on Macintosh Mac Plus and earlier.
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library, Article ID: TECHINFO-0001424
Source:
Technote HW19: Pinouts at Apple Technical Notes
SUN Keyboard/Mouse
Available on SUN3's and older
Source:
SUN SPARCengine Ultra 20 OEM Manual
SUN Field Engineer Handbook, VolumeII, 12/15/93
TI-99/4A Keyboard
UNKNOWN connector (inside the console) Red wire is #15
Pin 12 13 14 15 9 8 6
5 = . , M N /
4 space L K J H ;
1 enter O I U Y P
2 9 8 7 6 0
7 fctn 2 3 4 5 1 lock
3 shift S D F G A
10 ctrl W E R T Q
11 X C V B Z
Note:
Pressing a key closes the contact between corresponding row + column. Since there are no diodes to
prevent current going backwards, pressing 3 keys at a time often results in appearance of a
"phantom" key at the 4th corner of the square formed by these keys (e.g 8+7+3=phantom 4: current
goes pin15-7-8-3-pin7 as if 4 were pressed).
Source:
?
Amiga Mouse/Joy
Source:
Amiga 4000 User's Guide from Commodore
Source:
Technote HW19: Pinouts at Apple Technical Notes
Macintosh Mouse
Available on Macintosh Mac Plus and earlier.
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library, Article ID: TECHINFO-0001424
Mouse (PS/2)
Source:
?
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 18207: Power Macintosh 9500 Pinouts at Apple TIL homepage
Please don't send questions like "Do you have the pinout to Xyz", "Can you help us to repair my Xyz"
or "Where can I buy an Xyz", please redirect these to a UseNet newsgroup instead. Try
Groups.Google.com
DCE
DCE is acronym for Data Communication Equipment.
Wiring
Wiring a cable for DTE to DCE communication is easy. All wires goes straight from pin x to pin x.
But wiring a cable for DTE to DTE (nullmodem) or DCE to DCE requires that some wires are
crossed. A signal should be wired from pin x to the opposite signal at the other end. With opposite
signals means for example Transmit & Receive.
Source:
?
What does the information that is listed for each connector mean? See the tutorial.
Audio/Video
Home Audio/Video
Amiga to SCART
C128/C64C to SCART (S-Video)
NeoGeo to SCART
Video to TV SCART
Video
9 to 15 pin VGA
Amiga to C1084 Monitor
C128/C64C to CBM 1902A Monitor
Loopback plugs
Parallel
Serial
Misc
MIDI
MIDI
Serial
Mac to HP48
Networks
AUI
AAUI to AUI
Ethernet AUI to AUI
Ethernet
Parallel
64NET
C64 Centronics Printer
GEOCable
LapLink/InterLink Parallel
ParNet Parallel
ParaLoad
Printer
Serial
Information
Modem (Straight)
file:///D|/Manuales/Electronica/Hardbook/cable/index.html (2 de 4) [13/12/2001 12:53:53 a.m.]
HwB: Cable Menu (Offline)
Nullmodem (Crossed)
Storage
Floppy
Floppy
X1541
Harddrive
ESDI
ST506/412
IDE/ATA
IDE
Paravision SX1 to IDE
SCSI
Short tutorial
Heading
First at each page there a short heading describing the cable.
There may be some pictures we haven't drawn yet. We illustrate this with the following advanced
picture:
Normally are one or more pictures. These are seen from the front, and NOT the soldside. Holes
(female connectors usually) are darkened. Look at the example below. The first is a female
connector and the send a male. The texts inside parentheses will tell you at which kind of the device it
will look like that.
Pin table
The pin table is perhaps the information you are looking for. Should be simple to read. Contains
mostly the following three columns; Name, Pin 1, Pin 2. Sometimes when not the same pin is
connected to each side there is another column describing the name at connector 2.
25-DSub 36-Cen
Strobe 1 1
Data Bit 0 2 2
Data Bit 1 3 3
Data Bit 2 4 4
Data Bit 3 5 5
Data Bit 4 6 6
Data Bit 5 7 7
Data Bit 6 8 8
Data Bit 7 9 9
... ... ...
Amiga to SCART
Amiga TV
Analog Red 3 15 RGB Red In
Analog Green 4 11 RGB Green In
Analog Blue 5 7 RGB Blue In
Composite Sync 10 20 Video In
Video GND 17 17 Video GND
GND 19 18 Blanking GND
+12V 22 16 Blanking (Connect via a 150 Ohm resistor)
+12V 22 8 Audio/RGB switch (Connect via a 1 kOhm resistor)
Source:
?
Computer TV
LUM 1 20 LUM
CHROMA 8 15 CHROMA
GND 2 4+17 GND
AOUT 3 2+6 AUDIO
Source:
?
NeoGeo to SCART
NeoGeo TV
Audio Out 1 6+2 Audio In Left+Right
Ground 2 18 Blanking Signal Ground
Composite Video Out 3 20 Composite Video In
? 4 16 Blanking Signal
Green 5 11 RGB Green In
Red 6 15 RGB Red In
Blue 8 7 RGB Blue In
Source:
?
