coo cuases( ANGLICAN HIGH SCHOOL SECONDARY FOUR PRELIMINARY EXAMINATIONS 2019 ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS PAPER 1 [4047/03] (05 September 2019 Tuesday hows Candidates ansver onthe Question Paper. [No Additonal Matas ae require, READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST ‘Write your nae, index nrnber and class in the spaces at the top ofthis page tein dr eo back pen ‘You may we a2B pencil fr any lage or eapis Do not wee staples, paper lips, highlighters and glue or coresion id, ¢ ‘Answer the questions. Give nom-enact numeri answers comrect to 3 significant Migurs, o decimal plein the case tangles in degree unless diffrent evel of accuracy i specified inthe question. “The we of an approved scenic ealesatr i expected, whee appropriate. ‘Yow at reminded ofthe ned for ler presestaton in your answers. At the end ofthe examination, fasten al your work securely together. ‘The numberof marks piven in brackets [Jat the end of each question or part quon. ‘The total number of marks for this papers 80. “Question Marks t 7 i @ tetas 7 9 1 tte : Praeaden 6 7 Fae Raa ‘ota at 80 “Tis document consists of 17 prised pages and 1 Bank poge Turnoverentre Cren sicen erties ("Jogi gatas 2. ‘TRIGONOMETRY Uenties sin? Acos? 421 seh data A cosectA=1+cot? so( AB) = sin Aes 3408 Asin B e0u( 4: B) = co Acos Bsn Asin B tand:btanB (4s By nations fenlt =Ftey dian sin24 =2sin deos A 008? Asin? A= 2005" Ane 1~ sin? A 2d Tan? A Forme for ABC a be Gad” nb Se a? ab? +e? —2bocosd 1 Araot cabsinC 2019 ABSSA2AMPL3 1 Rashid bought hot bow of soup and he left tt co! onthe able, The temperate ofthe soup, 7°C, atime t.minues, is given by Newton's Law of Coling formula, T=Ae™ 47, where 4 and bare postive constants and 7 isthe amibient~ temperature oF the temperature of the surroundings. When the temperate ofthe soup “asf token is temperature was 81°C and the embientterperstare was 31°C. ‘Aer }Ominues, the temperature ofthe soup was 1°C, with no change io the bio temperate ()Calelate the value of 4 and of k. a Tre Ty en Te 8h tuhen A350 Ta251,t210 ‘ond 10 nd Tees, ashe yay Si=6oe*i191 Soe sia ome keisth er) soomer (i) TFRashid wants the soup tobe at most 35°C when he drinks i, determine he minimum numberof minutes he as to wal assuming no change tothe ambient temperature. ey ‘Sup coy ACBO, KeO.0068 ond Ta# 3} Tes0g 3 HT Seto sorte, com 2019 ANSSA2 AMP ~~ oomezet= In(e) -rssrCo8r) SoH 2554 ERM) SCIP einer, Turnover4 2 Solutions to this question by accurate drawing will not be accepted. an 4 an 2 Inthe diagram, 0 isthe xii, The points, Cad G, ion the axis. The line CDE {s paral to te line AGF ad pereicls tthe ive BP. The coondiotes of 4, B dD ase (2,3). (3k) and (0-2) respectively, Thelength of BD is VAS, and D2 es (Find the value of B) Tout =e heat Tortora FS eet = 45 aero WeBorie-@recren 00) 2019 AHS SA AM PL éNs (Show that the coordinates of F are. Rie an Karaira Hf eeur sje oom ies > Goan a (Gi) Findthe coordinates of B, a 2019 AHSSAZAMPI (Fumover6 3 nthe diagram, ACDE's a eyelicquailateal, Lines GAB and FEHIC are pall, and line GAB is tangent to the Gel at A, Lines AD and EC meets. Prove that, (‘tangle ABD and wiangle CB are smite, a (8) triangle ACH and wiengle ADC are sia, 2 av aussa2 au A(8) ADbisets angle COE, 0 (iy ABM AH = ACC. ro) 2019 AHS SA2 AMP ‘Torn over(Express sind cos = 800s? 94-7 inthe form ‘Asin204 Bos20+C where 4, Band Care constants. a eben - Baar Asid0Boslorc 0 tent) #3 Seon “He, (Solve 12sindeos0—8eos?0+7=0 for 0° <0-<180° 5) mi 8a 