TMS SOFTWARE

TMS Cryptography Pack

DEVELOPERS GUIDE

TMS Cryptography Pack

DEVELOPERS GUIDE

v3.0.1, June 2018

Copyright © 2016 - 2017 by tmssoftware.com bvba
Web: http://www.tmssoftware.com
Email : [email protected]

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Contents
Contents .........................................................................................................................2
Availability ......................................................................................................................3
Online references ..............................................................................................................3
Description ......................................................................................................................4
AES (modes ECB-CBC-OFB-CTR) .............................................................................................4
AES MAC .........................................................................................................................7
AES GCM .........................................................................................................................9
RSA ............................................................................................................................. 12
EdDSA and ECIES ............................................................................................................. 16
SALSA .......................................................................................................................... 19
SHA-2........................................................................................................................... 21
SHA-3........................................................................................................................... 23
SPECK .......................................................................................................................... 26
PBKDF2 ........................................................................................................................ 29
Blake2 .......................................................................................................................... 31
RIPEMD-160 ................................................................................................................... 33
Argon2 ......................................................................................................................... 35
Converter class ............................................................................................................... 37
X509 certificates ............................................................................................................. 41
Random generators .......................................................................................................... 46
Encrypt an ini file ............................................................................................................ 47
Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................. 48

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Availability
TMS Cryptography Pack is available as VCL and FMX component set for Delphi and C++Builder.

TMS Cryptography Pack is available for Delphi XE2, XE3, XE4, XE5, XE6, XE7, XE8, 10 Seattle, 10.1 Berlin,
10.2 Tokyo & C++Builder XE2, XE3, XE4, XE5, XE6, XE7, XE8, 10 Seattle, 10.1 Berlin, 10.2 Tokyo.

TMS Cryptography Pack has been designed for and tested with: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8,
Windows 10, OSX 10.12.2 and iOS 10.2 or newer.

TMS Cryptography Pack supports following targets: Win32, Win64, Android, OSX32, iOS32, iOS64, (Linux
with no guarantees).

If you want to use TMS Cryptography Pack in Win64 target, there are two options:
- If you have Tokyo 10.2.1 or newer, you must uncomment {$define IDEVERSION1021} in each pas files;
- If you have older version than 10.2.1, you must copy RandomDLL.dll from the Win64 directory to
C:\Windows\System32 if you are running 64-bit Windows or to C:\Windows\SysWOW64 if you are
running 32-bit Windows.

For the use of TMS Cryptography Pack on iOS, Android or Linux, you must add the directory “libAndroid” or
“libiOSDevice32” or “libiOSDevice64” or “libLinux” in the Search Path of the Project options.

Online references
TMS software website:
http://www.tmssoftware.com

TMS Cryptography Pack page:

http://www.tmssoftware.com/site/tmscrypto.asp

TMS Cryptography Pack is available separately and also as part of:

-TMS ALL-ACCESS: http://www.tmssoftware.com/site/tmsallaccess.asp

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Description
TMS Cryptography Pack is a software library that provides various algorithms used to encrypt, sign and
hash data. This library has been developed by Cyberens.

This manual provides a complete description of how to use the library and its various features. Each
section corresponds to an algorithm used in cryptography and a class into TMS Cryptography Pack.
The different algorithms are the following:

✓ AES (modes ECB-CBC-OFB-CTR)

✓ AES MAC
✓ AES GCM
✓ SPECK
✓ RSA
✓ EdDSA
✓ ECIES
✓ SALSA
✓ SHA-2
✓ SHA-3
✓ PBKDF 2
✓ Blake2B
✓ RIPEMD-160
✓ Argon2

AES (modes ECB-CBC-OFB-CTR)

AES or Advanced Encryption Standard, is a symmetric encryption algorithm. It has become a standard
since 2002 in USA, described in the FIPS PUB 197. Its input is a 128-bit message and its output is a 128-bit
cipher text. Depending on the version, the key length is 128 bits, 192 bits or 256 bits. To encrypt messages
of different lengths, we use different encryption modes:
✓ ECB (Electronic Code Book): it is the simplest mode. The message to encrypt is divided into blocks
of 128 bits and each block is encrypted separately with the same key.
✓ CBC (Cipher Block Chaining): it XORs the 128-bit first block of clear text with a 128-bit
initialisation vector. Then it encrypts the result with AES. For each new block, it uses the previous
cipher text as the initialisation vector.
✓ OFB (Output Feedback): an initialisation vector is encrypted with AES, then XORed with the first
block of clear text, to obtain the first block of cipher text. Then this encrypted initialisation
vector is reused as the initialisation vector for the next block.
✓ CTR (Counter): it encrypts a counter, which is incremented for each block. Then each counter is
XORed with a block of clear text to obtain a block of cipher text.

These modes are described in the NIST Special Publication 800-38A.

The AES class is:

TAESKeyLength = (kl128, kl192, kl256);

TAESType = (atECB, atCBC, atOFB, atCTR);
TIVMode = (rand, userdefined);
TPaddingMode = (PKCS7, nopadding);

TAESEncryption = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;

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Constructor Create; overload;

Constructor Create(keyLength: TAESKeyLength; key: string; AType: TAESType;
paddingMode: TPaddingMode; outputFormat: TConvertType;
uni: TUnicode); overload;
Constructor Create(keyLength: TAESKeyLength; key: string; AType: TAESType;
paddingMode: TPaddingMode; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode;
IV: string); overload;
Destructor Destroy; override;
function Encrypt(s: string): string;
function Decrypt(s: string): string;
procedure EncryptFileW(s, o: string);
procedure DecryptFileW(s, o: string);
procedure EncryptStream(s: TStream; var o: TStream);
procedure DecryptStream(s: TStream; var o: TStream);
published
property key: string read FKey write SetKey;
property keyLength: TAESKeyLength read FKeyLength write SetKeyLength default
kl128;
property AType: TAESType read FType write FType default atcbc;
property outputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property IVMode: TIVMode read FIVMode write FIVMode default rand;
property IV: string read FIV write SetIV;
property paddingMode: TPaddingMode read FPaddingMode write FPaddingMode
default PKCS7;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress;
property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange;
end;

The constructors and the destructor are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default
constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(keyLength: TAESKeyLength; key: string; AType: TAESType;
paddingMode: TPaddingMode; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode);
overload; the constructor with IVMode = rand
• Constructor Create(keyLength: TAESKeyLength; key: string; AType: TAESType;
paddingMode: TPaddingMode; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode; IV:
string); overload; the constructor with IVMode = userdefined
• Destructor Destroy; override; to zero the key
The public methods are:
• function Encrypt(s: string): string; to encrypt a string s
• function Decrypt(s: string): string; to decrypt a string s
• procedure EncryptFileW(s, o: string); to encrypt a file whose path is s and the
encrypted file path is o
• procedure DecryptFileW(s, o: string); to decrypt a file whose path is s and the
decrypted file path is o
• procedure EncryptStream(s: TStream; var o: TStream); to encrypt the stream s
into the stream o
• procedure DecryptStream(s: TStream; var o: TStream); to decrypt the stream s
into the stream o
The properties are:
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• property Key: string read FKey write SetKey; to read and write the key
• property KeyLength: TAESKeyLength read FKeyLength write SetKeyLength; to
read and write the key length in bits (128, 192 or 256 bits)
• property AType: TAESType read FType write FType; to read and write the encryption
mode (ECB, CBC, OFB or CTR)
• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;
to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)
• property IVMode: TIVMode read FIVMode write FIVMode; to read and write the IV
mode, userdefined or rand.
• property IV: string read FIV write SetIV; to read and write the IV of 16 bytes if
the IV mode is userdefined (in rand mode, the IV is randomly generated and added to the
encrypted text)
• property PaddingMode: TPaddingMode read FPaddingMode write FpaddingMode; to
read and write the padding mode, PKCS7 or nopadding. In PKCS7, the length of the
encrypted text is always the length of the clear text + 16 bytes (plus 16 bytes in the case of
rand IV mode). In nopadding mode, the length of the clear text must be a multiple of 16
bytes, and no padding is added to the clear text.
• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer or the input file name has Unicode characters
• property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress; to indicate
progress during encryption / decryption of a stream
• property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange; to indicate that the progress
changes
Example of encryption with AES

var
aes: TAESEncryption;
cipher: string;
begin
aes:= TAESEncryption.Create;
aes.AType:= atCBC;
aes.KeyLength:= kl256;
aes.Unicode := yesUni;
aes.Key:= '12345678901234567890123456789012';
aes.OutputFormat:=hexa;
aes.PaddingMode:= TpaddingMode.PKCS7;
aes.IVMode:= TIVMode.rand;
cipher:= aes.Encrypt('test');
aes.Free;
end;

All AES functions/procedures are located in the AESObj file.

