Accounting Adjusting Entries
Accounting Adjusting Entries
Question 1
Consistency
Comparability
Relevance
Faithful representation
Question 2
contra-expenses to be overstated.
assets to be understated.
expenses to be understated.
assets to be overstated.
Question 3
Question 4
Question 5
Question 6
Question 7
before it is earned.
after it is earned.
in which it is collected.
Question 8
Prepaid
Insurance...............................................
................ 18,000
Insurance
Expense.................................................
..... 18,000
Insurance
Expense.................................................
............ 6,000
Prepaid Insurance
.......................................................
6,000
Insurance
Expense.................................................
............ 24,000
Prepaid Insurance
.......................................................
24,000
Insurance
Expense..................................................
........... 18,000
Prepaid Insurance
.......................................................
18,000
Question 9
Question 10 0 / 1 point
20,000
None, matching requires the weekly salary to be accrued
on December 31.
12,000
8,000
Prepaid
Insurance...............................................
................ 500
Insurance Expense
.................................................... 500
Prepaid
Insurance................................................
............... 5,500
Insurance Expense
....................................................
5,500
Insurance
Expense.................................................
............ 5,500
Prepaid
Insurance...............................................
....... 5,500
Insurance
Expense.................................................
............ 500
Prepaid
Insurance...............................................
....... 500
Myron is a barber who does his own accounting for his shop. When
he buys supplies he routinely debits Supplies Expense. Myron
purchased P3,000 of supplies in January and his inventory at the
end of January shows P800 of supplies remaining. What adjusting
entry should Myron make on January 31?
Supplies Expense
........................................................
....... 2,200
Supplies
........................................................
............. 2.200
Supplies Expense
........................................................
....... 800
Supplies
........................................................
............. 800
Supplies Expense
........................................................
....... 3,000
Cash....................................................
....................... 3,000
Supplies.................................................
............................. 800
Supplies
Expense..................................................
..... 800
Question 16 1 / 1 point
Question 17 1 / 1 point
unearned revenues.
prepaid expenses and unearned revenues.
prepaid expenses.
Question 18 1 / 1 point
Question 20 1 / 1 point
liabilities to be overstated.
revenues to be understated.
revenues to be overstated.
None
10,000
8,000
6,000
Question 23 1 / 1 point
Expenses paid and recorded as assets before they are used are
called
unearned expenses.
accrued expenses.
prepaid expenses.
interim expenses.
Interest
Expense..................................................
............... 600
Interest
Payable..................................................
......... 600
Interest
Expense.................................................
................ 7,200
Interest
Payable.................................................
.......... 7,200
No entry is required.
Interest
Expense.................................................
................ 3,600
Interest
Payable.................................................
.......... 3,600
15,600
0
10,400
26,000
Question 27 1 / 1 point
Depreciation Expense
............................................ 800
Cash
..............................................................
800
Question 28 1 / 1 point
Can financial statements be prepared directly from the adjusted
trial balance?
Cash
........................................................
.................. 6,000
Cash
........................................................
.................. 54,000
Question 30 1 / 1 point
USJR sold season tickets for the 2019 football season for
P400,000. A total of 8 games will be played during September,
October and November. In September, three games were played. The
adjusting journal entry at September 30
Mike Conway is a lawyer who requires that his clients pay him in
advance of legal services rendered. Mike routinely credits
Service Revenue when his clients pay him in advance. In June
Mike collected P20,000 in advance fees and completed 75% of the
work related to these fees. What adjusting entry is required by
Mike's firm at the end of June?
Unearned Service Revenue
............................................... 5,000
Service Revenue
.......................................................
5,000
Service Revenue
.......................................................
15,000
Service Revenue
.........................................................
....... 5,000
Cash
........................................................
.......................... 20,000
Service Revenue
.......................................................
20,000
Question 35 1 / 1 point
Question 36 1 / 1 point
Question 37 1 / 1 point
it is earned.
it is incurred.
cash is paid.
Jenni’s Music Store borrowed P60,000 from the bank signing a 7%,
3-month note on September 1. Principal and interest are payable
to the bank on December 1. If the company prepares monthly
financial statements, the adjusting entry that the company
should make for interest on September 30, would be
Question 39 1 / 1 point
periodicity assumption.
