Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 14 views

    Selenium Document

    Uploaded by

    sankar naidu
    Selenium is a suite of open-source tools used for automating web applications. It includes Selenium IDE for recording and playback testing, Selenium RC for running tests on multiple browsers, Selenium WebDriver for controlling browsers programmatically, and Selenium Grid for distributed testing on different machines. Selenium WebDriver is the most commonly used and allows writing tests in various programming languages to interact with browsers through driver implementations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Selenium Document

    Uploaded by

    sankar naidu
    14 views6 pages
    Selenium is a suite of open-source tools used for automating web applications. It includes Selenium IDE for recording and playback testing, Selenium RC for running tests on multiple browsers, Selenium WebDriver for controlling browsers programmatically, and Selenium Grid for distributed testing on different machines. Selenium WebDriver is the most commonly used and allows writing tests in various programming languages to interact with browsers through driver implementations.

    Original Title

    Selenium_Document (1)

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Selenium is a suite of open-source tools used for automating web applications. It includes Selenium IDE for recording and playback testing, Selenium RC for running tests on multiple browsers, Selenium WebDriver for controlling browsers programmatically, and Selenium Grid for distributed testing on different machines. Selenium WebDriver is the most commonly used and allows writing tests in various programming languages to interact with browsers through driver implementations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    14 views6 pages

    Selenium Document

    Uploaded by

    sankar naidu
    Selenium is a suite of open-source tools used for automating web applications. It includes Selenium IDE for recording and playback testing, Selenium RC for running tests on multiple browsers, Selenium WebDriver for controlling browsers programmatically, and Selenium Grid for distributed testing on different machines. Selenium WebDriver is the most commonly used and allows writing tests in various programming languages to interact with browsers through driver implementations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    What is Selenium Testing?

    Selenium is a set of open-source web automation tools that leverages the power of
    web browsers and helps in automating workflows of how users interact with the web
    application within the browser.

    What are the various components of Selenium?

    Selenium is not just an automation tool. It is a suite of tools, and each tool in the
    suite have specific unique capabilities that help in designing and development of
    automation framework. 
    The various components of the Selenium Suite:
    1. Selenium IDE
    2. Selenium Grid
    3. Selenium RC
    4. Web Driver
    What is Selenium IDE?
    Selenium IDE is an extension available for both Firefox and Chrome, which has the
    record and replay functionality available. Selenium IDE also now has the capability of
    exporting the code in various predefined languages. It also gives the ability to use
    one test case inside another.

    What is Selenium RC?


    Selenium is a server that acts as a middle man between the user and the browser
    that needs to interact. RC uses JavaScript to work with browsers while allowing the
    users to write code in the language of their choice.

    What is Selenium Web Driver?


    Selenium Web Driver is the most commonly used component of Selenium. Web
    Driver allows users to write custom code in their language of choice and interact with
    the browser of their choice, through browser-specific drivers.

    What is Selenium Grid?


    Selenium Grid allows users to run tests on different machines, with different
    browsers and OS simultaneously, which gives the ability to run tests in parallel, as
    such saving a lot of time and resources of testing on several machines.

    Selenium features
     Open Source – Selenium is open source, which means that no cost is
    required to set up and use Selenium. Selenium is free to download and use.
     Mimic User Actions – Almost all real-world user actions like button click,
    drag, and drop selection, checkboxes, key presses, taps, scrolling can
    automate using Selenium.
     Easy Implementation – Selenium is famous for being user friendly. Users
    can develop custom extensions for their use since code is open source.
     Language Support – The most significant benefit of Selenium is the
    extensive support for various languages. Selenium supports maximum
    programming languages like Java, Python, JavaScript, C#, Ruby, Perl,
    Haskell, Go, among others.
     Browser Support – Selenium can work on all the browser vendors that are
    out there. Selenium has support for Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Internet Explorer,
    and Safari.
     OS Support – Selenium bindings are available for all the primary OS like
    Linux, macros, Windows.
     Framework Support – Selenium supports multiple frameworks like Maven,
    TestNG, PYTest, NUnit, Mocha, Jasmine, etc. Selenium integrates well with
    CI tools like Jenkins, Circle CI, GOCD, Travis CI, Gitlab, etc.
     Code Reusability – Scripts written for Selenium are cross-browser
    compatible. Same code can be run for multiple browsers using respective
    browser.

    Selenium Web Driver- Commands


    Selenium commands are the set of commands that are used to run our Selenium
    tests.
    In Selenium Web Driver, we have an entirely different set of commands for
    performing different operations.
    Create a driver object for Web Driver and press the dot key. It will show you all of the
    possible methods provided by Web Driver.

    The commands provided by Selenium Web Driver can be broadly classified in following
    categories:

    1. Browser Commands
    2. Navigation Commands
    3. Web Element Commands

    Selenium Web Driver- Locating Strategies


    o Locating Strategies By ID
    o Locating Strategies By Name
    o Locating Strategies By Class Name
    o Locating Strategies By Tag Name
    o Locating Strategies By Link Text
    o Locating Strategies By Partial Link Text
    o Locating Strategies By CSS
    o Locating Strategies By XPath

    Selenium Web Driver - Browser Commands

    The very basic browser operations of Web Driver include opening a browser perform
    few tasks and then closing the browser.

    Given are some of the most commonly used Browser commands for Selenium Web
    Driver.

    1. Get Command
    2. Get Title Command
    3. Get Current URL Command
    4. Get Page Source Command
    5. Close Command
    6. Quit Command
    Selenium Web Driver - Navigation Commands
    Web Driver provides some basic Browser Navigation Commands that allows the browser to
    move backwards or forwards in the browser's history.
    we can also access the navigation methods provided by Web Driver by typing
    driver.navigate().

    some of the most commonly used Browser Navigation commands for Selenium Web
    Driver.

    1. Navigate To Command
    2. Forward Command
    3. Back Command
    4. Refresh Command
    Selenium Web Driver - Web Element Commands

    What is Web Element?

    The term web element refers to a HTML element. The HTML documents are
    composed of HTML elements. It consists a start tag, an end tag and the content in
    between. For instance, a HTML element is written as: "<tagname> content
    </tagname>".
    1. Clear Command
    2. Sendkeys Command
    3. Click Command
    4. IsDisplayed Command
    5. IsEnabled Command
    6. IsSelected Command
    7. Submit Command
    8. GetText Command

    9. GetTagName Command
    10. getCssValue Command
    11. getAttribute Command
    12. getSize Command
    13. getLocation Command

    You might also like