Computer
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Animate slide content and the transitions 3. A new presentation will appear.
between slides; managing the form, timing,
and sound associated with animations. How to create a new presentation from a template?
A template is a predesigned presentation you can use
Document speaker notes for each slide.
to create a new slide show quickly.
Control the layout of content by creating
1. Click the File tab to access Backstage View,
custom masters; precisely align slide elements
then select New.
by using gridlines and Smart Guides.
2. You can click a suggested search to find
Create, rehearse, present, and record custom
templates or use the search bar to find
slide shows.
something more specific. In our example, we'll
Save, export, and send presentations in a search for the keyword chalkboard.
wide variety of formats.
3. Select a template to review it.
Create notes in a OneNote notebook that link 4. A preview of the template will appear, along
to specific slide content. with additional information on how the
template can be used.
5. Click Create to use the selected template.
6. A new presentation will appear with the
interface of PowerPoint
selected template.
The PowerPoint interface includes the Ribbon, the
Slides tab, the presentation window, the Notes pane, How to save your file in PowerPoint?
the Comments pane, the Quick Access toolbar, and the To save a presentation that has not been previously
Status bar. saved, use the following procedure.
The Slides tab shows a thumbnail of each 1. Select the File tab on the Ribbon.
slide in the presentation.
The presentation window is where you 2. Select the Save command in the Backstage
can view and edit the entire slide. View.
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3. Select the place where you want to save the Limit punctuation and avoid putting words in
presentation. all capital letters. Space on the slide will
enhance readability.
4. If you choose your SkyDrive, you can select
the Presentations folder. If you choose your Use contrasting colors for text and
Computer, select your Current Folder or one background. Light text on a dark background
of your Recent Folders. Or in either place, you is best. Patterned backgrounds can reduce the
can choose to Browse to select a new readability of text.
location.
Avoid the use of flashy transitions such as text
5. The Save As dialog opens. Enter a File Name, fly-ins. These features may seem impressive at
and if desired, navigate to a new location to first but are distracting and get old quickly.
store the file. Select Save.
Overuse of special effects such as animation
and sounds may make your presentation
"cutesy" and could negatively impact your
How to open an existing presentation? credibility.
1. Select the File tab to go to Backstage view,
Use good quality images that reinforce and
then click Open.
complement your message. Ensure that your
2. Click Browse. Alternatively, you can choose image maintains its impact and resolution
OneDrive to open files stored on your when projected on a larger screen.
OneDrive
If you use builds (lines of text appearing each
3. The Open dialog box will appear. Locate and
time you click the mouse), have content
select your presentation, then click Open.
appear on the screen in a consistent, simple
How to close your file? manner; from the top or left is best. Only
"build" screens when necessary to make your
To close a file, use the following procedure.
point because builds can slow your
1. Select the File tab from the Ribbon. presentation.
2. Select Close from The Backstage View. Limit the number of slides. Presenters who
constantly "flip" to the next slide are likely to
If you haven't saved your file, you will see the lose their audience. A good rule of thumb is
following message. Just click save and issue your one slide per minute.
desired filename.
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4. Release the left mouse button when you have different slide layouts, which can change the
dragged the slide to its new location. arrangement of your existing placeholders. We'll talk
more about themes later in our Applying
Themes lesson.
How to delete a slide? 1. Select the Design tab on the Ribbon, then click the
To delete a slide in a PowerPoint presentation, follow More drop-down arrow to see all of the available
the steps below. themes.
2. In the left preview pane, click the slide you 3. The theme will be applied to your entire
want to delete. presentation.
3. Press the delete key to delete the slide. W3: presentation views and color scheme
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The Slide Show toolbar hides until you activate it
Do either of the following: Press the N (for next), Enter, Right Arrow,
Down Arrow, or Page Down key to move
On the Slide Show tab, in the Start Slide Show forward one slide.
group, click the From Beginning (When you
point to this button, the ScreenTip that Press the P (for previous), Backspace, Left
appears says Start From Beginning.) Arrow, Up Arrow, or Page Up key to move
back one slide.
Press F5.
Press the Home key to display the first slide.
How to display a presentation in Slide Show view
from the current slide? Press the End key to display the last slide.
1. Do any of the following: Press the Esc key or click the Normal or Slide
Sorter button on the View Shortcuts toolbar
On the View Shortcuts toolbar, click the Slide to return to Normal or Slide Sorter view.
