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Theorem Exercises Class 10th

Class 10th theorem exercises for punjab textbook board

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Mishal Noor
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
68 views20 pages

Theorem Exercises Class 10th

Class 10th theorem exercises for punjab textbook board

Uploaded by

Mishal Noor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Class : Io” UNIT_NO-03_ | PROZECTION__OF A SIDE_ OFA __ TRIANGLE __ Exercises 8-1 (Question 01) Given___mACz4.em_,-m BCs 2em,____|____| LC 2 120°. Compute the length AB andthe __avea_of ABAC. Hint: (ABY = (AC) "4 (8CF+ 2mAC -mCD where (mB) = (mBC) cos (180% mL) | DATA + 8 Sn DABC ZD | m AC_= tem - 1 m BC. 2cm_ i C= 120° fone! AB = 2 as i Area _o, a ZL a A Tem c D ABC. | SOLUTION: In yt ABCD 2 (mBC) cos (180 mZC) = (2) cos (180"~ 1205) . cos 60" ol I bl Date: 4 sii bea —j}--By— using —| AB)? 2 Cm AB) Cin (mo AB) = (1)? + (2)? + 2(4)(1) Cm AB) - 4 + 4+ _ (in AB)’ = S Taking mZ4B = ? u b. 008 _@ = base u = Bs cos (2B) ee (7 05 (m2ZB) ) di 0-4706 = mZB =‘ cos"' (0.4706) oo ee i 0 abe TglutiONs | Tie _a—triang. CL ++ fee hat Sem ancl _¢2 Hem | (ey ——using Pythagoras theirs 2024 | Zz —t cs a +b? | | 11 Daren cade CS): Sacriuiesl r 29 = 64+ 225 i 9_= 229 a _| Hence, it is a. _vight a + UNIT_NO- 04 | Exercise: 4-1 a th ntre__is__3em,then find the diameter at such siecle. |} GIVEN: | Chord of a. citele AB = Bem —— ~~ & nm OE = ma { bet kets Date: |RequreD: |_ Measure. of diametes ie. m CD = 2 a # CONSTRUCTION: a Join O t A E.- SOLUTION: bn it A AEO. theoren| (OA)’ = (AE) + (GE) (using pybiagoras (Gay._-f.1 <8)" + (62) 2 (OA) -/.1 x8 + (3° Cz (OA)* = (4°49 - (AY = 1649 (GA)? = 2S 32 es mOA_- 2S (Taking 89-ro0t_on b/s | om DA 2 Sem Sh gy OA__is__vacliuk of circle, so mn OA _s-m OC 2m OD 2Scm m CD 2 mdt + mod m CDi-.2 Seiney Sern So Diameter of creche = loem. — ate SG ee 7] “a: tga a a. chord which —st ‘ands at a distance __ Sem os 4 Chane atte of — aad d ol —\ phose radius is Gen : ale “ 3 108 (_-1GIENS it TR ond 5B ave radi / \ rae 7 _t of ircle So. l ° | mOR = m0B = Iem \ a 2, } x y) m OD = Scm z REQUIRED : aie Jength of chord 2mAB ET! SOLUTION: $0 tA OAD adh) “2 tm OB)” + (m AD)*(lbsing pba theoreh ) (mm AD) - (mA). (mB6)* {6 AB)] = (ay? - (S) (m AB)’ 2 3) = 1 a (m FB)” = S56 x4 (mm AB) = 2.24 m BB. faaq (Taking $9.100t on both sioles) Roles | Exercise: 4:2 (Question 02) AB isthe chord of @ circle and the __cliameter___CD is i __. perpendicular __bisecty of AB- Prove _. that. mAC_= m BC - ait "CONSTRUCTION: Join Ct A_ond B. “PROOF: tat ~Ganetpnng sil of | — _ congruent triongles | - (Question. osjaa Pi — shown _in fi are, ol the. (distance — “between @ a We chords — ABS ast cD. FB 2 Gem, m CD = fem Tepe sim md Te __and__OR__‘are_vadit_ REQUIRED? + mE =? $- SOLUTION: : Se i res I bn GCN = (on) (mE) (ing ehagrtos_theerten) GOB) 2 6400) (m EC) ——I(w 5E)* . (5)! = (4) a4 Ln BE) = 2s =16 . I i \ ba SE)’ = = | bE all (Taking square wot on bf) | ~~ BE = 3em ——(i) pinata ONE, Ee sy - Gy Nn BE. 98 = 1 “ln BEY 2 16 fm 0E VIG. (Taking sq.t00t on _bet = UNIT__NO-10 TANGENT_TO__A__CIRCLE__ PETIT TTISTTT I] Exercise:1o-4 (Quailion. 