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Test Code: BS-CELBIO06

Course: Major - Biological Science
Topic: Cell Biology
No. of Easy Questions: 0
No. of Average Questions: 25
No. of Difficult Questions: 0
Total No. of Items: 25
Time Limit: 25 minutes

0 minute(s) and 45 seconds

1 - Which of the following is responsible for plant growth, giving rise to various
tissues and organs?

         Stem cells

         Xylem
         Meristems
         Phloem

2 - Which of the following is TRUE regarding the 2nd law of thermodynamics?

         In a reversible process, the entropy of the universe is constant, whereas in an
irreversible process, the entropy of the universe increases.
         In a reversible process, the entropy of the universe is constant, whereas in an
irreversible process, the entropy of the universe decreases.
         In a reversible process, the entropy of the universe is decreasing, whereas in an
irreversible process, the entropy of the universe increases.
         In a reversible process, the entropy of the universe is increasing, whereas in an
irreversible process, the entropy of the universe decreases.

3 - Which of the following does NOT correctly describe RNA polymerase?

         regulate the number and kind of RNA transcripts formed in response to the cell’s
requirements
         it synthesizes RNA from a DNA template
         multi subunit enzyme that catalyzes the process of transcription
         it binds to mRNA for transcription

4 - Which of the following is a unique characteristic of a virus?

         single-celled living organism

         non-cellular life
         independent to its host
         possess cell membrane

5 - Which of the following types of bonds are found in sugar molecules?

         alkaline bond

         non-covalent bond
         ionic bond
         glycosidic bond

6 - Which of the following does not belong to the group?

         leucoplast
         tonoplast
         chloroplast
         chromoplast

7 - Which of the following is define as the total of all the chemical reactions taking
place inside the cell?

         diabolism
         metabolism
         anabolism
         catabolism
 8 - Which of the following is an example of disaccharides?

         glucose
         cellulose
         starch
         lactose

9 - Which of the following is the correct sequence of event in the cell cycle?

         Mitosis, Synthesis, G1, G2

         Synthesis, G1, G2, Mitosis
         G2, Synthesis, G1, Mitosis
         G1, Synthesis, G2, Mitosis

10 - Which of the following is characterized by uncontrolled cell division which leads

to growth of abnormal tissue?

         lymphopoiesis
         cancer
         dystrophy
         amnesia

11 - Which of the following is NOT true about cilia and flagella?

         both beats in coordination

         both are projections from the cell
         both are used for locomotion
         both have axoneme
 12 - Which of the following is NOT true about aerobic cellular respiration?

         uses oxygen

         yields ATP
         involves glycolysis
         partial oxidation of organic substance

13 - Which of the following statements about meiosis is true?

         It allows organisms to promote genetic diversity

         It allows organisms to repair tissue
         It allows organisms to grow
         It allows organisms to reproduce asexually

14 - Which of the following is TRUE about ligands?

         All of the above

         can be an individual atom or ion
         can be a large and more complex molecule
         any molecule or atom which binds reversibly to a protein

15 - Which of the following causes a solution to be hypotonic?

         There is more solute in the solution surrounding a cell than inside the cell
         There is less solute inside the cell than in the solution surrounding the cell
         Solutes inside the cell is equal to the concentration outside the cell
         There is more solute inside the cell than in the solution surrounding the cell

16 - Which of the following causes a solution to be hypertonic?

         solutes inside the cell is equal to the concentration outside the cell
         there is more solute inside the cell than in the solution surrounding the cell
         there is more solute in the solution surrounding a cell than inside the cell
         there is less solute in the solution surrounding a cell than inside in the cell

17 - Which of the following is a correct association?

         SER : synthesis of proteins

         Nucleus : synthesis of proteins
         Golgi complex : packaging of proteins
         Mitochondria : Production of sugar

18 - Which of the following tenets of the cell theory was proposed by Theodor
Schwann?
I. Cell is the structural unit of life
II. All organisms are composed of one or more cells
III. All cells only arise from pre-existing cells

         I only
         II only
         II and III
         I and II

19 - Which of the following is NOT a function of mitosis?