Show
On the Slide Show tab, in the Start Slide Show COLOR SCHEME
group, click the From Current Slide (When you Colors are all around us. Think about it. The bright
point to this button, the ScreenTip that blue in a clear morning sky makes us feel alive and
appears says Start from This Slide.) free; the deep purples and reds in the flowers that
bloom in spring evoke emotions of warmth, life, and
Press Shift+F5. energy; the pitch-black sky at night arouses thoughts
of mystery and seduction.
navigate a presentation in Slide Show view
Do any of the following: The color wheel was the first model used to illustrate
the relationship between different colors. The
Move the mouse to display the Slide Show most basic of them are the primary colors, which
Then click the Previous or Next button on the are red, blue, and yellow. They cannot be made from
toolbar.
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mixing any two colors, and, as their name implies, These are comprised of two adjacent colors and
they are the basis of all other colors. another complementary color:
The secondary colors are derived from combinations Triads and Tetradic Color Combinations
of the primary colors. They are violet, orange and
These color schemes use geometric shapes to choose
green.
and combine three or four different hues from the
Lastly, the tertiary colors are created when you color wheel:
combine a primary color with a secondary color,
resulting in one of the six following colors: red-orange,
red-violet, blue-violet, blue-green, yellow-green and Analogous Colors
yellow-orange.
These colors sit next to each other on the color
What Do Colors Mean? wheel:
Oscar Wilde once said that "Mere color, Monochromatic Colors:
unspoiled by meaning, and unallied with definite
form, can speak to the soul in a thousand different This type of color combination is made up of different
ways." Colors speak volumes all on their own. Color is tints, tones and shades of the same hue:
so powerful that it can and increase comprehension
on a subject by 73 percent.
To create complementary color combinations, you 4. Another simple rule is to spread your content
must select two colors that sit opposite each other-- out into bite-sized morsels throughout your
such as a warm color like orange and a cool color like presentation to be as easy to digest as
blue: possible. One designer's secret for finding just
the suitable color scheme for your
presentation is to use Adobe Color CC.
2. Click the Transitions tab, then locate the 2. In the Duration field in the Timing group,
Transition to This Slide group. By default, None enter the desired time for the transition. In this
is applied to each slide. example, we'll decrease the time to half a
3. Click the More drop-down arrow to display all second—or 00.50—to make the
transitions. transition faster.
4. Click a transition to apply it to the selected
slide. This will automatically preview the
transition. How to add sound?
You can use the Apply To All command in the Timing Sounds are best used in moderation. Applying a sound
group to apply the same transition to all slides in your between every slide could become overwhelming or
presentation. Keep in mind that this will modify any even annoying to an audience when presenting your
other transitions you've applied. slide show.
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3. Click a sound to apply it to the selected slide, An Entrance animation determines how an
then preview the transition to hear the sound. object appears on a slide; for example, an
object can move onto a slide.
How to remove a transition?
To remove transitions from all slides, apply
the None transition to a slide, then click the Apply to
All command.
1. Select the slide with the transition you want to An Emphasis animation does something to
remove. draw attention to an object; for example, the
object can become larger.
2. Choose None from the Transition to This
Slide group. The transition will be removed.
4. Select another slide and repeat the process until all 5. Choose the type of effect you want. A
slides have the desired timing. You can also click the submenu appears.
Apply to All command to apply the same timing to all
6. Click the effect you want. PowerPoint applies
slides.
the effect.
W6: custom animation and inserting pictures
How to add animations?
How to modify an effect?
You can animate the objects on your PowerPoint
slides. PowerPoint provides four types of animations: 1. Click the down arrow next to the Start field on
Entrance, Emphasis, Exit, and Motion Paths. the Custom Animations pane and then select
the start method you want.
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2. Click the down arrow next to the Property Once you've inserted a picture, you may want to move
field on the Custom Animations pane and it to a different location on the slide or change its size.
select the property you want. The Property PowerPoint makes it easy to arrange pictures in your
field might be labeled Direction, Size, or some presentation. Before you can modify a picture, you'll
other property. need to select it. Simply click to select a picture. A solid
line will appear around a selected picture.
3. Click the down arrow next to the Speed field
on the Custom Animations pane and 1. In resizing a picture, click and drag the
then select the speed you want to apply to corner sizing handles until the picture is the
your animation. desired size.