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AES MAC
To produce a message authentication code (MAC), we use the MAC mode. It is described in the NIST
Special Publication 800-38B.
The AES MAC class is:

TAESKeyLength = (kl128,kl192,kl256);
TAESMAC = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; overload;
Constructor Create(keyLength: TAESKeyLength; key: string;
tagSizeBits: integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode);
overload;
Destructor Destroy; override;
function Generate(s: string): string;
function Verify(s, t: string): integer;
function GenerateFromFile(s: string): string;
function VerifyFromFile(s, t: string): integer;
function GenerateFromStream(s: TStream): string;
function VerifyFromStream(s: TStream; t: string): integer;
published
property key: string read FKey write SetKey;
property keyLength: TAESKeyLength read FKeyLength write SetKeyLength default
kl128;
property tagSizeBits: integer read FTagSizeBits write SetTagSizeBits default
128;
property outputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress;
property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange;
end;

The constructors and the destructor are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default
constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(keyLength: TAESKeyLength; key: string; tagSizeBits:
integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload; the
constructor to set all the properties
• Destructor Destroy; override; to zero the key
The public methods are:
• function Generate(s: string): string; to generate a tag from a string s
• function Verify(s, t: string): Integer; to verify the tag t from the string s
• function GenerateFromFile(s: string): string; to generate a tag from a file whose
path is s
• function VerifyFromFile(s, t: string): Integer; to verify a tag t from a file whose
path is s

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• function GenerateFromStream(s: TStream): string; to generate a tag from the

stream s
• function VerifyFromStream(s: TStream; t: string): integer; to verify the tag t
from the stream s
The properties are:
• property Key: string read FKey write SetKey; to read and write the key
• property KeyLength: TAESKeyLength read FKeyLength write SetKeyLength; to
read and write the key length in bits (128, 192 or 256 bits)
• property TagSizeBits: Integer read FTagSizeBits write SetTagSizeBits; to
read and write the tag length in bits (<= 128 bits)
• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;
to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)
• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer or the input file name has Unicode characters
• property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress; to indicate
progress during generation / verification of the tag of a stream
• property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange; to indicate that the progress
changes

Example of how to generate a tag from a string with AES MAC

var
aesmac: TAESMAC;
tag: string;
begin
aesmac:= TAESMAC.Create;
aesmac.KeyLength:= kl256;
aesmac.Key:= '12345678901234567890123456789012';
aesmac.TagSizeBits:= 128;
aesmac.OutputFormat:= hexa;
aesmac.Unicode:= noUni;
tag:= aesmac.Generate('test');
aesmac.Free;
end;

All AES functions/procedures are located in the AESObj file.

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AES GCM
The last mode is the Galois Counter Mode, that encrypts the message using the CTR mode and products a
tag using a hash function. It is described in the NIST Special Publication 800-38D. This mode allows the
user to verify the integrity of some additional data, without encrypt it.
The AES-GCM class is:

TAESKeyLength = (kl128,kl192,kl256);
TIVMode = (rand, userdefined);

TAESGCM = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; overload;
Constructor Create(keyLength: TAESKeyLength; key: string;
tagSizeBits: integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode);
overload;
Constructor Create(keyLength: TAESKeyLength; key: string;
tagSizeBits: integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode;
IVLength: integer; IV: string); overload;
Destructor Destroy; override;
function EncryptAndGenerate(s, a: string): string;
function DecryptAndVerify(s, a: string; var o: string): integer;
procedure EncryptAndGenerateFromFile(inputPath, outputPath, addDataPath,
tagPath: string);
function DecryptAndVerifyFromFile(inputPath, outputPath, addDataPath,
tagPath: string): integer;
procedure EncryptAndGenerateFromStream(inputStream: TStream;
var outputStream: TStream; addDataStream: TStream;
var tagStream: TStream);
function DecryptAndVerifyFromStream(inputStream: TStream;
var outputStream: TStream; addDataStream: TStream;
var tagStream: TStream): integer;
published
property key: string read FKey write SetKey;
property keyLength: TAESKeyLength read FKeyLength write SetKeyLength default
kl128;
property tagSizeBits: integer read FTagSizeBits write SetTagSizeBits default
128;
property outputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property IVMode: TIVMode read FIVMode write FIVMode default rand;
property IV: string read FIV write SetIV;
property IVLength: integer read FIVLength write SetIVLength;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress;
property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange;
end;

The constructors and the destructor are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default
constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor

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• Constructor Create(keyLength: TAESKeyLength; key: string; tagSizeBits:

integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload; the
constructor with IVMode = rand
• Constructor Create(keyLength: TAESKeyLength; key: string; tagSizeBits:
integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode; IVLength: integer; IV:
string); overload; the constructor with IVMode = userdefined
• Destructor Destroy; override; to zero the key
The methods are:
• function EncryptAndGenerate(s, a: string): string; to encrypt the string s and
generate a tag from s and additional data a (the output string and the tag are concatenated)
• function DecryptAndVerify(s, a: string; var o: string): integer; to decrypt the string s
and verify the tag (contained in s) associated with s and the additional data a, the resulting
string is the o string. This function returns 0 if the decryption has succeeded and an error
code if it has failed.
• procedure EncryptAndGenerateFromFile(inputPath, outputPath, addDataPath,
tagPath: string); to encrypt a file whose path is inputPath into a file whose path is
outputPath and generate a tag (associated with the inputPath file and the addDataPath file)
into the file tagPath
• function DecryptAndVerifyFromFile(inputPath, outputPath, addDataPath,
tagPath: string): Integer; to decrypt a file whose path is inputPath
into a file which
path is outputPath and verify the tag, associated with the outputPath file and the
addDataPath file, whose path is tagPath.
• procedure EncryptAndGenerateFromStream(inputStream: TStream; var
outputStream: TStream; addDataStream: TStream; var tagStream: TStream); to
encrypt the stream inputStream into outputStream and generate a tag (associated with
inputStream and addDataStream)
• function DecryptAndVerifyFromStream(inputStream: TStream; var
outputStream: TStream; addDataStream: TStream; var tagStream: TStream):
integer; to decrypt the stream inputStream into outputStream and verify
the tag tagStream associated with outputStream and addDataStream

The properties are:

• property Key: string read FKey write SetKey; to read and write the key
• property KeyLength: TAESKeyLength read FKeyLength write SetKeyLength; to
read and write the key length in bits (128, 192 or 256 bits)
• property TagSizeBits: Integer read FTagSizeBits write SetTagSizeBits; to
read and write the tag length in bits (<= 128 bits)
• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;
to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)
• property IVMode: TIVMode read FIVMode write FIVMode; to read and write the IV
mode, userdefined or rand.
• property IV: string read FIV write SetIV; to read and write the IV of IVLength
bytes if the IV mode is userdefined (in rand mode, the IV (12 bytes) is randomly generated
and added to the encrypted text)
• property IVLength: integer read FIVLength write SetIVLength; to read and write
the IV length in bytes if the IVMode is userdefined

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• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer has Unicode characters
• property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress; to indicate
progress during encryption / decryption of a stream
• property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange; to indicate that the progress
changes

Example of how to encrypt with AES-GCM

var
aesgcm: TAESGCM;
cipher: string;
begin
aesgcm:= TAESGCM.Create;
aesgcm.TagSizeBits:= 128;
aesgcm.KeyLength:= kl256;
aesgcm.Key:= '12345678901234567890123456789012';
aesgcm.OutputFormat:= base64;
aesgcm.IVMode:= TIVMode.rand;
aesgcm.Unicode := yesUni;
cipher:= aesgcm.EncryptAndGenerate('test', '');
aesgcm.Free;
end;

All AES functions/procedures are located in the AESObj file.

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RSA
RSA is an asymmetric encryption algorithm and a signature algorithm, described in 1977 by Ronald Rivest,
Adi Shamir et Leonard Adleman.
To encrypt some data with RSA, it is necessary to use the public key of the recipient and to decrypt, it is
necessary to use the recipient's private key.
To sign some data with RSA, it is necessary to use the sender's private key, and the recipient verifies the
signature with the public key of the sender.
The RSA algorithm is not secured in its initial form. To make it secured, there are two options. The first is
to use OAEP for encryption and PSS for signature. OAEP has been developed as a padding scheme.
Similarly, for the signature, the secure form is called PSS. The second is to use PKCS v1.5 padding scheme
for encryption and signature. OAEP, PSS and v1.5 are described in the PKCS#1 v2.2.
We will use in our algorithms, RSA keys of length 2048, 3072 or 4096 bits.
The RSA class is:

TRSAKeyLength = (kl2048, kl3072, kl4096);

TRSAEncType = (oaep, epkcs1_5);
TRSASignType = (pss, spkcs1_5);

