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Suzuki Basic Electrical System

This document provides an overview of basic electrical systems: - It explains fundamentals like atoms, electricity, current, voltage, resistance, and Ohm's law. Direct and alternating current are described. - Effects of electric current like heating, chemical, and magnetic effects are covered. Electromagnets, mutual induction, and the operating principles of DC and AC motors are explained. - Power sources, complete electric circuits, power distribution, fuse boxes, and fuses are discussed. Wiring diagrams, colors, and how to read various diagram types are presented. - Basic precautions and techniques for circuit inspection using voltage, resistance, and current measurements are provided. Oscilloscopes are also introduced

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james
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545 views5 pages

Suzuki Basic Electrical System

This document provides an overview of basic electrical systems: - It explains fundamentals like atoms, electricity, current, voltage, resistance, and Ohm's law. Direct and alternating current are described. - Effects of electric current like heating, chemical, and magnetic effects are covered. Electromagnets, mutual induction, and the operating principles of DC and AC motors are explained. - Power sources, complete electric circuits, power distribution, fuse boxes, and fuses are discussed. Wiring diagrams, colors, and how to read various diagram types are presented. - Basic precautions and techniques for circuit inspection using voltage, resistance, and current measurements are provided. Oscilloscopes are also introduced

Uploaded by

james
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Suzuki Basic Electrical System

Full download: http://manualplace.com/download/suzuki-basic-electrical-system/

Basic electrical

Electrical / Electronics
Course code: GE02

Student training manual


Suzuki Online Training

EN05 Engine Auxiliary System I Starting system 1


This is the cut pages sample. Download all 59 page(s) at: ManualPlace.com
Foreword Suzuki Technician curriculum

For many years, electrical technology has been used in the This training manual is part of the Non Suzuki Technician to
motor vehicle to power up important on-vehicle functions like Suzuki Technician curriculum. The curriculum consists of the
headlights, engine ignition system, the radio, etc. It is very following modules:
important for the automotive technician to understand basic
electricity. In this course, we will study the fundamentals of 1. GE01 Suzuki Introduction
electricity and electrical systems in a motor vehicle.
2. GE02 Electrical / Electronics
3. Diagnostics
4. EN02 Engine Mechanical part I
Smart manuals
5. En03 Engine Mechanical part II
6. EN04 Engine Mechanical part III
Some sections of this training manual contain videos with
detailed information on the topics you are studying. If you are 7. EN05 Engine Auxiliary systems
studying this training manual on a PC, look out for the “green 8. DS01 Driveshaft/Axle
play video” symbol on any photo or picture in this manual, click 9. DS02 Driveshaft/Axle transfer case
on the green button to watch a video providing you with 10. BR02 Brake control systems
detailed information on that topic. Note: Internet connection 11. Manual transmission / transaxle
required.
12. CS02 Control system / body electrical
13. CS03 Communication / bus systems

You are currently studying EN05 Engine Auxiliary Systems.


This module consists of the following courses:
• Basic electrical
This document is intended solely for training purposes only. • Basic electronics
All vehicle repairs and adjustments must be carried out
according to the procedures stipulated in current service
manuals and technical bulletins.
Click on the other training modules to view training contents.

GE02 Electrical/Electronics I Basic electrical 2


Table of contents

Page Page
Fundamentals of electricity 4 Relays 31
Electricity 5 Relay operation 32
Current, Voltage and Resistance 6 Voltage spikes 33
Ohm’s law 7 Suzuki wiring diagrams 35
Voltage ( DC and AC) 8 Wiring colors 36
Resistance 9 How to read power supply diagram 37
Temperature and resistance 10 How to read system circuit diagram 38
Connection of resistors in a circuit 11 How to read ground circuit diagram 39
Electromotive force 13 How to read connector codes & terminal numbers 40
Effects of electric current 14 Electric circuit inspections 44
Heating effect 14 Basic precautions for circuit inspection 44
Chemical effect 15 Voltage measurements 47
Magnetic effect 16 Resistance measurements 49
Electromagnets 17 Current measurements 51
Magnetomotive force and Electromotive force 17 Oscilloscope 53
Electromotive force caused by conductor motion 19
Mutual induction 20
Principles of DC motors 20
Principles of AC motors 22
Power sources 26
Complete electric circuit 26
Power distribution 27
Fuse boxes 28
Fuses 29

GE02 Electrical/Electronics I Basic electrical 3


Fundamentals of
electricity
Objectives

At the end of this lesson, you will be able to:


• Explain the principles of electricity
• Describe voltage, resistance and current
• Define Ohm’s law
• Describe direct current voltage and alternating current
voltage
• Describe the qualities of good conductors, semiconductors
and non conductors
• Explain what is meant by a series circuit, parallel circuit and
mixed circuit.
• Describe the different effects of electrical current.
• Explain the operating principle of electromagnets
• Explain the operating principle of mutual induction
• Explain the operating principle of a DC motor
• Explain the operating principle of an AC motor

GE02 Electrical/Electronics I Basic electrical 4


Suzuki Basic Electrical System
Full The atom
download: http://manualplace.com/download/suzuki-basic-electrical-system/ Electricity
All matter is made of atoms. The atom is the smallest part of Electricity is the movement of electrons from one atom to the
any matter and it contains the following parts: next atom in a conductor such as a piece of wire. In
• Proton electrolyte, the movement of ions also produces electricity.
• Neutron
• Electron

Figure 1 – Atom
[a] Proton
[b] Electron
[c] Nucleus
[d] Neutron

A nucleus is at the centre of the atom and it contains the


Proton (Positively charged) and a nucleus (No electrical
charge). The electrons orbit the nucleus. The maximum
number of electrons found in the valence (outer) ring is 8 and Only the FREE ELECTRONS in the outermost shell (Valance
this number depends on the type of material. Ring) are free to move from atom to atom. This movement is
An insulator for example, has 6 or more electrons in the called ELECTRON FLOW.
valence ring, and a good conductor has 3 or less electrons in These FREE ELECTRONS are loosely held and can easily be
the valence ring. moved to another atom or ion.
Because of their distance from the nucleus, free electrons
have a weak magnetic attraction. Since this attraction is not
as strong to the nucleus as the bound electrons on the inner
orbits, the electrons move easily from atom to atom.

GE02 Electrical / Electronics I Basic electrical 5


This is the cut pages sample. Download all 59 page(s) at: ManualPlace.com

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