Calma A. and Mendiola A. Marketing Plan
Calma A. and Mendiola A. Marketing Plan
Calma A. and Mendiola A. Marketing Plan
Submitted by:
Calma, Aaron
Mendiola, Amylou
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1. Executive Summary 4-5
2. Situation Analysis 5
2.1 Market summary 5-6
2.1.1 Market Segmentation 6
2.2 SWOT Analysis 6
2.2.1Strengths 6
2.2.2 Weaknesses 7
2.2.3 Opportunities 7
2.2.4 Threats 7
2.3 Competition - direct and indirect competitors 7-8
3. Objectives 8
3.1 Marketing objectives (Sales Volume, Price, Distribution, Marketing 8
Communications)
3.2 Financial objectives (Peso Sales, Profit) 8-9
4. Marketing Strategy 9
4.1 Target market 9
4.2 Positioning
4.2.1 Attributes Positioning
4.2.2 Price and Quality Positioning
4.2.3 Benefits Positioning 10
4.2.4 Competitor Positioning 10
4.3 Marketing Programs 10
4.3.1 Product/Brand 10-11
4.3.1.1 Source of Raw Materials 11
4.3.1.2 Quality Control and Food Safety 11
4.3.1.3 Tools and Equipment 12
4.3.1.4 Production Process 13
4.3.1.5 Label and Packaging 13
4.3.2 Price/Value 14
4.3.2.1 Pricing Objectives 14-15
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4.3.2.2 Pricing Method/s 15
4.3.2.3 Pricing Strategy 15
4.3.3 Distribution/Value Chain 16
4.3.3.1 Place 16
4.3.4. Marketing Communications 16-17
4.3.4.1 Advertising 17
4.3.4.2 Sales Promotion 17
4.3.4.4 Public Relations 17-18
4.3.4.4 Word-of -Mouth 18
5. Financials 18
5.1 Sales Forecast and Projected Income Statement 18-21
6. Controls 21-22
6.1. Implementation 22-23
6.2. Contingency Plans 24-25
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Executive Summary
The plastic straws are one of the top 10 items found in our ocean. These straws
are non-biodegradable and over time it breaks down into tiny particles known
as microplastics that are 5 millimeters or smaller in length, making them difficult to clean
or filter from the ocean. It is polluting the oceans all over the world, interfering with
underwater ecosystems, killing sea animals, and more. If this crisis continues to happen
then we will be also next in line (Hirsh, 2019). In order to address the situation, the
House of Representative passes House Bill 9147 Single - use Plastic Products
Regulation Act which prohibits the production, import, and sale of many single-use food
packaging products. If this bill becomes a law, products such as straws and stirrers, will
be phased out within one year (Parkinson, 2021).
The Sip N’ Grow aims to capture a large market share in the biodegradable straw
industry most specially it’s the one and only producer of biodegradable and plantable
straw in the Angeles City and even in the entire country. The strong brand quality and
affordable price puts the product into competitive advantage among existing suppliers in
the market. The selling price per piece amounts Php. 2 which the company uses
penetration pricing strategy to capture the market.
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advertising, and sales by providing deeper business insights and ultimately lead to more
focused and effective campaign strategies.
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beverage establishment. The company would like to provide eco-friendly straws
combined with stylish trends for freestanding and inside the mall restaurants, coffee &
milk tea shops, and fast-food chains.
Strengths
⮚ Product Price & Quality. The product per se is a strength of the business
for its new and superb quality with affordable price.
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⮚ Distribution Channels. The company uses different distribution channels
such as social media, couriers, partner stores and partner stores to cater
to the target market.
⮚ Store Location. The business operates in the location near the target
market.
Weaknesses
⮚ Low product awareness. The product is only new to the market hence the
product awareness is still low.
⮚ Limited market. Related to the low product awareness, there may be a
limited market who would want to consume such a product.