TRSAEncSign = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; reintroduce; overload;
Constructor Create(keyLength: TRSAKeyLength; modulus: string;
publicExp: string; hashF: THashFunction; hashSB: Integer;
outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); reintroduce; overload;
Constructor Create(keyLength: TRSAKeyLength; modulus: string;
publicExp: string; hashF: THashFunction; hashSB: Integer;
outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode; encT: TRSAEncType);
reintroduce; overload;
Constructor Create(keyLength: TRSAKeyLength; modulus: string;
publicExp: string; hashF: THashFunction; hashSB: Integer;
outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode; signT: TRSASignType);
reintroduce; overload;
constructor Create(keyLength: TRSAKeyLength; modulus: string;
publicExp: string; privateExp: string; hashF: THashFunction;
hashSB: Integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode; CT: Boolean);
reintroduce; overload;
constructor Create(keyLength: TRSAKeyLength; modulus: string;
publicExp: string; privateExp: string; hashF: THashFunction;
hashSB: Integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode;
encT: TRSAEncType; CT: Boolean); reintroduce; overload;
constructor Create(keyLength: TRSAKeyLength; modulus: string;
publicExp: string; privateExp: string; hashF: THashFunction;
hashSB: Integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode;
signT: TRSASignType; CT: Boolean); reintroduce; overload;
Destructor Destroy; override;
procedure GenerateKeys;
function Encrypt(m: string): string;
function Decrypt(m: string): string;
function Sign(m: string): string;
function Verify(m: string; s: string): Integer;
function SignFile(filePath: string): string;
function VerifySignatureFile(filePath, s: string): Integer;
procedure FromOpenSSLCert(filePath: string);
procedure FromOpenSSLPublicKey(filePath: string);
procedure FromOpenSSLPrivateKey(filePath: string);
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procedure FromOpenSSLEncPrivateKey(filePath, Password: string);

function OpenSSLTypeFile(filePath: string): TOpenSSLFileType;
published
property modulus: string read FModulus write SetModulus;
property PublicExponent: string read FPublicExponent
write SetPublicExponent;
property PrivateExponent: string read FPrivateExponent
write SetPrivateExponent;
property keyLength: TRSAKeyLength read FKeyLength write SetKeyLength
default kl2048;
property hashFunction: THashFunction read FHashFunction write FHashFunction
default hsha2;
property hashSizeBits: Integer read FHashSizeBits write SetHashSizeBits
default 256;
property outputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
property passwd: string read Fpw;
property withOpenSSL: Boolean read FwithOpenSSL write SetwithOpenSSL
default false;
property constantTime: Boolean read FConstantTime write FConstantTime
default true;
property signType: TRSASignType read FSignType write FSignType default pss;
property encType: TRSAEncType read FEncType write FEncType default oaep;
end;

The constructors and the destructor are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default
constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(keyLength: TRSAKeyLength; modulus: string; publicExp:
string; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload; the constructor
to instantiate a public key
• Constructor Create(keyLength: TRSAKeyLength; modulus: string; publicExp:
string; privateExp: string; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode);
overload; the constructor to instantiate a key pair
• Destructor Destroy; override; to zero the keys

The public methods are:

• procedure GenerateKeys; to generate the modulus, the public exponent and the private
exponent
• function Encrypt(m: string): string; to encrypt the string m
• function Decrypt(m: string): string; to decrypt the string m
• function Sign(m: string): string; to sign the string m
• function Verify(m: string; s: string): Integer; to verify the signature s of the
string m
• function SignFile(filePath: string): string; to sign a file
• function VerifySignatureFile(filePath, s: string): Integer; to verify the
signature s of a file
• procedure FromOpenSSLCert(filePath: string); to import a public key from an
OpenSSL Certificate (PEM format)
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• procedure FromOpenSSLPublicKey(filePath: string); to import a public key from

an OpenSSL public key (PEM format)
• procedure FromOpenSSLPrivateKey(filePath: string); to import a key pair from an
OpenSSL private key (PEM format)
• procedure FromOpenSSLEncPrivateKey(filePath, Password: string); to import a
key pair from an encrypted OpenSSL private key (PEM format)
• function OpenSSLTypeFile(filePath: string): TOpenSSLFileType; to give the
type an OpenSSL file
The properties are:
• property Modulus: string read FModulus write SetModulus; to read and write the
modulus
• property PublicExponent: string read FPublicExponent write
SetPublicExponent; to read and write the public exponent (16 bytes)
• property PrivateExponent: string read FPrivateExponent write
SetPrivateExponent; to read and write the private exponent
• property KeyLength: TRSAKeyLength read FKeyLength write SetKeyLength; to
read and write the key length in bits (2048, 3072 or 4096 bits)
• property hashFunction: THashFunction read FHashFunction write
FHashFunction; to choose the hash function (sha2 or sha3) used to hash the message
before signature
• property hashSizeBits: Integer read FHashSizeBits write SetHashSizeBits;
to choose the length in bits of the hash function output
• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;
to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)
• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer has Unicode characters
• property passwd: string read Fpw; to save temporary the password to decrypt an
OpenSSL encrypted private key
• property withOpenSSL: boolean read FwithOpenSSL write SetwithOpenSSL; to
indicate whether OpenSSL is used
• property ConstantTime: boolean read FconstantTime write FConstantTime; to
indicate whether the encryption/decryption/signature/verification uses constant time
implementation.
• property signType: TRSASignType read FSignType write FSignType default
pss; to indicate whether the signature function uses PSS or PKCS v1.5 mode.
• property encType: TRSAEncType read FEncType write FEncType default oaep;
to indicate whether the encryption function uses OAEP of PKCS v1.5 mode

Example of how to encrypt with RSA

var
rsa: TRSAEncSign;
cipher: string;
begin
rsa:= TRSAEncSign.Create;
rsa.KeyLength:= kl2048;
rsa.OutputFormat:= base64;
rsa.GenerateKeys;
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rsa.Unicode := noUni;
rsa.encType := oaep;
cipher:= rsa.Encrypt('test');
rsa.Free;
end;

Example of how to sign with RSA

var
rsa: TRSAEncSign;
signature: string;
begin
rsa:= TRSAEncSign.Create;
rsa.KeyLength:= kl2048;
rsa.OutputFormat:= base64;
rsa.GenerateKeys;
rsa.Unicode := yesUni;
rsa.hashFunction := hsha2;
rsa.hashSizeBits := 256;
rsa.signType := pss;
signature:= rsa.Sign('test');
rsa.Free;
end;

All RSA functions/procedures are located in the RSAObj file.

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EdDSA and ECIES

EdDSA is a digital signature algorithm using Edwards elliptic curves. It has been developed by a team
directed by Daniel J. Bernstein. Two algorithms are implemented in this library, EdDSA25519, whose
public key is encoded on 256 bits and EdDSA511187, whose public key is encoded on 512 bits.
Elliptic Curve Integrated Encryption Scheme (ECIES) is an asymmetric encryption scheme using elliptic
curves. In this library, we have used Edwards curves, Curve25519 and Curve511187 because they ensure a
good security level and allow us to reuse a part of the algorithms already implemented for EdDSA25119
and EdDSA511187.
The ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography) class is:

TECCType = (cc25519,cc511187);
TNaCl = (naclno, naclyes);

TECCEncSign = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; overload;
Constructor Create(AType: TECCType; PublicKey: string; NaCl: TNaCl;
outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload;
Constructor Create(AType: TECCType; PublicKey: string; PrivateKey: string;
NaCl: TNaCl; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload;
Destructor Destroy; override;
procedure GenerateKeys;
function Encrypt(m: string): string;
function Decrypt(m: string): string;
function Sign(m: string): string;
function Verify(m: string; s: string): integer;
function SignFile(filePath: string): string;
function VerifySignatureFile(filePath, s: string): Integer;
published
property PublicKey: string read FPublicKey write SetPublicKey;
property PrivateKey: string read FPrivateKey write SetPrivateKey;
property ECCType: TECCType read FECCType write SetType default cc25519;
property outputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property NaCl: TNaCl read FNaCl write FNaCl default NaClno;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
end;

The constructors and destructor are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default
constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(AType: TECCType; PublicKey: string; NaCl: TNaCl;
outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload; the constructor to
instantiate a public key
• Constructor Create(AType: TECCType; PublicKey: string; PrivateKey: string;
NaCl: TNaCl; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload; the
constructor to instantiate a key pair
• Destructor Destroy; override; to zero the keys
The public methods are:
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• procedure GenerateKeys; to generate the public and private keys

• function Encrypt(m: string): string; to encrypt the string m
• function Decrypt(m: string): string; to decrypt the string m
• function Sign(m: string): string; to sign the string m
• function Verify(m: string; s: string): Integer; to verify the signature s of the
string m
• function SignFile(filePath: string): string; to sign a file
• function VerifySignatureFile(filePath, s: string): Integer; to verify the
signature s of a file

The properties are:

• property PublicKey: string read FPublicKey write SetPublicKey; to read and
write the public key
• property PrivateKey: string read FPrivateKey write SetPrivateKey; to read
and write the private key
• property ECCType: TECCType read FECCType write SetType; to read and write the
type of curve (25519 or 511187)
• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;
to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)
• property NaCl: TNaCl read FNaCl write FNaCl; to use an EdDSA interoperable with
NaCl software library (available only for ed25519)
• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer has Unicode characters

Example of how to encrypt with ECIES

var
ecc: TECCEncSign;
cipher: string;
begin
ecc:= TECCEncSign.Create;
ecc.ECCType:= cc25519;
ecc.OutputFormat:= base64;
ecc.Unicode:= noUni;
ecc.NaCl := naclno;
ecc.GenerateKeys();
cipher:= ecc.Encrypt('test');
ecc.Free;
end;

Example of how to sign with EdDSA

var
ecc: TECCEncSign;
signature: string;
begin
ecc:= TECCEncSign.Create;
ecc.ECCType:= cc25519;
ecc.OutputFormat:= base64;
ecc.Unicode:= yesUni;
ecc.NaCl := naclno;
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ecc.GenerateKeys();
signature:= ecc.Sign('test');
ecc.Free;
end;

All ECC functions/procedures are located in the ECCObj file.

