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HOWARD W. SAMS &. COMPANY Remove staples and use cover for file folder.

COMPUTERF ACTSTM put easy to use,. informative • Quick Component Location using the SAMS exclusive GRIDTRACE,
CiRCUITRACE, and component photographs.
technical data right at your fingertips. Each edition
includes specific service information on the individual c....... :::..., _ = .-. .. ~
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component, along with some overall troubleshooting hints. I84>C. . . . .- -

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The following information is just a sample of the many valuable time saving
features contained in this exclusive Sams COMPUTERFACTS publication:
• Preliminary Service Checks section is an easy to use, step by step guide for the
:=mc. . .
1 4 1 5 16 I';~I~I~· I~~; SlrlUTK
experienced technician or hobbyist, and even beginners.
• SAMS famous industry accepted standardized notation schematics containing
10 11 1 12
CiRCUITRACE@ , GRIDTRACE™, waveforms, voltages and stage identification. • Complete Components Parts List in an easy to use format with field replace-
ments shown when possible. SAMS unique semiconductor, chip and IC cross-
reference gives you many replacements to choose from and is available at your
Electronic Distributor.
SEl\IIlCONDUCTORS (Select replacement for best results)
REPLACEMENTUATA
ITEM TYPE MFGR. ECG NTE RCA ZENITH
No. No. Pan No. Part No. Pan No. Pari No. Pan No. NOTES
Di02 ISS53 1149-2576 ECG519 NTE519 SK909I / I77 103·131
DI03 2N60FM 1149·2527 ECG109 NTEI09 SK3088 IOJ·Z9001
• Step by Step Troubleshooting guides the technician through the ncessary D201 IN4004GP 1201·4205 ECGI16 NTEI16 SK3312 212·76-02
procedures to quickly locate the problem. D501 thru 15553 1149-2576 ECG519 NTE519 SK909I / I77 103·131
D503
TROUBLESHOOTING
C1RCUITRACE is a registered trademark of Howard W. Sams & Co.
MICROPROCESSOR CHIP (CPU) OPERATION U601 COMPUTER FACTS and GRIDTRACE are trademarks of Howard W. Sams & Co.
01 Apple is a registered trademark of Apple Computer Inc.
Verify the processor is functioning by ch«king the PIN 14
signals on the address lines (pins 10 thru 24 of IC U600) 02
and the data lines (pins 41 th TU 56) using a logic probe or PIN 15 To order, or for more information see your Sams Distributor, or
a scope if a logic probe is used, refer to the "Logic
Chart" for the correct readings. If a scope is used, the 03 PIN telephone 800-428-SAMS.
waveforms on the address lines (except pins 22 and 23
which ha't'c no signal in Power Up mode) should be
similar (0 Figure J. The waveforms on the data lines
04 PIN
should be similar to Figure 2. 21's
#f
• Logic Chart containing logic probe readings to isolate defective circuitry and HOWARD W. SAMS &,COMPANY
components. A Division of Macmillan. Inc.
LOGIC 4300 West 62nd Street
PIN IC PIN IC PIN IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC Indianapolis. Indiana 46268 USA
NO UIOO NO UIOO NO UI02 UI03 UI04 UI05 UI06 UI07 UI08 UI09
I P 21 P I L L L L I. I. I. I.
ISBN: 0-672-08900-9
P 22 P 2 P P P P P P P P CCl
3 P 23 P 3 H H H H H H H H j
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4-BY-4 REGISTER FILE, OPEN COLlECTOR OUTPUT 4-B1T D·TYPE FLIP·FLOP WI3-8TATE OUTPUTS
16-LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 248 16-LEAD DIP; SEE DIAG 248

NTE74170,NTE74L8170 NTE74173,NTE74L8173A

Data 0 2- 1 16 Vcc Output Control M- 1 16 Vee

Data 0 3- 2 15 Data 0 1 Output Control N- 2 15 lear
Data 0 4- 3 14 WA Output 1 0-. 3 14 Data Input 1 0
Read Select R B- 4 13 WB Output 2 0 - 4 13 Data Input 2 0
Read Select R A- 5 12 Write Enable Output 30- 5 12 Data Input 3 0
Output Q 4- 6 11 Read Enable Output 40- 6 11 Data Input 4 0
Output Q 3- 7 10 utput Q 1 Clock- 7 10 Data Enable Input G 2
Gnd- a 9 utput a 2 Gnd- a 9 Data Enable Input G 1

4-BIT D-TYPE FLIP·FLOP W/3-STATE OUTPUTS . HEX D·TYPE FL.IP-FL.OP WISERIAL RAIL.OUTPUTS AND COMMON
HI·LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 248 DIRECT CLEAR 16·LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 248
NTE74Cl73 NTE74174,NTE74C174
NTE74L8174, NTE748174

Output Disable- 1 16 Vee Clear- 1 16

Output Disable- 2 15 Clear 10-2 15
Output A- 3 14 Input A 10-3 14
Output B- 4 13 Input B 20-4 13
Output G- 5 12 Input C 20- 5 12
Output 0- 6 11 Input 0 30- 6 11
CP- 7 10 Data Input Disable 30-7 10
Gnd- 8 9 Data Input Disable Gnd- 8 9
I

QUAD D-TYPE FLlp·FL.OP W/COMMON DIRECT CLEAR AND PRESETTABLE COUNTERA.ATCH 14-LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 247
COMPLEMENTARY OUTPUTS 16-LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 248
NTE7417I,NTE74C171
NTE74L817I,NTE741171 NTE74178 (Decede)
NTE741n (8lnery)

Clear-

. ~~
1
2
3
16~~§
15
14
Count/Load 1
aG-2
Data Input G- 3
14
13
12
Vee

10-4 13 0 Data Input A- 4 11

2 O~ 5 QA- 5 10
20- 6
20-7
12~Da
11 Clock 2- 6
Gnd- 7 a
9
10 Q
Gnd- 8 9 lock

UNIVERSAL SHIFT REGISTER 4-BIT UNIVERSAL SHIFT REGISTER W,t)IRECT 9-BIT ODD/EVEN PARITY GENERATOR/CHECKER
14·l.EAD DIP, SEE DIAG 247 CLEAR 16·LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 248 14·LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 247

NTE74178 NTE7417t NTE74110

B- 1 14 Vee Clear- 1 16 Vee G- 1 14 Vee

A- 2 13 Input C Input B- 2 15 . Input C H- 2 13 Input F
Serial In- 3 12 Input 0 Input A- 3 14 Input 0 Even Input- 3 12 Input E
aA Output- 4 11 hlft Serial In- 4 13 hift Odd Input- 4 11 Input 0
Clock- 5 10 utput a 0 a A Output- 5 12 utputlQ 0 r. Even Output- 5 10 Input C
Q B Input- 6 9 · oad Clock- 6 .11 utput 00 r. Odd Output- 6 9 Input B
Gnd- 7 a utput a c aB Output- 7 10 oad Gnd-7 8 Input A
Gnd- a 9 utput a C

1-293
I-UNE-T0-3-LINE OCTAL., PRIORITY ENCODER l-OF-l II DATA SELECTOR/MULTlPLEXER l-OF-8 DATA SELECTOA/MULTIPLEXER
16-LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 2411 24-LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 252 UI-LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 2411

HTE741... HTE741SO HTE74C1111

HTE74L81 ...
Data Input 7- 1 24 Vee
Data Input 6- 2 23 Data Input 8
Input 4- 1 16 Data Input S- 3 22 ata Input 9
Input S- 2 15 Data Input 4- 4 21 Data Input 10 Data Input 3- 1 16 Vee
Input 6- 3 14 Data Input 3- 5 20 Data Input 11 Data Input 2- 2 15 ata Input ..
Input 7- 4 13 Data Input 2- 6 19 Data Input 12 Data Input 1- 3 14 ata Input 5
Input El- 5 12 Data Input 1- 7 18 Data Input 13 Data Input 0 4 13 ata Input 6
Output A2- 6 11 Data I~ut¢- 8 17 Data Input 14 Output Y- 5 12 ata Input 7
Ou!put Al- 7 10 trobe- 9 16 Data Input 15 01utW- 6 11 ata Select A
Gnd- 8 9 W Output- 10 15 Data Select A trobe- 7 10 ata Select 8
o Data SelQCt- 11 14 Data Select 8 Gnd- 6 9 ata Select C
Gnd- 12 13 Data Select C

l.QF-8 DATA SELECTOA/MULTIPLEXER l-OF-8 DATA SELECTOR/MULTIPLEXER 14.-LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 247
16-LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 2411

NTE741111
NTE74L81111
HTE7481111 NTE741112

Data Input 4- 1 14 Vee

Data Input 3- 1 16 Vee Data. Input 3- 2 13 Data Input 5
Data Input 2- 2 15 Data Input 4 Data Input 2- 3 12 Data Input 6
Data Inout 1- 3 14 Data Input 5 Data Input 1- 4 11 Data Input 7
Data Input ¢-- 4 13 Data Input 6 Data Input 5 10 Data Seleqt A
Output Y- 5 12 Data Input 7 W Output- 6 9 Data Select 8
Output W- 6 11 Data Select A Gnd-7 8 Data Select C
Strobe- 7 10 Data Select 8
Gnd- 8 9 Data Select C

DUAL 4-LINE,-TO-l-L1NE DATA SELECTOA/MULTIPLEXOR UI-LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 249 4-LINE-TO-l8-UNE DECODEMlEMULTIPLEXER
24-lEAD DIP. SEE DIAG 252 .
NTE74183
NTE74L8183 NTE141114, HTE74C1114
HTE748183 .

Output 1 24 Vee
16 Vee Output 1- 2 23 Input A
Strobe lG- 1 22 Input 8
8 Select- 2 15 trobe 2G Output 2- 3
14 A Select Output 3- 4 21 Input C
Data Input 1C 3- 3 20 Input 0
Data Input 1C 2- 4 13 Data Input 2C 3 Output 4- 5
, Data Input lC 1- 5 12 Data Input 2C 2 Output 5- 6 19 trobe G2
Output 6- 7 18 trobe Gl
Data Input 1 C ll>- 6 11 Data Input 2C 1
17 utput 15
Output 1Y- 7 10 ata' Input 2C aJ Output 7- 6
9 utput 2Y Output 8- 9 16 utput 14
Gnd- 8 15 utput 13
Output 9- 10
Output lO- II 14 utput 12
I Gnd- 12 13 utput 11

DUAL 2-LlNE-TO-4-LINE DECODERtOEMULTIPLEXER WrrOTEM POLE QUAD 2-LlNE-T0-1-UNE DATA SELECTOA/MULTIPLEXER

OUTPUTS 16-LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 249 W/1NVERTED DATA OUTPUTS 18-LEAD DIP, SEE DIAG-249

NTE741115,HTE74L811111 NTE74151
NTE741H: NTE74L81H* NTE74L81H, HTE7481H

Data lC- 1 16 Vee Select- 1 Vee

Strobe lG- 2 15 Data 2C Input lA- 2 trobe
Select Input 8- 3 14 tr9be 2G Input 18- 3 Input 4A
Output 1Y 3- 4 13 elect Input A Output lY- 4 Input 48
12 utput 2Y 3 Input 2A- 5 utput 4Y
Output 1Y 2- 5
Output 1Y 1- 6 11 utput 2Y 2 Input 28- 6 Input 3A
10 utput 2Y 1 Output 2Y- 7 Input 38
Output lY 7
Gnd- 8 9 utp~ 2Y ~ Gnd- 6 utput 3Y

*74156, 74LSl56 Have Open Colleclor Outputs

1·291
 "'Vee
RIpPle Carry Output
utput 0 A '
utput ,O B
utput 0 C
utput 0 0
Enable T
Load
182-8lnary, Synchronout
183-alnary, Synchronous Clear
REGISTER W/COMPLEMENTARV OUTPUTS
(.~: ",,1;1 ,'/' . " 18-lEAD DIP, SEE DIAG 248
,L~
. NTE741~ .0'
I , 1',
'I
I

Vee
lock Inhibit
arallellnput 0
Parallel Input C
arallel Input B
arallel Input A '.
erial Ihput ',," I
utputOH ',;

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'.1

SVNCHRONQUS PRESElTABLE MODULO 16 COUNTER '

". ,,/!jXe ''I ' • " 16-LEADOIP, SEEDIAG248
, ~.. ~'''1i\''\ f. .
NTE74L81etA
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 APPLE
COMPUTERFACTSTM MODELS 11,11 PLUS

Apple II : Revisions 0,1,2,3,4,7,RFI

Apple II plus: Revisions 7,RFI

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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CJ)

See page 27.

