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    Etabs & Safe and Prokon

    Uploaded by

    ammarsteel68
    This document provides an outline for a course on structural design using ETABS and SAFE software. It describes a project involving the design of a 6-story residential building located in Baghdad. Details are given on the structural elements in each story, including the type of slab, dimensions, and loads. Story 1 uses a waffle slab, Story 2 a waffle slab with smaller spacing, Story 3 a ribbed slab, Story 4 a flat slab, and Story 5 a solid slab. Instructions are provided on modeling the building in ETABS for earthquake analysis and using SAFE to design the foundations, slabs, beams, and check deflections.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Etabs & Safe and Prokon

    Uploaded by

    ammarsteel68
    102 views22 pages
    This document provides an outline for a course on structural design using ETABS and SAFE software. It describes a project involving the design of a 6-story residential building located in Baghdad. Details are given on the structural elements in each story, including the type of slab, dimensions, and loads. Story 1 uses a waffle slab, Story 2 a waffle slab with smaller spacing, Story 3 a ribbed slab, Story 4 a flat slab, and Story 5 a solid slab. Instructions are provided on modeling the building in ETABS for earthquake analysis and using SAFE to design the foundations, slabs, beams, and check deflections.

    Original Title

    ETABS & SAFE AND PROKON

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    This document provides an outline for a course on structural design using ETABS and SAFE software. It describes a project involving the design of a 6-story residential building located in Baghdad. Details are given on the structural elements in each story, including the type of slab, dimensions, and loads. Story 1 uses a waffle slab, Story 2 a waffle slab with smaller spacing, Story 3 a ribbed slab, Story 4 a flat slab, and Story 5 a solid slab. Instructions are provided on modeling the building in ETABS for earthquake analysis and using SAFE to design the foundations, slabs, beams, and check deflections.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    102 views22 pages

    Etabs & Safe and Prokon

    Uploaded by

    ammarsteel68
    This document provides an outline for a course on structural design using ETABS and SAFE software. It describes a project involving the design of a 6-story residential building located in Baghdad. Details are given on the structural elements in each story, including the type of slab, dimensions, and loads. Story 1 uses a waffle slab, Story 2 a waffle slab with smaller spacing, Story 3 a ribbed slab, Story 4 a flat slab, and Story 5 a solid slab. Instructions are provided on modeling the building in ETABS for earthquake analysis and using SAFE to design the foundations, slabs, beams, and check deflections.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 22

    ETABS & SAFE AND PROKON

    COURSE

    Consultant Designer
    Dr. Majid Al-Bana
    1
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    OUTLINE

    1. Introduction to the Structural Design


    2. Description of the Project worked on
    3. Determination of the dimensions of the structural elements
    4. Introduction to ETABS 2016
    5. ETABS model
    6. Earthquake loads Columns and Shear Walls
    7. Introduction to SAFE 2016
    8. Design of Footings
    9. Design of Slabs and Beams
    10. Deflection Short and Long term
    2
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    INTRODUCTION

     ETABS 2016:
    1. Columns
    2. Shear Walls
    3. Earthquake design
    4. Wind design
     SAFE 2016:
    1. Slabs
    2. Beams
    3. Foundations
    4. Deflection
     PROKON for checking

    3
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT

     Residential Building 6 stories + located in Baghdad


     F’c = 30Mpa for horizontal element (Slabs and Beams)
     F’c = 35 Mpa for Vertical element (Columns, Walls, and Foundations)
     Fy = 420Mpa (longitudinal reinforcement)
     Fyt = 420Mpa ( transversal reinforcement)
     Qa = 150kn/m2 (Bearing capacity of soil)
     Height of the basement 3m
     Height of the typical stories 3m
     We use Shear Wall system for earthquake design R=4.5
    4
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT
     Assume thickness of shear walls 300mm
     All columns are with minimum dimensions 600x250mm

    We will use the ACI 318 -2019 code for the structural
    design

    5
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    WAFFLE SLAB STORY

    6
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    RIBBED SLAB STORY 3

    7
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    FLAT SLAB STORY 4
    8
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    Solid Slab to story

    9
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    STORY 1 WAFFLE SLAB TYPE 1