Video to TV SCART
TV VCR
Audio Right Out 1 2 Audio Right In
Audio Right In 2 1 Audio Right Out
Audio Left Out 3 6 Audio Left In
Audio Left In 6 3 Audio Left Out
Audio Ground 4 4 Audio Ground
Red 15 15 Red
Red Ground 13 13 Red Ground
Green 11 11 Green
Green Ground 9 9 Green Ground
Blue 7 7 Blue
Blue Ground 5 5 Blue Ground
Status / 16:9 8 8 Status / 16:9
Reserved 10 10 Reserved
Reserved 12 12 Reserved
Fast Blanking Ground 14 14 Fast Blanking Ground
Fast Blanking 16 16 Fast Blanking
Video Out Ground 17 18 Video In Ground
Video In Ground 18 17 Video Out Ground
Source:
?
9 to 15 pin VGA
9-Pin 15-Pin
Red Video 1 1
Green Video 2 2
Blue Video 3 3
Horizontal Sync 4 13
Vertical Sync 5 14
Red GND 6 6
Green GND 7 7
Blue GND 8 8
Sync GND 9 10 + 11
Source:
?
Amiga C1084
R 3 4 R
G 4 1 G
B 5 5 B
SYNC 10 2 HSYNC
GND 16 3 GND
Source:
Usenet posting in sfnet.harrastus.elektroniikka, Philips 1084 monarin kytkenta by Kari Hautanen
Computer C1902A
LUM 1 6 LUM
CHROMA 8 4 CHROMA
GND 2 3 GND
AOUT 3 2 AUDIO
Source:
cbm.comp.sys General FAQ v3.1 Part 7
(To Computer).
Source:
?
(To Computer).
Source:
?
(To Computer).
Source:
?
(To Computer).
Source:
?
(To Computer).
Source:
?
(To Computer).
Source:
?
MIDI
1st 2nd
Shield 2 2
Current Source 4 4
Current Sink 5 5
Note: Although that pin 2 only is connected at MIDI Out it's simpler to connect it to both ends.
Source:
?
Mac to HP48
Mac HP48
TxD- 3 RxD
RxD- 5 TxD
GND+RxD+ 4+8 GND
Shield SHIELD SHIELD Shield
Sources:
Usenet posting in comp.sys.cbm, Mac to C64 Interface by Tomas Moberg
Usenet posting in comp.sys.cbm, A very simple C64 to Macintosh serial cable by Chris Baird
C128 C1702
Ground 1 1 Ground
Monochrome out 7 2 Signal
Source:
Gordon
AAUI to AUI
Is the directions right???
Source:
Apple Tech Info Library 9980: AAUI, Pinout Equivalents to AUI at Apple TIL homepage
Name Pin
Vc 6
Collision Detect B 9
Source:
Usenet posting by Andrew J V Yeomans
That means that the white/orange cable connected to NIC 1 pin 1 should go to NIC 2 pin 3 and NIC 1
pin 2 to NIC 2 pin 6 etc.
Note 1: It's important that each pair is kept as a pair. TX+ & TX- must be in the pair, and RX+ & RX-
must together in another pair. (Just as the table above shows).
Note 2: While 10Base-T and 100Base-TX only uses 2 pairs, please connect all four since 100Base-T4
and 1000Base-T needs them and save yourself some future debugging :)
Note 3: The colors originate from the numbering and name on NIC1.
Contributors: Joakim Ögren, Niklas Edmundsson, Jim C?, Jason D. Pero, Oscar Fernandez Sierra, Cayce Balara,
Jeffrey R. Broido, Patrick Smart, Jeffrey R. Broido, Kim Scholte
Source:
IEEE Std 802.3, 2000 Edition
This cable will work with 10Base-T, 100Base-TX and 1000Base-T and is used to connect a network
interface card to a hub or network outlet. These cables are sometimes called "whips".
Note: While 10BaseT and 100Base-TX only uses two pairs, please do connect all pairs since
1000BaseT uses all of them, and save yourself some future debugging :)
(To hub).
Note: It's important that each pair is kept as a pair. TX+ & TX- must be in the pair, and RX+ & RX-
must together in another pair. (Just as the table above shows).
Just for your information, this is how the pairs are named:
The + side of each pair is called the "tip" and the - side is called the "ring", a reference to old
telephone connectors.
Source:
?
64NET
(To C64).
(To PC).
C64 Dir PC
GND A 25 GND
PB0 C 10 /ACK
PB1 D 11 BUSY
PB2 E 12 PE
PB3 F 5 D3
PB4 H 6 D4
PB5 J 7 D5
PB6 K 8 D6
PB7 L 9 D7
Source:
64NET v1.82.58 documentation by Paul Gardner-Stephen
Source:
CBM Memorial Page Pinouts - pinout by Roy Kannady
GEOCable
C64 Printer
Ground A 33 Ground
Flag 2 B 11 Busy
PB0 C 2 Data 1
PB1 D 3 Data 2
PB2 E 4 Data 3
PB3 F 5 Data 4
PB4 H 6 Data 5
PB5 J 7 Data 6
PB6 K 8 Data 7
PB7 L 9 Data 8
PA2 M 1 Strobe
Ground N 16 Ground
Source:
comp.sys.cbm General FAQ v3.1 Part 7
LapLink/InterLink Parallel
Will work with:
Source:
?
ParNet Parallel
Source:
?
ParaLoad
(To C64).
(To Amiga).