INDEX
Page Photos Page
Adjustments ......... ... ... . .. .... . .. . .... 14 Encoder Board .......... ... .. ... ........ 29
Block Diagram . . ......... . . . ... . .......... 32 Logic (Main) Board ...... . .... . .. .. ... 9,10,28
Diassembly Instructions . . ............... 24,25 Power Supply .. .. .. ......... . . . . ..... . 6,31
General Operating Instructions . .. . ... ... . ... 12 Safety Precautions . . .. .. . .. .... . . . ........ 27
GridTrace Location Guide Schematics
Encoder Board . ... . .... ....... . .... . ..... 8 All. Keyboard w/Encoder & Numeric
Logic (Main) Board . . ... . . . .. . ....... . .. . .. 8 Keypad . . ... . ....... .. ..... . . . ...... 4,33
IC Pinouts ...... . .... . .. . ............. . 11,26 Encoder Board . . . . ............. . . .... .. 2,7
Legends Keyboard ... ... ... . ...... . . .. .. . ... . .... 2
IC Pinout Definitions ... . .. ... ... . ... . .. . . 27 Logic (Main) Board .... . .. . . .. 2,3,5,34,35,36,37
Line Definitions . . . . . .. .. . ............... 14 Notes ......... . .. . . . . ................. 11
Logic Chart .................... . .. . 20 thru 23 Power Supply .. . ..... ... . ..... ..... . .. 7,30
Parts List . . . ... . .. . .. . . . .. . .. . . . ... 15 thru 20 Terminal Guides ............ . ... ..... . 11 ,26
Troubleshooting ..................... 12,13,14

Howard W. Sams & CO., Inc.

4300 West 62nd Street, P.O. Box 7092, Indianapolis, Indiana 46206 U.S.A.
The listing of any available replacement part herein does not Reproduction or use , without .xpr... permililon , of editorial or pictorial
constitute In any co.& a recommendation, warranty or guaranty by content, in any manner, i, prohibit.d. No potent lIobllity I, ollumed with
Howard W. Sams & Co ., Inc., as to the quality and suitability of such r •• pect to the ut. of the information contained herein .
replacement port. Th. numbers of the •• ports hove been compiled © 1984 Howard W . Sams & Co., Inc.
from information furnished to Howard W. Sam, & Co .. Inc .. by the .. 300 Welt 62nd Street, P.O . Box 7092. Indianapolis, Indiana 46206 U.S.A.
monufoctur.rs of th. portlcular type of replacement partli.ted. Printed in U.S. of Amerlco . 83CF14900 DATE 4.84

COMPUTERFACTS·OF·THE·MONTH SET NO. CF1 FOLDER CC 1

 SEE AlTERNATE KEYBOARD r·············································,
,; PART OF ENCODER BOARD
ANO NUMERIC PAD PAGE 4

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A 'HOTOFACT Sl,I.NOARO NOTATION SCHEMATIC

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LOGIC (MAIN) BOARD © Howard W . Sam. & Co . , Inc . 1<164
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COMPUTERFACTS·OF·THE·MONTH SET NO. CF1 FOLDER CC·1 7

LOGIC (MAIN) BOARD GrldTrace LOCATI O N G UID E E N CODE R BOARD Gr l
A7 A-7 C73 0-9 R29 J-14 LF13 F-13 Cl 8-6
815 8-15 C74 0-11 R30 K-13 UF14 F-14 C2 8-6
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C2 H-15 C76 C-15 R32 0-1 UH2 H-2 C4 8-6
C3 F-15 cn C-9 lIA2 A-2 UH3 H-3 C5 8-6
C4 A-13 C78 C-8 lIA3 A-3 lJi4 H-4 C6 8-1
C5 J-13 C79 C-7 lIA5 A-5 UH5 H-5 C7 8-1
C6 J-13 C80 8-7 lIA8 A-8 lJi7 H-7 C8 A-5
C7 J-13 C81 C-5 lIA9 A-9 LHl0 H-l0 Jl A-5
C8 J-13 C82 C-4 UA10 A-l0 UH12 H-12 J1A 8-1
C9 H-13 C83 C-3 lIAll A-ll LH13 H-13 Rl 8-6
Cl0 K-13 C84 8-1 UA12 A-12 UH14 H-14 R2 A-6
Cll J-14 C85 B-15 lIA13 A-13 Wl J-l R3 8-2
C12 8-14 C86 A-15 UA14 A-14 W13 J-13 R4 B-2
C13 K-15 C90 A-l ml 8-1 UK13 K-13 R5 8-1
C14 K-15 C91 E-5 m2 8-2 XTOOl A-l R6 8-4
C15 8-3 C92 A-l m3 8-3 R7 A-l
C16 K-15 CR J-14 m4 B-4 R8 8-2
C17 K-l JO J-2 m5 8-5 Rl0 8-1
C18 K-3 Jl J-4 1.86 8-6 51 A-l
C19 K-4 J2 J-5 m7 8-7 m2 8-2
C20 K-6 J3 J-6 1.88 8-8 m3 8-3
C21 K-7 J4 J-8 m9 8-9 m4 8-4
C22 K-8 J5 J-9 UBl0 8-10 m5 8-5
C23 K-l0 J6 J-ll mll B-ll m6 B-6
C24 K-ll J7 J-12 1.812 8-12
C25 K-ll J14 J':14 m13 8-13
C26 J-l J14A J-15 UB14 8-14
C27 J-3 J148 R-15 lCl C-l
C28 J-4 Kl K-l lC2 C-2
C29 J-6 K13 K-13 1£3 C-3
C30 J-7 K13A K-13 lC4 C-4
C31 J-8 K14 K-14 lC5 C-5
C32 J-l0 Ll H-15 lC6 C-6
C33 J-ll L2 E-6 lC7 C-7
C34 K-5 L3 J-2 lC8 C-8
C35 K-~l L4 J-l 1£9 C-9
C36 K- L5 J-l lCl0 C-l0
C37 K-7 L6 K-13 1£11 C-ll
C38 J-15 L7 K-14 lC12 C-12
C39 E-l Ql A-l 1£13 C-13
C40 0-1 Q2 A-l lC14 C-14
C41 C-l Q3 J-15 lJ)2 0-2
C42 K-3 Q4 J-14 LD3 0-3
C43 K-6 Q5 A-13 lJ)4 0-4
C44 K-7 Q6 F-13 lJ)5 0-5
C45 K-8 Rl A-l lJ)6 0-6
C46 K-l0 R2 A-l lJ)7 0-7
C47 K-5 R3 A-l lJ)8 0-8 ' ~.

C48 K-6 R4 A-l lJ)9 0-9

C49 K-8 R5 F-15 LDl0 0-10
C50 K-l0 R6 J-15 UDll 0-11
C51 K-ll R7 J-15 lJ)12 0-12
C52 K-2 R8 J-15 LD13 0-13
C53 K-2 R9 J-15 LD14 0-14
C54 H-2 Rl0 K-14 UE3 E-3
C55 H-15 R11 J-15 LE4 E-4
C56 F-15 R12 8-3 UE5 E-5
C57 F-2 R13 8-3 LE6 E-6
C58 E-3 R14 A-13 l£7 E-7
C59 E-4 R15 K-13 LE8 E-8
C60 E-5 R16 J-13 LE9 E-9
C61 0-5 R17 K-13 LEl0 E-l0
C62 0-7 R18 K-14 UEll E-ll
C63 E-8 R19 J-13 LE12 E-12
C64 E-9 R20 J-13 UE13 E-13
C65 E-11 R21 J-13 UE14 E-14
C66 E-15 R22 J-13 LF2 F-2
C67 0-3 R23 J-13 LF3 F-3
C68 0-4 R24 J-14 LF5 F-5
C69 0-5 R25 8-14 LF6 F-6
C70 C-5 R26 A-13 LF8 F-8
C71 0-7 R27 F-14 LFll F-ll
C72 0-8 R28 8-3 UF12 F-12

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Vee 14

NC 23

A9 12

A8 11
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2
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•5
7
IJ
12
II
10
,• 5Y61D2 1041
-
UB3, UB4, UBS I Vss RES .0 I NC XO 40
AI 10 (ENCODER 80ARDI
TOP VIEW 2 ROY 02 "OUTPUT 2 NC XI "
A6 " J NC X2 ,.
OUTPUT' 01 SO ,.
AI "
MC174ICP .iiiij 00 )) INPUT • A~O X3 J7
A411
OffSET 1 NC • 5 NC NC ,. 5 NC X4 ,.
NUL
A3 \6
• NMI NC " XI "
INVER Vee 7 • B9
A2 B INPUT
7 SYNC 188 X6 )4

AI 14
NON • OUTPUT • Vee DO D XI ))
NC IJ
INV • iii
INPUT , AO XI
01 1'I )1
• B6 SCH EMATIC NOTES
I~IEW
• GND , Off SEN STR08E
'--_ _--' NUL 10 Al 02 Jl 10 B5 DELAY Jl
UK13 8MS
OP AMP 11 84 Vee )0
__ Circuitry not used in some versions
II A2 03 JO
TOP VIEW --- Circuitry used in some versions
12 A3 1283 SHifT"
04 " e See parts list
LSI61AN SNI4166N
SERIAL
13 A4 01 " 1382 CONTROL " *+-Nominal value
Ground
Vee 16 Vee 16 14 AI 06 " "Bl VGG "
INPUT
Item numbers in rectangles appear in the alignment/adjust-
~~:N "OUTPUT 2 A SHIfT! B
LOAD
15 A6 01 " B GND
DATA
Y9 "
ment instructions, o
OA "
08 13
) 8

• C
H "
QH IJ
\6 A7

17 AI
AI5 25

AI4 "
16 STRD8E
OUT
17 YO
Y8 25

Y7 "
Supply voltages maintained as shown at input.
Voltages measured with digital meter,
o
OUTPUT
OC 12 , 0 G 12 AI 3 23 Y623 Terminal identification may not be found on unit.
" A9 " VI
00 II , CLOC~ f II " AIO Al l 12 YI 12 Voltages and Waveforms taken with Integer Basic in ROM
INHI81T " Y2
and in Monitor mode unless noted , Waveforms taken with 3:
T 10 ENA8LE 7 CLOCK E 10 10 All VSS 11 10 Y3 Y411
triggered scope and SweepfTime switch in Calibrate position,
o
UH)
C
U86
scope input set for DC coupling on "0," reference voltage
~l>
LOAD' • GND CLEAR ,
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACE
TOP I'IEW waveforms. Switch to AC input to view waveforms after DC
THRU UD14
E,ADE COUNTER
UA3
8 81T SHIfT
(ENCODER 8DARDI
en'tJ
_'tJ
lEAR
rp VIEW
REGISTER
TOP VIEW
reference is measured when necessary . Each waveform is 9
cm width with DC reference voltage given at the bottom line
--
=m
.-
of each waveform . Time in ttsec . per cm , given with pop
S2SIAN
Vee 16
5NI4LS259N
-Vee reading at the end of each waveform , .-c::'tJ
STR· 1 A
08E B
\6
9334PC
Resistors are 1/2W or less, 5% unless noted. en
LATCH 2 CLEAR"
SELECT [ ) Value in () used in some versions ,
4A ") G 14 ENA8LE
48 13 INPUT
• QO o 13 DATA NOTE: logic probe readings taken after just turning com-
4Y 12 IN
, QI QI 12
puter on (power-up) unless otherwise noted , Unit with
3A
38
II} INPUT OUTPUT
, Ql Q6 II
integer BASIC in ROM and without Auto-start ROM
10 OUTPUT
used for logic probe readings.
7 Q3 QS 10 NOTE: RFI Revision with computer in Monitor mode.
8 GND Q4 •
(1) Reading goes high when a key is pressed,
I, UA9, (2) SHIFT, CTRl, REPT and RESET keys have no ef-
i. U8). Uf14
p. un I 81T ADDRESSA8LE LATCH
A ,
fect.
lTO I LINE TOP VIEW
PORT (3) Reading goes high when SHIFT key is pressed .
ITATE MULTIPLEXER
rp VIEW AM9016EPC
8
PORT (4) Reading goes high when CTRl key is pressed .
MK4116N,3GP
74LS1S3PC MCM4I16BP20 (5) Probe will show a pulse when a key is pressed ,
OUTPUT 1 S2 Vee )6 1 -IV GND 16 (6) Measured after pressing SPACE BAR on keyboard ,
2 82 83 B 2 DATA CAS B
(7) low in Graphics mode.
) A2 A3 14 ) WR DATA 14
" (8) Probe will show P while loading a program from tape.
~
(9) Probe will show P while Saving a program on tape.
: OUTPUT' SI
I
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S3 13 OUTPUT
• RAS A6 13 13 (10) Probe will show P while beeping the on-board speaker.
,
I 5 Al A4 12 5 AS A2 12 (11) Probe will show H while loading a program from tape.
, (12) Open .
I
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, 81 84 II A4 Al II 12
(13) Used only with Apple II plus.
I
CARRY 7 CO S4 10 OUTPUT 7 A3 AO 10
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I IN (14) With Auto-s tart ROM ,
I
C4 ,CARRY CHIP • I
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• GND
OUT • + 12V +SV , DISA8LE
II T;R
(15) Readings taken with P and REPT keys depressed .
I UE14 UC3 THRU UCIO logic Probe display
I 4 81T fULL ADDER
I
TOP VIEW
UD3 THRU UDIO
UE3 THRU UElO l = low
RAM
TOP VIEW UF14 H High
TRANSCEIVER
TOP VIEW P = Pulse