130 Rana (0-006 bacteaee ] RETA oo 20-0820 90" 20° 60 csveat vn ae Tat a, erases’ Ons sth fae) avassnsn a), Sind he range of valos of for which y isn inessing, io} (©) Theequation ofa curvols y=(x-Iln(1-2). Find te exact s-oordinae of ‘he pint at which the normals parallel to the yas " 2019 AHS SA2 AMP (harm over0 sva “A pate P leaves fixed point O and moves na strsight ine so that, seconds afer leaving 0, velocity vem sis given by v=? -141+48, Calculate © Geminimun vedocityof 2B vet-wette Hey hee 2 pst wena al (teva of vie is inaiosy we, a enitnoce 2019 AHS SA2 AMPLa i) te sant Pn fi snd a Steet Pipe 10804 6tine (ie) Shovr that the patie wit wot nia 0 seve cH) “FL aeIw0 oso vant “eo ac: “ees OF Chae 2019 AHSSA2 AMPI (Turnover2 ‘A right tetar cone of depth 40cm and rains 10 cm is eld with etx downwards. conisins water which leaks out though a hole tx rat of $ems"!, Find the rate at “hich the water level decreasing when the radius ofthe surface ofthe waters 4 cm, 2019 ANSSA2AMPL ® ‘6 a. for the equation Jons(x-15), B e852 ‘Delermine the musber of solutions 24 Glogs° 10 Find the range of values of yartaltee® () Find, intems of sve nts 84? AMPL “ 3? lies above te cure x such la the curve 9° anwieot [sates 6 «1s 16 (8) Thedliogrim hows part of the cuve y= 48, Also shown are tines perpendicular to the xa atthe points with »-coordinats 1, kand 4 » eaten ‘Given thatthe reas ofthe regions marked 4 and Bate equal, find the Valve of a 2019 AFIS SA2 AM PL (ener16 11 Thetble shows experimental values oftwo viable, x andy, Which are connected ‘by an equation ofthe form y=, where and m are constant ee e165 | ise [08s [osor [oso (Plot Iny sguinst tnx, and draw a straight line graph Bl > _Useyour graph to estimate the value of and of m. a (i) By adding suitable tight into the same diagram, find the solution to ‘he pair of simultaneous equations "r= and y = 4, a End of Paper 2019 AHS SA2 AMP8 “Theroots ofthe equation 3x?~6x+5=Oare a and Given thatthe oot of ne jae and Sind the vat ofp sno 8 2019 AHS SA2. AM PI o~1» 2 @—Showthat —242-€-4#) isalvays negative fora values off (2) Find the possible values of for which the ine y=2x-+ is tangent tothe curve 8 2019 ANS SA2 AMPLcy Find the range of values ofx which stsies 42x" <16 4 a 3 @ — Solvetbeequation x—VI=Ze. ‘2019 AHS SA2 AMP be ~a (8) Solve the simultaneous equations * not sar a HO =F. 8 2019 AHSSAZAMPI2 (Gi) Thetepesium ABCD, where ABs parallel t DC, and hasan area of 124616 om”, >: 4 8 le Given thatthe length of A 2+/3. em andthe length of Cis 2 times of 4B, fd, (@) _thebeight, BC of the tapeziuin in the form ab, where a and b are integers. 2019 AHS SA2 AMP i) Turn overB (ii) (&) —theesact vale of AD* inthe fom e+aVT0, where cand are integers. a 4 @ Thetunaion 2) =29 +a? 22-36 is visible by x-2.Find the vale of a 2019 AHSSAZAMPI24 (i) Given that x.4527—-2x=-24= GHP (e+d)+or-27 forall values of x, find the value of band of 8 ‘The raph ofa bie polynomial expression, y'= (2) has oeficient of w for “This graph cts the seas at (-3, 0), (1,0), 4, 0 and the praca (0, 24) Find an expression for (3). o 2019 AHS SAZAMPL -2s 5 Staentegahot yf? os doving testers end coortnats of the ting point ree B (i) Stlethenanrofatainsto eqn +f by ing sae ine onthe sme aes. a 2019 AHS SAZAMPIi) Theses 3 terme of (a4 x}1—Ba)" is 459x002, Find the vow ofa, of and of io) 2019 Al SA2 AML (3a 4. Thepoint (5,7 and 6, 0) lie ona cic, with cette C, Given thatthe point C Hes onthe ne y= Se~ 13. (Find the equation of the cic n 29 Aris SA2 AM PL2% ‘A second citle with dius r nis and centre, alo passes through he pois and B, (8) Find the exact smallest possible value of Bl )) Stale the coordinates of entre P. a \4, rare ster 2019 AHS SA2 AMPLsecte 3, gving your answers ia Hmssvenecqatin ct! sam adlans and within the principal range. 