Name : ________________ ____________________________________________________________________

Class : 5 IPeka ____________________________________________________________________

UNIT 7 VOLCANOES [REVIEW]
OUR WORLD [NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC LEARNING] 4. How many people live near Mount Vesuvius today?
____________________________________________________________________
A. LISTENING ____________________________________________________________________
LISTEN CAREFULLY AND COMPLETE THE SENTENCES BELOW. TR. B20
Two eruptions in Indonesia changed the world. The first, Tambora in 1815, sent gases
1. Mount Etna is ________________________________ erupting volcano. into the sky circled Earth. Because of that eruption, Europe and North America had
no summer in 1816. The weather changed a lot! In 1883, Krakatoa sent ash 60,000 (37
2. The Island of Hawaii is created by _______________________________ miles) into the sky! Earth’s temperature dropped for five years. It was the biggest
eruption in history.
3. The volcano Nyamuragira had __________________________________ 5. What eruptions in Indonesian changed the world?
4. Kilauea is _____________________ volcano in the Hawaiian Islands. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
5. Popocatepetl’s eruption made 50.000 people _________________________
____________________ 6. What areas had no summer in1816?
_________________________________________________________________
B. READING _________________________________________________________________
Eruptions That Changed the World
7. What happened after Krakatoa erupted?
The island of Santorini (once called Thera), in Greece, is on half a volcano. The other _________________________________________________________________
half of the volcano exploded and disappeared in 1600 BCE. A culture, the Minoans,
may have disappeared with it. Ash from the eruption has been found as far away as _________________________________________________________________
Egypt. Because of the explosion, crops died and rain and temperature changed for
years. C. WRITING
1. When did the other half of volcano explode?
COMBINE THE TWO SENTENCES USED ‘IF’ TYPED 1.
____________________________________________________________________
1. The magma explodes. / Melted rock comes to the surface.
____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
2. What happened after that eruption?
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________ 2. The ash is hot. / It burns everything it touches.
_________________________________________________________________
Today, three million people live near Mount Vesuvius in Italy. However, in 79 CE, it _________________________________________________________________
erupted. The explosion sent ash 24,000 meters (15 miles) into the air. The sky was
dark because of the eruption. Hot ash ran down the cone and burned everything in its
way. In two hours, two cities were gone.

3. Animals run away. / A volcano explodes.

3. Were three cities gone in two hours?Why? _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________

4. If it rains tomorrow, ______________________________________________

5. If my pencil breaks, ______________________________________________
6. If I go to the park this weekend, ____________________________________

COMPLETE THE SENTENCES BELOW

active cone crater dormant extinct

1. A(n) ________________________ volcano sends steam into the air.

2. When a volcano erupts, it can leave a ______________________ at the top.
3. Some trees are _______________________ in the winter and have no leaves.
1. _______________________________________________________________
4. When no animals of a species are alive, that species is
________________________________________________________________
____________________
5. Volcanoes are often shaped like a ______________________________
2. _______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
CIRCLE THE CORRECT WORDS.
1. A volcano is dormant / extinct if it has not been active for 20 years.
3. _______________________________________________________________
2. A big volcanic eruption may leave a cone / crater at the top of the mountain. ________________________________________________________________
3. Magma can push through deep / melted cracks in the earth.
4. _______________________________________________________________
4. A crater is created when the cone of a volcano covers / explodes. ________________________________________________________________
5. An eruption can release thick / calm clouds of steam.
5. _______________________________________________________________
6. Ash from a volcano can erupt / cover the land for many kilometers. ________________________________________________________________
7. Gases can escape from cones / cracks in the surface / cover of the earth.
8. Thick / Melted rock pushes up from deep heat / inside a volcano.

Cr. Ce NINI {February, 2020}

WRITE THE SENTENCES BY USING ‘BECAUSE OF’ BASED ON THE PICTURE
BELOW.