Service Manual: Warning
Service Manual: Warning
Service Manual
This Service Manual provides the necessary information to service,
repair, and maintain the 38/40GVM.
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance,
TABLE OF CONTENTS or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other
conditions which may cause death, personal injury, or property
PAGE damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified
MODEL / SERIAL NUMBER NOMENCLATURE . . . . . . . . . 2 installer or agency must use factory--authorized kits or accessories
when modifying this product. Refer to the individual instructions
STANDARD FEATURES AND ACCESSORIES . . . . . . . . . . . 3 packaged with the kits or accessories when installing.
PHYSICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses, protective clothing,
AHRI CAPACITY RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 and work gloves. Use quenching cloth for brazing operations.
Have fire extinguisher available. Read these instructions
AIRTHROW DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions included in
SOUND RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 literature and attached to the unit. Consult local building codes and
DIMENSIONS -- INDOOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 National Electrical Code (NEC) for special requirements.
DIMENSIONS -- OUTDOOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Recognize safety information. This is the safety--alert symbol !!
CLEARANCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 When you see this symbol on the unit and in instructions or
manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
SYSTEM OPERATING ENVELOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Understand these signal words: DANGER, WARNING, and
ELECTRICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 CAUTION. These words are used with the safety--alert symbol.
CONNECTION DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in
severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies hazards
WIRING DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
which could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 to identify unsafe practices which may result in minor personal
SYSTEM EVACUATION AND CHARGING . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to highlight
suggestions which will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or
REMOTE CONTROL AND FUNCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 operation.
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
APPENDIX TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 ! WARNING
UNIT REMOVAL PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury
! WARNING or death.
Before installing, modifying, or servicing system, main
electrical disconnect switch must be in the OFF position.
EXPLOSION HAZARD There may be more than one disconnect switch. Lock out
Failure to follow this warning could and tag switch with a suitable warning label.
result in death, serious personal injury,
and/or property damage.
Never use air or gases containing
oxygen for leak testing or operating
! CAUTION
refrigerant compressors. Pressurized EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD
mixtures of air or gases containing
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment
oxygen can lead to an explosion.
damage or improper operation.
Do not bury more than 36 in. (914 mm) of refrigerant pipe
in the ground. If any section of pipe is buried, there must be
a 6 in. (152 mm) vertical rise to the valve connections on
the outdoor units. If more than the recommended length is
buried, refrigerant may migrate to the cooler buried section
during extended periods of system shutdown. This causes
refrigerant slugging and could possibly damage the
compressor at start--up.
MODEL NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
INDOOR UNIT
40 GVM 009 --- --- --- 3
Nominal Capacity
009 --- 3/4 Ton
Unit Type 012 --- 1 Ton
GVM --- Multi High Wall 018 --- 1 ---1/2 Ton
OUTDOOR UNIT
Nominal Capacity
18 --- 1 ---1/2 Tons
24 --- 2 Tons
30 --- 2 ---1/2 Tons
Unit Type 36 --- 3 Tons
GVM --- Heat Pump 42 --- 3 ---1/2 Tons
Number of Ports
2 --- Ports
3 --- Ports
4 --- Ports
5 --- Ports
Position Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Serial Number 5 2 1 3 V 1 2 3 4 5
Week
Year
Factory Code
Sequential digits unique for each factory
2
STANDARD FEATURES AND ACCESSORIES
Ease of Installation INDOOR UNITS
Mounting Bracket S
Low Voltage Controls S
Comfort Features
Microprocessor Control S
Wireless Remote Control S
Rapid Cooling and Heating S
Automatic Air Sweep S
Cold Blow Prevention S
Continuous Fan S
Auto Restart Function S
Auto Changeover S
Energy Saving Features
Inverter Driven Compressor S
Sleep Mode S
24 Hour Stop/Start Timer S A07892
Safety And Reliability
Indoor Unit Freeze Protection S
Fig. 1 – Condensate Pump Accessory
3 Minute Compressor Time Delay S On high wall fan coils, the condensate pump accessory is
High Compressor Discharge Temperature S recommended when adequate drain line pitch cannot be provided,
Low Voltage Protection S or when the condensate must move up to exit.
Compressor Overload Protection S
The pump has a lift capability of 12 ft (3.6 m) on the discharge side
Compressor Over Current Protection S
if the pump is mounted in the fan coil or 6 ft (1.8 m) on the suction
IPM Module Protection S
side if the pump is remote mounted.
Ease of Service
Cleanable Filters S
Diagnostic LED’s On Outdoor Board S Table 1—Accessory Condensate Pump Kit Contents
Error Messages Displayed On Front Panel S Item Qty.
Application Flexibility
16 ft Transparent Suction/Discharge Tubing 1
Condensate Pumps A
Condensate Pump Assembly 1
Standard Warranty*
Low voltage Power Cord 1
7 Years Compressor limited Warranty S
Transparent Detection Unit Vent Tubing 1
5 year Parts Limited Warranty S
Legend Power Cable 1
S Standard Wire Ties 6
A Accessory Wall Mount Bracket 1
* For Residential applications. For Commercial applications, warranty is
1 year for parts and 5 years for compressor. Adhesive 1
Detection Unit Mounting Bracket 1
⅝---in Rubber Elbow 1
Detection Unit 1
! WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury
or death.
Before installing, modifying, or servicing system, main
electrical disconnect switch must be in the OFF position.
There may be more than one disconnect switch. Lock out
and tag switch with a suitable warning label.
3
PHYSICAL DATA -- 38GVM
Outdoor Unit 38GVM 218 324 430 436 542
System Voltage 208/230 ---1 ---60
Control Voltage Low Voltage Pulse DC
Rated Cooling Capacity (Btuh) 18,000 26,000 29,000 34,400 40,000