1 2019 AHS SA2 AMI0 9 — © Sketehonthe same axes tbe gps of y=2sinx—3 and y=dfoosal for oa sesn, lene, deduce the value of fr which the eqution2 sin x3 =4foosa]+ m has 1 solution in this range. iG] an AHS SA AMP Thera or3 (A student reasoned tht snc the range of valves of fr both equations andy cos are between ~ 1 and iclsive, then the ange of values ofthe ‘expression sin + 5 cosx cane ots as fllow ~8s8sinxst ~SsSeosxss > -BsBsinetSeosrs13 (9) Without performing any eaeulatons, explain why thi reasoning a () Find tho rangeof values of 8 1 2019 AHSSA2AMPL2 2e-18 a2 in pra ton Breteoe 10 © Express 5 @ 2019 AHS SAZAMPH (run 03 () Hence, o otherwise find th equation ofthe curve whee the gradient is EP tap torah pot) Pineat ad MAS toe te peiC 8 2019 ANSSAZAM PI4 u oe) a¢e=1)8+5, fad and determine the nature oF the stationary : (a 2019 AHS SAZAMPL [Tora over38 12 Sket the graph ofy=3 In (2), leary showing the asymptote and the point ore the cre crosses the ais. By 2oI9 ARSSAZAMPL36 tna # (od? cond (Find £[sne) mane cane co? Seng oh 2019 AHS SA2 AMPLsia 4e" 4-50 Teel, T=3 5150431 te 20 “30 ke Sxe(2) i" = 0.091629 =0.0916 w oo 06 so eDo628 331 +31 —t yin 2 Tamia "\3s, ) 2 9+ 46k 9 AS Psst-n=0 (eesy(e-3 k=-9(NA), kes AC), BGA), D(G-3)“ZCAB= ZCBA (Alemate Segment Theorem) And ZBDA™= ZCDA (same angle) ZABC = ZABD (Common angle) ‘Triangle ABD is similar wo wiangle CBA. (AA) @ ZCAB= ZCBA Rloeate Segment Theorem) ZCAB= ZACH (Altemate angles, GABIFEHC) Hence ZACH = 2CDA ZHAC = ZDAC (Common angle) ‘Triangle ACHs similar to wiangle ADC. (AA) w From (i, ZACH = Z0DA ZACH = ZADE (Angles inthe same segment) Henee ZADE = CDA “Therefore AD bisects angle CDE. wo “Tiangle ABD sina o Tangle CI. AB ab aac “Tianle ACH is sino anle ADC. AC 4d aH AC ene AB AH =ACHBC 4 fy 2sin 96089 Beox" +7 = 6(2sin Dco80) Beas O47 ins 222" = 63in20-~ 40082043, @ (sin20 Boos? 8+ 7=0 6sin20—4c0s20+3=0 Let 6sin 20 400528 = Rsin(28—<) RNG E aD 4 6 2 =33.690° Visn|20-23.60°) +30sin(29-23.690°) = Va basic angle = 24.583" 29~33.690° =-24385" or 20-33.680° = 180° +24.583" | 0=4558 was =119.8 o=46° a o +(In(l-») Giver that noms parallel tthe ans,as T4In(l-x)=0 In(t-x) texee" a Minimum y=7?—14(7) +4 @ ye ras ‘When P is instantaneous at rest, =0 P14 48=0 tn6 or t=wo =0 of P-2reas= Discriminant = (21)? -4(1)(144) 35<0 ‘The particle does not return oO.By Snags, wor Whenr=4, b= 16m. wv Rate a hich he volume ie dereasing, a7 Using insu, WW dh8 Determine the numberof solution forthe equation ae wasO18) ees. Tos (5-15) 24 6lgy x= SBOE) = logs? 62 + 1 «og (08-15) 24 SRE stg (0s-18) 2 S822 = 0g (9s-18) tess? siege 24 SEE p61) 22logg¥=10g3 (05-15) 220g Dlogy x? logo (x~15)~Iov2 (ox-15 toa Discriminant =(-9)° -4(4)(15) 1590 “The equation has no rea oot, hence there are zero solutions. 9 M2—apply rales ‘of logarithms land change of base to obtain the quadratic ssqation Al—quadeatie equation Mt AL9 Find the range of values of x such thatthe curve y =2—s7 lies above the curve yore sitena2 uw 2 Deo a2 TE Mi Dens -2e? IT H42>0 a3P-1se44250 au? 4152-42<0 Pysris2. Te curve erosses the axis atthe point 3, 0) ye3e-2) 2019 N15 SADA 2 Sunes Slutions6 Tay a (ow ) al", 5 sin'yd) = 6008 Se-sin3ye eosin [lew Sand de uti « 2019 445 SAD AR 2 Suggested solutions