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SALSA
Salsa20 is a stream encryption algorithm proposed by Daniel Bernstein.
The SALSA class is:

TSalsaKeyLength = (skl128, skl256);

TSalsaEncryption = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; overload;
Constructor Create(keyLength: TSalsaKeyLength; key: string;
outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload;
Destructor Destroy; override;
function Encrypt(s: string): string;
function Decrypt(s: string): string;
procedure EncryptFile(s, o: string);
procedure DecryptFile(s, o: string);
procedure EncryptStream(s: TStream; var o: TStream);
procedure DecryptStream(s: TStream; var o: TStream);
published
property key: string read FKey write SetKey;
property keyLength: TSalsaKeyLength read FKeyLength write SetKeyLength
default skl128;
property outputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress;
property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange;
end;

The constructors and destructor are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default
constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(keyLength: TSalsaKeyLength; key: string; outputFormat:
TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload; the constructor to set all the parameters
• Destructor Destroy; override; to zero the key
The public methods are:
• function Encrypt(s: string): string; to encrypt the string s
• function Decrypt(s: string): string; to decrypt the string s
• procedure EncryptFile(s, o: string); to encrypt the file whose path is s in the file
whose path is o
• procedure DecryptFile(s, o: string); to decrypt the file whose path is s in the file
whose path is o
• procedure EncryptStream(s: TStream; var o: TStream); to encrypt the stream s in
the stream o
• procedure DecryptStream(s: TStream; var o: TStream); to decrypt the stream s in
the stream o

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The properties are:

• property Key: string read FKey write SetKey; to read and write the key
• property KeyLength: TSalsaKeyLength read FKeyLength write SetKeyLength; to
read and write the key length in bits (256 or 512 bits)
• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;
to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)
• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer or the file name has Unicode characters
• property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress; to indicate
progress during encryption / decryption of a stream
• property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange; to indicate that the progress
changes

Example of how to encrypt with SALSA

var
salsa: TSalsaEncryption;
cipher: string;
begin
salsa:= TSalsaEncryption.Create;
salsa.KeyLength:= skl128;
salsa.Key:= '0123456789012345';
salsa.Unicode := yesUni;
salsa.OutputFormat:= hexa;
cipher:= salsa.Encrypt('test');
salsa.Free;
end;

All SALSA functions/procedures are located in the SALSAObj file.

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SHA-2
SHA-2 (Secure Hash Algorithm) is a family of hash functions that have been designed by the National
Security Agency (NSA) of the USA, on the model of the now deprecated SHA-1 and SHA-0 functions. The
algorithms of the SHA-2 family, SHA-256, SHA-384 and SHA-512 are described and published along with
SHA-1 in the FIPS 180-2 (Secure Hash Standard). In this library, only SHA-256 and SHA-512 have been
implemented.
SHA-2 is described in the FIPS PUB 180-4.
The SHA2 class is:

TSHA2Hash = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; overload;
Constructor Create(hashSizeBits: Integer; outputFormat: TConvertType;
uni: TUnicode); overload;
function Hash(s: string): string;
function HashFile(s: string): string;
function HashStream(s: TStream): string;
function HMAC(s, k: string): string;
function VerifyHMAC(s, k, h: string): Integer;
published
property hashSizeBits: Integer read FHashSizeBits write SetHashSizeBits
default 256;
property outputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress;
property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange;
end;

The constructors are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default
constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(hashSizeBits: Integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni:
TUnicode); overload; the constructor to set all the parameters

The public methods are:

• function Hash(s: string): string; to hash the string s
• function HashFile(s: string): string; to hash the file whose path is s
• function HashStream(s: TStream): string; to hash the stream s
• function HMAC(s, k: string): string; to generate a hmac from a string s and a key k
• function VerifyHMAC(s, k, h: string): Integer; to verify the hmac h associated
with the string s and the key k

The properties are:

• property HashSizeBits: Integer read FHashSizeBits write SetHashSizeBits; to
read and write the number of bits (256 or 512) of the hash
• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;
to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)

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• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer has Unicode characters
• property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress; to indicate
progress during hashing of a stream
• property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange; to indicate that the progress
changes

Example of how to hash with SHA-2

var
sha2: TSHA2Hash;
hash: string;
begin
sha2:= TSHA2Hash.Create;
sha2.HashSizeBits:= 256;
sha2.OutputFormat:= hexa;
sha2.Unicode:= noUni;
hash:= sha2.Hash('test');
sha2.Free;
end;

Example of how to generate a HMAC with SHA-2

var
sha2: TSHA2Hash;
hash: string;
k: string;
begin
sha2:= TSHA2Hash.Create;
sha2.HashSizeBits:= 256;
sha2.OutputFormat:= hexa;
sha2.Unicode := yesUni;
k:= '0123456789012345';
hash:= sha2.HMAC('test', k);
sha2.Free;
end;

All HASH functions/procedures are located in the HashObj file.

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SHA-3
SHA-3 comes from the NIST hash function competition which elected the algorithm Keccak on October 2,
2012. It is not intended to replace SHA-2 but to provide an alternative following the possibilities of attacks
on the deprecated standards MD5, SHA-0 and SHA-1. This library allows hashing with the SHA-3 standard
algorithm but also with the SHA-3 XOF (Extendable-Output Function) algorithm which allows to have a
variable length output. SHA-3 is described in the FIPS PUB 202. This library includes the SHA3 Derived
functions cSHAKE, KMAC and TupleHash, described in NIST Special Publication (SP) 800-185.
cSHAKE allows a user to add a salt to the hashed output. KMAC provides pseudorandom function and keyed
hash function with variable-length outputs. And TupleHash provides function that hashes tuples of input
strings correctly and unambiguously.
The SHA3 class is:

TSHA3Type = (tsha, txof);

TSHA3Hash = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; overload;
Constructor Create(hashSizeBits: Integer; outputFormat: TConvertType;
uni: TUnicode); overload;
Constructor Create(hashSizeBits: Integer; outputFormat: TConvertType;
uni: TUnicode; version: Integer); overload;
function Hash(s: string): string;
function HashFile(s: string): string;
function HashStream(s: TStream): string;
function cSHAKEHash(s, salt: string): string;
function KMACHash(k, s, salt: string): string;
function TupleHash(s: array of string; salt: string): string;
function HMAC(s, k: string): string;
function VerifyHMAC(s, k, h: string): Integer;
published
property hashSizeBits: Integer read FHashSizeBits write SetHashSizeBits
default 256;
property version: Integer read FVersion write SetVersion default 256;
property AType: TSHA3Type read FType write SetType default tsha;
property outputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress;
property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange;
end;

The constructors are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default
constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(hashSizeBits: Integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni:
TUnicode); overload; the constructor in tsha mode
• Constructor Create(hashSizeBits: Integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni:
TUnicode; version: Integer); overload; the constructor in txof mode

The public methods are:

• function Hash(s: string): string; to hash the string s
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• function HashFile(s: string): string; to hash the file whose path is s

• function HashStream(s: TStream): string; to hash the stream s
• function cSHAKEHash(s, salt: string): string; to hash the string s with a salt – to
be used with txof mode
• function KMACHash(k, s, salt: string): string; to hash the string s with a salt and
a key k – to be used with txof mode
• function TupleHash(s: array of string; salt: string): string; to hash the
array of string s with a salt – to be used with txof mode
• function HMAC(s, k: string): string; to generate a hmac from a string s and a key k
• function VerifyHMAC(s, k, h: string): Integer; to verify the hmac h associated
with the string s and the key k

The properties are:

• property HashSizeBits: Integer read FHashSizeBits write SetHashSizeBits; to
read and write the number of bits (224, 256, 384 or 512 bits in classical SHA-3, any value in
extended SHA-3) of the hash
• property Version: Integer read FVersion write SetVersion; to read and write the
version (256 or 512) in case of extended type
• property AType: TSHA3Type read FType write SetType; to read and write the type,
classical or extended.
• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;
to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)
• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer or the file name has Unicode characters
• property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress; to indicate
progress during hashing of a stream
• property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange; to indicate that the progress
changes

Example of how to hash with SHA-3

var
sha3: TSHA3Hash;
hash: string;
begin
sha3:= TSHA3Hash.Create;
sha3.AType:= txof;
sha3.HashSizeBits:= 1024;
sha3.Version:= 512;
sha3.OutputFormat:= base64;
sha3.Unicode := yesUni;
hash:= sha3.Hash('test');
sha3.Free;
end;

Example of how to generate a HMAC with SHA-3

var
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sha3: TSHA3Hash;
hash: string;
k: string;
begin
sha3:= TSHA3Hash.Create;
sha3.AType:= tsha;
sha3.HashSizeBits:= 256;
sha3.OutputFormat:= hexa;
sha3.Unicode := yesUni;
k:= '0123456789012345';
hash:= sha3.HMAC('test', k);
sha3.Free;
end;

All HASH functions/procedures are located in the HashObj file.