4. To preview the animation, click the Play The corner sizing handles will resize a picture while
button on the Custom Animations pane. preserving its original aspect ratio. If you use the side
sizing handles, the image will become distorted.
To rotate a picture:
Remember This:
2. In rotating the picture, click and drag the
Use only simple animation effects, such as Appear,
arrow above an image to rotate it right or left.
Fade, Dissolve, and Wipe, instead of the crazy motion
effects. This way, the effect does not distract from the Hold the Shift key on your keyboard when rotating an
message you are delivering. The only slide transition I image to limit the rotation angle.
suggest you consider is a quick (0.5 second) Fade
3. In moving the picture, click and drag to move a
between slides if you want to have something other
picture to a new location on a slide.
than a quick appearance of the next slide. It is subtle
and does not distract the audience. 4. In deleting the picture, select the picture you
want to delete, then press the Backspace or
Inserting Pictures Delete key on your keyboard.
Adding pictures can make your presentations more
You can access even more picture formatting options
interesting and engaging. You can insert a picture from
from the Format tab.
a file on your computer onto any slide. PowerPoint
even includes tools for finding online pictures and
How to insert pictures using screenshots?
adding screenshots to your presentation.
Screenshots are snapshots of your computer screen.
How to insert a picture from a file? You can take a screenshot of almost any program,
website, or open window. PowerPoint makes it easy to
1. Select the Insert tab, then click the Pictures
insert a screenshot of an entire window or a screen
command in the Images
clipping of part of a window in your presentation.
2. A dialog box will appear. Locate and select
1. Select the Insert tab, then click the Screenshot
the desired image file, then click Insert.
command in the Images
3. The picture will appear on the currently
2. The Available Windows from your desktop will
selected slide.
appear. Select the window you want to capture
You can also click the Pictures command in as a screenshot.
a placeholder to insert images. When adding images,
3. The screenshot will appear on the currently
videos, and music to your own projects, it's important
selected slide.
to make sure you have the legal right to use them.
Most things you buy or download online are protected How to insert a picture through screen clipping?
by copyright, which means you may not be allowed to
use them. For more information about Copyright and 1. Select the Insert tab, click the Screenshot
Fair Use, you may check Google or Youtube. command, then select Screen Clipping.
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3. The screen clipping will appear on the currently 2. On the Design tab of the toolbar ribbon, in
selected slide. the Customize group at the far right end,
select Format Background.
WEEK 7: ACTION BUTTONS, BACKGROUND IMAGES, HYPERLINKING
3. In the Format Background pane, under Fill,
select Solid Fill.
How to insert a background picture on a slide?
4. Select the down arrow next to the Color A
1. Right-click the margin of the slide and then
gallery of colors appears. Select the white
select Format Background.
color. Your current background is removed,
2. In the Format Background pane, and the background of the slide is now white.
choose Picture or texture fill.
5. If you want to make the same change to the
3. Under Insert picture from, choose where to other slides in the presentation, choose to
get the picture from: Apply to All at at the bottom of the Format
Background
Option Use it to
1. Use Transparency to make the picture How to add commands to your presentation with
lighter. action buttons?
1. To adjust the picture's relative Use an Action button to do an action in your
lightness, slide the presentation, such as going to the next or a specific
Transparency bar to the right. slide, running an app, or playing a video clip. There are
two basic steps for setting up an
2. Use the Offset settings to adjust the
position of the picture. 1. First, you pick an action button from the
Shapes gallery
3. Use Tile picture as texture to repeat
the picture across the slide. 2. Then you assign an action that occurs when
(during Slide Show) you click the shape or
5. To apply the background picture to all slides in point the mouse at it.
your presentation, choose to Apply to All.
Otherwise, simply close the Format The idea is that when you deliver your presentation,
Background you can click or point at an action button to:
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Play an audio clip The Run macro settings are only available if your
presentation already contains a macro, and when you
save the presentation, you must save it as a
PowerPoint Macro-Enabled Show.
How to put an action button on your slide?
Some examples of built-in action button shapes in If you want the shape you chose as an action
the Shapes gallery include right and left arrows button to perform an action, click Object
(commonly understood symbols for going to next, action, and then select the action you want it
previous, first, and last slides), for playing videos or to perform.
sound bites, and more.
