Gujarat Technological University: W.E.F. AY 2020-21
Gujarat Technological University: W.E.F. AY 2020-21
Bachelor of Engineering
Subject Code: 3161915
Semester –VI
Subject Name: Computational Fluid Dynamics
Rationale: This is an introductory course in CFD. In this course, students will be exposed to basics of CFD.
Students will gain knowledge on FD/ FV strategy, formulation of the problem and solution techniques.
Content:
Sr. Content Total Weight
No. Hrs age
1 Introduction to CFD & Principles of Conservation:
What is CFD? Experimental, Theoretical and Numerical Approach, Historical Background,
Applications of CFD, Fundamental principles of conservation, Reynolds transport theorem, 04 10%
Conservation of mass, Navier-Stokes equation, Conservation of Energy, General scalar
transport equation.
2 Classification of Partial Differential Equations and Physical Behavior:
Introduction, Physical Classification: Equilibrium Problems & Marching Problems,
04 10%
Mathematical classification of Partial Differential Equation: Elliptic, Parabolic and
Hyperbolic partial differential equations.
3 Fundamentals of Discretization & Finite Difference Method :
Basics of Discretization (FDM, FVM & FEM), Finite Difference: Introduction, Finite
Difference representation of PDEs, Truncation error, Round-off error, Discretization error,
10 20%
Explicit and Implicit Methods, Stability analysis, TDMA (Tridiagonal matrix algorithm),
ADI (Alternative Direction Implicit) method, First order Upwind scheme, Lax-Wendroff
Method, Second order Upwind scheme
4 Finite Volume Method for steady diffusion problems and advection -diffusion problem:
Basic concepts of Finite Volume method (FVM), Finite Volume method for 1-D steady
state diffusion type problem, Finite Volume method for 2-D steady state diffusion type
12 25%
problem, Types of Boundary Conditions, Different advection schemes, Generalized
advection -diffusion formulation, Finite volume discretization of two-dimensional advection
-diffusion problem, The concept of false diffusion
5 Numerical Solutions of Navier-Stokes Equations: Discretization of the Momentum
Equation, Stream Function-Vorticity approach and Primitive variable approach, Staggered
grid and Collocated grid, SIMPLE Algorithm, SIMPLER Algorithm, SIMPLEC Algorithm, 08 15%
PISO Algorithm
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w.e.f. AY 2020-21
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
Bachelor of Engineering
Subject Code: 3161915
6 Numerical Grid Generation: Definition of Grid, need for grid, Geometric modelling and
surface grid, Algebraic grid generation, Automatic generation of unstructured grid,
04 10%
Structured and Unstructured grid, Multi Block grid, Types of grid element, factors affecting
the grid
7 Basics of Turbulence Modeling: Introduction to Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes
03 10%
Modeling, Zero, One and Two equation models
Reference Books:
1. Anderson J.D. (1995) Computational Fluid Dynamics: The Basics with Applications, McGraw-Hill Inc.
2. Anderson, D.A., Tannehill, J.C. and Pletcher, R.H. (1997).Computational Fluid Mechanics and Heat
Transfer, Taylor & Francis
3. Versteeg, H. K. and Malalasekara, W. (2008), Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics: The
Finite Volume Method. Second Edition (Indian Reprint) Pearson Education
4. T. J. Chung, Computational Fluid Dynamics, Cambridge University Press.
5. S. V. Patankar, Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, McGraw-Hill
Course Outcomes:
List of Experiments:
Software Packages:
• Open FOAM
• Scilab
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w.e.f. AY 2020-21