COMPUTERFACTS·OF·THE·MONTH SET NO. CF1 FOLDER CC 1 11

 GENERAL OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
POWER UP drive. the drive can be stopped by pressing
the RESET key or CTRL and RESET keys on some
The co~uter will come up in Basic mode when models.
turned on if it has an Auto-start ROM. The
unit will come up in Monitor mode with an * in 'OPERATING THE DISK SYSTEM
the lower left corner of screen if it does not
have an Auto-start ROM. (Basic Mode Only)

FROM MONITOR TO BASIC Type CATALOG and press RETURN key to get a
list of programs on the disk.
Hold down the CTRL key and type C. then press
RETURN key (any Basi c program in memory. be- Type LOAD and program name. press RETURN key
fore going to Monitor mode. will remain in to load a program from disk.
memory) •
Type SAVE and program name. press RETURN key
Ho1 d down the CTRL key and type B. then press to save a program on disk.
RETURN key (any Basic program in memory will
be lost). The type of data saved on a di sk is i denti fi ed
FROM BASIC TO MONITOR by the first letter on each program in the
catalog (A=Applesoft. I=Integer. B=Binary.
Type CALL-151 and press RETURN key. T=Text. R=Re10catab1e binary).
RESET BUTTON A blank disk must be initialized before it
will function. To initialize a disk. boot the
On some mode 1s the opera ti on of the RESET key disk operating system from a disk containing
depends on the position of CTRL/Reset Switch DOS and put the blank disk in the drive. Type
(Sl) located on top left side of the keyboard INIT HELLO and press RETURN. The disk will be
encoder board. If SWitch (S1.) is in CTRL initialized when the drive stops.
position. the CTRL and RESET keys must be
pressed at the same time. If Switch (Sl) is CASSETTE OPERATION
in Reset position. the RESET key functions
without the CTRL key. Connect the mi crophone cable from the recorder
to the Cassette Out jack on the computer.
BOOTING THE DISK OPERATING SYSTEM (DOS)
Connect the sreaker cable from the recorder to
Insert an initialized disk (diskette) con- the Cassette n jack on the co~uter.
taining DOS into disk drive number 1. If the
unit is equipped with an Auto-start ROM. it To Save a Basic program put the recorder in
will boot automati cally when turned on and , Record mode. type SAVE and press the RETURN
come up in Basic mode. If the unit does not ,key. The program has been saved when the
have an Auto-start ROM. it will come up in , second beep is heard.
Monitor mode when turned on. Type C600G and
press RETURN to boot from Monitor mode. or 'To Load a Basi c program set the tone control
type 6 CTRL P and press RETURN (press the CTRL :to the high end and adjust the volume to just
key while typing Pl. audible. Type LOAD and press RETURN. Set the
cassette to the beginning of the program and
To boot from Bas i c. type PR #6 or IN #6 and press the PLAY button on the recorder. When
press RETURN. If there is no di sk in the ,second beep is heard. the program has been
loaded.

TROUBLESHOOTING
MICROPROCESSOR CHIP (CPU) OPERATION
4.6V
Verify the processor is working by checking 10us
the signals on the address lines (pins 9 thru
20 and 22 thru 25) and the data 1ines (pins 26 OV
thru 33) with a logic probe or a scope. If a
logic probe is used. it should show pulses on wtllIiiI. . . . . . . . DC Reference
all pins except pins 16 and 18 which will read
low when the computer is first turned on. To
verify the operation of pins 16 and 18. con- 4.6V
nect the logic probe to the pin being checked 10us
and press the RETURN key. The 1ogi c probe
should indicate pulses when the RETURN key is
pressed. If a scope is used. the waveforms on OV
the address lines. except for pins 16 and 18. ..._~~_~_ _.. DC Reference
should be similar to Figure 1. The waveforms Figure 2
on the data li nes shoul d be s imfl ar to Ff gure
2. OSCILLATOR DIVIDERS
CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR Check the operation of the frequency divider
IC's by checking the waveforms on pin 3 of IC
Connect a frequency counter to pin 10 of IC (UA2). pins 2.3.6.7.14 and 15 of IC (UB1).
(lB2) to check the frequency of the oscil- pin 8 of IC (UB2) and pins 12 thru 15 of IC
lator. The counter should read 14.31818MHz. (UC2) •
12
 TROUBLESHOOTING (Continued)
VIDEO SIGNALS
UF14 LOGIC
LLMINANCE: Verify the operation of the PIN MONITOR BASIC PROBE
luminance part of the video by checking the ,
GRAPHICS OR 4 C050 -16304 L
waveform at pin 5 of IC (UB10).
TEXT AND GRAPHICS
ALL TEXT 4 C051 -16303 L
SVNC: Verify the operation of the sync cir- ALL GRAPHICS OR 5 C052 -16302 L
cuits by checking the waveform at pin 8 of IC ALL TEXT
( LC13).
TEXT AND GRAPHICS 5 C053 -16301 H
COLOR: Verify the operation of the color cir- SELECT PAGE 1 6 C054 -16300 L
cuits by checking the waveform at pin 12 of IC
(UB12). Note: The computer must be in
SELECT PAGE 2 6 C055 -16299 H
Graphics mode to get a color signal.
SELECT LO-RES 7 C056 -16298 L
SELECT HI-RES 7 C057 -16297 H
PERIPHERAL I/O SLOTS
GAME CONTROL OUTPUT 0 9 C058 -16296 L
GAME CONTROL OUTPUT 0 9 C059 -16295 H
To vp.rify the operation of the seven I/O
GAME CONTROL OUTPUT 1 10 COM -16294 L
slots, check pin 1 of each slot. Type PRH and
GAME CONTROL 0 UTP UT 1 10 C05B -16293 H
the nurmer of the slot bei ng checked. Check
for waveform shown in Fi gure 3 by connecti ng GAME CONTROL OUTPUT 2 11 C05C -16292 L
scope to pin 1 of the respective I/O slot.
GAME CONTROL OUTPUT 2 11 C05D -16291 H
GAME CONTROL OUTPUT 3 12 C05E -16290 L
GAME CONTROL OUTPUT 3 12 C05F -16289 H
4.3V
CHECKING INPUTS FOR GAME SWITCHES
20us
o
OV
To use software to check the input circuits
for the game switches, type in the following o
DC Reference Bas i c program. Us i ng the chart, connect the
input pin listed under J14 Pin Number column
to be checked to the point listed under Con-
nect To column. Run the program and type in
CHECKING ROM AND RAM CHIP SELECT LINES the nurmer given in the Address column and s:
press the RETURN key. If the input pin being o
Turn on the computer and select the Monitor checked is connected to ground, the program c
mode See "General Operating Instructions". should print out X = 127 (or less). If the ~~
The chip select lines for the ROM at pins 20 & input pin is connected to 5V the program rJj"lJ
21 of IC (UF8) and RAM at pin 15 of IC (UE3 _"lJ
should print out X = 128 (or more). ~- r-
thru UE10) should now show pulses on a logic =m
probe. To check the rest of the chip select 10 PRINT "ADDRESS ="; "lJ
lines, use the chart below. Type the nurmer 20 INPUT V r-
c:
given in the Enter column, press the RETmN 30 X = PEEK (V) rJj
key and check the pi n nurmer gi ven for the 40 PRINT "X = ";X
IC's listed with a logic probe. 50 GOTO 10
NOTE: If the Disk ~erating System has Wbeielln J14 PIN CONNECT
loaded into RAM, IC s (UE3 thru UE10) SWITCH NLMBER TO ADDRESS
show pulses on pin 15 while IC's (ID3 thru
ID10) are being checked. SWO 2 Ground (J14 Pin 8) -16287
SWO 2 5V (J14 Pin 1) -16287
PIN SWl 3 Ground -16286
ENTER IC NLMBER SWl 3 5V -16286
SW2 4 Ground -16285
4000.7FFF ID3 thru UOl0 15 SW2 4 5V -16285
8000.BFFF UE3 thru LE10 15
DOOO.D7FF ROM IDO 20,21 CHECKING GAME PADDLE TIMERS
D800.DFFF ROM ID8 20,21
EOOO.E7FF ROM I.{O 20,21 Connect game paddles to the timers to be
E800.EFFF ROM UE8 20,21 checked, or connect a 150K ohm resi stor from
FOOO.F7FF ROM LFO 20,21 the paddle input to be checked (J14 pins 6,
10, 7 or 11) to +5V (J14 pin 3). Run the
CHECKING SOFTWARE SWITCHES FOR TEXT, GRAPHICS
following program to trigger the timers and
AND GAME I/O check for the waveform shown in Figure 4 at
the timer output (UH13 pins 1, 16, 9, 8). If
Check the software switches using the fol- paddles are used the paddles should be set for

-----
lowing table and a logic probe. If the com- Maximum resistance.
puter is in Monitor mode, type the hex nurmer
found in the Monitor column and press the 10 X R ~EEK (-16272)
RETURN key. If the computer is in Basic mode, 20 GOTO 10 1.0V
type the word PEEK, then type (wi thin paren- 2ms
theses) the number found in the Basi c col umn
and press the RETURN key. The 1ogi c probe
shoul d read the same as the readi ng found in OV
the Logic Probe column. DC Reference
Figure 4

COMPUTERFACTS·OF·THE·MONTH SET NO. CF1 FOLDER CC 1 13

 TROUBLESHOOTING (Continued)
Check the operation of the IIlJltiplexer IC The value for Y (which appears on Monitor
( UH14) by en teri ng the fo 11 owi ng program wi th screen) shoul d vary between 0 and 255 as the
the number of the paddle being used (0.1.2 paddle is varied from MINIMLM to MaxilllJm
or 3) in parentheses in line 20 of the program. resistance.
10 X = PEEK (-16272) CHECKING GAME STROBE
20 Y '" PDL (0)
30 PRINT "Y = ";Y Enter the two line program given in "Checking
40 FOR A = 1 TO 400: NEXT B Game Paddle Timers" and check for strobe
50 GOTO 10 pulses at pin 5 of J14 with a logic probe.

ADJUSTMENTS
Suggested Alignment Tools GC ELECTRONICS COLOR TRIM ADJUSTMENT
C3 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 5000.8276.9089
Type in the following program. or load and run
VIDEO OUTPUT LEVEL a color demonstration program if available.
Connect a scope to the vi deo output jack. 10 Z = PEEK (-16304)
Hold the REPT key and P key down to fill the 20 Y = 2: X = 1
screen with characters if the screen is 30 COLOR = X
blank. Set the horizontal sweep on the scope 40 FOR A '" 1 TO 5
to 10us range. Adjust the Video Level Control 50 HLIN O. 39 AT Y
(Rl1) for 1. 5V. peak-to-peak readi ng on the 60 Y = Y + 1: NEXT A
scope. See Figure 5. 70 X = X+ 2
80 IF X = 15 THEN END
90 GOTO 30

1.5V Adjust the Contrast. Color and Tint Controls

on the monitor for the desired light level and
color. If the picture is unsatisfactory.
adjust Color Trim Control (C3) for the proper
, colors. The above program produces the colors
OV of Magenta. Purple. Grey 1. Light Blue.
DC Reference Orange. Pink and Yellow.