Opportunities
⮚ Selling in Online Selling Platforms - With the advent of technology and
shifting paradigm for online shopping it will be a great opportunity to sell its
product to the major online selling platforms known by the market it
serves.
⮚ Changing customer preference - With a lot of alternatives that consumers
are considering, it will help the business to capture the changes in their
preference when it comes to their choice of biodegradable straw.
⮚ Expanding the Market Reach - Opening new stores to other cities that will
enable the business to capture additional consumers.
⮚ Government Regulation - Passing the House Bill 9147 Single - use Plastic
Products Regulation Act into law will increase the demand for the product.
Threats
⮚ Possible new entrant in the market - Since it is perceived to have an
increase in demand.
⮚ Availability of substitute products -there were a lot of substitute products
available in the market.
2.3 Competition
The competition section of a marketing plan is a vital component to
demonstrating viability. It shows a company's awareness of its competitors and
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understanding of the marketplace. Sip N’ Grow recognizes the demand and stiff
competition in the biodegradable straw and reusable straw.
2.3.1 Direct Competitors and Indirect Competitors
Sip N’ Grow is a new product in the market and it has no direct
competitors in terms of producing biodegradable and plantable straw in the city but
there are a lot of local and online suppliers that offers biodegradable and reusable straw
such as paper straw, hard plastic straws, aluminum straws, bamboo straws, silicone
straws and edible straws. These suppliers also offer alternative product for using straw
like cups with slipping lids.
3.0 Objectives
3.1 Marketing Objectives
Sip N’ Grow’s marketing objectives are made up of smaller and shorter-range
steps to reach the longer-term and goals of marketing which includes the following:
➢ To raise awareness to target & potential market through social media advertising
and traditional promotional strategies.
➢ To sell a total of.1,000 packs per month for the starting one-year operation.
➢ To increase sales up to 10% every month.
➢ To create awareness to nearby cities and provinces through different social
media platforms.
➢ To tie-up with 2 online sellers and every month
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➢ To increase 10% of the net profit every month for Year 1
➢ High returns on investment capital
➢ Bigger Cash flow
4.2 Positioning
Sip N’ Grow product contains three A’s namely Accessibility, Affordability
and Availability which satisfy the demand for environment friendly biodegradable and
renewable products with innovation to address the alarming crisis regarding climate
change and water pollution brought about by single use plastic straw.
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4.2.2 Price and Quality Positioning
The company uses penetration pricing which is setting the price
lower than the competitors to gain a market share. Sip N’ Grow offers upscale and
affordable products first in the city and country which gives the company a competitive
advantage among the existing products out in the market.
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made from discarded rice husks and straws, bound together by cornstarch and
melamine for waterproofing and safe consumption. To make the straws plantable,
approximately 5 seeds will be added in each straw. The straws are at a reasonable
price to reach a wider range of consumers especially the students. To grow their
business, the company is planning to produce more variations of plantable products.
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4.3.1.3 Tools and Equipment
Extrusion and
Cutting Machine
Hydraulic Press
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4.3.1.4 Production Process
1. Grinding of rice husks with the help of the powder making machine.
2. Put the powdered rice husk, corn starch, melamine, food coloring and
seeds in the hopper of the making machine. The making machine will mix and mold
these raw materials to form straws. The molten straws are squeezed out through a
series of small holes at the other end.
3. For the last steps, the finished products will be put in a hydraulic press
for packaging.
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Packaging
Packaging and design are one of the keys to attract consumers to
buy your straws. The eco-friendly straws itself will either be green or black in color. But
the straws will be individually packed in a paper-based packaging. In the lower back of
the paper-based packaging is the instructions on how to plant the straws afterwards.
Written also there are their social media accounts for their queries and additional
information.
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restaurants, the company also makes sure that their low-cost products are not low in
quality, in fact their products are of good quality with good purpose.