C64 Amiga
Ground A 17-25 Ground
FLAG2 B 1 Strobe
PB0 C 2 D0
PB1 D 3 D1
PB2 E 4 D2
PB3 F 5 D3
PB4 H 6 D4
PB5 J 7 D5
PB6 K 8 D6
PB7 L 9 D7
PA2 M 11 Busy
Source:
ParaLoad documentation
Printer
25-DSub 36-Cen
Strobe 1 1
Data Bit 0 2 2
Data Bit 1 3 3
Data Bit 2 4 4
Data Bit 3 5 5
Data Bit 4 6 6
Data Bit 5 7 7
Data Bit 6 8 8
Data Bit 7 9 9
Acknowledge 10 10
Busy 11 11
Paper Out 12 12
Select 13 13
Autofeed 14 14
Error 15 32
Reset 16 31
Select 17 36
Signal Ground 18 33
Source:
?
Mac C64
GND+RXD- 4+5 1+12+A+N GND
RXD+ 8 M TXD (PA2)
TXD+ 6 B+C RXD (FLAG2+PB0)
D+E RTS+DTR (PB1+PB2)
Source:
Usenet posting in comp.sys.cbm, A very simple C64 to Macintosh serial cable by Chris Baird
Source:
comp.sys.mac.comm FAQ Part 1
Source:
comp.sys.mac.comm FAQ Part 1
Modem (25-25)
This cable should be used for DTE to DCE (for instance computer to modem) connections with
hardware handshaking.
(To Computer).
(To Modem).
Source:
?
Modem (9-15)
This cable should be used to connect an internal 14.4kbps Speedster modem to a computer.
(To Computer).
Source:
?
Modem (9-25)
This cable should be used for DTE to DCE (for instance computer to modem) connections with
hardware handshaking.
(To Computer).
(To Modem).
Source:
?
Nullmodem (25-25)
Use this cable between two DTE devices (for instance two computers).
D-Sub 1 D-Sub 2
Receive Data 3 2 Transmit Data
Transmit Data 2 3 Receive Data
Data Terminal Ready 20 6+8 Data Set Ready + Carrier Detect
System Ground 7 7 System Ground
Data Set Ready + Carrier Detect 6+8 20 Data Terminal Ready
Request to Send 4 5 Clear to Send
Clear to Send 5 4 Request to Send
Note: DSR & CD are jumpered to fool the programs to think that they are online.
Contributor: Joakim Ögren, Drew Sullivan, Niklas Edmundsson, Don Rifkin, Richard Marker
Source:
?
Nullmodem (9-25)
Use this cable between two DTE devices (for instance two computers).
D-Sub 9 D-Sub 25
Receive Data 2 2 Transmit Data
Transmit Data 3 3 Receive Data
Data Terminal Ready 4 6+8 Data Set Ready + Carrier Detect
System Ground 5 7 System Ground
Data Set Ready + Carrier Detect 6+1 20 Data Terminal Ready
Request to Send 7 5 Clear to Send
Clear to Send 8 4 Request to Send
Note: DSR & CD are jumpered to fool the programs to think that they are online.
Source:
?
Nullmodem (9-9)
Use this cable between two DTE devices (for instance two computers).
D-Sub 1 D-Sub 2
Receive Data 2 3 Transmit Data
Transmit Data 3 2 Receive Data
Data Terminal Ready 4 6+1 Data Set Ready + Carrier Detect
System Ground 5 5 System Ground
Data Set Ready + Carrier Detect 6+1 4 Data Terminal Ready
Request to Send 7 8 Clear to Send
Clear to Send 8 7 Request to Send
Note: DSR & CD are jumpered to fool the programs to think that they are online.
Source:
?
(To Computer).
(To Modem).
Source:
?
(To Computer).
(To Modem).
Source:
?
(To Computer).
Source:
Cisco Catalyst 1900 Series Installation and Configuration Guide v9.x
(To Computer).
Source:
Cisco Catalyst 1900 Series Installation and Configuration Guide v9.x
(To PC).
(To multimeter).
PC Conrad Dir
Request To Send 4 1
Receive Data 3 2
Transmit Data 2 3
Data Terminal Ready 20 4
Ground 7 5
Source:
?
(To PC).
(To multimeter).
PC Conrad Dir
Request To Send 7 1
Receive Data 2 2
Transmit Data 3 3
Data Terminal Ready 4 4
Ground 5 5
Source:
?
Source:
?
(To Computer).
(To Printer).
D-Sub 1 D-Sub 2
Receive Data 2 3 Transmit Data
Transmit Data 3 2 Receive Data
Clear To Send + Data Set Ready 5+6 20 Data Terminal Ready
Carrier Detect + Data Terminal Ready 8 + 20
Ground 7 7 Ground
Source:
?
(To Computer).
(To Printer).
D-Sub 1 D-Sub 2
Receive Data 3 3 Transmit Data
Transmit Data 2 2 Receive Data
Clear To Send + Data Set Ready 8+6 20 Data Terminal Ready
Carrier Detect + Data Terminal Ready 1 + 4
Ground 5 7 Ground
Source:
?
Floppy
The original floppy cable required that each drive was jumpered to the right ID. But IBM come up
with an idea to avoid jumpering the floppies.
If wire 10-16 are twisted before the last connector the jumpering is avoided. Each drive should be
jumpered to act as Drive 2. If only one drive is used then leave the middle connector free.