LINE DEFINITIONS
~
LDO Thru LD7 ••••• Latched Data Lines LD194 •••••••• Load For Graphics Data
DO Thru D7 ••••••••••••••• Data Lines HO •.•.••...•..........• HorizontalO
AO Thru AlS ••••••••••• Address Lines Hl ••••••••••••••••••••• Horizontall
RAO Thru RA6 •••••• RAM Address Lines H2 .•.•••.••..•......••. Horizonta12
R.AM. Sel ...........•.•.... RAM Select H3 •••••••••••••••••••• • Horizontal 3
KBO ••••••••••••••••• Keyboard Output H4 ••••••••••••••••••••• Horizontal 4
SOFT 5 ...................•... +4. 87V HS ••••••••••••••••••••• Horizonta15
IRQ ••••••••••••••• Interrupt Request HPE •••••• Horizontal Parallel Enable
NMI •••••••••• Non-Maskable Interrupt VA ••••••• Vertical Video Address MSB
RDY ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Ready VB ••••••••••• Vertical Video Address
00 ....................... Phase Ze ro VC ••••••••••• Vertical Video Address
~l •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Phase 1 VO ••••••••••• Vertical Video Address
R/W •••••••••••••••••••••• Read/Write Vl ••••••••••• Vertical Video Address
INH ..•••...•.••..•.••••...•. Inhi bi t V2 ••••••••••• Vertical Video Address
I/O STB ••••••••• Input/Output Strobe V3 ••••••••••• Vertical Video Address
DMA •••••••••••• Direct Memory Access V4 ••••••••••• Vertical Video Address
14M •••••••••••••••••••••••••• • 14MHz VS ••••••• Vertical Video Address LSB
7M ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• lMHz HBL ••••••••••••• Horizontal Blanking
COLOR REF ••••••••••• Color Reference SYNC •••••••••••• ~ ••• Synchronization
RAS •••••••••••••• Row Address Strobe 000 Thru 007 •••••••• RAM Data Output
AX ••••.••••••••••• Address Multiplex 1/00 Thru I/06 ••••••••• Input/Output
CAS ••••••••••• Column Address Strobe To Peripherals
Q3 •••••••••••• General Purpose Clock DEV 0 Thru DEV 6 ••••••••• Peripheral
LDPS •••••••• Load Parallel To Serial Device Select

Any Bar above any alphabetical or numerical combination indicates line active
in a low (0) state.

14
PARTS LIST AND DESCRIPTION
When ordering replacement parts from manufactur"er, state Model/Serial/Revision
Number, Item Number, Name and location of part.
SEMICONDUCTORS
ITEM TYPE MFGR. ITEM TYPE MFGR.
No. No. PART No. No. No. PART No.

LOGIC (MAIN) BOARD UB10 74LS74AN

DM74LS74N (1)
CRI lN914 74LS74
Ql,2 2N4258 UBll 74LSOBPC
Q3 2N3904 74LS08
Q4 MPSA13
Q5,6 2N3904 UB12 DM74LSllN
74LS11PC (1)
UA2 HD74LSOCP 74LSll
74LSOO (1) UB13,14 74LS02N
UA3 SN74166N 74LS02
74166
UA5 2316B UCI 74LS153N
2513 (1) 74LS153PC (1)
"

74LS153
UA8 74LS257AN UC2 SN74S195N
74LS257 74S195A (1)
UA9 AM25LS151PC 74S195 o
74LS151 (1)
o
UA10 74LS194AN
74LS194
UC3
Thru
UC10
~4116N-3GP
UPD416C-2 (1) ....
UA11 74LS74AN UCll 74LS04
74LS74PC (1) SN74LS04N (1)
~
74LS74 o
UA12 74LS02N UC12 74LS257AN c
74LS02 DM74LS257N (1)
74LS257 ~~
tJ)"O
UA13 NE555N UC13 SN74LS51N _"0
I 555 DM74LS51N (1) ~- r-
UA14 74LS02N (1) 74LS51
=m
"0
UBI SN74S175N r-
74S175PC (1) UC14 74LS32PC c:
tJ)
74S175 74LS32
UDI (2 )
UB2 74S86PC UD2 74LS2OPC
DM74S86N (1) 74LS20
74S86
UB3 NE555N UD3 ~4116N-3GP
MC1455Pl (1) Thru MCM4116AC20 (1)
UD10
UB4 SN74LS194AN UPD4116C-2
SN74LS194 (1) UDll 74LS161AN
74LS194APC SN74LS161AN (1)
UB5 74LSl74N 74LS161
74LS174PC (1)
74LS174 UD12 74LS161AN
74LS161PC (1)
UB6 74LS257AN 74LS161
DM74LS257N (1) UD13 74LS161AN
74LS257 SN74LS161AN (1)
UB7 74SL257AN 74LS161
SN74LS257AJD S (1)
74LS257 UD14 74LS161AN
74LS161PC
74LS161
UB8 74LS174N UEI (2)
DM74LS174N (1) UE2 74LS139 (2)
74LS174 UE3
UB9 74SL194AN 4116 (1)
74LS194APC (1)
74LS194

COMPUTERFACTS·OF·THE·MONTH SET NO. CF1 FOLDER CC 1 15

 PARTS LIST AND DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
When ordering replacement parts from manufacturer, state Model/Serial/Revision
Number, Item Number, Name and location of part.
SEMICONDUCTORS (cont)
ITEM TYPE MFGR. ITEM TYPE MFGR.
No. No. PART No. No. No. PART No.

UH12 74LS138PC
UE4 AM9016EPC SN74LS138N (1 )
Thru t-(:M4116AC20 ( 1) 74LS138
UE10 UH13 NE558N
UEll 74LS153N UH14 SN74LS251N
74LS153 74LS251PC (1 )

UE12,13 74LS153N UJI 74LS257AN

SN74LS153AN (ll SN74LS257AJOS (ll
74LS153 74LS257
UE14 74LS283PC UJ13 74LS74AN
74LS283 M74LS74P (ll
74LS74
UFI (2) UK13 MC1741CP
UF2 SN74LS139N MA741
74LS139PC (1 )
74LS139 ENCODER BOARD
un 8240
8032RL (1) UB2 LM555CN
MC1455Pl (1)

UF5 8243 1455

8028SN (ll UB3,4 SN74LSOON
UF6 8242 74LSOO
8028T J (ll
UF8 8245 UB5 SN74LS04N
8028SP (1) 74LS04
UB6 8041
UF9 8244
UFll 8244
8012BA (1) KEYBOARD w/ENCODER
UF12 74LS138PC
fSN74LS138N (1 ) CRI lN4148 (2)
74LS138 Q7 (2 )
Ul (2 )
74LS138PC U2 (2 )
UF13 U3 MC1455Pl (2)
74LS138 (2)
UF14 F9334PC U4
SN74SL259N (ll U5 MM5740 (2)
74LS259

UHl 74LS08PC POWER SUPPl Y

SN74LS08N (1)
01 RGP15B
74LS08 02,3 RGP10J
UH2 74LS138PC 04,5 lN4606
74LS138 D6
Thru
UH3 MC6887P/ 08
t-(:8T97P
N8T97N (1) 0) 09 RGP15B
UH4 t-(:6887P/ 010 RGP10J
MC8T97P 011 lN4606
N8T97N (1) 0) 012 RGP158
081 KBP-l0
UH5 MC6887P/
t-(:8T97P ICI TI8231
N8T97N (1 )(3) Ql 2S0467C
UH7 SY6502 Q2
6502 (ll Q3 2S85618
Q4 2S85618
UH10 OP8304UN SCRI 2N6395
H8T28N (1 ) ZI
8T28
UHll MC6889P/
MC8T28P
8T28
(1) Used In 1111 revisions except RFI. (3) Repillce wIth sIngle unIt (74LS367) In some versions.
(2) Used In some versions.
16
P~RTS LIST AND DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
When ordering replacement parts from manufacturer, state Model/Serial/Revision
Number, Item Number, Name and location of part.
CAPACITORS
ITEM MFGR . ITEM MFGR.
RATING No. RATING
No. PART No. PART No.

C61 .1 50Y
LOGIC (MAIN') BOARD C62 .1 50Y
C63 .1 50Y
C1 .1 50Y C64 .1 50Y
C2 47 N470 50Y 5' C65 .1 50Y
C3 Trimmer 5pF-50pF C66 .1 50Y
C4 .1 50Y C67 .1 50Y
C5 .022 50Y 1~
C68 .1 50Y
C6 .022 50Y 10' C69 .1 50Y
C7 .022 50Y 10,
C70 .1 50Y
C8 .022 50Y 10' C71 .1 50Y
C9 .1 50Y
C72 .1 50Y
C10 .1 50Y
C73 .1 50Y
C11 .1 50Y C74 .1 50Y
C12 .1 50Y C75 .1 50Y
C13 .1 50Y C76 .1 50Y
C14 .1 50Y cn .1 50Y
C15
C16
.1 50Y
47 N470 50Y 5'.t C78 .1 50Y
o
C18
C19
.001 50Y
.001 50Y
C79
C80
C81
.1
.1
.1
50Y
50Y
50Y
o
C20 .001 50Y
C82 .1 50Y
C21 .001 50Y C83 .1 50Y
C22 .001 50Y C84 .1 50Y
C23 .001 50Y C85 .1 50Y
C24 .001 50Y
.001 50Y C86 .1 50Y
C25 C90 .1 50Y
C26 .001 50Y
C91 .1 50Y
C28 .001 50Y C92· .1 50Y
C29 .001 50Y
C30 .Op1 50Y ENCODER BOARD.
C31 .001 50Y
C32 .001 50Y C2 .022 50Y
C33 .001 50Y C3 .1 50Y
C34 .001 50Y C4 .1 50Y
C35 .001 50Y C5 47 50Y
C36 .001 50Y C6 .1 50Y
C37 .001 50Y C7 .1 50Y
C38 .001 50Y
.001 50Y C8 .1 50Y
C39
C40 .001 50Y
C41 .001 50Y KEYBOARD w/ENCODER
C42 .001 50Y
C43 .001 50Y C2 .1
C4 .001
C44 .001 50Y
C45 .001 50Y C6 .1
C46 .001 50Y
C47 .OO150Y POWER SUPPLY
C48 .001 50Y C1 .1 250Y
C49 .001 50Y C3 .0022 400Y
C50 .001 50Y C4 .0022 400Y
C51 .001 50Y C8 470 3KY
C52 .001 50Y
.001 50Y C9 .01 1KY
C53 C10 .011 KY
C54 .1 50Y
C55 .1 50Y Cll .22 100Y 10'
C17 .022 50Y 10'
C56 .1 50Y C18 .22 100Y 10'.t
C57 .1 50Y C23 .01 1KY
C58 .1 50Y C26 .01 50Y
C59 .1 50Y
C60 .1 50Y

I'

COMPUTERFACTS·OF·THE·MONTH SET NO. CF1 FOLDER CC 1 17

PARTS LIST AND DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
When ordering replacement parts from manufacturer, state Model/Serial/Revision
Number, Item Number, Name and location of part.
ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITORS
ITEM RATING MFGR. ITEM RATING MFGR.
No. PART No. No. PART No.

LOGIC (MAIN) BOARD POWER SUPPLY

C5 47 250V
C17 10 16V C6 47 250V
C27 10 16V 20t C7 220 10V 20t
C12 1000 10V
ENCODER BOARD C13 1000 lOY
C14 1000 lOY
C15 220 lOY
Cl 11 50V C16 220 10V
C19 1000 lOY
KEYBOARD w/ENCODER C20 680 16V
C21 330 16V
C22 330 16V
C7 1 C24 47 250V
C25 47 250V
CONTROLS (All wattages 1/2 watt, or less, unless listed)
ITEM MFGR.
FUNCTION RESISTANCE NOTES
NO. PART NO.

Rll Video 200

RESISTORS (Power and Special)

ITEM RATING ITEM RATING
No. No.

LOGIC (MAIN) BOARD

POWER SUPPLY
RAOl Resistor Network 7X1K
Rl NTC 5 Cold RA02 Resistor Network 7X1K
R23 2700 2~ 1/4W Metal Film RA03 Resistor Network 7X1K
R24 2700 2~ 1/4W Metal Film
VORl VDR

COILS (RF-IF)
ITEM MFGR. ITEM MFGR.
FUNCTION No. FUNCTION PART No.
No. PART No.

LOGIC (MAIN) BOARD POWER SUPPL, Y

Ll RF Choke Ll RF Choke
L2 RF Choke L2 RF Choke
L3 RF Choke L3 RF Choke
L4 RF Choke L4 RF Choke
L5 RF Choke L5 RF Choke
L6 RF Choke L6 RF Choke
L7 Peaking L7 RF Choke
L8 RF Choke
Tl AC Line Choke

COILS & TRANSFORMERS (Sweep Circuits)

REPLACEMENT DATA
ITEM FUNCTION
No. MFGR. OTHER THORDARSON
PART No. IDENTIFICATION PART No.