    10
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    STORY 1 WAFFLE SLAB TYPE 1
     Two Way
     We use waffle slab when we have long spans and high live load
     Spacing between ribs above 1m and below 2m
     Loads:
    1. Dead Load = 3.5 kN/m2 (Type of Slab)
    2. Live Load = 5 kN/m2 (Parking)

    Interior Interior with Exterior Exterior with


    without Drop Drop without Drop Drop

    Spacing > 1 m L/22 L/24 L/20 L/22

    Where L = L average = (Lx + Ly / 2) 11


    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    710+548 𝑥0.5
    h slab= =31.45cm = 32cm
    20

    We need to use hidden beams so h slab = h


    beams

    h beams ?
    One Two
    Simply Cant
    end end
    Drop L/14 L/15 L/16 L/6
    Hidden L/16 L/18.5 L/21 L/8

    650
    h beam = = 36 cm
    18.5

    So h slab = h beam = 36 cm
    S1=S2=1.2m; Tf= 8cm; Rw=20cm
    The section of the beam in story 1 is B 100x36 12
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    STORY 2 WAFFLE SLAB TYPE 2
     Two Way
     We use waffle slab when we have long spans and high live load
     Spacing between ribs below 1m
     Loads:
    1. Dead Load = 3.5 kN/m2 (Type of Slab)
    2. Live Load = 5 kN/m2 (Parking)

    Interior Interior with Exterior Exterior with


    without Drop Drop without Drop Drop

    Spacing < 1 m L/27 L/30 L/24 L/27

    Where L = L average = (Lx + Ly / 2) 13


    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    700+600 𝑥0.5
    h slab= = 27cm
    24

    We need to use hidden beams so h slab = h


    beams
    h beams ?

    One Two
    Simply Cant
    end end
    Drop L/14 L/15 L/16 L/6
    Hidden L/16 L/18.5 L/21 L/8
    650
    h beam = = 36 cm
    18.5
    So h slab = h beam = 38 cm
    S1=S2=0.8m; Tf= 8cm; Rw=20cm
    The section of the interior beam in story 2 is B 100x36
    The section of the exterior beam in story 2 is B 25x75 = 2 x h slab 14
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    STORY 3 ONE WAY RIBBED SLAB

    15
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    STORY 3 RIBBED SLAB
     One way parallel to y axis
     We use ribbed slab for residential
     Loads:
    1. Dead Load = 4.5 kN/m2 (Type of Slab)
    2. Live Load = 2 kN/m2 (residential)

    Simply One end Two end Cant


    Drop L/20 L/24 L/28 L/10
    Hidden L/16 L/18.5 L/21 L/8

    Where L = L parallel to the ribs so h slab = 650/18.5 = 36cm h beam = 36cm B 100x36 16
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    STORY 4 FLAT SLAB

    17
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    STORY 4 FLAT SLAB

     Flat slab easy in construction


     Loads:
    1. Dead Load = 3 kN/m2 (Type of Slab)
    2. Live Load = 2 kN/m2 (residential)

    700+600 𝑥0.5
    h flat slab = L / 33 = = 19.69cm = 20cm
    33

    Where L = L average

    h beam = 3 x h slab = 3 x 20 = 60cm so B25x60

    18
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    STORY 5 SOLID SLAB

    19
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
    STORY 5 SOLID SLAB

     Solid slab efficient in seimic


     Loads:
    1. Dead Load = 3 kN/m2 (Type of Slab)
    2. Live Load = 2 kN/m2 (residential)
    700 +600 +700 +600
    h solid slab= Perimeter / 140 = = 18.5 = 20cm
    140

    h beam = 3 x h slab = 3 x 20 = 60cm so B25x60


    20
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
     H stair = 18 cm we draw the stair in ETABS as solid slab
     Dead Load on the stair = 3 KN/m2
     Live load on the stair = 4 KN/m2

    STAIR
    21
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course
     Wall 20cm : Loads= 12KN/m
     Wall 15cm : Loads= 9KN/m
     Wall 10cm : Loads= 6KN/m

    LOADS ON BEAMS
    22
    Dr.Majid albana / ETABS & Safe and PROKON course

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