The IDC could also be an edge connector on some old drives.
Wire 11 11 15 11
Wire 12 12 14 12
Wire 13 13 13 13
Wire 14 14 12 14
Wire 15 15 11 15
Wire 16 16 10 16
Wire 17-34 17-34 17-34 17-34
Source:
TheRef TechTalk
X1541
Used to transfer data from a Commodore 1541/1581 diskdrive to a PC. The X1541 software is written
by Leopoldo Ghielmetti.
PC Diskdrive
GND 18-25 2 GND
STROBE 1 3 ATN
AUTOFEED 14 4 CLOCK
SELECTIN 17 5 DATA
INIT 16 6 RESET
Source:
X1541 documentation
ESDI
The ESDI interface requires two cables, one for control and one for data. The control cable is shared
between the two drives. But each drive has each own data cable. By twisting some wires on the
control cable it won't be necessary to set the ID for each drive, since the twist will do the job. Wires
25 to 29 should be twisted between drive 1 & drive 2.
Control cable
Wire 25 25 29 25
Wire 26 26 28 26
Wire 27 27 27 27
Wire 28 28 26 28
Wire 29 29 25 29
Wire 30-34 30-34 30-34 30-34
Data cable
Controller Drive
Wire 1-20 1-20 1-20
Source:
TheRef TechTalk
ST506/412
The ST506/412 interface requires two cables, one for control and one for data. The control cable is
shared between the two drives. But each drive has each own data cable. By twisting some wires on the
control cable it won't be necessary to set the ID for each drive, since the twist will do the job. Wires
25 to 29 should be twisted between drive 1 & drive 2.
Control cable
Wire 25 25 29 25
Wire 26 26 28 26
Wire 27 27 27 27
Wire 28 28 26 28
Wire 29 29 25 29
Wire 30-34 30-34 30-34 30-34
Data cable
Controller Drive
Wire 1-20 1-20 1-20
Source:
TheRef TechTalk
IDE
The IDE interface requires only one cable. All pins straight from 1 to 1, 2 to 2 and so on. The drives
can be connected in any order. Only remember that one should be jumpered as Master and the other as
Slave. If only one drive is used, jumper it as Single (if such a mode exists, or most common Master
else).
Source:
?
Ground 20 30
Data bit 1 21 21
Data bit 3 22 22
Data bit 5 23 23
Data bit 7 24 24
Ground 25 40
Data bit 9 26 26
Data bit 11 27 27
Data bit 13 28 28
Data bit 15 29 29
I/O Write 30 23
I/O Read 31 25
Interrupt Request 32 31
Address bit 2 33 36
Address bit 1 34 33
Address bit 0 35 35
Chip Select 1 36 38
Chip Select 0 37 37
Note: Pin 18+19 (+5V) can be used to power the harddisk. But most harddisks require both +5V and
+12V.
Source:
?
DSub IDC
Request 1 48
Message 2 42
Input/Output 3 50
Reset 4 40
Acknowledge 5 38
Busy 6 36
Data Bus 0 8 2
Data Bus 3 10 8
Data Bus 5 11 12
Data Bus 6 12 14
Data Bus 7 13 16
Control/Data 15 46
Attention 17 32
Select 19 44
Data Parity 20 18
Data Bus 1 21 4
Data Bus 2 22 6
Data Bus 4 23 10
Termination Power 25 26
Note: All the other pins (7+9+14+16+18+24) at the DSub should be connected to the all odd pins
except 25 at the IDC connector.
Source:
?
DSub Hi DSub
Request 1 49
Message 2 46
Input/Output 3 50
Reset 4 45
Acknowledge 5 44
Busy 6 43
Data Bus 0 8 26
Data Bus 3 10 29
Data Bus 5 11 31
Data Bus 6 12 32
Data Bus 7 13 33
Control/Data 15 48
Attention 17 41
Select 19 47
Data Parity 20 34
Data Bus 1 21 27
Data Bus 2 22 28
Data Bus 4 23 30
Termination Power 25 38
Note: All the other pins (7+9+14+16+18+24) at the DSub should be connected to pins 1-25 at the Hi-
density D-Sub connector.
Source:
?
What does the information that is listed for each adapter mean? See the tutorial.
Audio/Video
Video
Parallel
Parallel
Serial
Mouse
Serial
9 to 25 Serial
Nullmodem
Serial to PS/2 Mouse
Mice/Keyboards/Joysticks
Joystick
Amiga 4 Joysticks
PC 2 Joysticks
Keyboard
Short tutorial
Heading
First at each page there a short heading describing the adapter.
There may be some pictures haven't been drawn yet. This is illustrated with the following advanced
picture:
Normally are one or more pictures. These are seen from the front, and NOT the soldside. Holes
(female connectors usually) are darkened. Look at the example below. The first is a female
connector and the send a male. The texts inside parentheses will tell you at which kind of the device it
will look like that.
Pin table
The pin table is perhaps the information you are looking for. It should be quite simple to read.
Contains mostly the following three columns; Name, Pin 1, Pin 2. Sometimes when not the same pin
is connected to each side there is another column describing the name at connector 2.