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SPECK
Speck is a family of lightweight block ciphers publicly released by the National Security Agency (NSA) in
June 2013. Speck has been optimized for performance in software implementations. Speck is an add-
rotate-xor (ARX) cipher.
Speck supports a variety of block and key sizes. A block is always two words, but the words may be 16, 24,
32, 48 or 64 bits in size. The corresponding key is 2, 3 or 4 words. The round function consists in two
rotations, adding the right word to the left word, xoring the key into the left word, then and xoring the
left word to the right word.
To encrypt a message with many blocks, we will use the following modes (like AES):
• ECB (Electronic Code Book)
• CBC (Cipher Block Chaining)
• OFB (Output Feedback)

The SPECK class is:

TSPECKWordSizeBits = (wsb16, wsb24, wsb32, wsb48, wsb64);

TSPECKKeySizeWords = (ksw2, ksw3, ksw4);
TSPECKType = (stECB, stCBC, stOFB);
TSPECKIVMode = (rand, userdefined);
TSPECKPaddingMode = (PKCS7, nopadding);

TSPECKEncryption = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; overload;
Constructor Create(wordSizeBits: TSPECKWordSizeBits;
keySizeWords: TSPECKKeySizeWords; key: string; AType: TSPECKType;
OutputFormat: TConvertType; paddingMode: TSPECKPaddingMode;
uni: TUnicode); overload;
Constructor Create(wordSizeBits: TSPECKWordSizeBits;
keySizeWords: TSPECKKeySizeWords; key: string; AType: TSPECKType;
OutputFormat: TConvertType; paddingMode: TSPECKPaddingMode; uni: TUnicode;
IV: string); overload;
Destructor Destroy; override;
function Encrypt(s: string): string;
function Decrypt(s: string): string;
procedure EncryptFileW(s, o: string);
procedure DecryptFileW(s, o: string);
procedure EncryptStream(s: TStream; var o: TStream);
procedure DecryptStream(s: TStream; var o: TStream);
published
property key: string read FKey write SetKey;
property wordSizeBits: TSPECKWordSizeBits read FWordSizeBits
write SetWordSizeBits default wsb32;
property keySizeWords: TSPECKKeySizeWords read FKeySizeWords
write SetKeySizeWords default ksw4;
property AType: TSPECKType read FType write FType default stcbc;
property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property IVMode: TSPECKIVMode read FIVMode write FIVMode default rand;
property IV: string read FIV write SetIV;
property paddingMode: TSPECKPaddingMode read FPaddingMode
write FPaddingMode default PKCS7;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress;

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property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange;

end;

The constructors and destructor are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default
constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(wordSizeBits: TSPECKWordSizeBits; keySizeWords:
TSPECKKeySizeWords; key: string; AType: TSPECKType; OutputFormat:
TConvertType; paddingMode: TSPECKPaddingMode; uni: TUnicode); overload;
the constructor to set the parameters with IVMode = rand
• Constructor Create(wordSizeBits: TSPECKWordSizeBits; keySizeWords:
TSPECKKeySizeWords; key: string; AType: TSPECKType; OutputFormat:
TConvertType; paddingMode: TSPECKPaddingMode; uni: TUnicode; IV: string);
overload; the constructor to set the parameters with IVMode = userdefined
• Destructor Destroy; override; to zero the key

The public methods are:

• function Encrypt(s: string): string; to encrypt the string s
• function Decrypt(s: string): string; to decrypt the string s
• procedure EncryptFileW(s, o: string); to encrypt the file whose path is s and the
encrypted file path is o
• procedure DecryptFileW(s, o: string); to decrypt the file whose path is s and the
decrypted file path is o
• procedure EncryptStream(s: TStream; var o: TStream); to encrypt the stream s
into the stream o
• procedure DecryptStream(s: TStream; var o: TStream); to decrypt the stream s
into the stream o
The properties are:
• property Key: string read FKey write SetKey; to read and write the key
• property WordSizeBits: TSPECKWordSizeBits read FWordSizeBits write
SetWordSizeBits; to read and write the length of the words in bits
• property KeySizeWords: TSPECKKeySizeWords read FKeySizeWords write
SetKeySizeWords; to read and write the number of words in the key
• property AType: TSPECKType read FType write FType; to read and write the
encryption mode (ECB, CBC or OFB)
• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;
to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)
• property IVMode: TSPECKIVMode read FIVMode write FIVMode; to read and write the
IV mode, userdefined or rand.
• property IV: string read FIV write SetIV; to read and write the IV of
FwordSizeBits/4 bytes if the IV mode is userdefined (in rand mode, the IV is randomly
generated and added to the encrypted text)
• property PaddingMode: TSPECKPaddingMode read FPaddingMode write
FpaddingMode; to read and write the padding mode, PKCS7 or nopadding. In PKCS7, the
length of the encrypted text is always the length of the clear text + FwordSizeBits/4 bytes
(plus FwordSizeBits/4 bytes in the case of rand IV mode). In nopadding mode, the length of

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the clear text must be a multiple of FwordSizeBits/4 bytes, and no padding is added to the
clear text.
• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer or the file name has Unicode characters
• property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress; to indicate
progress during encryption / decryption of a stream
• property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange; to indicate that the progress
changes

Example of how to encrypt with SPECK

var
speck: TSPECKEncryption;
cipher: string;
begin
speck:= TSPECKEncryption.Create;
speck.AType:= stCBC;
speck.WordSizeBits:= wsb32;
speck.KeySizeWords:= ksw4;
speck.Key:= '0123456789012345';
speck.OutputFormat:= hexa;
speck.Unicode := noUni;
speck.PaddingMode:= TSPECKPaddingMode.PKCS7;
speck.IVMode:= TSPECKIVMode.rand;
cipher:= speck.Encrypt('test');
speck.Free;
end;

All SPECK functions/procedures are located in the SPECKObj file.

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PBKDF2
PBKDF2 (Password-Based Key Derivation Function 2) is a key derivation function that is part of RSA
Laboratories' Public-Key Cryptography Standards (PKCS) series, specifically PKCS \#5 v2.0, also published
as Internet Engineering Task Force's RFC 2898. It replaces an earlier standard, PBKDF1, which could only
produce derived keys up to 160 bits long.
PBKDF2 applies a pseudorandom function, such as a cryptographic hash, cipher, or HMAC, to the input
password or passphrase along with a salt value and repeats the process many times to produce a derived
key, which can then be used as a cryptographic key in subsequent operations. The added computational
work makes password cracking much more difficult, and is known as key stretching.
It is described in NIST Special Publication 800-132.

Warning: to ensure compatibility between versions before 2.4.2, we have implemented a

TPBKDF2KeyDerivationOLD class, which computes a wrong result for the PBKDF2 algorithm. Use this only if
you are using the PBKDF2 algorithm from a version before 2.4.2 and you want to ensure compatibility. But
it is deprecated from the 2.4.2 version of TMS Cryptography Pack.

The PBKDF2 class is:

THashFunction = (hsha2, hsha3);

TPBKDF2KeyDerivation = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; overload;
Constructor Create(outputSizeBits: Integer; salt: string; counter: Integer;
outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode, hashF: THashFunction;
hashSB: Integer); overload;
function GenerateKey(s: string): string;
published
property outputSizeBits: Integer read FOutputSizeBits
write SetOutputSizeBits default 128;
property Salt: string read FSalt write FSalt;
property counter: Integer read FCounter write FCounter default 10000;
property hashFunction: THashFunction read FHashFunction write FHashFunction
default hsha2;
property outputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property hashSizeBits: Integer read FHashSizeBits write SetHashSizeBits
default 256;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
end;

The constructors are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default

constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(outputSizeBits: Integer; salt: string; counter:
Integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload; the
constructor to set all the parameters
The public method is:
• function GenerateKey(s: string): string; to generate a key from a password s
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The properties are:

• property OutputSizeBits: Integer read FOutputSizeBits write
SetOutputSizeBits; to read and write the output length in bits
• property Salt: string read FSalt write FSalt; to read and write the salt
• property Counter: Integer read FCounter write FCounter; to read and write the
number of iterations of the algorithm
• property hashFunction: THashFunction read FHashFunction write
FHashFunction; to read and write the hash function used into PBKDF2 algorithm
• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;
to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)
• property hashSizeBits: Integer read FHashSizeBits write SetHashSizeBits;
to read and write the number of output bits of the hash function used in PBKDF2 algorithm
• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer has Unicode characters

Example of how to generate a key from a password with PBKDF2

var
pbkdf2: TPBKDF2KeyDerivation;
output: string;
begin
pbkdf2:= TPBKDF2KeyDerivation.Create;
pbkdf2.OutputSizeBits:= 1024;
pbkdf2.Counter:= 10000;
pbkdf2.Unicode:= yesUni;
pbkdf2.OutputFormat:= base64;
pbkdf2.Salt:= '012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789';
output:= pbkdf2.GenerateKey('test123');
pbkdf2.Free;
end;

All KEY DERIVATION functions/procedures are located in the HashObj file.

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Blake2
BLAKE2 is a cryptographic hash function faster than MD5, SHA-1, SHA-2, and SHA-3, yet is at least as
secure as the latest standard SHA-3. BLAKE2 had been adopted by many projects due to its high speed,
security, and simplicity. BLAKE2 is specified in RFC 7693. We have chosen to implement BLAKE2b that is
optimized for 64-bit platforms and produces digests of any size between 1 and 64 bytes.