         Enables genetic diversity

         Organismal growth
         Asexual reproduction
         Tissue repair

20 - Which of the following is TRUE regarding mitochondria?

         only one mitochondrion in every cell

         In all cells, one mitochondrion will be exceptionally bigger than the others
         mitochondria synthesize proteins
         mitochondria contain DNA

21 - Which of the following terms incorporates all of the others?

         granulocytes
         monocytes
         phagocytes
         macrophages

22 - Which of the following is NOT true regarding the size of the nucleus?

         the size of the nucleus is inversely proportional to that of the cytoplasm
         the size of the nucleus depends on the chromosome number
         the size of the nucleus depends on the total cell volume
         the size of the nucleus is directly proportional to that of the cytoplasm

23 - Which of the following is NOT true regarding the synthesis of DNA?

         The leading strand is synthesized continuously

         DNA replication happens during meiosis.
         DNA replication goes in the 5' to 3' direction
         The lagging strand is synthesized discontinuously

24 - Which of the following materials are mainly found inside the nucleus?
I. DNA II. RNA III. Proteins

         I and III

         I and II
         I only
         I, II, III
 25 - Which of the following is NOT related to endocytosis?

         pinocytosis
         phagocytosis
         vesicle transport
         leucocytes

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Test Code: BS-ECOLGY02

Course: Major - Biological Science
Topic: Ecology
No. of Easy Questions: 25
No. of Average Questions: 0
No. of Difficult Questions: 0
Total No. of Items: 25
Time Limit: 18.75 minutes

0 minute(s) and 4 seconds

1 - In ecology, the movement of individuals into an area is called _____.

         population density

         emigration
         immigration
         mass exodus
 2 - It is a type of grassland with isolated tress.

         tundra
         savanna
         taiga
         temperate grassland

3 - In biostatistics, which scale of measurement has true zero?

         Ordinal
         Interval
         Nominal
         Ratio

4 - It is dramatic change high birthrates and death rates to low birthrates and death
rates.

         Decrease
         Extinction
         Emigration
         Demographic transition

5 - In an energy pyramid, the energy for use by organisms in the most bottom level
originally comes from _____.

         producers
         the Sun
         top most level
         middle level

6 - It refers to the number of individuals per unit area

         Population Distribution
         Population
         Population Density
         Growth rate

7 - Nutrients move through an ecosystem through _____.

         water cycles

         ecological pyramids.
         energy pyramids
         biogeochemical cycles

8 - It shows the complex food relationships of organism in a given area and the
cyclic flow of food through organisms.

         food web

         food chain
         biological cycle
         food pyramid

9 - Living and feeding on leaves by the caterpillar is an example of ______

relationship.

         mutualistic
         predatory
         competitive
         parasitic

10 - It is a common observation that mushrooms thrive few days after lightning
strikes. Which among the following biogeochemical cycles is involved in this
process?
         Nitrogen cycle
         Sulfur cycle
         Carbon-Oxygen cycle
         Phosphorus cycle

11 - One biotic factor that affects consumers in an ocean ecosystem is _____.

         salt content

         temperature variation
         number of autotrophs
         pH of water

12 - Is the relationship between an organism and a host where neither is benefited
nor harmed.

         competitive
         parasitic
         commensalism
         mutualistic

13 - Lichens are symbionts of photosynthetic___ with ___

         Protist, fungi

         Bacteria, protist
         Fungi, another fungi
         Algae, fungi

14 - In an energy pyramid which groups of organisms receive the least amount of
energy?

         Producers
         Second order consumer
         First order consumer
         Third order consumer

15 - Habitat means _____.

         pattern of living

         role
         place
         job

16 - It is a group of individuals of the same species living in the same place at the
same

         Population
         Species
         Bio-geography
         Density

17 - In a particular ecosystem, what trophic level is occupied by the herbivores?

         Producers
         Competition
         Decomposers
         Primary consumer

18 - Is a group of interacting plants, animals and humans in a particular area.

         environment
         living organisms
         ecological community
         food chain
 19 - Niche means _____.

         address
         role
         place
         environment

20 - It is the capacity to perform work

         Energy
         Work rate
         Power
         Force

21 - Life history strategies result from _____.

         both natural selection and environmental pressure

         environmental pressures
         conscious choice
         natural selection

22 - Males with the largest or most colorful adornments are often the most attractive
to female is an example of?

