DP9127V

Non-isolated Quasi-Resonant Buck LED Power Switch

FEATURES GENERAL DESCRIPTION

 Integrated with 500V MOSFET DP9127V is a highly integrated power switch with
 No Auxiliary Winding Needed Quasi-Resonant Buck (QR-Buck) constant current
 Quasi-Resonant for High Efficiency (CC) control for LED lighting applications.
 Built-in Thermal Foldback
 Built-in Charging Circuit for Fast Start-Up DP9127V combines a 500V power MOSFET
 ±4% CC Regulation switch with a power controller in one chip. The IC
 Very Low VDD Operation Current also integrates high voltage startup/IC supply
 Built-in AC Line CC Compensation circuit and a novel transformer demagnetization
 Build in Protections: circuit, which eliminates transformer auxiliary
 LED Short Protection winding. The IC adopts Quasi-Resonant control for
 On-Chip Thermal Fold-back (OTP) high efficiency.
 Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limiting
 Leading Edge Blanking (LEB) DP9127V integrates functions and protections of
 Pin Floating Protection Current Limit and Leading Edge Blanking, Under
 VDD UVLO Voltage Lockout (UVLO), Cycle-by-cycle Current
 Available with SOT23-3,SOP-8 and TO-92 Limiting (OCP), Thermal Foldback (OTP), LED
Package Short Protection, etc.

APPLICATIONS

 LED Lighting

TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT

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 DP9127V
Non-isolated Quasi-Resonant Buck LED Power Switch

Pin Configuration

SOT23-3L TO-92 SOP-8

Marking Information

Output Power Table

Output Current for Output Current for
90-265Vac 176-265Vac Minimum
Part Number Package Output
36V output 72V output 150V output 200V output Voltage

DP9127V SOT23-3L 130 mA 100mA 80 mA 70 mA

DP9127V TO-92 150 mA 110 mA 90 mA 80 mA 15V

DP9127V SOP-8 160 mA 120 mA 100 mA 90 mA

Pin Description
SOP-8 TO-92 SOT23-3L Pin Name I/O Description

4 1 1 Drain P Internal power MOSFET drain

1 3 2 VDD P Power Supply Pin of the Chip.

The Ground of the IC. This pin is also used
5,6,7,8 2 3 CS P
for peak current control.

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 DP9127V
Non-isolated Quasi-Resonant Buck LED Power Switch

Block Diagram
VDD

On-Chip Thermal Regulator

Foldback 7.3V

Power Drain
Tdem Quasi-Resonant Buck
S MOSFET
Current Modulator (QR-Buck)
PWM Soft Gate
Q Driver
R

PWM Max. Toff

Timer & Logic
Tdem Demagnetization
Detection

PWM VDD

Fault LEB
LED Short Differential
Management CS
Comp Sampling
Logic
0.5V

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 DP9127V
Non-isolated Quasi-Resonant Buck LED Power Switch

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)

Parameter Value Unit

VDD DC Supply Voltage 8.5 V

Drain pin -0.3 to 500 V

Package Thermal Resistance (SOP-8) 165 ℃/W

Package Thermal Resistance (TO-92) 170 ℃/W

Package Thermal Resistance (SOT23-3L) 260 ℃/W

Maximum Junction Temperature 160 ℃

Storage Temperature Range -65 to 150 ℃

Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec.) 260 ℃

ESD Capability, HBM (Human Body Model) 3 kV

ESD Capability, MM (Machine Model) 250 V

Recommended Operation Conditions (Note 2)

Parameter Value Unit

Operating Junction Temperature -40 to 125 ℃

Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25℃, If Not Otherwise Noted)

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ. Max Unit

Supply Voltage Section(VDD Pin)

IVDD_ST Startup Current VDD=6.5V 700   uA

IVDD_Op Operation Current 140 260 uA

VDD_Op VDD Operation Voltage 6.8 7.3 7.8 V

VDD_OFF VDD Under Voltage Lockout Enter 5.3 V

Timing Section

Ton_max Maximum On Time 32 us

Toff_min Minimum OFF Time 2.5 us

Toff_max Maximum OFF Time 300 us

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 DP9127V
Non-isolated Quasi-Resonant Buck LED Power Switch

Tdem_OVP Off Time OVP Trigger Threshold 5 us

Current Sense Input Section (CS Pin)

CS Input Leading Edge Blanking

TLEB 500 ns
Time

Vcs(max) Current limiting threshold 490 500 510 mV

Over Current Detection and

TD_OCP 100 ns
Control Delay

Over Temperature Protection

TSD Thermal Foldback Trigger Point (Note 3) 150 ℃

Power MOSFET Section (Drain Pin)

Power MOSFET Drain Source

VBR 500 V
Breakdown Voltage
Static Drain-Source On
Rdson I(Drain)=50mA 15 ohm
Resistance

Note1. Stresses listed as the above "Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are for
stress ratings. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the
operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods
may remain possibility to affect device reliability.
Note2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions.
Note3. Guaranteed by design.

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 DP9127V
Non-isolated Quasi-Resonant Buck LED Power Switch

Characterization Plots

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 DP9127V
Non-isolated Quasi-Resonant Buck LED Power Switch

Operation Description

DP9127V combines a high voltage power oscillation, and a positive current during the
MOSFET switch with a power controller in one increasing part. The transformer demagnetization
chip. The built-in high precision CC control with time corresponds to the inversion of the current by
high level protection features makes it suitable for detecting this point, as shown in Fig.1.
LED lighting applications.