T2 Switching Power
T3 Switching Driver

18
PARTS LIST AND DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
When ordering replacement parts from manufacturer, state Model/Serial/Revision
Number, Item Number, Name and location of part.
FUSE DEVICES
REPLACEMENT DATA
ITEM MFGR. BUSS
DESCRIPTION
No. PART No. PART No.
NOTES
DEVICE HOLDER DEVICE HOLDER

Fl 2.75A @ 125V
Fast-Acting
SPEAKER
REPLACEMENT DATA
ITEM
No. TYPE MFGR. QUAM NOTES
PART No. - PART No.

B14A 2 1/4 u PM. 8 O~ms .~ '1

oe
MISCELLANEOUS .'" ""
ITEM MFGR. ,
PART NAME NOTES
No. PART No. .1 ,
t-'
LOGIC (MAIN) BOARD
K13 Jack Cassette Data Input
K13A Jack Cassette Data Output
K14 50cket Composite Video Output
51.51A SWitch Part of Keyboard
52 SWitch Part of Keyboard
Thru
526
528 SWitch Part of Keyboard ~
Thru o
540 c
542 5witch Part of Keyboard m;a.
Thru ~-o
553 _-0
555 Switch Part of Keyboard I-:-r-
XTlOO Crystal Timing Oscillator =m
-0
P.C. Board logic (Main) Assembly r-
.' C
ENCODER BOARD en
P.C. B+rd Encoded Assembly
KEYBOARD w/ENCODER

51 SWitch Part of Keyboard

Thru
512 . ~ .

514 Switch Part of Keyboard

Thru
526
524 Switch Part of Keyboard
Thru
540
542 5wi tch Part of Keyboard
Thru
553
555 Part of Keyboard
P. C. BOARD Keyboard w/Encoder
,
NUME,R IC KEY PAD
SO SWitch Part of Numeric Pad
Thru
515
P.C. Board Numeric Keyboard Pad
POWER SUPPLY
Pl/J2 Cord AC Power
P2 Plug AC Interlock
51 SWitch AC Power On/Off

19
 PARTS LIST AND DESCRIPTION . (CONTINUED)
When ordering replacement parts from manufacturer, state Model/Serial/Revision
Number, Item Number, Name and location of part.

CABINETS & CABINET PARTS (When ordering specify model, chassis & color)

LQGIC (MAIN BOARD

PIN IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC - IC IC
NO. !JA2 UA3 UA5 !JA8 UA9 !JAl0 UAll UA12 !JA13 UA14 USl 1.92 1.93 1.94 1.95 1.96

1 P P P H P H L H L L H P L H H P
2 P P P P P H H L H H(7) P P P H L L(6)
3 P L P P P L H L L P P P P P L P
4 P P P P P P L P H P P H H P P P

5 P P P P P P H P H P P P H P P L(6)
6 P P P L P P H P H P P P P P P P
7 L P P L P H "L. L L L P L P P P P
8 H L P L L L P L H P L P H L 'L L
9 L H L P L P P L P P L P P P
10 L P P P L P H H P P P P P P
11 H P P H P P P H P P P P P L(6)
12 L P L P P P P L P P P P P P

13 L P P P P P H L P P P P P P
14 H L P P P P H H H P H " P (12) L(6)
15 P P L P L P P H P
16 H fL H H H H H H H
17 P
18 L ,
19 P
20 L
21 H
22 P
23 P
24 H
--
NOTE: Logic probe readings taken after just
tM~ning coMputer on (power-up) unless
oth.,..ise noted. l)lit with integer
BHic in RaIl and without Auto-start ROM
u.... for logic probe readings.
NOTE: RFI' Revision with computer in Monitor
mde •
(6) Measured after pressing SPACE BAR on
keyboard.
(7) Low in Graphics mde.
(12) Open.
' Logic Probe display
L • Low
H • High
P .. Pulse

20
 LOGIC (MAIN) BOARD (Continued)

PIN Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie
NO. L87 UBB UB9 UB10 UB11 UB12 UB13 UB14 1£1 UC2 UC3 UC4 1£5 UC6 UC7 UCB

1 P H H H H .p P P l H l l l l l l
2 l(6) l H P P P l P P l P P P P P P
3 P l P P P P P P P l P P P -P P P
4 P P P H l P P P P P P P P P P P
5 l P P P l H P P P P P P P P P P
6 P P P P l P P P l P P P P P P P
7 P P P l l l l l P P P P P P P P
B l l l H P P P P l l H H H H H H
9 P P P l P P P P P P H H H H H H
10 P P P H P P P P P P P P P P P P
11 l(6) P P l P P P P P P P P P P P P
12 P P P H P P H P P P P P P P P P
13 P P P H P P l P P P P P P P P P
14 H(6) l P H H H H H P P P P P P P P
15 P l P l P P P P P P P
16 H H H H H l l l l l l

PIN Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie Ie IC IC Ie IC
NO. UC9 1£10 1£11 OC12 LC13 1£14 002 003 004 005 006 007 OOB lD9 11>10 0011

1 l l l l P (12) P l l l l l l
. L l H
2 P P H H P (12) P P P P P P P P P P
3 P P H P P H (12) P P P P P P P P H ~
4 P P l H P P P P P P P P P P P P o
o
P P P P P P P P P
5
6
P
P
P
P
P
P
l
P
P
P
P
P
P
P P P P P P P P P l ~ J>
~'V
7 P P l l l l l P P P P P P P P P _'V
B H H ,
P l P P P H H H H H H H H l -r-
=m
'V
9 H H P l P P H H H H H H H H H P r-
10 P P P H P P H P P P P P P P P P c:
(12) P P P P P P P P P ~
11 P P P l P P
12 P P l P P P P P P P P P P P P P
13 P P H P P P P P P P P P P P P P
14 P, P H P H H H P P P P P P P P P
15 P P l H H H H H H H H P
16 l l H l l l l l l l l H

NOTE: logi c probe readi ngs taken after jus t

turning computer on (power-up) unless
otherwf se noted. Uni t wi th in teger
Basic in ROM and without Auto-start ROM
used for logic probe readings '. [
NOTE: RFI Revision with computer in Monitor
mode. .
, (6) Measured after pressing SPACE BAR on
keyboard.
(12 ') Open~

logic Probe display

l = low
H = High
P = Pulse

21
LOGIC (MAIN) BOARD (Continued)

PIN IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC
NO. LD12 lJ)13 W14 UE3 UE4 IH UE6 UE7 UE8 UE9 UElO UEll UE12 UE13 UE14 LF2

1 H H H L L L L L L L L L L L P P
2 P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P
3 H L L P P P P P P P P L P P P P
4 L L L P P P P P P P P P P P P P

5 P H L P P P P P P P P P P P P H
6 H P L P P P P P P P P H P P H H
7 P P H P P P P P P P P P P P P P
8 L L L H H H H H H H H L L L L L

9 P P P H H H H H H H H P P P P P
10 P P H P P P P P P P P L P P P H
11 P P P P P P P P P P P P L P P H
12 P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P

13 P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P
14 P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P
15 P P P H H H H H H H H L L L P L
16 H H H L L L L L L L L H- H H H H

PIN IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC
NO. LF3 LF5 LF6 LF8 LF9 LFll LF12 UF13 LF14 tJil UH2 UH3 UH4 UH5

1 L L L L L( 13) L P P P (12) P L L L
2 P P P P P(l3) P P P P (12 ) P L P P
3 P P P P P(l3) P P P P H P L P P
4 P P P P P( 13) P P L(8,9) H P P P P P

5 P P P P P(13) P P P H P P P P P
6 P P P P P( 13) P P P L P L L P P
7 P P P P P(13) P P H L L H L P P
8 P P' P P P(l3) P L L L L L L L L

9 P P P P P(l3) P H H(8) L(14 ) L H P P P

10 P P P P P(l3) P H H H L H P P P
11 P P P P P(l3) P H H H H H P P P
12 L L L L L(13) L H H(lO) H (12) H P P P

13 P P P P P( 13) P H H(9) P (12) H H P P

14 P P P P P( 13) P H H H H H (12 ) P P
15 P P P P P(l3 ) P P P( 11 ) H H L L L
16 P P P P P(l3) P H H H H H H H

17 P P P P P( 13) P
18 H H H H H(l3) H
19 P P P P P(l3 ) P
20 P H H H H(l3 ) H

21 P H H H H(l3) H
22 L L L L L( 13) L
23 P P P P P(l3) P
24 H H H H H(l3) H

NOlt: Logic probe readings uken after just (11) Probe will show H while Loading a pro-
turning computer on (power-up) unless gram from tape.
otherwise noted. !)tit w11ti integer (12) Open.
Basic in ROM and without Auto-start ROM (13) Used only with Apple II plus.
used for 1ogi c probe readi ngs. (14) With Auto-start ROM.
IOTE: RFI Revision with cOMPuter in Monitor
Il1O de •
(8) Probe will show P while Loading a pro-
gram from tape. Logic Probe display
(9) Probe will show P while Saving a program L = Low
on tape. H = High
(10) Probe will show P while beeping the on- P = Pulse
board speaker.

22
LOGIC (MAIN) BOARD (Continued) ENCODER BOARD .

PIN IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC
NO. 1,H7 LHl0 LH12 UH13 UH14 Wl W13 ll!2 ll!3 ll!4 ll!5 ll!6

1 l P P (12) (12) P H L H H(6) L(6) P

2 H P l (12) (12) (12) H(10) P (15) H H(6) H(6) P
3 P P P H (12) (12) H(10) p (15) l l(6) H(6) P
4 H P P H H(S) H H H(.15) l (12 ) L(6) H(15 )
5 (12) P P H P (12) l(10) H(i 5) l (12) H(6) H
6 H P H H (S.12) (12) H(10) l H l l(6) H
7 P P H (12) H(S") H l P 05) l l L H
S H P l (12) l l H(9) H l H l(6) H(6)
9 P l H (12 ) P P l(9) H l H(6) l(6)
10 P L H (12) P P H H l l(61 H(61
11 P P H H P l H(9) l l H(6 H(6
12 P P H l ( 12) P H(9) H H L(6) H(6)
13 P P H H (12) P H H H H(6) H(6)
14 P P H H (12) l H H H H H(6)
15 P P P (12 ) (12) l l
16 l P H (12) H H l(2.5)
17 P P P
lS l P P
19 P P P
20 P H P
21 l P
22 P P s:
23 P P o
24 P P c
~~
25 P P C/) "tI
_"tI
26 P P ~- r-
27 P L =m
2S P L(4) "tI
r-
c:
29 P l(3) C/)
30 P H
31 P L
32 P ,p

,33 P P
34 P P
35 (12 ) P
36 (12) P
37 P P
3S l P
39 P P
40 H I, P

,.OTE: logi c probe readi ngs taken after jus t (7) low in Graphics mode.
turning computer on (power-up) unless (S) Probe will show P w~ile loading a pro-
otherwise noted. Iklit with integer gram from tape.
Basic in ROM and without Auto-st"",,t ROM (9) Probe will show P while Saving a program
used for logic probe readings. on tape.
NOTE: RFI Revision with computer in Monitor nO) Probe will show P while beeping the on-
mode. board speaker.
(1 ) Readi ng goes hi gh when a key is (11) Probe will show H while loading a pro-
pressed. gram from tape.
(2) SHIFT. CTRl. REPT and RESET keys have no (12) Open.
effect.
(3) Reading goes high when SHIFT key is . (13) Used only with Apple II plus.
(14) Wi th Auto-start ROM.
pressed. (15) R~adings taken with P and REPT keys
(4) Reading goes high when CTRl key is depressed.
pressed. . logiC Probe display
(5) Probe wi 11 show a pul se when a key is l =' low
pressed. H = High
(6) Measured after pressing SPACE BAR on P = Pulse
keyboard. , r

23
DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
CABINET LID REMOVAL

Turn the co~uter so that the back is facing

you. Place your fingers on the top of the lid
and your thUIOOS under the 11 d's outsi de edges
and press upward with thUIOOS until the 11d re- 'l'IIUMB BACK vaw or CABINET

leases from the cabinet. Sometimes this re-

qui res a lot of pressure before it releases. Figure 6
When the lid comes loose, lift it up and
back. See Figure 6.

BOTTOM VIEW

CABINET TOP REMOVAL

9$ ¥~$6
The keyboard and keyboard encoder are part of = =
the cabinet top. To remove cabinet top, re- =
= =
=
= =
move 10 Phillips screws from the cabinet =
=
=
=
=
=
bottom, four Phillips screws from the rear of = =
the computer mother board (RFI version only). 10
=
$ 0
=0 $ 5
Lf ft the cabi net top up and back to s11 de the
rear shield (RFI version only) from under the ---------------------
main board. Disconnect the 16-pin ribbon 1 2 3 4

cable from the computer mother board. Make Figure 7 $ $ $ $

sure to mark the 16-pin plug for proper place-

ment in the mother board. Replace the four
Phillips screws along with the spacer bar at
the rear of the mother board. Store the cabi-
net screws in the original threaded holes.
See Fi gure 7.