Cooling Cap. Range Min --- Max Btuh 7,000 --- 21,000 7,500 --- 33,000 7,500 --- 33,000 8,530 --- 34,000 8,500 --- 46,400
Rated Heating Capacity (Btuh) 19,000 29,000 30,400 37,200 43,000
Heating Cap. Range Min --- Max Btuh 2,500 --- 22,600 7,500 --- 35,000 7,500 --- 35,000 10,600 --- 40,900 10,600 --- 47,760
Operating Weight lb (kg) 95 (43) 135 (61.2) 137 (62.1) 161 (73) 225 (102.3)
Refrigerant Type R---410A
Metering Device (At Outdoor Unit) EXV
Charge lb (kg) 3.0 (1.4) 4.9 (2.2) 4.9 (2.2) 6.4 (2.9) 10.6 (4.8)
Compressor
Type Inverter Driven Rotary
Model SNB130FGYMC TNB220FLHMC TNB306FPGMC
Outdoor Fan
CFM hi/med/lo 1530 / 1354 / 942 1942 / 1707 / 1413 2177 (high) 3237 (high)
RPM hi/med/lo 830 / 670 / 500 690 / 600 / 500 820 / 640 / 560 860 / 650 / 550
Diameter (in) 17.5 20.5 21.7 22.4
Watts watts 60 120 140
Outdoor Coil
Face Area (sq. ft) 4.6 6.3 7.3 11.6
No. Rows 2
Fins per inch 18
Refrigerant Lines
Connection Type Flare
Liquid (Mix Phase) in OD (QTY) 1/4” (2) 1/4” (3) 1/4” (4) 1/4” (3), 3/8” (1) 1/4” (4), 3/8” (1)
3/8” (2), 1/2” (1), 3/8” (2), 1/2” (2),
Vapor Line in OD (QTY) 3/8” (2) 3/8” (3) 3/8” (4)
5/8”(1) 5/8”(1)
Total Piping ft. (m.)* 66 (20) 230 (70) 262 (80)
Max Piping to Any FCU ft. (m.) 33 (10) 66 (20) 82 (25)
Max Elevation (Between Indoors) 16.4 (5) 33 (10) 25 (7.5)
Max Lift (Fan Coil Above) ft 16.4 (5) 33 (10) 50 (15)
Max Drop (Fan Coil Below) ft 16.4 (5) 33 (10) 50 (15)
External Finish White
*Refer to Long Line Application section
4
PHYSICAL DATA -- 40GVM
Indoor Unit 40GVM 009 012 018
System Voltage 208/230 ---1 ---60
Control Voltage Low Voltage Pulse DC
Electrical Connections Indoor Unit Powered From Outdoor Unit
Nominal Cooling Capacity (Btuh) 9,000 12,000 18,000
Nominal Heating Capacity (Btuh) 9,800 13,000 19,800
Operating Weight lb (kg) 22.0 (10) 29.0 (13)
Refrigerant Type R---410A
Metering Device (At Outdoor Unit) EXV
Moisture Removal Rate (pints/hr) 1.7 2.9 3.8
Indoor Fan
RPM/CFM (Super High) --- Cooling 1260 / 330 1280 / 341 1350 / 500
RPM/CFM (High) --- Cooling 1100 / 294 1100 / 277 1200 / 459
RPM/CFM (Medium) --- Cooling 950 / 253 950 / 253 1050 / 383
RPM/CFM (Low) --- Cooling 750 / 218 750 / 217 900 / 324
RPM/CFM (Super High) --- Heating 1320 / 330 1300 / 341 1420 / 500
RPM/CFM (High) --- Heating 1200 / 294 1170 / 277 1250 / 459
RPM/CFM (Medium) --- Heating 1100 / 253 1050 / 253 1150 / 383
RPM/CFM (Low) --- Heating 750 / 218 950 / 217 1050 / 324
Motor Watts 20
Blower Quantity … Size in 1 … 3.6 x 25.4 1 … 3.9 x 27.9
Indoor Coil
Face Area (sq. ft) 1.85 2.3
No. Of Rows 2
Fins Per Inch 18 18 16
Filters
Quantity 2
Controls Integrated Microprocessor
Wireless Remote Standard
Modes Cool/Heat/Dry/Auto
Fan Mode High/Medium/Low/Auto
Emergency Mode Yes
Defrost Method Demand Defrost
Diagnostics Yes
Air Sweep Yes
Soft Start Yes
Rapid Cooling/Heating Yes
Cold Blow Prevention Yes
Sleep Mode Yes
24 Hour Timer Yes
Auto Restart Yes
Freeze Protection On Indoor Unit Yes
Refrigerant Lines
Connection Type Flare
Liquid (Mix Phase) in OD 1/4”
Vapor Line in OD 3/8” 1/2”
Condensate Drain
Size in ID = 1/2” OD = 5/8”
External Finish White
5
AHRI* CAPACITY RATINGS
High Heating Low Heating
Model Numbers Cooling
47° F (8.33° C) 17° F ( --- 8.33° C)
Capacity
Outdoor Unit Indoor Unit EER SEER Capacity (Btuh) HSPF Capacity (Btuh)
(Btuh)
2 x 40GVM009 --- --- ---3 18,000 10.2 16.0 19,000 8.2 9,600
38GVM218 --- --- ---3 40GVM009 --- --- ---3
18,000 10.2 16.0 19,000 8.2 9,600
+ 40GVM012 --- --- ---3
2 x 40GVM009 --- --- ---3
26,000 8.2 16.0 29,000 8.2 17,000
+ 40GVM012 --- --- ---3
38GVM224 --- --- ---3 3 x 40GVM009 --- --- ---3 26,000 8.2 16.0 29,000 8.2 17,000
40GVM009 --- --- ---3 +
26,000 8.2 16.0 29,000 8.2 17,000
2 x 40GVM012 --- --- ---3
4 x 40GVM009 --- --- ---3 29,000 7.3 16.0 30,400 8.2 16,500
38GVM430 --- --- ---3 40GVM009 --- --- ---3 +
2 x 40GVM012 --- --- ---3 29,000 7.3 16.0 30,400 8.2 16,500
+ 40GVM018 --- --- ---3
38GVM436 --- --- ---3 Non ---Ducted FCU’s 34,400 8.0 16.0 37,200 8.2 22,000
38GVM542 --- --- ---3 Non ---Ducted FCU’s 40,000 9.3 16.0 43,000 8.0 24,800
*Air Conditioning, Heating & Refrigeration Institute
--- --- = N/A
Legend
EER --- Energy Efficiency Ratio
HSPF --- Heating Seasonal Performance Factor
SEER --- Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio
NOTES:
1. Ratings are net values reflecting the effects of circulating fan heat. Ratings are based on: Cooling Standard: 80_F (26.67_C) db, 67_F (19.44_C) wb air entering indoor unit and 95_F
(35_C) db air entering outdoor unit. High Temperature Heating Standard: 70_F (21.11_C) db air entering indoor unit and 47_F (8.33_C) db, 43_F (6.11_C) wb air entering outdoor
unit.
2. Ratings are based on 25 ft. (7.62 m) of interconnecting refrigerant lines.
3. All system ratings are based on fan coil units operating at high fan speed. Consult Physical Data tables for air flows at all available fan speeds.
SOUND RATINGS
Outdoor Units
Model Number Sound Power dBA Sound Pressure dBA
38GVM218 --- --- ---3 (cool/heat) 66/66 56/56
38GVM324 --- --- ---3 (cool/heat) 66/66 56/56
38GVM430 --- --- ---3 (cool/heat) 66/66 56/56
38GVM436 --- --- ---3 (cool/heat) 69/69 59/59
38GVM542 --- --- ---3 (cool/heat) 68/68 58/58
Indoor Units
Low Medium High Turbo
Sound Sound Sound Sound Sound Sound Sound Sound
Model Number
Power Pressure Power Pressure Power Pressure Power Pressure
dBA dBA dBA dBA dBA dBA dBA dBA
40GVM009 --- --- ---3 36.0 26.0 45.0 35.0 47.0 37.0 51.0 41.0
40GVM012 --- --- ---3 38.0 28.0 46.0 36.0 48.0 38.0 52.0 42.0
40GVM018 --- --- ---3 45.0 35.0 50.0 40.0 54.0 44.0 56.0 46.0
NOTES:
1. Sound power ratings are per AHRI 270 and AHRI 350
2. Sound pressure ratings are estimated sound pressure, 3 feet (.91 m) from the unit, based on sound power data.
6
DIMENSIONS -- INDOOR
D
W
A08289
W H D Net Operating Weight
Unit Size
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lbs. (Kg)
9k 33.3 (846) 10.7 (272) 7.1 (180) 22.0 (10)
12k 33.3 (846) 10.7 (272) 7.1 (180) 22.0 (10)
18k 37.0 (940) 11.7 (297) 7.9 (201) 29.0 (13)
Fig. 2 – Indoor Unit Dimensions
DIMENSIONS - OUTDOOR
21.7 (550)
13.5 (343)
7
DIMENSIONS - OUTDOOR
27.6 (700)
37.2 (946) 15.6 (396)
22.0 (560)
14.5 (368)
Unit: in. (mm)
A12553
Fig. 4 – 38GVM024/030
024 Weight, lb (kg): Gross -- 146 (66.2) / Net -- 135 (61.2)
030 Weight, lb (kg): Gross -- 148 (67.1) / Net -- 137 (62.1)
39.1 (994)
36.2 (920)
31.1 (789)
13.8 (350)
(96)
3.8
16.8 (427)
15.6 (395)
14.6 (370)
(177) (76)
7.0 3.0
8
DIMENSIONS - OUTDOOR CONTINUED
42.8 (1087)
40.0 (1015)
43.4 (1103)
17.7 (450)
(99)
3.9
17.3 (440)
15.8 (401)
14.3 (362)
(121) (76)
4.8 3.0
24.8 (631) 7.5 Unit: in. (mm)
(191)
A12555
Fig. 6 – 38GVM042
Weight, lb (kg): Gross -- 247 (112.3) / Net -- 225 (102.3)
CLEARANCES -- INDOOR
CEILING
6" (0.15m) min.
5" 5"
(0.13m) (0.13m)
min. min.