 7.3V Regulator Power MOSFET

Drain voltage
IC
Tring
In DP9127V, the 7.3V regulator charges VDD GATE Crss
Driver
hold-up capacitor to 7.3V by drawing a current
from the voltage on the Drain pin, whenever the
internal power MOSFET is off. When the power t
MOSFET is on, the charging device runs off of the
energy stored in the VDD hold-up capacitor.
Extremely low IC power consumption allows Fig.1
DP9127V to operate continuously from the current
drawn from the Drain pin. A capacitor value about
 Quasi Resonant Buck (QR-Buck)
1uF is sufficient for both high frequency Constant Current Control
decoupling and energy storage.
In QR-Buck mode, the IC keeps CS peak current
 Very Low Operation Current constant and starts new PWM cycle with valley
switching. Therefore, high precision CC and high
The operating current in DP9127V is as small as conversion efficiency can be achieved
140uA (typical). The small operating current simultaneously. The average LED regulation
results in higher efficiency and reduces the VDD output current is given by:
hold-up capacitance requirement.
1 500mV
IBuck_CC_OUT mA   
 Demagnetization Detection without 2 Rcs
Auxiliary Winding
In the equation above,
In DP9127V, the transformer core
demagnetization is detected by monitoring the Rcs--- the sensing resistor connected between the
coupling current flowing through the parasitic CS pin to Buck system GND.
capacitor Crss between the drain and gate of
power MOSFET. When the transformer is fully  Minimum and Maximum OFF Time
demagnetized, the Drain voltage evolution is
governed by the resonating energy transfer In DP9127V, a minimum OFF time (typically
between the transformer inductor and the global 2.5us) is implemented to suppress ringing when
capacitance present on the Drain. These voltage the power MOSFET is off. The minimum OFF time
oscillations create current oscillation in the is necessary in applications where the transformer
parasitic capacitor Crss. A negative current takes has a large leakage inductance. The maximum
place during the decreasing part of the Drain OFF time in DP9127V is typically 300us.

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 DP9127V
Non-isolated Quasi-Resonant Buck LED Power Switch
 Current Limit and Leading Edge
Blanking

The current limit circuit samples the differential

voltage between VDD and CS, as shown in “Block
Diagram”. When the sampled differential voltage
exceeds the internal threshold (500mV), the
power MOSFET is turned off for the remainder of
that cycle. An internal leading edge blanking
circuit is built in. During this blanking period
(500ns, typical), the cycle-by-cycle current limiting
comparator is disabled and cannot switch off the
GATE driver.

 On Chip Thermal Fold-back (OTP)

DP9127V integrates thermal fold-back function.

When the IC temperature is over 150℃, the
system output regulation current is gradually
reduced, as shown in Fig.2. Thus, the output
power and thermal dissipation are also reduced.
In this way, the system temperature is limited and
system reliability is also improved.

Fig.2

 Soft Totem-Pole Gate Driver

DP9127V has a soft totem-pole gate driver with

optimized EMI performance.

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 DP9127V
Non-isolated Quasi-Resonant Buck LED Power Switch

Package Dimension

SOT23-3L
  D
θ
b
0.2

L
E1

e
c
e1
A1

A
A2

Dimensions in Millimeters Dimensions in Inches

Symbol
Min Max Min Max
A 1.050 1.250 0.041 0.049
A1 0.000 0.100 0.000 0.004
A2 1.050 1.150 0.041 0.045
b 0.300 0.500 0.012 0.020
c 0.100 0.200 0.004 0.008
D 2.820 3.020 0.111 0.119
E 1.500 1.700 0.059 0.067
E1 2.650 2.950 0.104 0.116
e 0.950(BSC) 0.037(BSC)
e1 1.800 2.000 0.071 0.079
L 0.300 0.600 0.012 0.024
θ 0° 8° 0° 8°

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 DP9127V
Non-isolated Quasi-Resonant Buck LED Power Switch

Package Dimension (Continued)

TO-92

Dimensions In Millimeters Dimensions In Inches

Symbol
Min Max Min Max
A 3.300 3.700 0.130 0.146
A2 1.100 1.400 0.043 0.055
b 0.380 0.550 0.015 0.022
c 0.360 0.510 0.014 0.020
D 4.400 4.700 0.173 0.185
D1 3.430 - 0.135 -
E 4.300 4.700 0.169 0.185
e 2.440 2.640 0.096 0.104
h 0.000 0.380 0.000 0.015
L1 12.500 14.500 0.492 0.571
L3 2.500 3.500 0.098 0.138
θ - 1.600 - 0.063

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 DP9127V
Non-isolated Quasi-Resonant Buck LED Power Switch

Package Dimension (Continued)

SOP-8

Dimensions In Millimeters Dimensions In Inches

Symbol
Min Max Min Max
A 1.350 1.750 0.053 0.069
A1 0.100 0.250 0.004 0.010
A2 1.350 1.550 0.053 0.061
b 0.330 0.510 0.013 0.020
c 0.170 0.250 0.006 0.010
D 4.700 5.100 0.185 0.200
E 3.800 4.000 0.150 0.157
E1 5.800 6.200 0.228 0.244
e 1.270 (BSC) 0.050 (BSC)
L 0.400 1.270 0.016 0.050
θ 0º 8º 0º 8º

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