$ $:1 3

KEYBOARD AND ENGODER BOARD REMOVAL

See "Cabinet Top Removal" and remove cabinet
Figure 8
J
2 $
KEYIOAID
AND
INCODER $ 4

top. To remove keyboard and encoder board,

remove screws 1 thru 4. The keyboard and
" ~ ."". . . .
encoder board can now be removed from the Sq" •••• "

cabinet top. See Figure 8.

NOtt,: h~ NotCll
16-wire
IHbbon Ant'. Encod.r Pl •• tic iSepu·.t.or.
Co nne ct-Q r. . . . ,d

SEPARATE ENCODER FROM KEYBOARD

To separate the keyboard from the encoder \J\J'G\J\J'G\J\J'G\J\J\J\J
board, squeeze the top of the plastic
separators and ease the board past the Figure
notches. Both plastic separators must be
squeezed to allow for board removal.
Figure 9.
See
o ~,-----,~
$
14
$
13
0
BOTTOM VIEW

9 $ ¥~ $ 6
=
= =
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
POWER SUPPLY REMOVAL
=
=
= =
=
=
= =
The power SUrrlY can be removed by removing 10 $ 0 0$ 5
four screws 1 thru 14, Fi gure 10) from the
bottom. Unplug the power supply plug from the I 2 3 4
mother board and remove the power supply. Figure 10 $ $ $ $

24
DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (Continued)
POWER SUPPLY CASE BOTTOM REMOVAL
Remove 10 Phillips screws from the sides of
the power supply case bottom. Use a small
blade screw-dr'lv-e r to pry the case bottom
from the sides and top of the power supply
case.
NOTE: 01 der uni ts may use ei ght screws and
two pop- rivet washers to hol d the bottom. Use
needle-nose pliers to hold the washers and
drill the pop-rivet washers in the center. use
5/32" drill bit. Replace the pop-rivet Fi gure 11.
washers after servicing the power supply. See
Figure 11.

GltOMMlj1'

POWER SUPPLY BOARD REMOVAL

See the "Power Supply Case Bottom Removal" and
U I
lour;r;zr; 'roOtTH£1t TO
REMOVE OR t~9I!:RT

OUTSIDE I1tl' Al.

/ C".'"
OROMl1ET

remove bottom. Unplug the wires going to

plugs Nand L. Squeeze and remove the DC
power cord grol!lllet from the chassis. Remove
six Phill ips screws from the board and 11ft
the board from the case. See Figures 12 and Figure 12
13.

I ,
h ~
EB EB pow""
o
.
EB
,
EB
.
EB
W

b
SOCKt:T

olt-orr
S'oflTCH
c
~~
en",
MOTHER BOARD REMOVAL FROM BOTTOM OF CHASSIS -",
:- r-
RFI VERSION Figure 13 =m
",
Remove the power plug from the mo ther bo~ rd r-
o c:
(squeeze the front and back of the plug and o
4
5 en
lift up). Remove speaker plug from back (pull
up). Remove four Phillips screws (l thru 4. o
6
Fi gure 14) from the back of the board. Pi nch
in the plastic retainer tab on the five board o
'I
standoffs (5 thru 9. Figure 14) to see-saw the
board past each retainer tab notch. Carefully
see-saw the board up the standoffs until it is
free. CAUTION: Use small steps to avoid
damaging the board.
o~

Figure 14

OLDER VERSIONS
Remove the power pl ug from the mother board o o
o
4
(squeeze the front and back of the pl ug and 1
2
lift up). Remove speaker plug from jack (pull o
up). Remove 1/4" nut and star washer. Make J
sure insulation washer on bottom of 1/4" stud <>-C--+-I/." NUT

is retained for reinstallation. Pinch in the

plastic retainer tab on all six of the board
standoffs to see-saw the board past each
retainer tab notch. Carefully see-saw the V "tAKER
JM:K
board up the standoffs until it is free. []
CAUTION: Use small steps to avoid damaging the 6 5 ~
o o
board. See Figure 15.

'Figure 15
25
 Ie PI NOUTS, TERMINAL G
1316B 814 3 8m NE558N
1140 8141 8144 MC6!17PIMCIT97P LM555CN 1 VGG
OUTPUT 1 QA QO "OUTPUT
I A1 Vee 2' Vee 111 GNO v+ 1 NC
, A6 AS Zl TRI GGER DISCHARGE 1 TI MING TI MING 11 I NC
A o
, AS A9 12 OUTPUT THRESHOLD
, TRIG TRIG" • 01
CSJl1 CO NTROL A D
RESET VOLTAGE , 02
• AI
, A3 ffi1ll UB2 CONTROL illll OUTPUT • 03
TI ME DELAY VOLTAGE
AID" IENCOOER BOAROI 1 04
• Al TOP VIEW 5 Vee GNO 11
1 Al CS11! NE555N
• OS
• AD
07 11 GNO Vee • TRIG ~RIG 11
B • NC
• 00 06 " TRIGGER DISCHARGE 10 GN O
1 TI MING TI MING 10

OUTPUT
10 01 OS " OUTPUT OUTPUT THRESHOLD B C 11 cr:
11 01 CONTROL
04 " • RESET OUTPUT I QB QC 'OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
12 GNO 03 Il UAI3. UB3 UH13
• GNO TIMER QUAD TIMER
UA5, UF3, UF5, UF6. TOP VIEW TOP VIEW
un. UF9. um UH3. UH4, UH5
ROM UHIO, UHll THREE STATE
TOP VIEW TRANSCEIVER H HEX 8UFFER
TOP VIEW TOP VIEW
AM15LSI51PC 74LSI 38PC SN74LSI39N 74LSI53N
1 03 Vee 16 Vee 16 Will 1 IG Vee 16 ENABLE 1 AE 'Icc 16 1 CLU

DATA '01 04 " 00 11 2G 11 ENA8LE INPU T , SI BE " ENABLE 1 CL~

SELECT ', IIAB SELECT
INPUTS , 01 OUTPUT {
05" DATA iii " 2A "} SELECT
, A3
SO " ~r~JT 1 A

• DO
06 Il INPUTS mil • I YO lB Il
• A2
83 Il
INPUT • B
INPUT

DATA ( '
0712 OJ 12 'lYl no 11 , Al 82 12 DATA 'C
INPUT
OUTPUT • Vi 04 11 OUIPUTS • 1Y2 mil • AD
BI 11 • 0
OUTPUTS
ENABLE 1 S A
B 1:"1'SELECT
DATA 1 07 05 10 1 1Y3 lY2 10 OUTPUT 1 AI BO 10 ENABLE 1 P

• GNO
1 GNO • GNO 06 • • GNO m. • GNO Bl • OUTPUT I GND
UA9 UAll , UBIO. UI13 UF1 2. UFIl. UFl UCI. UElITHRU UEl 3
8 TO I LINEMULTIPLEXER UDI !
DUAL 0 TYPE FLI P/FLOP UH2. UHll DUAL 2 TO 4 LINE DECODER DUAL 4 TO I LINE 4 BII
TOP VI EW WITH PRESET AND CLEAR 3 TO 8 LI NE DECODER TOP VIEW MULTIPLEXER WITH (
- TOP VIEW ' TOP Vltw 74lS194AN TOP VIEW
SN7ILSI94AN
74LS174N SN74S175N 7ILSI94APC SN74S195N
1 CLEAR Vee It1 1 CLEAR
AlB
Vee 16 I CLEAR Vet 16 SELECT I
1 CLEAR Vet 16 SHIFT
OUTPUT' IQ 6Q "OUTPUT RIGHT 1 R OA 11 IA
OA "
SERIAL SERIAL { '
INPUTS , ii INPUT { : IB

PA~:~:ETL ,
, 10 60 " OB " PARALLEL 08 "
50 Il OC Il OUTPUTS OC Il OUTPUTS IT
• 10 [: • A
INPUTS
OUTPUT' lQ SQ 11 OUTPUT 00 12 , B 00 12 2A
PARALLEL
INPUT INPUT { :
• 3D
40 11 • CLOCK 11
• C
00 11

OUTPUT 1 3Q 4Q 10 OUTPUT SHIFT 1L SI !OJ MODE 1 0 CLOCK 10

LEFT CONTROL
SHIFTi
• GND CLOCK' ~;~~ATL • ,-GN
__O_ __ SO~' INPUTS • GNO LOAD I GNO

UB5. UBI UAIO, UB4.UB9 UCl UI

HEX 0 TYPE 4 81T BIDIRECTIONAL 4 81T PARALLEL UI
fliP/flOP WITH CLEAR SHIFT REGISTER SHIFT REGISTER U
TOP VIEW TOP VIEW lOP VIEW
QUAD
• GNO THREE
SN74LS151N
1 03
UBI
Vee III
QUAD 0 TYPE
FliPIFLOP WITH CLEAR
, 02 TOP VIEW
DATA 04 "
INPUTS , 01

iJ" : W
OS" DATA

: 10"
06 Il INPUTS
• 00 r---------------------------------------,
: lOGIC : POWER SUPPLY
07 11
DATA {' Y
OU TPUTS. Vi
I EBC ~ 8 BOARDS 1
j I~ ! IOENT , 0 100
011
0 12
I r.-;-;) " II • ECB
: G ' 1) 1
A ") DATA
e
• 0 • 0
ENABLE 1 S B 1:
SELECT
10 , 12: I" , 0
O il

• GND
I
I
i
QI THRU Q6
BOnOM VIEW
6
1
UA1. UA12. UAI 4.
9
•
6
1
., UA9
II
10 I
•
I

i QI. Q3. Q4 K AG
G ICI
10
10
• 0
10
0 I'

0 11
60 0 16
BOnOM SCRI BOnOM
UHI4
8 TO I LINE THREE : ~::"U;~RU UB 14. UCll. TOP VIEW : VIEW FRONT VIEW T2
:
l ___________ _um.
VIEW
STATE MULT IPLEXER
TOP VIEW ___ UC14. U01._________________
UH I
!E~~~~ ;: BOnOM VIEW
I ____ _ _ ----------~-------- ---------- --- -------------- --

26
 Ie PINOUT DEFINITIONS
A•••••••••••••••••.•••.•.•.. Add re s s RAS •••••••••••••• Row Address Strobe
AKO ••••••••• Address Keyboard Output RDY ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Ready
CE ••••••••••••••••••••• • Chi p Enable R/W •••••••••••••••••••••• Read Write
CS ..•••...•••.••..•••••• Chip Select WR ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• • Wrl te
CAS ••••••••••• Column Address Strobe X••••••••••••..•..••••• X Coordinate
D ••••••••••• , •••••••••••••••••• Data y ...................... y Coordinate
E .•..••.......•.............• Enable (»0 ••••••••••••••••••••••• Phase Ze ro
IRQ ••••••••••••••• lnterrupt Request Gl ........................ Phase One
NMI •••..••••• Non-Maskable Interrupt

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

1. Use an isolation transformer for servicing.

2. Maintain AC line voltage at rated input.
3. Remove AC power from the computer before servicing or installing electrostatically sen-
sitive devices. Examples of typical ES devices are integrated circuits and semicon-
ductor "chip" components.
4. Use extreme caution when handling the printed circuit boards. Some semiconductor de-
vices can be damaged easily by static electricity. Drain off any electrostatic charge
on your body by touching a known earth ground. Wear a commercially available discharg-
ing wrist strap device. This should be removed prior to applying power to the unit
under test.
I:
5. Use a grounded-tip, low voltage soldering iron • . o
o
6. Use an isolation (times 10) probe on scope. ~.
tJ)~

7. Do not remove or install boards, floppy disk drives, printers, or other peripherals -~
~- r-
with computer AC power On. =m
~
8. Do not use freon-propelled sprays. These can generate electrical charges sufficient to r-
c:
damage semiconductor devices. tJ)

9. This computer is equipped with a grounded three~pronged AC plug. This plug must fit
into a grounded AC power outlet. Do not defeat the AC plug safety feature.
10. Periodically examine the AC power cord for damaged or cracked insulation.
11. The computer cabinet is equipped with vents to prevent heat build-up. Never block,
cover, or obstruct these vents.
12. Instructions shoul d be given, especially to chfl dren, that objects should not be
dropped or pushed into the vents of the cabinet. This coul d cause shock or equiplllent
damage.
13. Never expose the computer to water. If exposed to water turn the uni t off. Do not
place the computer near possible water sources.
14. Never leave the computer unattended or plugged into the AC outlet for long periods of
time. Remove AC plug from AC outlet during lightning storms.
15. Do not allow anything to rest on AC power cord.
16. Unplug AC power cord from outlet before cleaning computer.
17. Never use liquids or aerosols directly on the computer. Spray on cloth and then apply
to the computer cabinet. Make sure the computer is disconnected from the AC power line.