9-Pin 25-Pin
Carrier Detect 1 8
Receive Data 2 3
Transmit Data 3 2
Data Terminal Ready 4 20
System Ground 5 7
Data Set Ready 6 6
Request to Send 7 4
Clear to Send 8 5
Ring Indicator 9 22
Source:
?
A1000 Amiga
Ground 14 23
Ground 15 24
Ground 16 25
+5V 23 14
n/c 24 15
Reset 25 16
Source:
?
Centronics to LapLink
This adapter will allow you to use a normal printercable (Centronics) as a LapLink/InterLink cable.
Source:
This requires that the mouse handles both protocols. A mouse like this is sometimes referred to as a
combo-mouse.
Mini-DIN D-SUB
GND 3 5 GND
RxD 2 2 RxD
TxD 6 3 TxD
+5V 4 7 RTS
Source:
?
This requires that the mouse handles both protocols. A mouse like this is sometimes referred to as a
combo-mouse.
Mini-DIN D-SUB
+5V 4 4+7+9 DTR+RTS+RI
Data 1 1 CD
Gnd 3 3+5 TXD+GND
Clock 5 6 DSR
Source:
?
9 to 25 Serial
This adapter will enable you to connect a 25 pin serialcable to a 9 pin connector at the computer.
9-Pin 25-Pin
Carrier Detect 1 8
Receive Data 2 3
Transmit Data 3 2
Data Terminal Ready 4 20
System Ground 5 7
Data Set Ready 6 6
Request to Send 7 4
Clear to Send 8 5
Ring Indicator 9 22
Source:
?
Nullmodem
This adapter will enable you to use a normal serialcable as a nullmodem.
Female Male
Shield Ground 1 1 Shield Ground
Transmit Data 2 3 Receive Data
Receive Data 3 2 Transmit Data
Request to Send 4 5 Clear to Send
Clear to Send 5 4 Request to Send
Data Set Ready 6 20 Data Terminal Ready
Data Terminal Ready 20 6 Data Set Ready
Ground 7 7 Ground
Source:
?
Amiga 4 Joysticks
This adapter will make it possible to connect 2 extra joysticks to the Amiga. This requires that the
game is aware of this Multi-Joystick Extender in order to use it. The adapter is connected to the
parallelport of the Amiga.
Ground 1 19 8
Source:
Tomi Engdahl's Joystick page
PC 2 Joysticks
This adapter will make it possible to connect 1 extra joystick to the PC. The gameport contains pins
for two joysticks but you will need this adapter to be able to connect two joysticks to one connector.
PC Joy 1 Joy 2
+5 VDC 1 1 -
Button 1 2 2
Joystick 1 - X 3 3
Ground 4 4 4
Ground 5 5 5
Joystick 1 - Y 6 6
Button 2 7 7
+5 VDC 8 8
+5 VDC 9 9 1
Button 4 10 10 2
Joystick 2 - X 11 11 3
Ground 12 12
Joystick 2 - Y 13 13 6
Button 3 14 14 7
+5 VDC 15 15 8
Note: Since pin 12 is often used for MIDI-signals on gameport equipped soundcards it's better to use
the ground from pin 4 & 5, pin 15 is also used for MIDI-signals...
Source:
Tomi Engdahl's Joystick page
DIN Mini-DIN
Shield Shield Shield
Clock 1 5
Data 2 1
Ground 4 3
+5 VDC 5 4
Source:
?
Mini-DIN DIN
Shield Shield Shield
Data 1 2
Ground 3 4
+5 VDC 4 5
Clock 5 1
Source:
?
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
Source:
Tommy's pinout Collection by Tommy Johnson
Filter
Active Filter: Bessel 12dB Highpass
Active Filter: Bessel 12dB Lowpass
Active Filter: Bessel 18dB Highpass
Active Filter: Bessel 18dB Lowpass
Active Filter: Bessel 24dB Highpass
Active Filter: Bessel 24dB Lowpass
Active Filter: Butterworth 12dB Highpass
Active Filter: Butterworth 12dB Lowpass
Active Filter: Butterworth 18dB Highpass
Active Filter: Butterworth 18dB Lowpass
Active Filter: Butterworth 24dB Highpass
Active Filter: Butterworth 24dB Lowpass
Active Filter: Butterworth 6dB Highpass
Active Filter: Butterworth 6dB Lowpass
Active Filter: Linkwitz 24dB Highpass
Active Filter: Linkwitz 24dB Lowpass
Misc
Operation Amplifier: Addition
Operation Amplifier: Inverting Amplifier
Operation Amplifier: Non-inverting Amplifier
Serial
C64 to RS232 Interface
CD32 Keyboard to Serial Interface 1
CD32 Keyboard to Serial Interface 2
Short tutorial
Heading
First at each page there a short heading describing what the connector is.
There may be some pictures we haven't drawn yet. We illustrate this with the following advanced
picture:
Normally are one or more pictures. These are seen from the front, and NOT the soldside. Holes
(female connectors usually) are darkened. Look at the example below. The first is a female
connector and the send a male. The texts inside parentheses will tell you at which kind of the device it
will look like that.
Pin table
The pin table is perhaps the information you are looking for. Should be simple to read. Contains
mostly the following three columns; Pin, Name & Description.
C=4.7n-10nF
Ra=1.1017/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Rb=1.4688/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Source:
?
R=4.7k-10 kOhm
Ca=0.9076/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Cb=0.6809/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Source:
?
