2296-Article Text-5954-1-10-20221202
2296-Article Text-5954-1-10-20221202
2296-Article Text-5954-1-10-20221202
Oleh
Zulkarnaini1), Nora Hayani2), Azwarni3), Keumalahayati4)
1,2,3,4Program Studi Keperawatan Langsa, Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract
The latest estimate of the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), there are 382 million people
living with diabetes in the world in 2013. In 2035 this number is expected to increase to 592 million
people. Diabetes mellitus arises because of heredity and behavior. It can be said that hereditary
factors are slow while those with diabetes mellitus are now a reflection of lifestyle changes
including a diabetic diet. The main obstacle in handling diabetic mellitus is the saturation of
patients in taking diet therapy which is very necessary to achieve success. This study aims to
determine the effect of health education on dietary compliance in patients with type-II diabetes
mellitus at the Tamiang Hulu Health Center in Aceh Tamiang District in 2019. The design of this
study used quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. This study uses primary data
collected using a questionnaire. The number of samples in this study were 15 respondents with
probability sampling techniques (purposive sampling). The results of this study indicate that of the
15 majority respondents who did not adhere to the diet as many as 13 (86.7%) respondents and
after being given the majority health education obediently carried out a diet of 10 (66.7%)
respondents. The results of this study also concluded that there was an effect of health education
on adherence to diet type-II diabetes mellitus at the Tamiang Hulu Health Center in Aceh Tamiang
District with a p-value of 0,000 (p <0.05). The researcher suggested that respondents maintain a
good diet and run a good diet and regulate the eating behavior
Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus + Diet Compliance + Health Education
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P-ISSN: 2088-4834 E-ISSN : 2685-5534 http://stp-mataram.e-journal.id/JIH
914 Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality Vol.11 No.2 Desember 2022
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http://stp-mataram.e-journal.id/JIH P-ISSN: 2088-4834 E-ISSN : 2685-5534