The Blake2B class is:

TBlake2BHash = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; overload;
Constructor Create(hashSizeBytes: Integer; key: string;
outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload;
function Hash(s: string): string;
function HashFile(s: string): string;
function HashStream(s: TStream): string;
published
property hashSizeBytes: Integer read FHashSizeBytes write SetHashSizeBytes
default 16;
property outputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property key: String read FKey write SetKey;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress;
property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange;
end;

The constructors are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default
constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(hashSizeBytes: Integer; key: string; outputFormat:
TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload; the constructor to set all the parameters

The public methods are:

• function Hash(s: string): string; to hash a string s
• function HashFile(s: string): string; to hash a file whose path is s
• function HashStream(s: TStream): string; to hash the stream s
The properties are:
• property HashSizeBytes: Integer read FHashSizeBytes write SetHashSizeBytes;
to read and write the hash size in bytes
• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;
to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)
• property Key: String read FKey write SetKey; to read and write the optional key
• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer or the file name has Unicode characters
• property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress; to indicate
progress during hashing of a stream

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• property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange; to indicate that the progress

changes

Example of how to hash a string with Blake2B

var
blake2B: TBlake2BHash;
output: String;
begin
blake2B:= TBlake2BHash.Create;
try
blake2B.Key:= '';
blake2B.HashSizeBytes:= 64;
blake2B.OutputFormat:= hexa;
blake2B.Unicode := yesUni;

output:= blake2B.Hash('ABCDEFGH');

finally
blake2B.Free;
end;
end;

All HASH functions/procedures are located in the HashObj file.

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RIPEMD-160
RIPEMD (RACE Integrity Primitives Evaluation Message Digest) is a family of cryptographic hash functions
developed in Leuven, Belgium, by Hans Dobbertin, Antoon Bosselaers and Bart Preneel at the COSIC
research group at the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, and first published in 1996. RIPEMD was based upon
the design principles used in MD4, and is similar in performance to the more popular SHA-1 (NOTE: both
MD4 and SHA-1 are deprecated).

RIPEMD-160 is an improved, 160-bit version of the original RIPEMD, and the most common version in the
family.

The RIPEMD160 class is:

TRIPEMD160Hash = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; overload;
Constructor Create(outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload;
function Hash(s: string): string;
function HashFile(s: string): string;
function HashStream(s: TStream): string;
published
property outputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress;
property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange;
end;

The constructors are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default
constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(outputFormat: TConvertType; uni: TUnicode); overload;
the constructor to set all the parameters
The public methods are:
• function Hash(s: string): string; to hash a string s
• function HashFile(s: string): string; to hash a file whose path is s

• function HashStream(s: TStream): string; to hash the stream s

The property is:

• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;

to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)

• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer has Unicode characters
• property Progress: Integer read FProgress write SetProgress; to indicate
progress during hashing of a stream

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• property OnChange: TNotifyEvent write FOnChange; to indicate that the progress

changes

Example of how to hash a string with RIPEMD-160

var
ripemd160: TRIPEMD160Hash;
output: String;
begin
ripemd160:= TRIPEMD160Hash.Create;
try
ripemd160.OutputFormat:= hexa;
ripemd160.Unicode:= yesUni;
output:= ripemd160.Hash('ABCDEFGH');
finally
ripemd160.Free;
end;
end;

All HASH functions/procedures are located in the HashObj file.

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Argon2
Argon2 is a key derivation function that was selected as the winner of the Password Hashing Competition
(PHC) in July 2015. It was designed by Alex Biryukov, Daniel Dinu, and Dmitry Khovratovich from the
University of Luxembourg. Argon2 provides two related versions:
• Argon2d maximizes resistance to GPU cracking attacks.
• Argon2i is optimized to resist side-channel attacks.

We have chosen to implement Argon2d with no parallelism.

The Argon2 class is:

TArgon2KeyDerivation = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; overload;
Constructor Create(outputSizeBytes: Integer; salt: string; counter: Integer;
outputFormat: TConvertType; memory: Integer; uni: TUnicode); overload;
function GenerateKey(s: string): string;
published
property outputSizeBytes: Integer read FOutputSizeBytes
write SetOutputSizeBytes default 16;
property StringSalt: string read FStringSalt write SetStringSalt;
property counter: Integer read FCounter write SetCounter default 10;
property outputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FOutputFormat
default hexa;
property memory: Integer read FMemory write SetMemory default 16;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
end;

The constructors are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default
constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(outputSizeBytes: Integer; salt: string; counter:
Integer; outputFormat: TConvertType; memory: Integer; uni: TUnicode);
overload; the constructor to set all the parameters

The public method is:

• function GenerateKey(s: string): string; to generate a key from a password s

The properties are:

• property OutputSizeBits: Integer read FOutputSizeBits write
SetOutputSizeBits; to read and write the output length in bits
• property StringSalt: string read FStringSalt write SetStringSalt; to read
and write the salt (16 bytes in string form)
• property Counter: Integer read FCounter write SetCounter; to read and write the
number of iterations of the algorithm (minimum 1)
• property OutputFormat: TConvertType read FOutputFormat write FoutputFormat;
to read and write the output format of the data (see Converter class section)
• property Memory: Integer read FMemory write SetMemory; to read and write the
amount of memory you want to use in KB (minimum 8)
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• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni; to indicate whether the input
buffer or the file name has Unicode characters

Example of how to generate a key from a password with Argon2

var
argon2: TArgon2KeyDerivation;
output: String;
begin
argon2 := TArgon2KeyDerivation.Create;
try
argon2.OutputFormat := base64;
argon2.OutputSizeBytes := 64;
argon2.Counter := 10;
argon2.Memory := 16;
argon2.Unicode:= yesUni;
argon2.StringSalt := 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP';

output := argon2.GenerateKey('toto23');
finally
argon2.Free;
end;
end;

All KEY DERIVATION functions/procedures are located in the HashObj file.

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Converter class
To display the output binary data of the library functions on a screen, we need to convert them in a
printable format. We have chosen four formats:
• Hexadecimal format: consists in replacing each 4-bit block by a symbol in the list 0, …, 9, A, …, F.

• Base64 format: consists in replacing each 6-bit block by a symbol in the list a, …, z, A, …, Z, 0, …,
9, + and / (the symbol = is used in complement when the length of the data is not a multiple of 3
bytes).

• Base64url format: the same as Base64 with – in place of + and _ in place of /, to be compatible
with URLs.
• Base32 format: consists in replacing each 5-bit block by a symbol in the list A, …, Z, 2, …, 7 (the
symbol = is used in complement when the length of the data is not a multiple of 8 bytes).

We add the raw format to have an output format compatible with the input of some functions.

The class TConvert is the following:

TConvertType = (base64, hexa, base64url, base32, raw);
TUnicode = (noUni, yesUni);

TConvert = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
Constructor Create; overload;
Constructor Create(AType: TConvertType); overload;
{$IF (defined(MSWINDOWS) or defined(MACOS)) and (not defined(IOS))}
function CharToFormat(charstring: PAnsiChar; charlen: Integer): string;
function FormatToChar(str: string): PAnsiChar;
function UnicodeToPAnsiChar(str: string): PAnsiChar;
function PAnsiCharFromUnicodeLength(str: string): Integer;
{$ELSE}
function CharToFormat(charstring: PByte; charlen: Integer): string;
function FormatToChar(str: string): PByte;
{$IFEND}
function TestUnicode(str: string): Integer;
function StringToUnicode(str: string): string;
function StringToFormat(charstring: string): string;
function FormatToString(str: string): string;
function OutputFormatLength(charlen: Integer): Integer;
function CharLength(charstring: string): Integer;
function Base64ToHexa(base64String: string): string;
function HexaToBase64(hexaString: string): string;
function Base64ToBase64url(inString: string): string;
function Base64urlToBase64(inString: string): string;
function Base64urlToHexa(inString: string): string;
function HexaToBase64url(inString: string): string;
function Base32ToHexa(base32String: string): string;
function HexaToBase32(hexaString: string): string;
function Base32ToBase64url(inString: string): string;
function Base64urlToBase32(inString: string): string;
function Base32ToBase64(inString: string): string;
function Base64ToBase32(inString: string): string;
function KeyRSAOpenSSLToKeyTRSAEncSign(strKey: string): string;
function KeyTRSAEncSignToKeyRSAOpenSSL(strKey: string): string;
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function Base58Encode(const value: uint64): string;

function Base58Decode(const encoded: string): uint64;
function TBytesToString(const t: TBytes): string;
function StringToTBytes(const str: string): TBytes;

published
property AType: TConvertType read FType write FType default hexa;
end;

The constructors are:

• Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default

constructor from the TComponent class
• Constructor Create; overload; the default constructor
• Constructor Create(AType: TConvertType); overload; the constructor to set the
type

The public methods are:

• function CharToFormat(charstring: PAnsiChar; charlen: Integer): string; to

convert a PAnsiChar (or a PByte) with length charlen to a string in the format defined by
AType.