6' (1.8m)
FLOOR
A07891
Fig. 7 – Indoor unit clearance
9
CLEARANCES - OUTDOOR
20 (508)
minimum space
above top of unit
11.8 (300)
minimum space
11.8 (300)
on air inlet side
minimum
distance from
wall
24.0 (610)
minimum space
on service valve side
78 (2000)
minimum space
in front of
Unit: in. (mm)
air outlet
A112556
Fig. 8 – 38GVM018, 024, 030
40 (1000)
minimum space
above top of unit 19.7 (500)
minimum space
on air inlet side
19.7 (500)
minimum
distance from
wall
24.0 (610)
minimum space
on service valve side
78 (2000)
minimum space
in front of
Unit: in. (mm)
air outlet
A112557
Fig. 9 – 38GVM036, 042
10
SYSTEM OPERATING ENVELOPE
120
110
100
Indoor Temperature (°F)
70
60 61°F 61°F
5°F 23°F 81°F 118°F
50
40
-10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140
Outdoor Temperature (°F)
11
ELECTRICAL DATA
Outdoor Units
MAX
System Voltage Operating Voltage* Compressor Outdoor Fan
FUSE/CB
Unit Size MCA
Amp
VOLT--- PH --- HZ MAX/MIN RLA LRA FLA HP W (MOCP)
18 K 9.6 27 0.54 13 20
24 K 14.7 45 1/12 60 20 30
0.59
30 K 208/230 ---1 ---60 253/187 19.6 45 26 45
36 K 21.0 45 0.67 1/8 120 28 45
42 K 21.5 67 1.10 1/6 140 29 50
Indoor Units
System Voltage Operating Voltage Indoor Fan{
Unit Size
VOLT--- PH --- HZ MAX/MIN FLA W
9K
0.20
12 K 208/230 ---1 ---60 253/187 20
18 K 0.32
* Permissible limits of the voltage range at which the unit will operate satisfactorily
{ Indoor fan powered from outdoor unit.
LEGEND
FLA --- Full Load Amps
LRA --- Locked Rotor Amps
MCA --- Minimum Circuit Amps
RLA --- Rated Load Amps
MOCP--- Maximum Over Current Protection
WIRING
Power Wiring:
The main power is supplied to the outdoor unit. The field supplied connecting cable from the outdoor unit to indoor unit consists of three (3)
wires and provides the power for the indoor unit. Two wires are high voltage AC power and one is a ground wire.
Consult your local building codes and the NEC (National Electrical Code) or CEC (Canadian Electrical Code) for special requirements.
All wires must be sized per NEC or CEC and local codes. Use Electrical Data table MCA (minimum circuit amps) and MOCP (maximum
over current protection) to correctly size the wires and the disconnect fuse or breakers respectively.
Per caution note, only copper conductors with a minimum 300 volt rating and 2/64--inch thick insulation must be used.
Control Wiring:
A separate shielded copper conductor only, with a minimum 300 volt rating and 2/64--inch thick insulation, must be used as the
communication wire from from the outdoor unit to the indoor unit.
To minimize voltage drop of the control wire, use the following wire size and maximum lengths shown in the chart below.
Length
Wire Size
ft (m)
18 AWG 50 ft. (15 m)
16 AWG 50 ft (15) to 100 ft. (30 m)
! CAUTION ! CAUTION
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment
damage or improper operation. damage or improper operation.
S Wires should be sized based on NEC and local codes. S Be sure to comply with local codes while running wire
from indoor unit to outdoor unit.
S Use copper conductors only with a minimum 300 volt .
rating and 2/64 inch thick insulation. S Every wire must be connected firmly. Loose wiring may
cause terminal to overheat or result in unit malfunction.
A fire hazard may also exist. Therefore, be sure all
wiring is tightly connected.
S No wire should be allowed to touch refrigerant tubing,
compressor or any moving parts.
S Disconnecting means must be provided and shall be
located within sight and readily accessible from the air
conditioner.
S Connecting cable with conduit shall be routed through
hole in the conduit panel.
12
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
G
Conduit panel
Conduit
This Series of Connections Will be Repeated for Each Indoor Unit (A to A - B to B etc.)
CONNECTING CABLE
OUTDOOR TO INDOOR
L1 L2 GND L2 S L1 L2 S L1 GND
Main Power to
Power to Control to Power from Control from Power from
Power Ground Indoor Ground
Indoor Unit Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit Outdoor Unit Outdoor Unit
Supply Unit
A12558
Fig. 11 – Field Wiring
13
WIRING DIAGRAMS
14
A13093
Fig. 12 – 38GVM 18k Wiring Diagram
WIRING DIAGRAMS CONTINUED
15
A13094
Fig. 13 – 38GVM 24k Wiring Diagram
WIRING DIAGRAMS CONTINUED
16
A13095
Fig. 14 – 38GVM 30k Wiring Diagram
WIRING DIAGRAMS CONTINUED
17
A13096
Fig. 15 – 38GVM 36k Wiring Diagram
WIRING DIAGRAMS CONTINUED
18
A13097
Fig. 16 – 38GVM 42k Wiring Diagram
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM DIAGRAMS
indoor outdoor
filter fan
A heat exchanger
A1
A3
4-way valve
B heat exchanger B1
B3
SP
discharge silencer
C heat exchanger
C1
C3 discharge temperature
sensor
filter C2
inverter compressor
D heat exchanger D1
D3
19
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM DIAGRAMS CONTINUED
Heat Exchanger
Liquid Receiver
Four-way Valve
Outdoor Uint
Stop Valve
Compressor
Heating
Cooling
Indoor Uint Heat Exchanger
20
SYSTEM EVACUATION AND CHARGING
Deep Vacuum Method
! CAUTION The deep vacuum method requires a vacuum pump capable of
pulling a vacuum of 500 microns and a vacuum gage capable of
UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD accurately measuring this vacuum depth. The deep vacuum method
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment is the most positive way of assuring a system is free of air and
damage or improper operation. liquid water. (See Fig. 21)
Never use the system compressor as a vacuum pump. 5000
4500
Refrigerant tubes and indoor coil should be evacuated using the 4000
recommended deep vacuum method of 500 microns. The alternate LEAK IN
3500 SYSTEM
MICRONS
triple evacuation method may be used if the procedure outlined
3000
below is followed. Always break a vacuum with dry nitrogen.
2500
SYSTEM VACUUM AND CHARGE 2000
Using Vacuum Pump 1500 VACUUM TIGHT
TOO WET
1. Completely tighten flare nuts A, B, C, D, connect manifold 1000
gage charge hose to a charge port of the low side service TIGHT
500 DRY SYSTEM
valve. (See Fig. 19.)
2. Connect charge hose to vacuum pump. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3. Fully open the low side of manifold gage. (See Fig. 20) MINUTES
A95424
4. Start vacuum pump
Fig. 21 – Deep Vacuum Graph
5. Evacuate using either deep vacuum or triple evacuation
method.
Triple Evacuation Method
6. After evacuation is complete, fully close the low side of
The triple evacuation method should only be used when vacuum
manifold gage and stop operation of vacuum pump.
pump is only capable of pumping down to 28 in. of mercury
7. The factory charge contained in the outdoor unit is good for vacuum and system does not contain any liquid water.
up to 25 ft. (8 m) of line length. For refrigerant lines longer Refer to Fig. 22 and proceed as follows:
than 25 ft (8 m), add 0.1 oz. per foot of extra piping up to
1. Pump system down to 28 in. of mercury and allow pump to
total allowable piping length aS listed in physical data.
continue operating for an additional 15 minutes.
8. Disconnect charge hose from charge connection of the low
2. Close service valves and shut off vacuum pump.
side service valve.
3. Connect a nitrogen cylinder and regulator to system and
9. Fully open service valves B and A.
open until system pressure is 2 psig.
10. Securely tighten caps of service valves.
4. Close service valve and allow system to stand for 1 hr. Dur-
Outdoor Unit Refrigerant Indoor Unit ing this time, dry nitrogen will be able to diffuse throughout
A Low Side C the system absorbing moisture.