C=4.7n-10nF
Ra=1.0474/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Rb=2.0008/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Rc=1.3228/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Source:
?
R=4.7k-10 kOhm
Ca=0.9548/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Cb=0.4998/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Cc=0.7560/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Source:
?
C=4.7n-10nF
Ra=1.3701/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Rb=1.4929/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Rc=0.9952/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Rd=2.5830/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Source:
?
R=4.7k-10 kOhm
Ca=0.7298/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Cb=0.6699/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Cc=1.0046/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Cd=0.3872/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Source:
?
C=4.7n-10nF
Ra=0.7071/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Rb=1.414/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Source:
?
R=4.7k-10 kOhm
Ca=1.414/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Cb=0.7071/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Source:
?
C=4.7n-10nF
Ra=0.500/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Rb=2.000/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Rc=1.000/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Source:
?
R=4.7k-10 kOhm
Ca=2.000/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Cb=0.500/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Cc=1.000/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Source:
?
C=4.7n-10nF
Ra=0.9239/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Rb=1.0824/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Rc=0.3827/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Rd=2.6130/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Source:
?
R=4.7k-10 kOhm
Ca=1.0824/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Cb=0.9239/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Cc=2.6130/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Cd=0.3827/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Source:
?
C=4.7n-10nF
R=1.000/(2*pi*Fc*C)
Source:
?
R=4.7k-10 kOhm
C=1.000/(2*pi*Fc*R)
Source:
?
C=4.7n-10nF
Ra=Rc=1/(2*sqr(2)*pi*Fc*C)
Rb=Rd=2Ra
Source:
?
R=4.7k-10 kOhm
Ca=Cc=2*Cb
Cb=Cd=1/(2*sqr(2)*pi*Fc*R)
Source:
?
VOUT= -(V1/R1+V2/R2)*RO
This circuit is used to add several signals to one. By setting all resistors to the same value, R1=R2=RO,
you get the following formula:
VOUT= -(V1+V2)
You can theoretically add how many signals you like. Here's an example with three in-signals:
VOUT= -(V1/R1+V2/R2+V3/R3)*RO
Source:
?
VOUT= -(R2/R1)*VIN
The signal is inverted with this design (notice the minus sign in the formula). But it's very easy to
change the gain with the help of R2.
Source:
?
VOUT= (1+R1/R2)*VIN
One positive effect with this design is that the signal isn't inverted. But you can't have less gain than 1
times the in-signal.
Source:
?
Source:
Usenet posting in comp.sys.cbm, C64 -> Serial -> IBM ? by Andreas Boose
C4
GND--)|----Pin16 (*) some computers need these
+ handshake connections to
C5 proper working
+--|(----Pin16
| + (Polung!)
+--------Pin2
(**)
shielding-----------------------------------------| |-shielding
Source:
CD32 keyboard port info usenet posting by Klaus Hegemann
' | |
'
' | |
'
' R2| |
'
' `-'
'
' '|
' '|
' '|
' ===
'
' _ '///
' / | '
RxD o<-------------------O |---------o /TxD Pin2
' \_| '
' '
''''''''
cons: 'dirty' solution; i.e. circuitry makes use of the 1488/89 tolerances
you may only connect Amiga-computers to your cd32 when using THIS
[1] circuitry - since they all use the 1488/89 chip set.
PCs 'may' work, too. But interface board must contain 1488/89 chip
set.
I do believe that this will work on all Amigas -I tested it at least
on 3 different Amiga-models, however, there is still no guarantee
that this will work on yours.
s> Also, has anyone made their own connector to the expansion port to
s> pull off the RGB signals? I'd appreciate hearing of your experience.
Yea, does work fine. In use for about 6 months; and still no probs, too.
For details refer to the cd32-faq.
I am not quite sure about the cd32-pin numbers, just take a look in the
faq.
[---------------------------------------------------------------------------]
Date: Fri, 21 Oct 1994 14:55:00 +0100
From: [email protected] (Klaus Hegemann)
Subject: Re: [2]Using Auxiliary Port as Serial Port
Message-ID: <b1a112f9%[email protected]>
References: <b1990b05%[email protected]>
Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga.cd32
X-Comment-To: [email protected] (All)
Organization: Fido.DE domain gateway (IN e.V.)
Lines: 117
X-Gateway: FIDOGATE 3.8.0
X-FTN-Tearline: CrossPoint v3.02
X-FTN-Origin: Josef Matula for President (2:2452/113.29)
X-FTN-Domain: Z242@fidode
X-FTN-Seen-By: 1000/1 150 600 601 2000/1 2452/113 3000/1 4900/99 6000/0
X-FTN-Path: 1000/600 1
Hi!
'updated info:'
Amiga 500,2000,1200,...
level: RS232
-12V..+12V
|\ | Amiga CD32
TxD o-------| >|---.
Pin2 |/ | | level: /TTL
D1 | 0V..+5V
1N4001 .-.
| |
| | IC1 7400
R1 | | ........
(*) `-' 1: _ :
| ___| \ :3
*--*___| O-------->o /RxD Pin6
| : |_/ :
.-. 2: :
| | : :
| | : :
R2 | | : :
(*) `-' : :
| : :
| : :
| : :
=== : :
GND /// : _ :4
6: / |____
RxD o<-------------------O |____*----o /TxD Pin2
Pin3 : \_|
: :5
:.......