27
 to.) r
. -CD
0
C)
n
3::
>-
Z
CD
0
>-
;;0
0

PIN 1
•
%
0
UB5

:E
D
i.
:e...
..
D
~

I
.,.
7
0
it

.
Trace LOCATION GUIDE

s:
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c/)"
A Howard W . Samsl§jli.u;hSW Phota
-"
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"r-
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C/)

...

A Howard W. Sam. liIIljBiiiJ.Uai Photo tftCOD-ER BOARD

29
 r·······--··--·----·.·--.-----·----·.·-------·-------·.---------------.... --.-------.-------.. ----.. -.-
• POWER SUPPLY
••
• OBI
••
II
Up·IO
PI !2 r---------,
•1
i0290mA
2O'l :V:O
I
I
AC I
I
I
I
I

H2
15QK
C24
47p.F

mv
SELECT

64mA

RIO
10

l2 H11
.56

R5
C6 1000
47p.F H3
150K

CAUTION:
BE SURE TO USE
AN ISOLATION
TRANSFORMER FOR
SERVICING THE
POWER SUPPLY

H2P
56

RI9 05
H25 1N4606
lOOK CIS H23 R21 56
H24 .22 2700 12K
2700 2%
2% CI7
4.97V(C)

4.97V(C)
EE PINOUTS, TERMINAL
GUIDES AND SCHEMATIC
NOTES PAGES 11, 26.

L __ ••• ____ • _____ • ______ • __ • ___________ ••• __ ••• ___ •• __ • ____ • __ •••• ____ • _________ • _______ •••• _. ______ • ______ • ___________ • __________ ••

A PHOTOFACT STANDARD NOTATION SCHEMATIC

WITH 'i'.'illil.,.,.1
© Howard W . Sam. & Co., Inc . 1'184 POWER SUPPLY BOARD

30
 "'
T1----......,,~

Rl

VORl

L R5 R10 R9 R7 R16 R13 R12 R14 R15 R21 R22 R24

C24 C9 03 C8 02 08 010 09 07 06 C16 C15 L8

~:~~~~\\
C4
\\\ \ I / / //::: L7

C3 C21

DBl

C1

L3 L6

." C6
0
E
"'
~
C23/ ./' /' // / / I / / I \ \ \ \ \ Zl

.
\I)
c:
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r-
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g, L2/ / / / / I / / I \ \ \ L5
0
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, .
,a C25 01 012 C7 C26 011 05 04
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0
snld 11'11 S13COW
31dd'l
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CD
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c
>
I KEYBOARD ENCODER I - LATCH~rl IIULnPUXER
DATA
TRI STAlI OATA- 1~SCEIVER IIICRD-
PROCESSOR
TRI STATE
HU BUFFERS
AD I
I
ROilS om 1
~
~ CONTROL
~
~
;11:1 LINES COJROL
> TRI STATE ~ LIlIES ROil
SElECT
3: IIULnPUXER

TA

-1
Di

-ADO
ADDER IIULTIPLUERS RAil
ADD
RAIlS

Ja.
LATCH
r- ,--LATCHED-
DATA
CHARACTER
GENERATOR
ROM
~ VIDEO
GENERATOR
CIRCUITS -1 VIDEO
OUTPUT
KI4
COMPOSITE
VIDEO

SE~ECT
' -ADO TRI STIJE RAil saECT
. ~
MULTIPlEXER CIRCUIT
K13
CASSETTE TRI STATE 01
I'
DATA IN IIULTlPUXER
" QUAD
TROl
lI~ES

~;- I TIMER
J l AD

I
-ADH OECODER
11 COlOR
KIllER
J
- FlIPIFLOP -l
---+ K13 A
AUDIO
OUT
I
CASSEm
DATA OUT

LATCH
AO~
CONTROL
SYNC LINES
CIRCUITS

'~'""Mru .
I
~

00---.
ADD ---i:ONTROl-
LINES
PERIPHERAlS
AD~ DATA
~
---

GENERATES TIMING
GENERATOR PULSES FOR AlL
CIRCUITS ADa-i MULTIPLEXER tOEV;----"
 NUMERIC PAD
All VIDEO CIRCUIT 2
51 52

SEE MAIN SCHEMATIC

L-_t.-J..._-+_L-_!-4.---Y6 SEE UB6 LDO UAJ PIN 1 PAGp7
PIN 23 17 UA5
SEE MAIN SCHEMATIC
~ LOI ROM
UA3 PIN 5 PAGEl7
18
SEE MAIN SCHEMATIC
LD2 UA3 PIN 10 PAGE 37
L......._t.-J..._ -+---<L-_!-..!--- Y7 ~f~ ¥f6 19
L03 SEE MAIN SCHEMATIC
~ 20 UAJPIN 11 PAGE37
L04 SEE MAIN SCHEMATIC
21 UA3 PIN 12 PAGE 37
L......._~J..._+---<L-_!-..!-_ _ Y8 ~f~ ¥r LOS
22
NC

aL- NC
SP
NC
L-+--!._4-1--~-1---Y9 SEE UB6 PIN 26
~ NC
' - - - - X 8 SEE UB6 PIN 32 13
~ 23
NC
' -- - -- -- X7 SEE UB6PIN 33
~
L - - -- -- - - - - X 6 SEE UB6 PIN 34
~
L _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ X5 SEE UB6PIN 35
A7
~
>-
7
VA
14
VB
15
VC
16

- 11.86VIAI 4.97V

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SEE MAIN SCHEMATIC

All VIDEO CIRCUIT 1 BASE Of Q6 COLOR
I ~ILLER PAGE 36

..
)0..-4-- _ SEE MAIN
L _ _ _~-+JZ.____ ~~~~~~I~
Rl3
000 ~

4.97V(AI

SEE MAIN
SCHEMATIC
UC13 PIN 11
~

LINE IDENTIFICATIONS ASSIGNED FOR REFERENCE

CABLING:
HEAVY LINE REDUCES
USE OF MUlTIPLE LINES

LINE DEFINITIONS ON PAGE 14.

AL TERNATEKEYBOARD w/ENCODER & NUMERIC KEY PAD
33
 I

,
I

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1
9 .l2Y
l ~7 e ~~~T OF 74S861
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CABLING:
HEAVY LINE REDUCES
USE OF MULTIPLE LINES
LINE IDENTIFICATIONS ASSIGNED fOR REFERENCE
-
~EE PINOUTS, TERMINAL
GUIDES AND SCHEMATIC

~:v
NOTES PAGES 11, 26.

•~m OF 741S32PC

_~';,~Y~ 14
1SIFT 5
I Slin 5

A PHOTOfACT S TANDA RD NO T
ATI N
0 SCHEMATIC
WITH hi';Aiiil·t.ii'
@ Howard W . Sam. & Co., Inc . lQ64 , lOGIC (MAIN) BOARD SEE LINE DEFINITIOr
34
 Uf9 MAY I DO
2P
000 2.SIV [0 LoO
11
RAO I: l.86V
DOl P • PART OF
RAI Ii l.84V 13 UB5 251V P Lol
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RA2 I~ l.65V 2 P P LATCH2.5IV
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RA3 P l.87V • 9
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9
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AM AM AM AM AM AM
9016
NC
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6 9016 9016 9016 9016 9016
8242
P I 70V RAM
EPC EPC EPC EPC EPC EPC EPC 1m9 l.21V 7
ROM RA5 RAM RAM RAM RAM RAM RAM NC
S ' RAM
P SOFT 5 ~ 4,87V
RA6 131.79V
I
8
RA6A --_2
4,97V
H
15 M2V 14 P
P
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12
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7
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01 oi 03 04 05 06 07
CASSETTE
DATA IN
RAO I~ 2 P

RAI I~ l.86V
l.59V 2 P J14 GAME 4.97V
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9
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X5 SEE UB6 PIN 35 - 15.14V
~
VA
14
VB
15
VC
16
NC PART O~·91VIB)
UI

C6
.1

~
SEE MAIN SCHEMATIC
All VIDEO CIRCUIT I BASE Of Q6 COLOR
1 ~ lllER PAGE 36
.97VIBI COLOR REF:--------~

RM
2OOO
H2 _"I"'---..-_H )0--1-,....-- SEE MAIN
SCHEMATIC
133 UBI2 PIN I
2000 ~

4.97VIA)

SEE MAIN
SCHEMATIC
UCI 3 PIN II
~

LINE IDENTIfiCATIONS ASSIGNED fOR REfERENCE

CABLING:
HEAVY LINE REDUCES
USE OF MULTIPLE LINES
181

SEE LINE DE FINITIONS ON PAGE 14.

PAD ALTERNATE '.K EYBOARD w/ENCO DER & NUMERIC KEY PAD
33
POWER SUPPl Y BOARO A Howard W. Sam. @ijAiIiiU4j1 Photo

6
 R2 R3l R8 R28 R6 R4 T3 T2 R19 R20 R23 R32
R3 "'-
'" ""- "- \ \ I I \ I \

Rll

T1

Rl

VORl
/
L ----
R5 Rl0 R9 R7 R16 R13 R12 R14 R15 R21 R22 R24
 C24 C9 03 C8 02 08 010 09 - 01 06 C16 C15 L8
.,
II
" " " \. \
" \ \ \ I I /

C5

C4

C3

DB1

Cl

L3

-a
C6 --PAlCl'~~.-
-~; ~=jyJ~ ~- - .• . .~ ,:6 tfi.-"~C19
0
E
m
:;0 C23
.
VI
c:
-a
r-
Fl
0( '
w L2
0
> C25 01 012 C7 C26 011
-
Co)
:;0
0
snld 11'11 Sl300W
3lddV
r----------·.·----··-·········----.-···.·.-------·.··-------------.-..... --.-------.--.. -------.-----~.~~~~~.. '_.
: 'POWEI SUPPLY
••
•
••
OBI
KINO
L1

• --------, , 64mA
!12OVACm ,,,
.ca
29OmA ,,
,
R2
150K

C3
,O()22~
mv
SELECT

64mA NOTE: VOLTAGES FOR

QI AND Q2 ARE
REFERENCED TO
EMITTER OF QI

12

C6 C25
47p.F R3
150K

CAUTION:
BE SURE TO USE
AN ISOLATION
TRANSFORMER FOR
SERVICING THE
POWER SUPPLY

4.97V(C)

RI9 05 04
R25 1N4606
lOOK CII R23 56
R21
R24 .22 2100 12K
2700 2%
2"1. C17
4.91V(C)

4.91V(C)

EE PINOUTS, TERMINAL
GUIDES AND SCHEMATIC
NOTES PAGES 11, 26.