D 5. Repeat this procedure as indicated in Fig. 22. System will
B High Side then be free of any contaminants and water vapor.
EVACUATE
Service Valve
A07360
BREAK VACUUM WITH DRY NITROGEN
Fig. 19 – Service Valve WAIT
21
REMOTE CONTROL AND FUNCTIONS
13
A12434
HEAT 5
8 12 13 14 15 A12435
NOTE: Symbols shown in this manual are for the purpose of demonstration. During actual operation, only the relevant symbols are displayed.
1. TRANSMISSION INDICATOR: Illuminates when remote con- 9. TIMER ON / TIMER OFF DISPLAY: ON is displayed if
trol transmits signals to the indoor unit. TIMER ON is set. OFF is displayed if TIMER OFF is set. ON OFF
2. OPER INDICATOR: This symbol appears when the unit is displayed if both ON and OFF timers are set.
turned on by the remote control, and disappears when the unit is 10. TURBO DISPLAY: Indicates unit is running in Turbo Mode.
turned off. 11. DRY COIL DISPLAY: Indicates unit is running in DRY COIL
3. FAN SPEED DISPLAY: Indicates the set fan speed. AUTO is mode where the fan continues to run after the unit is shut off to
displayed when unit is running in AUTO mode. dry the coil.
4. MODE DISPLAY: Indicates the current operation mode 12. TEMPERATURE DISPLAY: Indicates if room temperature or
“AUTO”, “COOL”, “DRY”, “FAN ONLY”, or “HEAT” set point temperature is being displayed on the front panel.
5. SLEEP DISPLAY: Indicates unit is running in SLEEP mode. 13. SWING DISPLAY: Sets louver position or set louvers to continu-
6. TEMPERATURE DISPLAY: Temperature setting from 61_F ously move for better air distribution.
(16_C) to 86_F (30_C) will be displayed. If FAN mode is selec- 14. LIGHT DISPLAY: Indicates if LED display on the front panel
ted, there will be no temperature displayed. is illuminated.
7. CLOCK DISPLAY: Indicates the current time (0 to 24 hours). 15. LOCK DISPLAY: Indicates if remote control is locked.
8. CLOCK INDICATOR: Displayed with time and is not displayed
when setting ON/OFF timer.
22
REMOTE CONTROL AND FUNCTIONS CONTINUED
Setting the Clock
! CAUTION Before you start operating the air conditioner, set the clock on the
remote control as outlined below. The clock panel on the remote
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD controller will display the time regardless of whether the air
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage. conditioner is in use or not.
Handle the control with care and avoid getting the control wet. Initial Setting of the Clock:
After batteries are inserted in the remote control, the clock panel
NOTE: The remote control is factory set to display will display ”12:00”.
temperatures in _F. If _C is desired, turn the remote off and
then press the “MODE” and “--” buttons on the remote 1. Push the CLOCK button once will flash.
simultaneously. 2. Push the “+” or “--” button. Each time you press the button,
IMPORTANT: The remote control can operate the unit from a the time moves forward or backward by one minute de-
pending on which button you press.
distance of up to 25 ft. (7.6 m) as long as there are no obstructions.
If you push the “+” or “--” button continuously, the time
This is one way communication only (from remote control to fan
adjusts in increments of 10 minutes.
coil).
3. When the right time is achieved, press the CLOCK button
The remote control can perform the following basic functions:
S Turn the system ON and OFF once to set the time. The will stop flashing.
S Select operating mode 4. To readjust the Clock, Press the CLOCK button on the
S Adjust room air temperature set point and fan speed remote. The will flash. Repeat steps 1 through 3.
S Adjust airflow direction NOTE: The time of the CLOCK must be set before the
Refer to the Remote Control Function section for detailed AUTO--TIMER function will operate.
description of all the capabilities of the remote control.
Battery Installation ! CAUTION
Two AAA 1.5 v alkaline batteries (included) are required for UNIT OPERATION HAZARD
operation of the remote control.
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage or
To install or replace batteries :
improper operation.
1. Slide the back cover off the control to open the battery com-
partment. Static electricity or other factors (voltage fluctuations) can cause
2. Remove old batteries if you are replacing the batteries. the remote control clock to reset. If your remote control is reset
3. Insert batteries. Follow the polarity markings inside the (the time of ”12:00” flashing), set the clock before starting the
battery compartment. unit.
4. Replace battery compartment cover.
A08299
NOTE:
1. When replacing batteries, do not use old batteries or a different
type battery. This may cause the remote control to malfunction.
2. If the remote is not going to be used for several weeks, remove
the batteries. Otherwise battery leakage may damage the remote
control.
3. The average battery life under normal use is about 6 months.
4. Replace the batteries when there is no audible beep from the
indoor unit or if the Transmission Indicator fails to light.
23
Remote Control Operation - Quick Start FUNCTIONS
NOTE: When transmitting a command from the remote control to The remote control is the interface between the user and the
the unit, be sure to point the control toward the LED display on the high--wall systems. Commands are entered by the user to control
front panel of the unit. The unit will confirm receipt of a command the system. Any command that has been entered with the remote
control will remain in the memory until it is changed by the user
by sounding an audible beep.
or the batteries are replaced.
1. Turn the unit on by pushing the ON/OFF button.
NOTE: When entering commands, point the remote control in the
2. Select the desired mode by pushing the mode button.
direction of the LED display on the front panel. The OPER will
appear for a short period of time on the remote control when the
command is entered. The unit will only emit an audible beep when
the signals are received correctly.
Locking Function:
Settings can be locked by pushing the “+” and “--” buttons
simultaneously. When the remote is locked, no commands can be
(Only for heating and cooling units) entered.
To unlock the remote, press “+” and “--” buttons simultaneously
A08301 again.
3. Select the temperature set point by pointing the control to- ON/OFF:
ward the unit and pressing the “+” or “--” temperature set When the air conditioner is not in operation, the remote control
point buttons until the desired temperature appears on will display the last set point and time.
screen. In AUTO mode, the setpoint temperature is not ad-
justable. S Press the On/Off button to start the unit.
-- The unit will start in the last operating mode and set point.
4. Select the desired fan speed by pressing the FAN button to The “OPER” indicator will appear. The “RUN” indicator on
select desired fan speed. the display panel turns green.
NOTE: If unit is operating in Dry mode (X--FAN), low fan speed S Press button On/Off to stop the unit.
will be displayed and the fan speed cannot be changed. -- The “RUN” indicator light on the display panel will turn red
5. Set the airflow direction. When the unit is turned on, the and the remote control will display the setpoint and time.
louvers default to the cooling or heating position. The user “OPER” will disappear.
can adjust the default louver position by pushing the NOTE: If the On/Off button is pressed too soon after a stop, the
“SWING” buttons. For details on operating the SWING compressor will not start for 3 minutes due to the inherent
louvers, refer to the Remote Control Functions section. protection against frequent compressor cycling.
Emergency Operation When turning the unit ON and OFF, the Timer and Sleep functions
If the remote control is lost, damaged, or the batteries are will be canceled.
exhausted, the AUTO button on the unit can be used to SELECTING THE OPERATING MODE:
temporarily operate the unit.
Use the MODE button to select available modes. The selected
Open the front cover panel and press the AUTO button once mode will be displayed on the remote control and the appropriate
briefly when the system is off. light will illuminate on the unit’s display panel.
To stop emergency operation, push the AUTO button once. The
emergency operation can also be stopped by pushing the
“ON/OFF” button on the remote control.
AUTO/STOP
Manual Switch
A12433
The following occurs when the AUTO button is pushed:
S No temperature will be displayed on display panel.
S Unit will run in FAN ONLY mode if return air
temperature is between 68_F (20_C) and 77_F (25_C). (Only for heating and cooling units)
S Unit will run in HEATING if return air temperature is A09641 /A09628b
less than 68_F (20_C).
