Bab 4 Programs and Apps Productivity, Graphics, Security and Other Tools

PROGRAMS AND APPS :
PRODUCTIVITY, GRAPHICS, SECURITY

AND OTHER TOOLS
Objectives Overview
Describe how an
Differentiate among
Identify the general operating system
the ways you can
categories of interacts with
acquire programs and
programs and apps applications and
apps
hardware
Identify the key

Identify key features
features of graphics
of productivity
and multimedia
applications
applications
Objectives Overview
Identify the uses of Identify the purpose of

personal interest software used in
applications communications
Identify the key features Identify the key features

of security tools of file and disk
management tools
Programs and Apps
• A program, or software, consists of a series of related
instructions, organized for a common purpose, that tells the
computer what tasks to perform and how to perform them
• An application, or app, sometimes called application software,
consists of programs designed to make users more productive
and/or assist them with personal tasks
Programs and Apps
Programs and Apps
• An operating system is a set of programs that coordinates all the
activities among computer or mobile device hardware
• System software
Obtaining Software
• Software is available in a variety of forms:
Retail Custom Web app
Mobile web
Mobile app Open source
app
Shareware Freeware Public domain

Installing Software
• Installing software is the process of setting up the software to
work with a computer, printer, and other hardware.
• During installation of software or before the first use, a program
or app may ask you to register and/or activate the software.
• Many desktop and mobile apps use an automatic update feature,
where the updates can be configured to download and install
automatically. With web apps, by contrast, you always access the
latest version of the software.
Productivity Applications
• Productivity applications can assist you in becoming more
effective and efficient while performing daily activities at work,
school, and home
Word
Presentation Spreadsheet Database Note taking
processing
Calendar and
Project Personal
contact Accounting Legal
management finance
management
Tax Document Support Enterprise

preparation management services computing
• With productivity applications, users often:
Create a Edit a Format a Save a Distribute

project project project project a project
• Word processing
software allows users
to create and
manipulate documents
• Clip art is a collection
of drawings, photos,
and other images
• Presentation
software allows
users to create
visual aids for
presentations to
communicate ideas,
messages, and
other information
to a group
• Spreadsheet software allows users to organize data in
rows and columns and perform calculations
• A database is a collection of data organized in a manner that
allows access, retrieval, and use of that data
• Database software allows users to create, access, and manage
a database
• Note taking software is an application that enables users to
enter typed text, handwritten comments, drawings, or sketches
anywhere on a page
• Calendar and contact management software is an application
that helps you organize your calendar, keep track of contacts, and
share this information with other devices or users
• A software suite is a collection of individual programs available
together as a unit
• Project management software is an application that allows a
user to plan, schedule, track, and analyze the events, resources,
and costs of a project
• Accounting software is an application that helps businesses of all
sizes record and report their financial transactions
• Personal finance software is a simplified accounting application
that helps home users and small/home office users balance their
checkbooks, pay bills, track personal income and expenses, verify
account balances, transfer funds, track investments, and evaluate
financial plans
• Legal software is an application that assists in the preparation of
legal documents and provides legal information to individuals,
families, and small businesses
• Tax preparation software is an application that can guide
individuals, families, or small businesses through the process of filing
federal taxes
• Document management software is an application that provides a
means for sharing, distributing, and searching through documents by
converting them into a format that can be viewed by any user
• A variety of desktop, mobile, and web apps provide a service
intended to make business or personal tasks easier to accomplish
Reference
Travel applications Retail applications
applications
• A large organization, commonly referred to as an enterprise, requires
special computing solutions because of its size and geographic
distribution
Engineering or
Human resources Accounting product Manufacturing Marketing
software software development software software
software
Software for
Distribution Customer service
Sales software information
software software
technology staff
Graphics and Media Software
Computer-aided design (CAD) software
Desktop publishing software
Paint/Image editing software

Photo editing software
Clip Art / Image Gallery
Video and audio editing software

• Multimedia authoring software allows users to combine text,
graphics, audio, video, and animation in an interactive application
• Website authoring software helps users of all skill levels create
webpages that include graphics, video, audio, animation, and
special effects with interactive content
• A media player is a program that allows you to view images and
animations, listen to audio, and watch video files on your
computer or mobile device
• Disc burning software writes text, graphics, audio, and video
files on a recordable or rewritable disc
Personal Interest Applications
Lifestyle Medical Entertainment

applications applications applications
Convenience Education
applications applications
Communications Applications
Online
Blog Browsing Chat
Discussion
Internet
Email File Transfer Internet Phone
Messaging
Mobile
Videoconference Web Feeds
Messaging
Security Tools
• A personal firewall is a security tool that detects and protects a
personal computer and its data from unauthorized intrusions
Security Tools
• An antivirus program protects a computer against viruses by
identifying and removing any computer viruses found in memory,
on storage media, or on incoming files
Security Tools
A spyware remover is a program that detects and deletes spyware

and similar programs
An adware remover is a program that detects and deletes adware

Security Tools
Anti-spam programs Web filters
Pop-up and pop-

Phishing filters under blockers
File, Disk, and System Management Tools
• A file manager is a tool that performs functions related to file

management
• A search tool is a program, usually included with an operating

system, that attempts to locate a file on your computer or mobile
device based on criteria you specify
• A disk cleanup tool searches for and removes unnecessary files

• A disk defragmenter is a tool that reorganizes the files and

unused space on a computer’s hard disk so that the operating
system accesses data more quickly and programs run faster
• Defragmenting
A screen saver is a tool that causes a display device’s screen to show a

moving image or blank screen if no keyboard or mouse activity occurs for
a specified time
A file compression tool shrinks the size of a file(s)
A PC maintenance tool is a program that identifies and fixes operating

system problems, detects and repairs disk problems, and includes the
capability of improving a computer’s performance
• A backup tool allows users to copy, or back up, selected files or

the contents of an entire storage medium to another storage
location
• In the event you need to use a backup file, a restore tool reverses
the process and returns backed up files to their original form.
Summary
Programs and apps Role of the operating

available for system and the Features of a variety
computers and various ways software of applications
mobile devices is distributed
Security tools and file

Communications
and disk management
applications
tools
Question & Answers

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PROGRAMS AND APPS :

PRODUCTIVITY, GRAPHICS, SECURITY

Identify the key

Identify the uses of Identify the purpose of

Identify the key features Identify the key features

Retail Custom Web app

Shareware Freeware Public domain

Tax Document Support Enterprise

Create a Edit a Format a Save a Distribute

Computer-aided design (CAD) software

Desktop publishing software

Paint/Image editing software

Photo editing software

Clip Art / Image Gallery

Video and audio editing software

Lifestyle Medical Entertainment

A spyware remover is a program that detects and deletes spyware

An adware remover is a program that detects and deletes adware

Anti-spam programs Web filters

Pop-up and pop-

• A file manager is a tool that performs functions related to file

• A search tool is a program, usually included with an operating

• A disk cleanup tool searches for and removes unnecessary files

• A disk defragmenter is a tool that reorganizes the files and

A screen saver is a tool that causes a display device’s screen to show a

A file compression tool shrinks the size of a file(s)

A PC maintenance tool is a program that identifies and fixes operating

• A backup tool allows users to copy, or back up, selected files or

Programs and apps Role of the operating

Security tools and file

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