01) 2 | Prove that__the. tangenti drawn_| _——|_at__the___ends____of __a__dliameter in__a__given__cixe fe. must___be. parallel. z P i bo | ft, | SB \ ae | — Si @ i. | VEN: : |_ et im and_ fp ac | fomgenli te civele ot the, pdb = poinll of liametor FO. _ fe Ye oy __ Tm il AB | q |_ _—___—— “| pRook + Ss | PROO —| Statement: Peaiety — = comes “ 5 _| op ft LM | ot at any 4 point. of civ 2S ae te the radius. Also 00 nae So : rh mZOQB = 10° 23 He] mZOPL = mZ0QB Alternate. angles Hence. fil AB [fff | ~~ uedtion 01) Bond —CD- are —two__e aT ___|l chords ___in_— acide with centre _O_- “He__and__K are 0 ~ respectively the —msid_poinls—of the < “thovds Prove. that HK ___makes_| equal angles mith» AB —andl_Ch [> tL GIVEN: AB_and_TD are. al___chordt of a circle wilh. cent O-H and K ave mick points of horas . To___PROVE+ (i) mZAHK = m/CKH (i) m ZBHK = m2 DKH PROOF : | In AOHK nbH_z_m Bk | radi of come ciakl — m4 = m£2_ ——T(!) oe sf eget _| Alo m 222 mZt —(ii) ae puck fe mZS 2 mlb — (iii) | Each = 40" [ méttm£S:mé2+mib || adding (i) and (id 4 — mZCKH 2 mZAHK are L: mZ BHO = m2 DKO —(ny Pane ie nL BHO-mt2zmLrx0-m/h || Subtyacling (i) fromlid} —— | nt atike coe | proved > ay ee | (Quem 02) ~ | The. —tadius__of a_civdle is _2.Sem.. | AB_and__TD. are___two chords. | 3-Fem___ apart. If mAB_s1-4em_, then Lmeasure __ the _othey_chord. | GIVEN: Aten g | radius _of cine ig [ST Th. 60_= 2Sem | J m HK = 3-%om a s m AB = )-Yem REQUIRED: mCD = ? SOLUTION: dn ADAH, (Using Pythagoras theorem) loa TB)? = (ot BEE alm RAE Coe a. (2s (0-7 x2 628 9 : f gf eTS- 76 : Re atk fe 2157 pals X22 lcm} a mOK = 3:7- 2-4 fn OR = 1-Sem] I A DLL ting Pythageras theorem) (mE)? =m 5K)” + (mK) (mR) 2 bm DE) = (mR) | mCD = mK +mkD. m CD = em + Jem Jn CD__= Yer PEPT TTT iti UNIT _No- 11 23. CHORDS AND ARCS-- Exercise: 14-1 (Question 04) In a__circle two eqpol diameters AB ond__ > _i | eachother. Prove thot _mAD=s mBC- c A cizcle with conte S lo have tuo [ z >) dine ie) On eee eee] CD___intersecting \ ] ach othe; me ‘ point 0. 4 ADE To PROVE Oe = a BO tod Bt C2 il Reasons. I _ | bn A AOD a A BOC | {| _—|_04_# 08 rodé_of come ctche_| | ZAOD = md BOs vertical enales ove engruent | OD = 56 xed sf some _cire Ls OD = A BoC SAS = EAS Iso, mm AD =m CB coxsespending sidles | of congruent tate gles. 7 (Question02) In a_i eee iet hee ee __Lares____betw. ——— ipacollek |e? —_|_ehords__—. fos | = ee - __| GIVEN: Ay Two paral . ‘ | chords of ince || are. £91 aL i op ] PQ _= mk. \ , a _| oN ie __|To__ PROVE: _| po = fs Es Date: ——| CONSTRUCTION: ——}—. _ Draw Dine ce-gmenils OP, OQ, [~ OR and OS . _ 7 ___| PROOF : | 4n OPO<—> Aose - m OP = mRS Given - mOS = mOP. | vadii of same. circle and__m OR = m0Q@. yadii of same circle | AOPQ = AOSe -8-§ $5-6.¢s => mZ POO = m ZROS Conretpondling angles of a congruent trian oes _ mPQ =m KS late PO = RE

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