Mode Descriptions
S Unit will run in COOLING if return air temperature is
AUTO MODE
greater than 77_F (25_C).
AUTO mode is the default setting at start--up. In AUTO mode, the
S Fan speed will be set to AUTO set temperature will not be displayed on the LCD, and the unit will
S SWING will be on. automatically select the suitable operation mode to provide comfort
based on parameters set from the factory.
24
FUNCTION AND CONTROLS CONTINUED
COOL & HEAT MODES Displaying Setpoint or Room Temperatures on Front Panel
Press the “+” and “--” buttons to select the temperature. The unit The setpoint temperature or room temperature can be displayed on
will confirm signal receipt with a beep and the value of the set the front panel. Only setpoint temperature is displayed on the
temperature is displayed on the remote and on the front panel remote.
display.
The temperature can be set between 61_F (16_C) and 86_F
(30_C).
NOTE: In Cooling mode, if the temperature selected is higher than ºF
the room temperature, the unit will not start. The same applies for ºC
the Heating mode if the selected temperature is lower than the Room
room temperature. : HOUR
ON/OFF
Temperature
DRY MODE Icon
This is a dehumidification mode of operation. The system will dry
A09638
the filter and slightly cool the room air temperature. This mode
does not take the place of a dehumidifier. When the “TEMP” button is pushed once, the temperature
In DRY mode, the indoor fan will operate continuously in low indicator (without thermometer) is displayed. This indicates that
speed. The fan speed is not adjustable. the setpoint temperature is displayed on the front panel.
FAN MODE When the “TEMP” button is pushed a second time, a thermometer
This mode filters and circulates room air at the selected fan speed. is displayed inside the temperature indicator. This indicates that
See figure below for selecting fan speed. the room temperature is displayed on the front panel.
NOTE: If any other button is pushed on remote control, the
Low / Med / High
indicator temperature will return to the set point temperature. Outdoor
AUTO air temperature is not available.
AUTO
FAN OPER Using Dry Coil Function (X--Fan):
ºF When operating in humid areas, hi--wall units have a DRY COIL
function that will allow the indoor fan to run for a pre--determined
ºC amount of time (10 minutes) after the unit is turned off (cooling
or dry modes) to ensure that additional moisture is removed from
: HOUR
ON/OFF coil. Push the “X--FAN” button to enable this feature. This will
be displayed on remote control.
Remote
A09649 OPER Dry Coil
The fan speed is selected by pressing the FAN button. This button ºF Icon
is used to set the fan speed in the following sequence:
ºC
: HOUR
ON/OFF
A09637
Fan Speeds: Low Medium High
To deactivate this feature, push the “X--FAN” button again.
NOTE: When the unit is on, the fan will run continuously in Selecting the Horizontal Direction Louver Position
cooling or heating. When in heating, there might be situations
where the fan will slow down or shut off to prevent cold blow. When the unit is turned on, the louvers default to the cooling or
heating position.
TURBO MODE
If the louver position is not providing adequate comfort due to
The desired setpoint, either in heating or cooling, can be achieved room layout or where people are gathered, two options are
faster if TURBO mode is used. After selecting the “HEAT” or available to correct the situation:
“COOL” mode button, push the “TURBO” button. This will force
Setting the louvers in a stationary position
the unit to run at super high speed. When the setpoint is satisfied,
(other than default for heating and cooling):
push the “TURBO” button again. The unit will run at the selected
fan speed. The stationary position can be one of five (5) default positions.
When TURBO mode is running, the following is displayed on the To change the louver position, press the “SWING“ button
remote control:
once. The icon is displayed on the remote.
OPER
OPER
ºF
ºF
ºC
Turbo ºC
Icon : HOUR
ON/OFF
: HOUR
ON/OFF
Swing Icon
A09636
A09640
25
FUNCTION AND CONTROLS CONTINUED
Timer ON only
When the is displayed, the louver will swing continuously
between positions 1 and 5 as shown below.
0 1 2 3 4 OPER
ºF
ºC
: HOUR
ON
Only ON
is displayed.
OFF
8 7 6 5 A09639
A09634
This function will allow the unit to start automatically at the set
If the “SWING” button is pushed again,the louver will time. The TIMER ON can be set while the unit is on or off.
move to position 1. If position 2 through 5 is desired, push the To set the TIMER ON function, perform the following:
button repeatedly until the desired position (2 through 5) 1. Push the “TIMER ON” button once.
is displayed on remote control. 2. The clock indicator and time will not be displayed on
Setting the louvers to move continuously: the remote control. The default “TIMER ON” time (first
This setting allows the louvers to move continuously between time function is used) or the last time setting will be
either positions 1 through 5, or between positions 6, 7, and 8. displayed and “ON” will flash.
3. Push the “--” or “+” within 5 seconds until the desired on
Push the button once to have louvers swinging between time is displayed.
positions 1 and 5. If position 6, 7, or 8 is desired, push the NOTE: Pressing the “--” or “+” will decrease or increase the
button repeatedly until the desired position is displayed on the time in 1 minute increments.
remote. Pressing the “--” or “+” continuously will decrease or increase
NOTE: Always use the remote control to adjust the horizontal the time in 10 minute increments.
louver position otherwise, abnormal operation may occur. If 4. Push the “TIMER ON” again. The “ON” icon will stop
this occurs, turn the unit off and then on again. blinking and the time at which the unit will start is set. The
Sometimes, in the heating mode, when the ”SWING” clock indicator and the time will be displayed again.
button is pushed, the louvers will not start moving right away. The “TIMER ON” time will be stored in memory indefinitely until
This is due to the fact that the fan will not start running until it is cancelled by the user by pushing the “TIMER ON” button or
the coil temperature is warm enough to prevent discomfort to the remote control batteries are replaced.
the user by blowing cold air. If the unit is running and the “TIMER ON” set time is reached, the
Sleep Mode unit will continue operating normally.
This mode is used to conserve energy and can be used when the NOTE: When the unit is shut off by the user using the
unit is in the COOL, HEAT or DRY mode only. “ON/OFF” button, and if the “TIMER ON” is set, the
For Cooling Mode: following will be displayed on the remote control.
-- Set Point
S Push the SLEEP button. The SLEEP display will appear
-- Time
on the remote control.
-- Clock indicator next to time indicates TIMER ON is set.
OPER On the display panel, the operation light will turn red.
When the “TIMER ON” set time is reached, the display on the
ºF remote does not change, but the unit will run as indicated by the
ºC operation light on the front cover turning green. To get display on
the remote, push the “ON/OFF” button once.
: HOUR
ON/OFF Timer OFF only
This function will allow the unit to stop automatically at the set
time. The timer can be set while the unit is on or while it is off.
A09644
To set the “TIMER OFF” function, perform the following:
S After 1 hour the set point will be raised by 1.8_F (1_C). 1. Push the “TIMER OFF” button once.
S After another hour, the set point will be raised by another 2. The clock indicator and time will not be displayed.
1.8_F (1_C) and the fan will run in low speed. “OFF” will be flashing.
S The SLEEP mode will be cancelled when the SLEEP 3. Push the “--” or “+” button within 5 seconds until the
button is pushed again. desired ON time is displayed.
For Heating Mode: NOTE: Pressing the “ --” or “+” will decrease or increase the
S Same as cooling mode but set points will be lowered by time in 1 minute increments.
1.8_F (1_C) and the HEAT icon will disappear from the Pressing the “--” or “+” continuously, will decrease or increase
display panel. the time in 10 minute increments.
Timer Function 4. Push the “TIMER OFF” button again, the “OFF” icon will
TIMER ON (to start the unit) and TIMER OFF (to stop the unit) stop blinking and the time at which the unit will turn off is
can be used separately or together. The clock on the remote control set. The clock indicator and the time will be displayed
must be set before using this function. again.
