Mensuration Formulae PDF
Mensuration Formulae PDF
a
Rectangle b
b
h h
b b
Triangle a c
h
q a+
b+c
s=
b 2
a a
Equilateral
triangle
a
Parallelogram a h
q
b
a
Trapezium c d h
b
b
a h1
Quadrilateral A C
h2
c
Rhombus a a b rhombus
& Rhombus d2 kite
kite
d1 d1 kite
Square a
diameter
radius [r]
(d)
r
Arc length q Arc length =
r
Sector q
Sector Area = Arc length +
2r
O
r Sector Area -
AOB Area
D
Segment r q
Arc length +
AB
A B p
æq sin e q
r2ç - ÷
Area =
ö
360
è 2 ø
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SOLIDS Volume Surface area
a
Cube
a
a
h
Cuboid
b
l
diameter
(d)
r2 +
2p rh
2p
Cylinder h
r
diameter
r [r]
(d)
Sphere
(d)
Hemisphere [r]
Perpendicular
height
Cone
l h
r l = slant height
PYRAMID Vertex
Volume =
Edge
Particular
height Slant height
(h)
Vertex Surface area =
PRISM
Cross sectional
Area Cross
h(l) section
le n gt
Volume of prism =
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MENSURATION Area Perimeter
a
Rectangle b a´
b 2 ()
a+
b
b
1
h h b´
h
2
b b a+
b+
c
1
Triangle ab sin e q
a c 2
h a+
b+c
q s=
s ()
a ()
s- b ()
s- s-
c 2
b
a a 3
Equilateral
triangle 4
a 2
´ 3a
a
a b´
h
Parallelogram q h 2 ()
a+
b
b ab sin e q
a
Trapezium 1
c d h ( b)
a +´h a+
b+
c+
d
2
b
b
a h1 1
Quadrilateral A
h2
B ()
h1 +
h2 AB a+
b+
c+
d
c 2
Rhombus a a b rhombus 4a
& Rhombus d2 kite 1
kite d1 ´
d2
d1 d1 2 kite 2()
a+
b
Square a
a2 4a
r2
p r
2p
diameter
radius [r]
(d)
r q
Arc length q A rc le n g th =´ r
2p
360
r
q2 Arc length +
2r
Sector q Sector Area = r
´
p
360
O
r Sector Area -
AOB Area
D
Segment r q
Arc length +
AB
A B p
æq sin e q
r2ç - ÷
Area =
ö
360
è 2 ø
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SOLIDS Volume Surface area
a
Cube a3 6a 2
a
a
h
Cuboid l´
b´
h 2(
lb + hl )
bh +
b
l
diameter
(d)
r2 +
2p rh
2p
Cylinder h
r2 ´
p h
r r(
2p h)
r+
diameter
r [r] 4
r3
p r2
4p
(d)
Sphere 3
(d)
2
Hemisphere [r]
r3
p r2
3p
3
Perpendicular
2
1 2 p rl + p r
height
Cone
l h pr ´
h
r 3 l = slant height
PYRAMID Vertex 1
Volume = Base area ´
Parpendicular height
3
Edge
Particular
height Slant height
(h)
Vertex
Surface area =
Add all facese areas
PRISM
Cross sectional
Area Cross
h(l) section
le n gt
Volume of prism =
Cross Sectional area ´
length
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