Question 40 1 / 1 point
If a resource has been consumed but a bill has not been received
at the end of the accounting period, then
Wages payable, P250,000; Cash, P175,000; Bonds Payable, P600,000; Dividends Payable, P140,000;
Prepaid Rent, P136,000; Inventory,P820,000; Investment in- Sinking Fund Assets, P525,000; Investment
to Profit or loss securities, P153,000; Premium on Bonds Payable, P48,000; Investment in Subsidiary,
P1,020,000; Taxes Payable, P228,000; Accounts Payable, P248,000; Accounts Receivable, P366,000; Property
Plant & Equipment, P1,020,000; Patents, P150,000; Accumulated Depreciation – PPE, P400,000; Land held for
future business site P900,000.
How much should be reported in Basic’s December 31, 2020 statement of financial position as non-current
liabilities?
640,000
648,000 (answer)
630,000
552,000
2.) Mr. Macario Medalla bought a machine on account costing P500,000. The machine is depreciated annually
and with P50,000 scrap value at the end of its 5-year life. The machine was acquired on October 30, 2020.
(Double Declining Method) Cut-off December 31, 2020.
How much depreciation expense that should be recorded at the end of the accounting period?
43,333.33
53,333.33
33,333.33 (answer)
23,333.33
3.) Beloved Corporation’s trial balance contained the following account balances at December 31, 2020:
How much is the total current assets in Beloved’s December 31, 2020 statement of financial position?
2,010,000
1,890,000 (answer)
2,430,000
2,190,000
4.) The account balances shown below were taken from Basic Company’s trial balance on December 31, 2020.
All adjusting entries has been made.
Wages payable, P250,000; Cash, P175,000; Bonds Payable, P600,000; Dividends Payable, P140,000;
Prepaid Rent, P136,000; Inventory,P820,000; Investment in- Sinking Fund Assets, P525,000; Investment
to Profit or loss securities, P153,000; Premium on Bonds Payable, P48,000; Investment in Subsidiary,
P1,020,000; Taxes Payable, P228,000; Accounts Payable, P248,000; Accounts Receivable, P366,000; Property
Plant & Equipment, P1,020,000; Patents, P150,000; Accumulated Depreciation – PPE, P400,000; Land held for
future business site P900,000.
How much should be reported in Basic’s December 31, 2020 statement of financial position as current
liabilities?
860,000
770,000
776,000
866,000 (answer)
5.) Halo, Inc. reported the following items in its December 31, 2020 trial balance
How much Halo report as total liabilities in its December 31, 2020 statement of financial position?
6,845,000
6,410,000 (answer)
7,410,000
6,800,000
6.) On July 15, 2019, Ms. Cristina Jumawan collected in advance cash of P48,000 from tenant of her building,
This represents rental which covers from the period August 1, 2019 to August 1, 2021 (two-year contract).
How much is earned portion of the rental collected in advance for the year ended December 31, 2019?
12,000
9,000
10,000 (answer)
11,000
7.) The account balances shown below were taken from Basic Company’s trial balance on December 31, 2020.
All adjusting entries has been made.
Wages payable, P250,000; Cash, P175,000; Bonds Payable, P600,000; Dividends Payable, P140,000;
Prepaid Rent, P136,000; Inventory,P820,000; Investment in- Sinking Fund Assets, P525,000; Investment
to Profit or loss securities, P153,000; Premium on Bonds Payable, P48,000; Investment in Subsidiary,
P1,020,000; Taxes Payable, P228,000; Accounts Payable, P248,000; Accounts Receivable, P366,000; Property
Plant & Equipment, P1,020,000; Patents, P150,000; Accumulated Depreciation – PPE, P400,000; Land held for
future business site P900,000.
How much should be reported in Basic’s December 31, 2020 statement of financial position as total assets?
5,045,000 (answer)
5,040,000
5,050,000
5,035,000
8.) The account balances shown below were taken from Basic Company’s trial balance on December 31, 2020.
All adjusting entries has been made.
Wages payable, P250,000; Cash, P175,000; Bonds Payable, P600,000; Dividends Payable, P140,000;
Prepaid Rent, P136,000; Inventory,P820,000; Investment in- Sinking Fund Assets, P525,000; Investment
to Profit or loss securities, P153,000; Premium on Bonds Payable, P48,000; Investment in Subsidiary,
P1,020,000; Taxes Payable, P228,000; Accounts Payable, P248,000; Accounts Receivable, P366,000; Property
Plant & Equipment, P1,020,000; Patents, P150,000; Accumulated Depreciation – PPE, P400,000; Land held for
future business site P900,000.