26
FUNCTION AND CONTROLS CONTINUED
The “TIMER OFF” time will be stored in memory indefinitely Time Delay
until is is cancelled by pushing the the “TIMER OFF” button or If the On/Off button is pressed too soon after a stop, the
the batteries are replaced in the remote control. compressor will not start for 3 minutes due to the inherent
If the unit is running and the “TIMER OFF” set time is reached, protection against frequent compressor cycling. The unit will only
the unit will turn off and the operation indicator light on the front emit an audible beep when the signals are received correctly.
panel will turn red. The display on the remote control will remain Heating Features
the same as when the unit was running. To turn the unit on again, If the unit is in the heating mode, there will be a delay when the
push the “ON/OFF” button twice. The operation indicator light on fan starts. The fan will start only after the coil is warmed up to
the front panel will turn green. prevent cold blow.
Timer ON and Timer OFF
Defrost Operation
In heating mode, if the outdoor coil is frosted, the indoor fan and
OPER
outdoor fan will turn off while system removes the frost on the
outdoor coil. “H1” will be displayed on the display panel on the
ºF front cover of the unit.
ºC The system will automatically revert to normal operation when
frost is removed from the outdoor unit, and “H1” will disappear.
: HOUR
ON/OFF
ON/OFF will
be displayed
Auto Start
If the power fails while the unit is operating, the unit stores the
operating condition, and it will start operation automatically under
A09643 those conditions when the power is restored.
Use both functions as described in “TIMER ON” and “TIMER
OFF” sections to program the unit to turn on and shut off at
specified times. Times will be stored in memory until cancelled
by user or the remote control batteries are replaced.
Light Function
This function will allow the user to Turn ON or OFF the display
on the front panel.
Press the light icon to turn the indoor unit front panel ON or
OFF. The remote control will display the Light Icon as shown
below.
Light Icon
A12435
27
TROUBLESHOOTING
Precautions for Performing Inspections and Repairs
Be cautious during installation and maintenance. Follow all rules
and regulations to avoid electric shock and to prevent injury or
! WARNING
damage. ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
28
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Basic Troubleshooting
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Indoor unit emits a bad odor on Air filter dirty Clean the air filter
start-- up Output air still has odor after cleaning filter. Contact your service representative.
You hear water flowing noise This is normal and is the refrigerant flowing No maintenance required
when the unit is running through the system.
Indoor unit produces a mist This is normal cooling and is caused by high No maintenance required. Mist should stop as
when the air conditioner is humidity and temperature in the room. room is cooled down and the humidity is removed.
running
Wireless remote control does Batteries are dead. See battery replacement section in this manual
not work and replace batteries.
Unit needs to be reset. Turn off power to indoor unit. Remove plug from
wall and then reinsert plug. Restart unit.
Water leaks into room from Condensing water has overflowed Check indoor condensing drain or call your
Indoor unit representative.
Unit/System Does Not Work To protect the unit upon an immediate restart After turning unit off, wait at least 3 minutes before
after a stop, the system controller will delay trying to restart.
the unit for 3 minutes before allowing the unit
to start back up.
The circuit breaker has tripped or a fuse Reset the circuit breaker or replace the fuse with
has blown. the specified replacement fuse.
Power failure. Restart operation when the power is restored.
Error codes displayed Call your service representative.
Voltage is too low. Call your service representative.
Cooling is Not Working The filter is blocked with dust. Clean the air filter.
Properly Temperature is not set properly. Check the temperature and reset if necessary.
A window or door is open. Close the window or door.
The outdoor unit is obstructed. Remove the obstruction.
The fan speed is too low. Change the fan speed selection.
The operation mode is in Fan instead of Change the operating mode to Cool or reset the
Cool. unit.
Heating is Not Working The filter is blocked with dust. Clean the air filter.
Properly Temperature is set too low. Check the temperature and reset if necessary.
A window or door is open. Close the window or door.
The outdoor unit is obstructed. Remove the obstruction.
Unit Stops During Operation The Off timer is not operating correctly. Restart the operating mode.
Error codes displayed Call your service representative.
29
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
38GVM Diagnostic Codes
Indoor and/or
Indoor Unit
18, 24, and 30K 36 and 42K Outdoor Unit
Display
Error
NA Defrost Mode 1 08 Outdoor
NA Defrost Mode 2 0A Outdoor
Inlet tube temperature sensor malfunction Inlet tube temperature sensor malfunction See Error Code Table Indoor
Outlet tube temperature sensor malfunction Outlet tube temperature sensor malfunction See Error Code Table Indoor
Low charge or refrigeration system blockage NA F0 Outdoor
Indoor return air temperature sensor Indoor return air temperature sensor
See Error Code Table Indoor
malfunction malfunction
Indoor tube temperature sensor malfunction Indoor tube temperature sensor malfunction See Error Code Table Indoor
Outdoor ambient temperature sensor Outdoor ambient temperature sensor
F3 Outdoor
malfunction malfunction
Outdoor mid---coil temperature sensor
NA F4 Outdoor
malfunction
Outdoor discharge air temperature sensor Outdoor discharge air temperature sensor F5 Outdoor
Cooling oil return cycle Cooling oil return cycle F7 Outdoor
System high pressure protection System high pressure protection E1 Outdoor
Indoor freeze protection Indoor freeze protection E2 Indoor
System low pressure protection System low pressure protection E3 Outdoor
Compressor discharge high temperature Compressor discharge high temperature
E4 Outdoor
protection protection
Communication error between indoor Communication error between indoor Indoor and
E6
and outdoor and outdoor outdoor
Mode conflict Mode conflict E7 Indoor
System overload protection System overload protection E8 Outdoor
Cold Blow Protection NA E9 Indoor
Test mode Test mode dd Outdoor
Pump down mode Pump down mode Fo Outdoor
IPM Rest IPM Rest P0 Outdoor
Compressor current protection Compressor current protection P5 Outdoor
Communication error between the inverter
NA P6 Outdoor
drive and main board
Heat sink temperature sensor malfunction Heat sink temperature sensor malfunction P7 Outdoor
IPM over temperature protection IPM over temperature protection P8 Outdoor
NA Open Contactor P9 Outdoor
Current sensor malfunction Current sensor malfunction Pc Outdoor
NA Current sensor mis---wiring protection Pd Outdoor
Input current protection Input current protection PA Outdoor
Inverter board ambient temperature sensor
NA PF Outdoor
malfunction
Low voltage protection Low voltage protection PL Outdoor
High voltage protection High voltage protection PH Outdoor
NA Abnormal input AC voltage PP Outdoor
Capacitor charging malfunction Capacitor charging malfunction PU Outdoor
Defrost or heating oil return cycle Heating oil return cycle H1 Outdoor
NA Forced defrost H1 Outdoor
Compressor overheat protection Compressor overheat protection H3 Outdoor
IPM Protection IPM Protection H5
Compressor speed reduction Compressor speed reduction H7 Outdoor
PFC board protection PFC board protection Hc Outdoor
Compressor high voltage protection NA L9 Outdoor
Compressor start---up failure Compressor start---up failure Lc Outdoor
Compressor phase loss protection Compressor phase loss protection Ld Outdoor
NA Compressor stalling LE Outdoor
NA Compressor over ---speed protection LF Outdoor
NA Condenser coil inlet temp sensor malfunction A5 Outdoor
Condenser outlet temperature sensor
NA A7 Outdoor
malfunction
Memory card error NA EE Outdoor
Frequency limitation for module circuit
NA En Outdoor
protection
Frequency limitation for module temperature
NA EU Outdoor
protection
Frequency limitation for overload protection NA F6 Outdoor
Frequency limitation for system circuit
NA F8 Outdoor
protection
Frequency limitation for module circuit
NA F9 Outdoor
protection
Frequency limitation for freeze protection NA FH Outdoor
Compressor demagnetizing protection NA HE Outdoor
Indoor and outdoor units mismatch NA LP Outdoor and Indoor
Compressor phase detection malfunction NA U1 Outdoor
Low DC bus voltage NA U3 Outdoor
Communication error between main board Communication error between main board
dn Outdoor
and EXV and EXV
30
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Error Code Table
Error Error Error
Error Description Error Description Error Description
Code Code Code
Unit A indoor pipe outlet temperature Unit B indoor pipe outlet temperature Unit C indoor unit pipe outlet
13 23 33
sensor malfunction sensor malfunction temperature sensor malfunction
Unit A indoor pipe inlet temperature Unit B indoor pipe inlet temperature Unit C indoor unit pipe inlet
14 24 34
sensor malfunction sensor malfunction temperature sensor malfunction
Unit A Indoor return air sensor mal- Unit B Indoor return air sensor Unit C Indoor unit return air sensor
15 25 35
function malfunction malfunction
16 Unit A mode conflict 26 Unit B mode conflict 36 Unit C mode conflict
17 Unit A freeze protection 27 Unit B freeze protection 37 Unit C freeze protection
Unit E indoor pipe inlet temperature
41 Unit D communication error 46 Unit D mode conflict 54
sensor malfunction
Indoor return air temperature sensor Unit E Indoor return air temperature
42 47 Unit D freeze protection 55
malfunction sensor malfunction
Unit D indoor pipe outlet temperature
43 51 Unit E communication error 56 Unit E mode conflict
sensor malfunction
Unit D indoor pipe inlet temperature Unit E indoor pipe midway
44 52 57 Unit E freeze protection
sensor malfunction temperature sensor malfunction
Unit D Indoor return air temperature Unit E indoor pipe outlet temperature Jumper missing on replacement
45 53 C5
sensor malfunction sensor malfunction indoor board
Note: Refer to Appendix Tables 1 --- 3 on pages 44 --- for sensor code information.