Table 1
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4.3.3 Distribution and Value Chain
Distribution Channels are the path that the goods take from their
manufacturers or providers to the consumers. Companies use different types of
distribution channels so that their products can reach the consumers as soon as
possible. A company has a choice to provide their products directly to their consumers,
or they can look for partners that will help them distribute these products. Distribution
partners can be the wholesalers, retailers or brokers.
Sip N’ Grow will have a physical store wherein the consumers can buy
their products. Aside from their physical store, the company will also use indirect
distribution channels namely social media, partner stores, wholesalers and retailers.
The company will be posting their products in their different social media accounts to
reach online buyers and the products will be delivered through the courier JRS express.
Sip N’ Grow will also look for partner stores, primarily the eco-friendly stores.
4.3.3.1 Place
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a big factor for the company to earn more sales and be known to the public. For Sip N’
Grow, the company will use Advertisements, Sales Promotion, Direct Selling, Public
Relations and Word-of-Mouth
4.3.4.1 Advertising
Advertisement is the most effective way of promoting your
products. Sip N’ Grow will advertise its eco-friendly straws through social media and
online stores. Social media nowadays is one of the most effective ways in promoting
your products. Through their Facebook account, Sip N’ Grow will be posting about their
eco-friendly straws, its use and purpose. The company will also pay for Facebook
Advertisements to reach a wider range of consumers. Sip N’ Grow will also take
advantage of YouTube, wherein they will be looking for famous vloggers to review, try
and review their eco-friendly straws.
Sip N’ Grow will also use online stores like Lazada and Shopee to
make their products public known. These online stores provide an online selling
platform to endorse your products. Sip N’ Grow will take advantage and try this platform
to promote their products and reach a bigger and different types of consumers.
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4.3.4.3 Public Relations
Public Relations is marketing communication used by businesses
to maintain a positive reputation of the brand and maintain a good relationship
with the public, prospective consumers and partners. Sip N’ Grow will
continue to spread their advocacy in eliminating waste management and
promoting sustainability. The company will also join Eco and Sustainability
Organizations in the Philippines. Lastly, Sip N’ Grow will continue supporting
the local farmers of the Philippines.
4.3.4.4 Word-of-Mouth
Customer Reviews are one of the biggest factors that could
influence the decisions of the prospective customers. Through their social media
account, Sip N’ Grow will be posting the feedback of their previous customers as well as
the reviews and comments from their online store (Lazada and Shopee).
5.0 Financials
Financial Forecasting is the process of estimating and predicting on a how
company will perform in terms of income and expenses. Financial forecasting helps the
company in planning their next steps and often reduces business risk. Sip N’ Grow will
make use of their projected financial statements to measure their actual performance.
Through this Sip N’ Grow will now if they were able to achieve their goals and if not they
can think of new strategies to improve performance.
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Table 2 FOR YEAR 1
SALES FORECAST
Quantity Selling
Month Total
(Packs) Price
November 47 100.00 4,700
December 52 100.00 5,170
January 57 100.00 5,687
February 63 100.00 6,256
March 69 100.00 6,881
April 76 100.00 7,569
May 83 100.00 8,326
June 92 100.00 9,159
July 101 100.00 10,075
August 111 100.00 11,082
September 122 100.00 12,191
October 134 100.00 13,410
Total
Sales 1,005 100.00 100,506
Table 3
Table 4
Direct Labor
15,000 17,325 20,790
@15 per pack
Overhead
17,000 19,635 23,562
@17 per pack
Packaging
@9.20 per pack
9,200 10,626 12,751
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Table 5
For the table 5, this shows the Projected Income Statement of Sip N’
Grow. Income statement is a financial statement that shows the income and expenses
of the company. For Sip N’ Grow, with 1005 packs of straws the company will earn a
gross sales of 100, 500 and a net income of 13,010. Net income is the result when the
cost of goods sold and operating expenses are deducted in the gross sales. Operating
expenses includes are the expenses that Sip N’ Grow will incur for its normal
operations. For the second year the company’s income statement will increase by 155%
due to the increased price and increase in the number of the products sold. And for the
third year the sales increased by only 46% because of the lower increase of selling
price compared to the first and second year.