• function FormatToChar(str: string): PansiChar; to convert a formatted string to a

PAnsiChar in binary format
• function UnicodeToPAnsiChar(str: string): PAnsiChar; to convert an Unicode
string to a PAnsiChar with only UTF8 characters values
• function PAnsiCharFromUnicodeLength(str: string): Integer; to compute the
length of the Unicode string in byte
• function TestUnicode(str: string): Integer; to test whether a string has Unicode
characters
• function StringToUnicode(str: string): string; to convert an ANSI string to an
Unicode string
• function StringToFormat(charstring: string): string; to convert a raw string to
a string in the format defined by AType
• function FormatToString(str: string): string; to convert a string in the format
defined by AType to a raw string
• function OutputFormatLength(charlen: Integer): Integer; to compute the length
of the formatted string from the length of the binary data
• function CharLength(charstring: string): Integer; to compute the length of the
binary data from the formatted string
• function Base64ToHexa(base64String: string): string; to convert a string in
base64 format to a string in hexadecimal format
• function HexaToBase64(hexaString: string): string; to convert a string in
hexadecimal format to a string in base64 format
• function Base64ToBase64url(inString: string): string; to convert a string in
base64 format to a string in base64url format

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• function Base64urlToBase64(inString: string): string; to convert a string in

base64url format to a string in base64 format
• function Base64urlToHexa(inString: string): string; to convert a string in
base64url format to a string in hexadecimal format
• function HexaToBase64url(inString: string): string; to convert a string in
hexadecimal format to a string in base64url format
• function Base32ToHexa(base32String: string): string; to convert a string in
base32 format to a string in hexadecimal format
• function HexaToBase32(hexaString: string): string; to convert a string in
hexadecimal format to a string in base32 format
• function Base32ToBase64url(inString: string): string; to convert a string in
base32 format to a string in base64url format
• function Base64urlToBase32(inString: string): string; to convert a string in
base64url format to a string in base32 format
• function Base32ToBase64(inString: string): string; to convert a string in base32
format to a string in base64 format
• function Base64ToBase32(inString: string): string; to convert a string in base64
format to a string in base32 format
• function KeyRSAOpenSSLToKeyTRSAEncSign(strKey: string): string; to convert
an RSA key (the modulus, the public exponent or the private exponent) in OpenSSL format
to an RSA key usable in TRSAEncSign
• function KeyTRSAEncSignToKeyRSAOpenSSL(strKey: string): string; to convert
an RSA key (the modulus, the public exponent or the private exponent) in TRSAEncSign
format to an RSA key in OpenSSL format

• function Base58Encode(const value: uint64): string; to convert an uint64 to a

string in Base58

• function Base58Decode(const encoded: string): uint64; to convert a string in

Base58 to the corresponding uint64

• function TBytesToString(const t: TBytes): string; to convert a TBytes into a

string where each byte is a character
• function StringToTBytes(const str: string): TBytes; to convert a string of bytes
into a TBytes
The property is:
• property AType: TConvertType read FType write Ftype; to read and write the type
of the conversion: hexa or base64

Example of how to use AES with a key in TBytes form

Let b be a TBytes array of 16 bytes.
var
aes: TAESEncryption;
conv: TConvert;
str: string;
begin

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aes:= TAESEncryption.Create;
conv:= TConvert.Create;
try
aes.AType := atcbc;
aes.KeyLength := kl128;
aes.OutputFormat := hexa;
aes.Key := conv.TBytesToString(b);
aes.IVMode := TIVMode.rand;
aes.PaddingMode := TPaddingMode.PKCS7;
aes.Unicode := yesUni;

str := AES.Encrypt('test');

Finally
aes.Free;
conv.Free;
end;
end;

All CONVERSION functions/procedures are located in the MiscObj file.

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X509 certificates
X.509 is a standard that defines the format of public key certificates. X.509 certificates are used in
many Internet protocols, including TLS/SSL, which is the basis for HTTPS, the secure protocol for
browsing the web. They are also used in offline applications, like electronic signatures. An X.509
certificate contains a public key and an identity (a hostname, or an organization, or an individual),
and is either signed by a certificate authority or self-signed. When a certificate is signed by a trusted
certificate authority, or validated by other means, someone holding that certificate can rely on the
public key it contains to establish secure communications with another party, or validate documents
digitally signed by the corresponding private key.

In the library, you can decode an X509 certificate to display all the fields and verify the signature if
the algorithm is supported. You can also generate a self-signed certificate (only on MacOS and
Windows platform). The demo on Windows of these functionalities is here:
https://www.tmssoftware.com/site/freetools.asp

The X509 certificate class is:

TX509Certificate = class(TTMSCryptBase)
public
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override;
constructor Create; reintroduce; overload;
constructor Create(RootCAPath: string); reintroduce; overload;
{$IF (defined(MSWINDOWS) or defined(MACOS)) and (not defined(IOS))}
procedure GenerateSelfSigned;
{$IFEND}
procedure Decode;
published
property KeyFilePath: string write FKeyFilePath;
property CrtFilePath: string read FCrtFilePath write FCrtFilePath;
property signatureAlgorithm: TSignAlgo read FSignatureAlgorithm
write setSignatureAlgorithm;
property countryName: string read FIssuerCountryName write SetCountryName;
property SubjectCountryName: string read FSubjectCountryName;
property stateName: string read FIssuerStateName write FIssuerStateName;
property SubjectStateName: string read FSubjectStateName;
property localityName: string read FIssuerLocalityName
write FIssuerLocalityName;
property SubjectLocalityName: string read FSubjectLocalityName;
property OrganizationName: string read FIssuerOrganizationName
write FIssuerOrganizationName;
property SubjectOrganizationName: string read FSubjectOrganizationName;
property OrganizationUnitName: string read FIssuerOrganizationUnitName
write FIssuerOrganizationUnitName;
property SubjectOrganizationUnitName: string
read FSubjectOrganizationUnitName;
property commonName: string read FIssuerCommonName write FIssuerCommonName;
property SubjectCommonName: string read FSubjectCommonName;
property AltName1: string read FAltName1 write FAltName1;
property AltName2: string read FAltName2 write FAltName2;
property AltName3: string read FAltName3 write FAltName3;
property AltName4: string read FAltName4 write FAltName4;
property AltName5: string read FAltName5 write FAltName5;
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property AltName6: string read FAltName6 write FAltName6;

property isCA: boolean write FIsCA;
property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni;
property version: string read FVersion;
property serialNumber: string read FSerialNumber;
property notBefore: string read FnotBefore;
property notAfter: string read FnotAfter;
property EncryptionAlgorithm: string read FEncryptionAlgorithm;
property publicKey: string read FPublicKey;
property modulus: string read FModulus;
property IsSignatureValid: string read FIsSignatureValid;
property BitSizeEncryptionAlgorithm: Integer
read FBitSizeEncryptionAlgorithm write FBitSizeEncryptionAlgorithm;
property ecCurve: string read FECCurve;
property RootCAPath: string read FRootCAPath write FRootCAPath;
end;

The constructors are:

• constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); overload; override; the default

constructor from the TComponent class
• constructor Create; reintroduce; overload; the default constructor
• constructor Create(RootCAPath: string); reintroduce; overload; the
constructor to set the path to the folder containing the CA certificates

The public methods are:

• procedure GenerateSelfSigned; to generate a self-signed certificate

• procedure Decode; to decode the fields of a certificate and verify the signature
The properties are:
• property KeyFilePath: string write FKeyFilePath; to set the path to the private
key file
• property CrtFilePath: string read FCrtFilePath write FCrtFilePath; to read
and write the path to the certificate file
• property signatureAlgorithm: TSignAlgo read FSignatureAlgorithm
write setSignatureAlgorithm; to read and write the path to the certificate file
• property countryName: string read FIssuerCountryName write SetCountryName;
to read and write the issuer country name field
• property SubjectCountryName: string read FSubjectCountryName; to read and
write the subject country name field
• property stateName: string read FIssuerStateName write FIssuerStateName; to
read and write the issuer state name field
• property SubjectStateName: string read FSubjectStateName; to read and write
the subject state name field
• property localityName: string read FIssuerLocalityName write
FIssuerLocalityName; to read and write the issuer locality name field
• property SubjectLocalityName: string read FSubjectLocalityName; to read and
write the subject locality name field

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• property OrganizationName: string read FIssuerOrganizationName write

FIssuerOrganizationName; to read and write the issuer organization name field
• property SubjectOrganizationName: string read FSubjectOrganizationName; to
read and write the subject organization name field
• property OrganizationUnitName: string read FIssuerOrganizationUnitName
write FIssuerOrganizationUnitName; to read and write the issuer organization unit
name field
• property SubjectOrganizationUnitName: string read
FSubjectOrganizationUnitName; to read and write the subject organization unit name
field
• property commonName: string read FIssuerCommonName write
FIssuerCommonName; to read and write the issuer common name field (mandatory)
• property SubjectCommonName: string read FSubjectCommonName; to read and write
the subject common name field (mandatory)
• property AltName1: string read FAltName1 write FAltName1; to read and write
the first alternative name field
• property AltName2: string read FAltName2 write FAltName2; to read and write
the second alternative name field
• property AltName3: string read FAltName3 write FAltName3; to read and write
the third alternative name field
• property AltName4: string read FAltName4 write FAltName4; to read and write
the fourth alternative name field
• property AltName5: string read FAltName5 write FAltName5; to read and write
the fifth alternative name field
• property AltName6: string read FAltName6 write FAltName6; to read and write
the sixth alternative name field
• property isCA: boolean write FIsCA; to set whether the certificate is a CA one
• property Unicode: TUnicode read FUni write FUni default yesUni; to indicate
whether the input buffer or the file name has Unicode characters
• property version: string read FVersion; to read the version of the certificate
• property serialNumber: string read FSerialNumber; to read the serial number of
the certificate
• property notBefore: string read FnotBefore; to read the date of emission of the
certificate
• property notAfter: string read FnotAfter; to read the date of validity of the
certificate
• property EncryptionAlgorithm: string read FEncryptionAlgorithm; to read the
encryption algorithm of the certificate
• property publicKey: string read FPublicKey; to read the public key of the
certificate
• property modulus: string read FModulus; to read the modulus of the certificate
• property IsSignatureValid: string read FIsSignatureValid; to read the validity
of the certificate
• property BitSizeEncryptionAlgorithm: Integer read
FBitSizeEncryptionAlgorithm write FBitSizeEncryptionAlgorithm; to read and
write the bit size of the encryption algorithm of the certificate
• property ecCurve: string read FECCurve; to read the curve type of the certificate