How much should be reported in Basic’s December 31, 2020 statement of financial position as current assets?
1,750,000
1,600,000
1,700,000
1,650,000 (answer)
9.) The account balances shown below were taken from Basic Company’s trial balance on December 31, 2020.
All adjusting entries has been made.
Wages payable, P250,000; Cash, P175,000; Bonds Payable, P600,000; Dividends Payable, P140,000;
Prepaid Rent, P136,000; Inventory,P820,000; Investment in- Sinking Fund Assets, P525,000; Investment
to Profit or loss securities, P153,000; Premium on Bonds Payable, P48,000; Investment in Subsidiary,
P1,020,000; Taxes Payable, P228,000; Accounts Payable, P248,000; Accounts Receivable, P366,000; Property
Plant & Equipment, P1,020,000; Patents, P150,000; Accumulated Depreciation – PPE, P400,000; Land held for
future business site P900,000.
How much should be reported in Basic’s December 31, 2020 statement of financial position as non-current
assets?
2,225,000
3,795,000
2,375,000
3,395,000 (answer)
10.) Bride Company began operations on January 1, 2020 with P1,000,000 from the issuance of shares and
borrowed funds of P450,000. Net income for 2020 was P300,000 and Bride paid a P225,000 cash dividend on
December 19, 2020. No additional transactions affected owner’s equity in 2014. At December 31, 2020,
liabilities of the company had increased to P597,000. In Bride’s December 31, 2020 statement of financial
position, how much should be reported as its total assets?
1,750,000
1,672,000 (answer)
1,525,000
1,760,000
Solution:
Current Assets
Inventory P 600,000
Cash 230,000
Land 810,000
Intangible Assets
Current Liabilities
Equity
What is the total of corrected current assets as of December 31, 2020 of Diamond
Company?
Answer: 1,790,000
Question 2
SME provide the following data on December 31, 2020:
Cash P 25,000
Prepayments 60,000
Inventories 60,000
Answer: 675,000
Question 3
Presented below is the statement of Financial Position prepared by bookkeeper of
Diamond Company on December 31, 2020:
Current Assets
Inventory P 600,000
Cash 230,000
Land 810,000
Intangible Assets
Current Liabilities
Equity
Answer: 6,810,000
Question 4 3 / 3 points
Presented below is the statement of Financial Position prepared by bookkeeper of
Diamond Company on December 31, 2020:
Current Assets
Inventory P 600,000
Cash 230,000
Land 810,000
Intangible Assets
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable 990,000
Equity
Answer: 1,000,000
Question 5 3 / 3 points
Presented below is the statement of Financial Position prepared by bookkeeper of
Diamond Company on December 31, 2020:
Current Assets
Inventory P 600,000
Cash 230,000
Land 810,000
Intangible Assets
Current Liabilities
Equity
What is the corrected total shareholders equity as of December 31, 2020 of Diamond
Company?
Answer: 4,330,000
Question 6
SME provide the following data on December 31, 2020:
Cash P 25,000
Prepayments 60,000
Inventories 60,000
Answer: 2,460,000
Question 7 3 / 3 points
SME provide the following data on December 31, 2020:
Cash P 25,000
Prepayments 60,000
Inventories 60,000
Answer: 3,350,000
Question 8
Presented below is the statement of Financial Position prepared by bookkeeper of
Diamond Company on December 31, 2020:
Current Assets
Inventory P 600,000
Cash 230,000
Land 810,000
Intangible Assets
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable 990,000
Equity
What is the total of corrected current liabilities as of December 31, 2020 of Diamond
Company?
Answer: 1,480,000
Question 9 3 / 3 points
SME provide the following data on December 31, 2020:
Cash P 25,000
Prepayments 60,000
Inventories 60,000
Answer: 810,000
Question 10 3 / 3 points
Presented below is the statement of Financial Position prepared by bookkeeper of
Diamond Company on December 31, 2020:
Current Assets
Inventory P 600,000
Cash 230,000
Land 810,000
Intangible Assets
Current Liabilities
Equity
What is the total of corrected non-current assets as of December 31, 2020 of Diamond
Company?
Answer: 5,020,000