6.0 Controls
Goals and objectives are the desired outcome and specific actionable targets
that a company wants to achieve. Setting goals is important for a company, because
these goals will set as a guide for the whole organization on what path they are going to
take. The goals and objectives of the company will be the basis on what kind of
strategies they need to design and how to implement them. For Sip N’ Grow, they have
set clear goals and objectives and that is to provide a straw that could help the
environment and promote sustainability.
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To be able to achieve their goals and objectives, Sip N’ Grow adopted a
marketing control process that could help them measure their performance and
marketing activities. The main purpose of these marketing controls is to keep Sip N’
Grow’s activities on track with their goals and objectives. Through marketing control the
company will know if they were able to achieve their desired goals and if not, these
controls can help the company apply the corrective measures to improve performance.
Below is the control process that Sip N’ Grow adopted.
6.1 Implementation
Marketing implementation is the part wherein the ideas and visions will
turn into reality and actions. It is the process of forming a team or group to execute the
marketing plan. A perfectly designed marketing plan has no use without good
implementation strategies. Without the implementation strategies, the team will have no
idea on what tasks to implement, how to implement them and when these tasks are
due. Below are some of the Implementation strategies that Sip N’ Grow will use to help
them successfully execute their marketing plan.
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● Setting Realistic Goals: The goals of Sip N’ Grow cannot guarantee their
success, instead these goals will only serve as a guide for them to achieve
success. Sip N’ Grow made sure that they designed realistic and
achievable goals and objectives. These realistic goals can help their whole
company, especially the workers to be more efficient and motivated to
achieve those goals.
● Reliable Resources: Sip N’ Grow will be looking for local farmers that
could regularly supply them the best quality of materials they need in
making their eco-friendly straws. Aside from the suppliers, the company
will also look for competitive workers to maintain the quality of their straws.
Lastly, to be able to sustain the company and be able to expand, Sip N’
Grow will be looking for investors that are willing to take risks in their
advocacy.
● Monitoring Progress Regularly: Regular monitoring is one of the
strategies that Sip N’ Grow will apply. It involves tracking the progress of
the company; if they were able to achieve their quota or target sales.
Monitoring includes also checking if the employees are effective and were
able to perform their assigned tasks on the given timeline or deadline.
Through this the company will know if there needs to be improved.
● Customer Feedback: One of the keys to success of Sip N’ Grow is
through the feedback, opinions and suggestions of their consumers.
These feedback could serve as a guide for the company to do better and
improve their performance. In cases, wherein the company received a
complaint, the Sip N’ Grow will make sure to take corrective actions to fix
the matter. These complaints must not be neglected, because these could
give the brand a bad impression.
● Adaptive: Not all the time Sip N’ Grow will achieve its goals or target
sales. The company must be able to adjust and adapt new ideas on how
to market their product to increase sales. Also, with the changing demand
of the consumers Sip N’ Grow must be able to give what the consumers
need and want in order for them to continuously patronize the products.
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Sip N’ Grow should learn how to innovate and think of new ideas to adapt
to the needs of the customers.
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content with their work. Unhappy employees are unproductive and
may affect the whole organization. In cases wherein some
employees have a problem with their specific role in the company,
Sip N’ Grow will form a team to handle this kind of situation. The
company will make sure to hear out their employees’ side and take
corrective actions, because Sip N’ Grow treasures their employees
and these employees are one of the keys to their success.
Competition: To deal with their competitors, Sip N’ Grow will
make sure to provide the best quality and unique type of straws at a
reasonable price. Aside from this Sip N’ Grow will boost its
advertising methods through the help of Social Media. Also, the
company will give promotional discounts to attract more customers.
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