L ••• _____________________________________ ••• ________ • ______ •• _•••••• _ •••• _ ••• __________________ •• _________________ • __ • _______ • ________________ ,

A PHOTOfACT STANDARD NOTATION SCHEMATIC

WITH iji'j'Yiii,i'·' ii
@ Howord W. Som. & Co . , Inc. 1'184 POWER SUPPLY BOARD

30
 L5

NOTE: VOLTAGES FOR

QI AN DQ2 ARE
REFERENCED TO
EMmER OF QI
RIO
10

Rll
.56

R4
27
(")
2W (")
•
......
•
••
•I• 3:
I o
r-------- ------- ----"'
I
c
•
I ~>
: QI
·
I
I
IK3
Cf)"'O

-m
"'0
r
"'0
r
c:
Cf)
e25 C38
08 .001 .001
L6

R14
270

I
~CI
04
IN4606
!•
•
C~ C~ll r----;~~;-~;-E-~~~~i;-;~~-;~------l
A7,J) I
: 4.97V~BI :
: 1: CI SOURCE l
R\3
I • lj!F •
: L ___ •••••••••••·________ ••• ________ • .J
270 L ____________________________________________________________ ,

~----------------------------------------------~II ~~~~
CI9
1000j!F

POWER SUPPLY BOARD

COMPUTERFACTS·OF·THE·MONTH SET NO. CF1 FOLDER CC·1 7

 Ie PINOUTS, TERMINAL GUIDES &
2513
.
23168 1243 1245 NE551N
1240 1242 1244 oPI304UN MC6U7PlMtIT97P LM555tN 1 VGG Vee l'
OUTPUT 1 QA Qo I. OUTPUT
I A7 Vee 2' GNo Y+ I NC NC Zl
I
2 A6 AI Zl TRIGGER DISCHARGE I TIMING TIMING II ) NC A9 12
A o
) AS A9 l2 OUTPUT THRESHOLD , 01 Mn
) TRIG TRIG I'
, A4 ffi II RESET
CONTROL A o I 02 A7 20
VQLTAGE
1 A3 ffi 20 UIZ , CONTROL OUTPUT 6 03 A6 1.
TIME DelAY VOLTAGE
6 A2 AID 19 (ENCODER BOARD)
TOP VIEW :5 Vee GNo 12
AS I,
1 Al CS211 NE555N • OS A4 11
OFFSEI
NUL
I AD 07 11 GNo Va: • TRIG ~IG 11 • NC A3 16
B
, 00 06 16 TRIGGER DISCHARGE INVER
10 GNo INPUT
1 TIMING TIMING 10
01 05 II OUTPUT OUTPUT THRESHOLD B C
10 liCE AI " NON
OUTPUT
11 02 CONTROL INV j
04 " VOLTAGE OUTPUT 1 QB QC • OUTPUT 12 VOO NC 1) INPUt
12 GNo 03 Il '---:U"'H':':13----' UA5
UAI3, UI3
1 GNo TIMER QUAD TIMER ROM
UA5. UF3. Uf5. Uf6. TOP VIEW TOP VIEW TOP VIEW
Ufl. Uf9, UfIl UK3. UH4. UH5
ROM UKIO. UHII THREE STm
TOP VIEW TRANSCEIVER H HEX BUFfER
TOP VIEW TOP VIEW
AM25LSl51PC 74LS13IPC SN74LS139N 74LSI53N 74LSI61AN
I 03 Vee 16 Va: 16 00iU I IG Vee 16 ENABLE 1 AE Vee I' 1 CLEAR Va: 16

DATA 2 02 04 II 0015
SELECT
I IA 2C " ENABLE INPUT I SI
SELECT
iE II ENABLE I CLOCK ::N "OUTPUT
INPUTS ) 01

, DO
OS" DATA
06 Il INPUTS
0."
OlD
OUTPUT { ) IB

, IYo
2A
2B D
I'}
SELECT
) A3

, A!
SO
B3 Il
l' ~~~JT ) A OA "
OB Il
INPUT ' B
INPUT OUTPU

DATA {' Y
0712 0112 1 IYI 210 12 l Al B2 12
INPUT
DATA l C
OC 12 I
OUTPUT 6 Vi ,iYZ , AO !

~t~tCT
04 II OUTPUTS mil BI 11 6 0 00 11
OUTPUTS i
ENABLE 1 S : :,:J' 1 07 OSlO lin m 10 OUTPUT 1 A2 BO 10 ENABLE 1 P T 10 ENABLe
I
I GNo 1 GNO I GNo Os • , GNo m. 1 GNO BZ • OUTPUT 1 GNo LOAC •
L-"U"'A9:-----l UAll. UBIO. Ul13 Uf12. UFI3, Uf2 Uti. UEllTKRU um UOll THRU U014
8 TO I LINE MULTIPLEAER DUAL 0 TYPE fllPIFLOP UK2. UKI2 DUAL 2 TO 4 LINE DECODER DUAL 4 TO I LINE 4 BIT OECAOE COUNTER
TOP VIEW WITH PRESET AND CLEAR TOP VIEW MULTIPLEXER WITH CLEAR
3 TO _~6~NifE~coOER
-TOP VIEW 74LSI94AN TOP VIEW TOP VIEW
SN74LSI94AN
74LSI74N SN74S175N 74LSI94APC SN74S195N 74LSZ57AH
AlB
I CLEAR Vee 16 1 CLEAR Vee 16 1 CLEAR Va: 16
Va: 16
SElECT J
SHIFT
OUTPUT 2 IQ 6Q II OUTPUT RIGHT I R OA II I J OA II
SERIAL SERIAL
INPUTS { ) K INPUT {:

PA~:~:~
) 10 DB lA
60 " OB I' PARALLel
, 20 50 Il OC Il OUTPUTS , A DC Il OUTPUrS
(: B
INPUTS
OUTPUT 1 2Q 5Q 12 OUTPUT I C 00 12 00 12
PARALLEL I
• 3D 40 II • 0 INPUT 'C 0011
CLOCK 11

OUTPUT 1 3Q 4Q 10 OUTPUT SHIFT 1L SI lO} MODE 7 0 CLOCK 10

LEFT CONTROL SHIFTi
1 GNO CLOCK , ~:~~~L 1 GNo SO • INPUTS 1 GNO
LOAD
'-------'
UB5, UBI UAIO, UII, UI9 UCZ - UAI. UA!,
HEX 0 TYPE 4 BIT BIDIRECTIONAL 4 BIT PARALLEL UI6, U17.
FLlPIfLOP WITH CLEAR SHIFT REGISTER SHIFT REGISTER UtIZ, un
TOP VIEW TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW QUAD 2 TO I LINE
THREE STATE MULTIPlEXER
1 GNO TOP VIEW
SN74LSZ51N
UBI 74Wl
I 03 Vee 16
QUAD 0 TYPE OUTPUT 1 52
FLIP/flOP WITH CLEAR
I 02 04 II TOP VIEW
DATA I B2
INPUTS I 01
OS" DATA

101.' lUI'
) A!
06 Il INPUTS
, DO r---------------------------------------, ------------------------------------------------------~

LOGlt OUTPUT' SI
07 12
POWER SUPPlY
DATA {' Y 10AROS I , Al

~· G
OUTPUTS 6 Vi
EBC
2
I
,
Il
12
11
I
II
I' IOENT 10 100
oil
6 BI
, Il e' CB '0 012
ENABLE 1 S
A 11) DATA
B 10 SELECT G
QiTHRU Q6
,
I

1
10

1
•
1
I 12
11
10 G
III • 0
) 0
20
10
10
Oil
0 I. CARRY 7 co
• GNO t , QI, Q3, Q4 011 IN
BOTTOM VIEW UA!, UAI2. UAI4,
I, • KAG ItI 10
016 1 GNO
UKI4 UII.UBZ. UA9
TOP VIEW
BOTTOM
VIEW
sm BOTTOM
• 0

I TO I LINE THREE UBll THRU U114. UCll, FRONT VIEW T2 U(11

STATE MULTIPLEXER UC13, UC14. U02. UHI VIEW BOTTOM VIEW 4 BIT FUll
TOP VIEW TOP VIEW TOP 1
I ____ __ ----------~-------------------------------------

26
 I MINAL GUIDES & SCHEMATIC NOTES
2513

OUTPUT
I

I NC

• 01
VGG

NC
.
Vee ".

NC Zl

A9 "
A8 II
I[]"
I
I
•
,
S

7
IS
II
II
,
10

I
SY6502 1041
-
UB3. UB4, UB5 I Vss RES '0 I NC xo 40
s 02 Al !O IENCODER BOARDI
TOP VIEW ! ROY 02 100UTPUT I NC XI 19
OUTPUT , OJ A6 to
OUTPUT I 01 SO lS I NC X2 lS
7 04 A5 II
MC174ICP • iifti 00 17 INPUT • AKO XJ 17
• 05 A,4 17
OFFSET I NC I s NC NC 16 S NC X4 16
NUL
, NC AJ 16
,NMi NC IS , jj§ X5 IS
10 GNO Vee 1
A2 IS
7 SYNC 788 X6 14
II CE AI " , OUTPUT • Vee DO II I jjj Xl II
OUTPUT 12 VOO NC IS
, AO 01 !! , B6 X8 II
UA5
ROM
• GND s OFF SEN STROBE
SCHEMATIC NOTES
TOP VIEW
'------' NUL 10 AI 02 II 10 BI DElAY JI
UKlJ IMS __ Circuitry not used in some versions
OP AM P
TOP VIEW
II A2 OJ 10 II 84 Vee JO
- - - Circuitry used in some versions
II A3 04 " II iii SHIFT " e See parts list
74LSI6IAH
Vee 16
SH74166H
SER IAL
Il A4 05 " CONTROL " *+- Nominal value
Ground
I CLEAR Vee 16 06 II "Bi VGG 77
INPUT " A5
Item numbers in rectangles appear in the alignment/a.d just-
! CLOCK ~r:N IS OUTPUT I A " A6
01 ,. " GNO
DATA
Y9 ,.
ment instructions. o
INPUT .. 8
I A OA "

OB IS
I B
• C QH "
16 A7

17 AI
AI5 "
AU 14
16 STROBE
OUT
17 YO
YI "

Y7 "
Supply voltages maintained as shown at input.
Voltages measured with digital meter.
o
OUTPUT
OATA s C OC 12 s D G 12 II A9 AI3 Zl IIYl Y6 Zl Terminal Identification may not be found on unit.
Voltages and Waveforms taken with Integer Basic in ROM

ENABLE 7 P
, 0 00 II

T 10 ENABLE
· r~~~~T
7 CLOCK
F II

E 10
to AIO

!O All
AI 2 "

VSS II
to Y2

!O YJ
Y5 "
Y4 II
and in Monitor mode unless noted . Waveforms taken with ~
o
triggered scope and SweepfTime switch in Calibrate position, c
UHI UB6
I GNO LOAO , ClEAR. scope input set for DC coupling on " 0 " reference voltage
~»
I GND
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACE
UDII THRU UDI4 UAJ TOP VIEW IENCOOER BOARDI waveforms . Switch to AC input to view waveforms after DC
4 BIT OECAO E COUNTER I BIT SHIFT
en"'C
WITH CLEAR REGISTER reference is measured when necessary . Each waveform is 9 _"'C
TOP VI EW TOP VIEW ~- r-
cm width with DC reference voltage given at the bottom line =m
14LS251AN of each waveform . Time in J-I.sec . per cm, given with pop "'C
AlB SH74LS259H
reading at the end of each waveform . r-
SELECT I Vee 16
STR- Vee 16
c:
BE "
9334PC
Resistors are 1/2W or less, 5% unless noted. en
LATtH [ : A
IB SElECT I Value in ( ) used in some versions.
4A ")
4B " INPUT G " ENABLE
PUTS IY
• QO o Il ~:TA NOTE: Logic probe readings taken after just turning com-
4Y 12
s QI Q7 II
puter on (power-up) unless otherwise noted . Unit with
3A II) INPUT OU TPUT
, Q2 Q6 II
integer BASIC in ROM and without Auto-start ROM
2Y JB 10 OUTPUT used for logic probe reading s.
3Y •
7 Q3 Q5 10 NOTE: RFI Revision with computer in Monitor mode.
I GNO
I GND Q4 • (1) Reading goes high when a key is pressed.
UAI. UA9.
UB6. UB7. UFI4 (2) SHIFT, CTRL, REPT and RESET keys have no ef-
UCI2. un I BIT ADDRESSABLE LATCH fect.
TOP VIEW A •
QUAD 2 TO I LINE PORT
THREE STATE MULTIPLEXER B (3) Reading goes high when SHIFT key is pressed .
TOP VIEW AM9016EPC PORT
MK41l6N-3GP
(4) Reading goes high when CTRL key is pressed .
74LS2I3PC MCM41l68P20 (5) Probe will show a pulse when a key is pressed .
OUTPUT I 52 Vee 16 I - 5V GND 16 (6) Measured after pressing SPACE BAR on keyboard .
! B2 BJ " ! DATA CAS IS
(7) Low in Graphics mode.
I A2
(8) Probe will show P while Loading a program from tape.
A3 " I ViR OATA "
(9) Probe will show P while Saving a program on tape.
OUTPUT' 51 53 "OUTPUT • RAS A6 Il (10) Probe will show P while beeping the on-board speaker.
S AI A4 II s A5 A2 12 (11) Probe will show H while Loading a program from tape.
011
SO 100
011 , BI B4 II
(12) Open .
, A4 Al II
.0
• 0

1 0
• 0 0
014
lJ (13) Used only with Apple II plus.
CARRY 7 CO 54 10 OUTPU T 7 A3 AO 10
! 0 70
olS IN (14) With Auto-start ROM .
10 CHIP • I
I LG_NO_ _ _C..J4 ' g~~RY
6 0 0 16
I +12V +5V , DISABLE (15) Readings tak en with P and REPT keys depressed.
II TiR
T2 U[)4
4 BIT FULL ADDER
UC3 THRU UCIO Logic Probe display
BonOM VIEW U03 THRU UDIO
TOP VIEW UEl THRU UElO L = Low
RAM
TOP VIEW UFl4 H = High
TRANSCEIVER
TOP VIEW P = Pulse

COMPUTERFACTS·OF·THE·MO NTH SET NO. CF1 FOLDE R CC 1 11