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Introz - MD

The document is an introduction to Python programming that discusses what Python is, why it is useful, and how to get started with it. It describes Python as an open-source, interpreted, high-level, general-purpose programming language known for its readability and support for object-oriented programming. It highlights Python's ease of use, flexibility in different domains, and growing job opportunities for programmers. The document also provides guidance on installing Python, managing environments and packages, using integrated development environments like Jupyter notebooks, and more.

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Mỹ Đinh Trần Hoàng
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48 views25 pages

Introz - MD

The document is an introduction to Python programming that discusses what Python is, why it is useful, and how to get started with it. It describes Python as an open-source, interpreted, high-level, general-purpose programming language known for its readability and support for object-oriented programming. It highlights Python's ease of use, flexibility in different domains, and growing job opportunities for programmers. The document also provides guidance on installing Python, managing environments and packages, using integrated development environments like Jupyter notebooks, and more.

Uploaded by

Mỹ Đinh Trần Hoàng
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 25

Python Get started

Introduction to Python Programming

Tran Giang Son, [email protected]

ICT Department, USTH

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Python Get started

Python

Introduction to Python Programming Tran Giang Son, [email protected] 2 / 25


Python Get started

What

Introduction to Python Programming Tran Giang Son, [email protected] 3 / 25


Python Get started

What

• Programming language
• Open-source
• Interpreted
• High-level
• General-purpose

• Code readability
• Object Oriented Programming

Introduction to Python Programming Tran Giang Son, [email protected] 4 / 25


Python Get started

What

Introduction to Python Programming Tran Giang Son, [email protected] 5 / 25


Python Get started

What

Source

Introduction to Python Programming Tran Giang Son, [email protected] 6 / 25


Python Get started

Why

• Easy
• Flexible
• Readability
• Projects
• Jobs

Introduction to Python Programming Tran Giang Son, [email protected] 7 / 25


Python Get started

Why: Easy
• Syntax
• Natural
• Intuitive
• Python:
print("Hello world.")
• Java:
public class Test {
public static void main(String args[]) {
System.out.println("Hello world.");
}
}

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Python Get started

Why: Flexible

• Script
• Backend
• Machine Learning, Deep Learning
• Apps
• Mobile
• Desktop
• Web

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Python Get started

Why: Readability

• Indents ftw!
• Line breaks ftw!

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Python Get started

Why: Projects

• Full list
• Browser
• Youtube-dl
• Music Player
• Video Editor
• Bittorent client
• Text Editor

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Python Get started

Why: Jobs!1!!

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Python Get started

Why: Jobs!1!!

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Python Get started

Why: Jobs!1!!

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Python Get started

Why: Jobs!1!!

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Python Get started

Why

That’s 4 ECTS btw. . .

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Python Get started

Why NOT?

• Intepretation, not compilation


• Slow
• GIL. . .

• Not optimized for


• Mobile
• Web client

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Python Get started

Get started

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Python Get started

Python

• Python
• Python 2.x: discontinued
• Python 3.x

• Download

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Python Get started

Versions, Environments, Packages

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Python Get started

Versions, Environments, Packages


• pyenv: manage Python versions
• virtualenv: isolate Python environments
• pip:
• install Python packages
• from Python Package Index

• conda:
• isolate environments
• install packages
• miniconda: minimal installer for conda
• anaconda: miniconda + bunch of pre-installed packages

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Python Get started

IDE
• Full fledged IDEs
• PyCharm
• Visual Studio Code

• Better live code


• Jupyter notebooks
• Spyder

• Simplicity: any text editor


• Atom
• Sublime Text
• Notepad
• vi/vim/nano. . .
Introduction to Python Programming Tran Giang Son, [email protected] 22 / 25
Python Get started

Jupyter Notebook

• Written in Python
• Fork of IPython
• Open-source Web app
• live code
• equations
• Computational output - visualizations
• explanatory text

• Popular for Data Science


• JupyterLab

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Python Get started

Jupyter Notebook

• Main components
• IPython
• ØMQ
• Tornado (web server)
• jQuery
• Bootstrap (front-end framework)
• MathJax

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Python Get started

Jupyter Notebook

• Install
• pip

pip install notebook


* conda
conda install -c conda-forge notebook
• Launch
jupyter notebook

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