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• property RootCAPath: string read FRootCAPath write FRootCAPath; to read and

write the path to the folder containing the CA certificates

Example of how to generate a self-signed X509 certificate

var
X509Certificate1: TX509Certificate;
begin

X509Certificate1 := TX509Certificate.Create;
try
X509Certificate1.RootCAPath := '.\\RootCA\\';
X509Certificate1.KeyFilePath := '.\\mykey.key';
X509Certificate1.CrtFilePath := '.\\mycert.crt';
X509Certificate1.signatureAlgorithm := TSignAlgo.sa_sha256rsa
X509Certificate1.BitSizeEncryptionAlgorithm := 2048
X509Certificate1.countryName := 'France';
X509Certificate1.stateName := 'Nouvelle-Aquitaine';
X509Certificate1.localityName := 'Bordeaux';
X509Certificate1.OrganizationName := 'Cyberens';
X509Certificate1.commonName := 'Cyberens certificate;
X509Certificate1.GenerateSelfSigned;
Finally
X509Certificate1.Free;
end;
end;

Example of how to parse an X509 certificate

var
X509Certificate1: TX509Certificate;
ts: TStringList;
begin
X509Certificate1 := TX509Certificate.Create;
ts := TStringList.Create;
try
X509Certificate1.RootCAPath := '.\\RootCA\\';
X509Certificate1.CrtFilePath := '.\\mycert.crt\\';
X509Certificate1.Decode;
ts.Add('Version: ' + X509Certificate1.version);
ts.Add('Serial number: ' + X509Certificate1.serialNumber);
ts.Add('Signature algorithm: ' + TabSignAlgo
[Integer(X509Certificate1.signatureAlgorithm)]);
ts.Add('not before: ' + X509Certificate1.notBefore);
ts.Add('not after: ' + X509Certificate1.notAfter);
ts.Add('Issuer country name: ' + X509Certificate1.countryName);
ts.Add('Issuer state or province name: ' + X509Certificate1.stateName);
ts.Add('Issuer locality name: ' + X509Certificate1.localityName);
ts.Add('Issuer organization name: ' + X509Certificate1.OrganizationName);
ts.Add('Issuer organization unit name: ' +
X509Certificate1.OrganizationUnitName);
ts.Add('Issuer common name: ' + X509Certificate1.commonName);
ts.Add('Subject country name: ' + X509Certificate1.SubjectcountryName);
ts.Add('Subject state or province name: ' +
X509Certificate1.SubjectstateName);
ts.Add('Subject locality name: ' + X509Certificate1.SubjectlocalityName);
ts.Add('Subject organization name: ' +
X509Certificate1.SubjectOrganizationName);

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ts.Add('Subject organization unit name: ' +

X509Certificate1.SubjectOrganizationUnitName);
ts.Add('Subject common name: ' + X509Certificate1.SubjectCommonName);
ts.Add('Alternative name 1: ' + X509Certificate1.AltName1);
ts.Add('Alternative name 2: ' + X509Certificate1.AltName2);
ts.Add('Alternative name 3: ' + X509Certificate1.AltName3);
ts.Add('Alternative name 4: ' + X509Certificate1.AltName4);
ts.Add('Alternative name 5: ' + X509Certificate1.AltName5);
ts.Add('Alternative name 6: ' + X509Certificate1.AltName6);
ts.Add('Asymetric encryption algorithm: ' +
X509Certificate1.EncryptionAlgorithm + ' ' +
IntToStr(X509Certificate1.BitSizeEncryptionAlgorithm) + ' bits');
ts.Add('Modulus: ' + X509Certificate1.Modulus);
ts.Add('Curve: ' + X509Certificate1.ecCurve);
ts.Add('Public key: ' + X509Certificate1.publicKey);
ts.Add(X509Certificate1.IsSignatureValid);
Finally
X509Certificate1.Free;
end;
end;

All X509 Certificate generation and parsing functions are located in the X509Obj.pas file.

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 TMS SOFTWARE
TMS Cryptography Pack
DEVELOPERS GUIDE

Random generators
To generate random integers or random buffers, you can use the following functions (in MiscObj.pas).
On Windows or OSX:
• function RandomBuffer(len: Integer; MyBuffer: PAnsiChar): Integer;
• function RandomUBuffer(len: Integer; MyBuffer: PAnsiChar): Integer;
• function RandomInt: Integer;
• function RandomUInt: Integer;

On iOS or Android:
• function RandomBuffer(len: Integer; MyBuffer: PByte): Integer;
• function RandomUBuffer(len: Integer; MyBuffer: PByte): Integer;
• function RandomInt: Integer;
• function RandomUInt: Integer;

RandomBuffer and RandomUBuffer fill the buffer MyBuffer with len random characters (and return an
error if it fails). On Windows, the functions use the same algorithm, but in the other targets, they use
/dev/random for RandomBuffer and /dev/urandom for RandomUBuffer. So, if you want to generate some
cryptographic keys, preferably use RandomBuffer, and use RandomUBuffer for salt, IV, or other data
which are not keys. We recommend the same for RandomInt and RandomUInt.

All RANDOM functions/procedures are located in the MiscObj file.

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 TMS SOFTWARE
TMS Cryptography Pack
DEVELOPERS GUIDE

Encrypt an ini file

Included in the TMS Cryptography Pack is also the non-visual class TEncryptedIniFile that offers
the capability to store application settings in an encrypted INI file. TEncryptedIniFile descends
from TMemInifile, so it inherits all methods to read and write various types (string, number,
Boolean, …) to an INI file. The encryption and decryption is done in memory, so at no time, the file
system ‘sees’ an unencrypted file. TEncryptedIniFile uses internally AES 256bit encryption.
Further, the only difference with a regular TINIFile class is the added encryption key parameter in
the constructor of TEncryptedIniFile.

The class definition looks like:

TEncryptedIniFile = class(TMemInifile)
private
FFileName: string;
FEncoding: TEncoding;
FKey: string;
FOnDecryptError: TNotifyEvent;
procedure LoadValues;
public
constructor Create(const FileName: string; const Key: string); overload;
constructor Create(const FileName: string; const Encoding: TEncoding;
CaseSensitive: Boolean); overload; override;
procedure UpdateFile; override;
published
property OnDecryptError: TNotifyEvent read FOnDecryptError
write FOnDecryptError;
end;

A sample to use this class to read data back from such encrypted file is here:

const
aeskey = 'anijd54dee1c3e87e1de1d6e4d4e1de3';
var
mi: TEncryptedIniFile;
begin
try
mi := TEncryptedIniFile.Create('.settings.cfg', aeskey);
try
FTPUserNameEdit.Text := mi.ReadString('FTP','USER','');
FTPPasswordNameEdit.Text := mi.ReadString('FTP','PWD','');
FTPPortSpin.Value := mi.ReadInteger('FTP','PORT',21);
mi.WriteDateTime('SETTINGS','LASTUSE',Now);
mi.UpdateFile;
finally
mi.Free;
end;
except
ShowMessage('Error in encrypted file. Someone tampered with the file?');
end;
end;

47
 TMS SOFTWARE
TMS Cryptography Pack
DEVELOPERS GUIDE

Troubleshooting
There several potential issues when running the various demos included in TMS Cryptography Pack.

RandomDLL.DLL
It is necessary to copy this DLL in the appropriate folder to run the Windows 64 demo and to use
the library in Windows 64 applications.
Copy RandomDLL.dll from the Win64 directory of TMS Cryptography Pack:
- to C:\Windows\SysWOW64 if you are running 32 bit Windows
- or to C:\Windows\System32 if you are running 64 bit Windows

libTMSCPLib.a
Some error messages contain “… libTMSCPLib.a not found”. In this case, the search path for the
libraries needs to be updated. Go to Project->Options, then Search Path and click on “…” to update
your list with the directory location of libTMSCPLib.a (for instance “FULL TMS INSTALLATION
PATH\iOSDevice64”).

C++ demo
To use the C++ demo, you need to add the .a file to the project for Android or iOS target.

iOS Simulator
The TMS Cryptography Pack does not support the iOS Simulator because we generate .a files from
C code and we cannot generate .a file for iOS Simulator target with RAD Studio.

Import a public/private key from an OpenSSL file

To do use the TRSAEncSign methods to import a public/private key from an OpenSSL file, you
must have OpenSSL installed on Windows or OSX. For Android/iOS, OpenSSL is included in the
libcrypto.a/libcrypto.so.1.0.0 and libssl.a/libssl.so.1.0.0 in libAndroid, libiOSDevice32 and
libiOSDevice64 folders.

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