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UITM KEDAH 1 CS/JULY2022/QMT181/STA104

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA


ASSESSMENT 2

COURSE : INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICS


COURSE CODE : QMT181/STA104
DATE : 1ST JULY 2022
TIME : 9.00 – 11.00 AM (120 MINUTES)

Please read these instructions:

1) This assessment paper consists of THREE (3) questions.


2) Answer ALL questions.
3) The assessment must be taken completely alone. Showing it or discussion with
anyone is forbidden.
4) Please write your answer on your own papers using pen.
5) Student must ensure that their test papers are readable. Ensure that your answers are
written clearly with your name, group and student ID are provided.
6) Student must prepare their answer in pdf format and submit via Google Classroom
or any other platform used by the lecturer. (FULLNAME_GROUP.pdf)
7) Keep close track of your allocated time. Due to internet connectivity, students are given
no more than 20 minutes (11.00 - 11.20am) to submit their works electronically.
8) Late submission (after 11.20 am) will not be accepted.

ALL THE BEST

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO


This test paper consists of 5 pages
© Hak Cipta Universiti Teknologi MARA CONFIDENTIAL
UITM KEDAH 2 CS/JULY2022/QMT181/STA104

QUESTION 1

The following data shows the time taken for special tutorial in hours and exam score (out of
100) for a random sample of 10 students.

Time 10 15 12 20 8 16 14 18 12 22
Score 76 81 79 89 70 80 78 82 81 91

Scatterplot of Exam Score against


Time Taken (in hours) for Special Tutorial
95
90
Exam Score (out of 100)

85
80
75
70
65
60
5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23
Time (in hours)

a) Based on scatter diagram above, briefly describe on the relationship between the two
variables.
(2 marks)

b) Compute the Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient on the given data.
Explain the value obtained.
(5 marks)

c) Find the least squares regression equation line for the given data.
(4 marks)

d) State the intercept value. Interpret the meaning of the value obtained.
(2 marks)

e) What does the slope tell you about the time taken tutorial hours and exam score?
(2 marks)

f) Calculate the value of the coefficient of determination. Interpret the meaning.


(2 marks)

g) Predict a person exam score if he has attended special tutorial for 15 hours and 45
minutes.
(3 marks)
© Hak Cipta Universiti Teknologi MARA CONFIDENTIAL
UITM KEDAH 3 CS/JULY2022/QMT181/STA104

QUESTION 2

AMIN Sdn Bhd produces chili sauce which require four main raw materials. The information
about the price (RM/Kg) and the quantity (‘000 Kg) required are shown below for the year
2019 and 2020.

Price (RM/Kg) Quantity (’000 Kg)


Material
2019 2020 2019 2020
Dry chili 12.00 12.70 40 50
Garlic 8.00 9.20 35 42
Corn starch floor 5.00 5.20 7 9
Sugar 4.50 4.70 12 15

Using 2019 as the base year,

a) Using an appropriate calculation, determine which material has the lowest increment
in price for the 2020.
(5 marks)

b) Calculate the average of relative price index for the 2020.


(2 marks)

c) Calculate the Laspeyres quantity index for the year 2020.


(3 marks)

QUESTION 3

The following table shows the amount spent (RM) on stationaries by a company over the past
three years (2017 – 2019).

Quarter
Year 1 2 3 4
2017 400 555 660 690
2018 414 570 670 710
2019 520 580 700 720

a) Using the moving average method, find the trend values for the above data.
(5 marks)

b) The seasonal indices for the above data are given as follows:

Quarter
1 2 3 4
76.92 94.35 112.29 116.43

Explain the value of the seasonal index obtained for the second and third quarter.
(2 marks)

© Hak Cipta Universiti Teknologi MARA CONFIDENTIAL


UITM KEDAH 4 CS/JULY2022/QMT181/STA104

c) Forecast the amount spent on stationaries for the third quarter of the year 2020.
(3 marks)

END OF QUESTION PAPER

© Hak Cipta Universiti Teknologi MARA CONFIDENTIAL


UITM KEDAH 5 CS/JULY2022/QMT181/STA104

FORMULA LIST

© Hak Cipta Universiti Teknologi MARA CONFIDENTIAL

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