31
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Malfunction Indicator
Note: ○: off ●: on : blink
When several malfunctions occur at the same time, they will be displayed in circulation and every malfunction is
displayed for 5s.
32
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
43 Communication failure with Unit A ● ● ●
44 Communication failure with Unit B ● ●
45 Communication failure with Unit C ○ ○ ●
46 Communication failure with Unit D ● ○ ●
47 Unit A freeze protection ○ ●
48 Unit B freeze protection ○ ● ●
49 Unit C freeze protection ● ● ●
50 Unit D freeze protection ● ●
51 Unit A overheating prevention protection ○ ●
52 Unit B overheating prevention protection ● ●
53 Unit C overheating prevention protection ●
54 Unit D overheating prevention protection ○ ○ ○
55 Unit A communication wire misconnection or expansion valve malfunction ● ○ ○
56 Unit B communication wire misconnection or expansion valve malfunction ○ ○
57 Unit C communication wire misconnection or expansion valve malfunction ○ ● ○
58 Unit D communication wire misconnection or expansion valve malfunction ● ● ○
Flow chart:
33
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Please check:
1. if the indoor or outdoor heat exchangers are
dirty, if there is blockage to affect the airflow;
2. if the indoor and outdoor fans are running yes
normally; If any of these causes exist
3. if the system pressure is too high;
4. if the system is overcharged;
no
yes
Reconnect the compressor
wiring according to the
Test the resistance of the
wiring diagram
compressor windings
no
Is the resistance is normal?
yes
yes
Is the resistance is above 500M ?
no
Replace the
compressor
yes
Malfunction is eliminated
no
End
34
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Flow chart:
Start
no
yes
The reactor is broken Replace the reactor
or mis-wired or correct the wiring
no
no
Malfunction is eliminated
Replace the outdoor
mainboard
yes
End
35
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Flow chart:
no
yes
no
End
36
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Flow chart:
Start
no
no
yes
yes
Replace fan capacitor
Replace outdoor
yes
mainboard
End
37
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Flow chart:
Start
no
no yes
Eliminate the
malfunction
no yes
yes Eliminate the malfunction
End
38
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Flow chart:
Energize and
start the unit
yes
yes no
Eliminate the malfunction
yes
yes
Eliminate the malfunction
no
no
End
39
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Flow chart:
no
yes
no
End
40
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
yes
no
yes
yes yes
Is the wiring broken? Replace the wire Eliminate the malfunction
no no
no
yes
no Replace indoor
Resume communication?
mainboard
yes
End
41
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Flow chart:
Start
no
Is the overload protector connected correctly?
yes
no
Check the resistance across the overload
protector? Is it less than 1k ohms?
yes
Replace the
Check the coil of the
overload electronic valve, replace
protector it if broken.
yes
Eliminate the malfunction
no
yes
Eliminate the malfunction
no
Replace outdoor
mainboard
End
Note: All 5 segments of the electronic expansion coil should measure within 100 ohm.
42
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Flow chart:
yes
no yes
yes Eliminate the malfunction
yes no yes
Eliminate the malfunction
yes
Eliminate the malfunction
no
End
43
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Appendix 1: Resistance Table of Ambient Temperature Sensor for Indoor and Outdoor Units (15K)
TEMP (_C) Resistance(kΩ) TEMP (_C) Resistance(kΩ) TEMP (_C) Resistance(kΩ) TEMP (_C) Resistance(kΩ)
-19 138.1 20 18.75 59 3.848 98 1.071
-18 128.6 21 17.93 60 3.711 99 1.039
-17 121.6 22 17.14 61 3.579 100 1.009
-16 115 23 16.39 62 3.454 101 0.98
-15 108.7 24 15.68 63 3.333 102 0.952
-14 102.9 25 15 64 3.217 103 0.925
-13 97.4 26 14.36 65 3.105 104 0.898
-12 92.22 27 13.74 66 2.998 105 0.873
-11 87.35 28 13.16 67 2.896 106 0.848
-10 82.75 29 12.6 68 2.797 107 0.825
-9 78.43 30 12.07 69 2.702 108 0.802
-8 74.35 31 11.57 70 2.611 109 0.779
-7 70.5 32 11.09 71 2.523 110 0.758
-6 66.88 33 10.63 72 2.439 111 0.737
-5 63.46 34 10.2 73 2.358 112 0.717
-4 60.23 35 9.779 74 2.28 113 0.697
-3 57.18 36 9.382 75 2.206 114 0.678
-2 54.31 37 9.003 76 2.133 115 0.66
-1 51.59 38 8.642 77 2.064 116 0.642
0 49.02 39 8.297 78 1.997 117 0.625
1 46.6 40 7.967 79 1.933 118 0.608
2 44.31 41 7.653 80 1.871 119 0.592
3 42.14 42 7.352 81 1.811 120 0.577
4 40.09 43 7.065 82 1.754 121 0.561
5 38.15 44 6.791 83 1.699 122 0.547
6 36.32 45 6.529 84 1.645 123 0.532
7 34.58 46 6.278 85 1.594 124 0.519
8 32.94 47 6.038 86 1.544 125 0.505
9 31.38 48 5.809 87 1.497 126 0.492
10 29.9 49 5.589 88 1.451 127 0.48
11 28.51 50 5.379 89 1.408 128 0.467
12 27.18 51 5.197 90 1.363 129 0.456
13 25.92 52 4.986 91 1.322 130 0.444
14 24.73 53 4.802 92 1.282 131 0.433
15 23.6 54 4.625 93 1.244 132 0.422
16 22.53 55 4.456 94 1.207 133 0.412
17 21.51 56 4.294 95 1.171 134 0.401
18 20.54 57 4.139 96 1.136 135 0.391
19 19.63 58 3.99 97 1.103 136 0.382
44
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Appendix 2: Resistance Table of Outdoor and Indoor Tube Temperature Sensors (20K)
TEMP (_C) Resistance(kΩ) TEMP (_C) Resistance(kΩ) TEMP (_C) Resistance(kΩ) TEMP (_C) Resistance(kΩ)
-19 181.4 20 25.01 59 5.13 98 1.427
-18 171.4 21 23.9 60 4.948 99 1.386
-17 162.1 22 22.85 61 4.773 100 1.346
-16 153.3 23 21.85 62 4.605 101 1.307
-15 145 24 20.9 63 4.443 102 1.269
-14 137.2 25 20 64 4.289 103 1.233
-13 129.9 26 19.14 65 4.14 104 1.198
-12 123 27 18.13 66 3.998 105 1.164
-11 116.5 28 17.55 67 3.861 106 1.131
-10 110.3 29 16.8 68 3.729 107 1.099