U U = 12V U = 5V
R1+R2 R1+R2 R1+R2 R2
------ = -----
U R2
R2
U
R1+R2
I = 5 mA ==> R1+R2 = ------ = 2400 Ohm
R1+R2 I
R1+R2
(R1+R2) * U
R2
R1=1500 Ohm
R2=1000 Ohm ==> I=4.8 mA ==> U(R2)=4.8 V .. will be OK
Source:
CD32 keyboard port info usenet posting by Klaus Hegemann
Information
ASCII Table
AWG Table
SI Prefixes Table
ASCII Table
Dec Hex Char Description Dec Hex Char Dec Hex Char Dec Hex Char
0 0 NUL (null) 32 20 64 40 @ 96 60 `
1 1 SOH (start of heading) 33 21 ! 65 41 A 97 61 a
2 2 STX (start of text) 34 22 " 66 42 B 98 62 b
3 3 ETX (end of text) 35 23 # 67 43 C 99 63 c
4 4 EOT (end of transmission) 36 24 $ 68 44 D 100 64 d
5 5 ENQ (enquiry) 37 25 % 69 45 E 101 65 e
6 6 ACK (acknowledge) 38 26 & 70 46 F 102 66 f
7 7 BEL (bell) 39 27 ' 71 47 G 103 67 g
8 8 BS (backspace) 40 28 ( 72 48 H 104 68 h
9 9 TAB (horizontal tab) 41 29 ) 73 49 I 105 69 i
10 A LF (NL line feed, new line) 42 2A * 74 4A J 106 6A j
11 B VT (vertical tab) 43 2B + 75 4B K 107 6B k
12 C FF (NP form feed, new page) 44 2C , 76 4C L 108 6C l
13 D CR (carriage return) 45 2D - 77 4D M 109 6D m
14 E SO (shift out) 46 2E . 78 4E N 110 6E n
15 F SI (shift in) 47 2F / 79 4F O 111 6F o
16 10 DLE (data link escape) 48 30 0 80 50 P 112 70 p
17 11 DC1 (device control 1) 49 31 1 81 51 Q 113 71 q
18 12 DC2 (device control 2) 50 32 2 82 52 R 114 72 r
19 13 DC3 (device control 3) 51 33 3 83 53 S 115 73 s
20 14 DC4 (device control 4) 52 34 4 84 54 T 116 74 t
21 15 NAK (negative acknowledge) 53 35 5 85 55 U 117 75 u
22 16 SYN (synchronous idle) 54 36 6 86 56 V 118 76 v
23 17 ETB (end of trans. block) 55 37 7 87 57 W 119 77 w
24 18 CAN (cancel) 56 38 8 88 58 X 120 78 x
25 19 EM (end of medium) 57 39 9 89 59 Y 121 79 y
26 1A SUB (substitute) 58 3A : 90 5A Z 122 7A z
Format control
BS
Backspace. Indicates movement of the printing mechanism or display cursor backwards in one
position.
HT
Horizontal Tabulation. Indicates movement of the printing mechanism or display cursor forward to
the next preassigned 'tab' or stopping position.
LF
Line Feed. Indicates movement of the printing mechanism or display cursor to the start of the next
line (ie one line down).
VT
Vertical Tabulation. Indicates movement of the printing mechanism or display cursor to the next of a
series of preassigned printing lines.
FF
Form Feed. Indicates movement of the printing mechanism or display cursor to the starting position of
the next page, form, or screen.
CR
Carriage Return. Indicates movement of the printing mechanism or display cursor to the starting
position (left) of the current line.
Transmission control
file:///D|/Manuales/Electronica/Hardbook/table/ascii.html (2 de 6) [13/12/2001 12:54:14 a.m.]
HwB: ASCII Table (Offline)
SOH
Start of Heading. Used to indicate the start of a heading which may contain address or routing
information.
STX
Start of Text. used to indicate the start of the text and so also indicates the end of the heading.
ETX
End of Text. Used to terminate the text which was started with STX. End of Transmission indicates
the end of a transmission which may have included one or more 'texts' with their headings.
ENQ
Enquiry. A request for a response from a remote station. It may be used as a "who are you?" request
for a station to identify itself.
ACK
NAK
SYN
ETB
End of Transmission Block. Indicates the end of a block of data for communication purposes. It is
used for blocking data where the block structure is not necessarily related to the processing format.
Information separator
FS
File Separator.
GS
Group Separator.
RS
Record Separtator.
US
Unit Separator.
Information separators to be used in an optional manner except that their heirarchy shall be FS (the
most inclusive) to US (the least inclusive).
Miscellaneous
NUL
Null. No character. Used for filling in time or filling space on tape when there is no data.
BEL
Bell. Used when there is need to call human attention. It may control alarm or attention devices.
SO
Shift Out. Indicates that the code combinations which follow shall be interpreted as _outside_ the
standard character set until an SI character is reached.
SI
Shift In. Indicates that the code combinations which follow shall be interpreted according to the
standard character set.
DLE
Data Link Escape. A character which shall change the meaning of one or more contiguously following
characters. It can provide supplementary controls or permits the sending of data characters having any
bit combination.
Device Controls. Characters for the control of ancillary devices or special terminal features.