         Adaptation
         Fitness
         Sexual selection
         Attractiveness

23 - If a newly introduced species fills a niche that is normally occupied by a native
 species, the two species compete. One of the species may die out as a result of

         invasion.
         competitive exclusion.
         extreme predation.
         outliving.

24 - King penguin populations show what type of spacing?

         Random
         Uniform
         Clumped
         Random and clumped

25 - How an organism is suited to live in a particular place is called _____.

         Competition
         Adaptation
         Symbiosis
         Participation

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Test Code: BS-ECOLGY04

Course: Major - Biological Science
Topic: Ecology
No. of Easy Questions: 25
No. of Average Questions: 0
No. of Difficult Questions: 0
Total No. of Items: 25
Time Limit: 18.75 minutes

0 minute(s) and 5 seconds

1 - Which of the following include the others?

         Individual
         Ecosystem
         Individual community
         Population

2 - What relationship exist between and a bangus and tilapia in the fishpond?

         commensalisms
         competition
         predation
         mutualism

3 - Which type of organism can obtain energy directly from any of the other
organisms in an ecosystem?

         decomposer
         herbivore
         producer
         carnivore

4 - Which type of organism is not shown in the food chain? Grass--- mouse---
snakes---- hawk

         Carnivore
         Herbivore
         Decomposers
         Producers

5 - The water in an estuary is

         salt water only.

         poor in nutrients.
         brackish water.
         fresh water only.

6 - Which biome grows tropical grassland with scattered individual trees and large
herbivores?

         Grassland
         Rain forest
         Tundra
         Savanna

7 - Which of the following would represent an ecosystem?

         all of these

         A pond
         A lake
         A prairie

8 - Which of the following criterion is used to distinguish between two species?

         Geography
         Physical traits
         Reproduction
         Time
 9 - Tundra means ____.

         treeless
         coniferous
         cold
         dry

10 - Which of these is a correct food chain?

         Man<grass

         Cow Man
         Man >cow >grass
         Cow >grass>man

11 - What type of ecological succession when there is colonization of barren land by

pioneer organisms?

         Secondary Succession

         Primary Succession
         Quaternary Succession
         Tertiary Succession

12 - Which pair of terms will most likely apply to the same organism?

         Autotroph, parasite

         Heterotroph, autotroph
         Heterotroph, herbivore
         Producer, predator
 13 - Which ecological unit or relationship is least related to abiotic factors?

         symbiosis
         population
         community
         species

14 - The area inhabited by a population is known as its.

         Age structure

         Growth rate
         Population density
         Geographic range

15 - What can you see at the top of Mt. Pulag?

         Forest
         Park
         Grassland
         Rice field

16 - Which of the following would be a biotic factor in an ecosystem?

         rainfall
         soil
         temperature
         bacteria

17 - Which of the following is considered as a primary producer?

         an amoeboid

         an earthworm
         phytoplankton
         zooplanktons

18 - What is the most significant diverse ecosystem?

         Tropical rain forest

         Savanna
         Taiga
         Tundra

19 - What type of ecological succession when there is a sequence of changes that

takes place after a community is disrupted by a volcanic eruption?

         Tertiary Succession

         Quaternary Succession
         Secondary Succession
         Primary succession

20 - The use of products with _____________ is discourage because they contribute

to the depletion of _________.

         CFC's - ozone layer

         CFC's - solar radiation
         ozone - air
         gas - ozone

21 - What kind of biome is prevalent in the equatorial zone of the earth, to which our
country belongs?

         Tundra
         Freshwater
         Taiga
         Tropical rainforest

22 - Which component of a stable ecosystem cannot be recycled?

         nitrogen
         energy
         oxygen
         water

23 - What is the major role of decomposer in an ecosystem?

         Act as pollutants

         Clean the environment
         Make the soil fertile
         Recycle nutrients

24 - Which of the following is a heterotroph?

         Moss
         Fern
         Grasshopper
         Algae

25 - What factors do demographers used in studying population?

         Immigration
         Cohort
         Birth and death rates
         Migration
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