-9 104.6 30 16.1 69 3.603 108 1.069
-8 99.13 31 15.43 70 3.481 109 1.039
-7 94 32 14.79 71 3.364 110 1.01
-6 89.17 33 14.18 72 3.252 111 0.983
-5 84.61 34 13.59 73 3.144 112 0.956
-4 80.31 35 13.04 74 3.04 113 0.93
-3 76.24 36 12.51 75 2.94 114 0.904
-2 72.41 37 12 76 2.844 115 0.88
-1 68.79 38 11.52 77 2.752 116 0.856
0 65.37 39 11.06 78 2.663 117 0.833
1 62.13 40 10.62 79 2.577 118 0.811
2 59.08 41 10.2 80 2.495 119 0.77
3 56.19 42 9.803 81 2.415 120 0.769
4 53.46 43 9.42 82 2.339 121 0.746
5 50.87 44 9.054 83 2.265 122 0.729
6 48.42 45 8.705 84 2.194 123 0.71
7 46.11 46 8.37 85 2.125 124 0.692
8 43.92 47 8.051 86 2.059 125 0.674
9 41.84 48 7.745 87 1.996 126 0.658
10 39.87 49 7.453 88 1.934 127 0.64
11 38.01 50 7.173 89 1.875 128 0.623
12 36.24 51 6.905 90 1.818 129 0.607
13 34.57 52 6.648 91 1.736 130 0.592
14 32.98 53 6.403 92 1.71 131 0.577
15 31.47 54 6.167 93 1.658 132 0.563
16 30.04 55 5.942 94 1.609 133 0.549
17 28.68 56 5.726 95 1.561 134 0.535
18 27.39 57 5.519 96 1.515 135 0.521
19 26.17 58 5.32 97 1.47 136 0.509
45
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Appendix 3: Resistance Table for Outdoor Discharge Temperature Sensor (50K)
TEMP (_C) Resistance(kΩ) TEMP (_C) Resistance(kΩ) TEMP (_C) Resistance(kΩ) TEMP (_C) Resistance(kΩ)
-29 853.5 10 98 49 18.34 88 4.75
-28 799.8 11 93.42 50 17.65 89 4.61
-27 750 12 89.07 51 16.99 90 4.47
-26 703.8 13 84.95 52 16.36 91 4.33
-25 660.8 14 81.05 53 15.75 92 4.20
-24 620.8 15 77.35 54 15.17 93 4.08
-23 580.6 16 73.83 55 14.62 94 3.96
-22 548.9 17 70.5 56 14.09 95 3.84
-21 516.6 18 67.34 57 13.58 96 3.73
-20 486.5 19 64.33 58 13.09 97 3.62
-19 458.3 20 61.48 59 12.62 98 3.51
-18 432 21 58.77 60 12.17 99 3.41
-17 407.4 22 56.19 61 11.74 100 3.32
-16 384.5 23 53.74 62 11.32 101 3.22
-15 362.9 24 51.41 63 10.93 102 3.13
-14 342.8 25 49.19 64 10.54 103 3.04
-13 323.9 26 47.08 65 10.18 104 2.96
-12 306.2 27 45.07 66 9.83 105 2.87
-11 289.6 28 43.16 67 9.49 106 2.79
-10 274 29 41.34 68 9.17 107 2.72
-9 259.3 30 39.61 69 8.85 108 2.64
-8 245.6 31 37.96 70 8.56 109 2.57
-7 232.6 32 36.38 71 8.27 110 2.50
-6 220.5 33 34.88 72 7.99 111 2.43
-5 209 34 33.45 73 7.73 112 2.37
-4 198.3 35 32.09 74 7.47 113 2.30
-3 199.1 36 30.79 75 7.22 114 2.24
-2 178.5 37 29.54 76 7.00 115 2.18
-1 169.5 38 28.36 77 6.76 116 2.12
0 161 39 27.23 78 6.54 117 2.07
1 153 40 26.15 79 6.33 118 2.02
2 145.4 41 25.11 80 6.13 119 1.96
3 138.3 42 24.13 81 5.93 120 1.91
4 131.5 43 23.19 82 5.75 121 1.86
5 125.1 44 22.29 83 5.57 122 1.82
6 119.1 45 21.43 84 5.39 123 1.77
7 113.4 46 20.6 85 5.22 124 1.73
8 108 47 19.81 86 5.06 125 1.68
9 102.8 48 19.06 87 4.90 126 1.64
46
REMOVAL PROCEDURE OF OUTDOOR UNIT -- 18K
Steps Procedure
1 Before disassembly
Wiring Cover
Top Panel
3 Remove screws retaining the top cover, lift the top cover
upward to remove it.
47
Steps Procedure
Front grille
Front panel
Right Side
Panel
48
Steps Procedure
Fan Blade
Fan Motor
Support
Fan Motor
49
Steps Procedure
Sound Shield
7. Remove reactor
Reactor
4-Way
Reclaim system refrigerant charge. Valve
Cut all lines connected to 4-way valve;
disconnect solenoid coil wiring and remove
4-way valve from unit.
50
Steps Procedure
Shut-off Valves
Service Valve
Support Assembly
Compressor
Partiition
51
Steps Procedure
Support
Condenser
Base Pan
52
REMOVAL PROCEDURE OF OUTDOOR UNIT -- 24K / 30K
Steps
Procedure
Before disassembly
Wiring
Connection Cover
Conduit Connection
Plate
53
Steps Procedure
Condenser
Support
Fan Blade
Motor
Motor Support
54
Steps Procedure
12.Remove reactor
Reactor
4-Way Valve
Reclaim all refrigerant charg in system.
Cut all line connections to 4-way valve and
remove from unit.
55
Steps Procedure
Suction Pipe
Liquid Receiver
Compressor
Partition
Base Pan
Compressor
Partition
56
Steps Procedure
17.Remove compressor
Compressor
Base Pan
Service Valve
Support
Remove the screws retaining the service valve
support to the base pan and remove the support.
Base Pan
Service Valve
Support
Electronic
Expansion Valves
57
REMOVAL PROCEDURE OF OUTDOOR UNIT -- 36K
Steps Procedure
1. Before disassembly
Front side
plate
58
Steps Procedure
Cabinet
Remove the 4 screws connecting the grille and the
Cabinet, and then remove the grille.
Grille
59
Steps Procedure
7.Remove cabinet
Cabinet
Motor Support
Fan Blade
60
Steps Procedure
4-way valve
Reclaim all refrigerant charge in system.
Cut all line connections to 4-way valve and
remove from unit.
Connection Pipe
Cut all line connections to the connection pipe
Sub-assy
sub-assy; then remove connection pipe sub-assy.
61
Steps Procedure
Gas-liquid Separator
Condenser
Support Plate
Remove the screws connecting Clapboard Sub-
Assy with the chassis, and Condenser Support Plate
then remove the cabinet.
62
Steps Procedure
16.Remove compressor
Compressor
the compressor upwards to remove the compressor.
63
REMOVAL PROCEDURE OF OUTDOOR UNIT -- 42K
Steps Procedure
64
Steps Procedure
65
Steps Procedure
7 Assemble the disassembled main parts as per the reverse
disassembly order mentioned above
Remark: Make sure that there is no refrigerant in pipe system and the power supply is cut off before disassembling the compress or.
Steps Procedure
66
Steps Procedure
4. Place the new compressor on the bottom plate and connect the
suction inlet and discharge outlet with the pipe system
Steps Procedure
67
Steps Procedure
68
Disassembly and Assembly of Electronic Expansion Valve
Steps Procedure
69
Disassembly and Assembly of Vapor Liquid Separator
Steps Procedure
3. Fix the new liquid separator and connect it with the pipeline
Copyright 2013 Carrier Corp. S 7310 W. Morris St. S Indianapolis, IN 46231 Edition Date: 03/13 Catalog No.38---40GVM---1SM
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations. Replaces: New
70