CAN
Cancel. Indicates that the data which preceeds it in a message or block should be disregarded (usually
because an error has been detected).
EM
End of Medium. Indicates the physical end of a card, tape or other medium, or the end of the required
or used portion of the medium.
SUB
ESC
Escape. A character intended to provide code extension in that it gives a specified number of
contiguously following characters an alternate meaning.
SP
Space. A nonprinting character used to separate words, or to move the printing mechanism or display
cursor forward by one position.
DEL
Delete. Used to obliterate unwanted characters (for example, on paper tape by punching a hole in
_every_ bit position).
Source:
ASCII table at The Pin-Out directory
Data & Computer Communications from Stallings
AWG Table
AWG=American Wire Gauge standard
Source:
?
SI Prefixes Table
Example: 1 TW=1000 GW (W=Watt)
There is also the prefixes adopted by IEC in order to cope with the digital world. These are not widely
used (yet).
Contributor: Joakim Ögren, Haudy Kazemi, Knut Kristan Weber Daniel Nilsson
Source:
Farnell Components Catalogue
Here are some links to good sites of technical information on the Internet.
I have a lot of pages I will add as soon as I get the time for it. They are currently in my bookmarks
file. Remember that I usually add links to pages covering a specific topic at bottom of the best suited
HwB page.
Misc:
Name Author Comment
Harddrives & controllers
TheRef F. Robert Falbo
specifications.
Blue Planet Harddrives & controllers
The Tech Page
Corporation specifications.
Norm's Industrial Electronics Norman Dyrvik Misc electronic links.
Circuit Cookbook Dan Charrois Various circuits.
Electrical Engineering Circuits
Jerry Russell Various circuits.
Archive
Everything about 80x86 processors &
sandpile.org: 80x86 Christian Ludloff
motherboards.
Contains very much about
The Computer Information Centre Many
electronics/computers.
We-Man's Electro Stuff Stefan Wieman Misc electronic stuff.
Tomi Engdahl's Electronics Pages Tomi Engdahl You will find almost everything here.
Good info for beginners about how to
PC Mechanic David Risley
build PC's.
Armory Electronics Archive Richard Steven FTP archive with lots of electronics
Walz related files.
ChipDir
Jaap van Ganswijk Pinouts to Integrated Circuits etc.
GamesX
Lawrence Wright Pinouts to videogames.
FAQs:
Name Author Comment
Misc information about how to build
alt.comp.hardware.homebuilt FAQ Mark Sokos
your own things.
Sci.Electronics.Repair Frequently Lots of links and useful FAQ:s (Repair
Various
Asked Question(s) notes, pinouts and so on)
If you have any more good links of interest, please send us an e-mail.
Feel free to add a link to Hardware Book at Your page. You can use this banner if you would like to:
The index system has been revamped to allow us to make for example equipment specific indexes
(like all C=64 hardware on one page). This is not implemented right now, but it is possible now with
the new index system.
Since the mirror information was badly outdated, that list has been removed for now. We will start
taking contact with the mirrors to make them aware of that The Hardware Book is now actively
maintained.
Right now it will only be available for offline reading in HTML format. PDF and others will follow.
We will now actively accept pinouts and other specifications and add them to The Hardware Book
which will be released more often now. Like before, please don't send questions asking if we have a
specific pinout... If it's not listed in The Hardware Book, it's not likely that we have it.
Lots of people have asked when there will be a new release and why there has been so little activity in
The Hardware Book. This is mainly because Joakim Ögren was going to Qatar to work for 2-3 months
in the end of 1997, and he is still working there :-).
Please help us make this reference guide larger. We guess there is much more to add. Don't hesitate to
send some strange pinout, circuit or cable.
We have already heard from two people that has a serial port on their dish-washers :)
● EIB
● SMP16
● SA1000
● JVC bus?
● PC-Engine/TurboGrafix 16 connectors
● Qbus
● MULTIBUS
● MULTIBUS II
● MTM-Bus
● GIO
● FutureBus+
● Nec PC-FX connectors
● Kenwood CD-Player RS232-port (For example DP-M7750).
● IBM PS/2 Motherboard Power connector
● Epson Sample E04974 Diskdrive with Signals+Power in the usual 34 pin connector.
● 40 pin diskdrive connector (not IDE..)
● XTA Interface
● Filters
If you have any of the above listed please send an e-mail to the Hardware Book team.
May be copied and redistributed, partially or whole, as appropriate. If you copy parts of the
information, make a reference to the Hardware Book.
The Hardware Book is a compilation of pinouts from different sources. All pages have the same style
of presentation. This makes it easier to find information for you. We are not trying to sell anything.
HwB has been developed on spare time and is made available to you for free. This also means that we
can't guarantee that the presented information is correct. Use it on you own risk. We can't take the
whole credit for HwB. We have since the first release received a great lot of e-mail with suggestions,
questions and information. With the help of many contributors HwB has grown. Keep sending the e-
mail...
Joakim Ögren
Creator and editor of HwB.
Tomas Ögren
Editor of HwB.
Niklas Edmundsson
Editor of HwB.
Magnus Jonsson
Editor of HwB.
Could it be even better? Perhaps if You help us. Please send any material you have that might be of
interest for this project. Send it to us.
Academic Computer Club For hosting the current Hardware Book Main Site