The Object action settings are only available if your
presentation contains an OLE object.
1. On the Insert tab, click Shapes, and then To play a sound, select the Play sound check
under Action Buttons at the bottom of the box, and select the sound you want to play.
menu, click the button shape that you want to
2. When you've finished choosing your action,
add.
select OK.
2. Click a location on the slide, and then drag to
3. To test the action, you've selected,
draw the shape for the button.
choose Slide Show> From Current Slide to
3. Keep the dialog box open and go to the next open the presentation in Slide Show so that
procedure. you can click the action button.
Choose Hyperlink to and then select 1. Select the text, shape, or picture that you
the destination (for example, the next want to use as a hyperlink.
slide, the previous slide, the last slide,
2. Select Insert> Hyperlink.
or another PowerPoint presentation)
that you want the hyperlink action to 3. Select Existing File or Web Page, and add the:
go to.
Text to display: Type the text that you
Note: To link to a file created by another program, want to appear as a hyperlink.
such as a Word or Excel file, in the Hyperlink to list,
ScreenTip: Type the text that you
click Other File.
want to appear when the user hovers
Choose None to use the shape without a over the hyperlink (optional).
corresponding action.
Current Folder, Browsed Pages,
Choose Run program, then click Browse to or Recent Files: Select where you
locate the program that you want to run. want to link to.
Choose Run macro and then select the macro Address: If you haven't already
that you want to run. selected a location above, insert the
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URL for the website you want to link These days, you really can't only install just one app
to. from the Microsoft Office suite. They work too well
together. After inserting a chart, you can easily see
If you link to a file on your computer and move your
why as an Excel spreadsheet window opens inside of
PowerPoint presentation to another computer, you'll
PowerPoint to add your data.
also need to move any linked files.
For my example, in creating a pie chart.
4. Select OK.
1. Click the Insert tab
W8: INSERTING CHARTS, AND OBJECTS
2. Choose Chart in the tab
How to Make Your First Chart in PowerPoint? 1. Grab the handles of the box around your data
To insert your first PowerPoint chart 2. Pull down to include other rows.
1. Create a blank slide 3. In this case, adding two rows created two
more slices in the pie chart.
2. Find the Insert tab on PowerPoint's ribbon
menu. How to edit your chart?
3. Click on the Chart icon to launch the Insert These are the basics of adding data to your PPT charts.
Chart menu. PowerPoint starts with basic data populated in a
spreadsheet. Change it to include your data.
4. The Insert Chart menu will open with a variety
of chart templates. On the left side, you'll see 1. Right-click on the chart.
various PowerPoint chart types, such as
2. Choose Edit Data to change the data driving
Column, Line, Pie, Bar, and more.
your chart. The embedded spreadsheet view
will reopen so that you can update the data.
How to Input Data into PowerPoint? How to Customize Chart Styles in PowerPoint?
No matter which chart style you choose, you'll need to Always master the data in a chart before you begin
input data into PowerPoint to bring a chart to life. styling it. But when you are finished building out your
charts, PowerPoint has plenty of options to change
the look and feel of a chart.
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You can work quickly with PowerPoint chart tools. 2. Click the Insert Clip Art button in the
Here are a few ways to style PowerPoint charts with placeholder. The Clip Art Task pane displays on
just a few clicks: the right side of the screen.
1. Work with PowerPoint Chart Styles 3. Enter a word that describes the clip art that
you want in the text box labeled "Search for,"
a. With your chart selected, find
and click Go. Graphics similar to the word you
the Design button on the PowerPoint
entered in the search box will appear in the
ribbon, just under the Chart Tools tab.
task pane. Use the scrollbar to browse
No matter which type of chart you're
through available clip art.
working with, there are many preset
styles to change the look of your chart 4. Click once on the clip art you would like to
in PowerPoint. insert. Your clip art will appear on the current
slide, with sizing handles visible, and
b. Click on one of these styles to apply it
the Picture Tools Format tab will open.
to your chart. Many of these will add
some shadow or depth to the chart, The Picture Tools Format tab allows for color
which can help your chart stand out. adjustment, cropping a picture, adding lines around
Try out some of these styles for the picture, and compressing a picture. By hovering
different ways to view the same data. over each command in the available groups, the quick
tip screen will appear, identifying the command that
the icon represents.
2. Change Chart Colors in PowerPoint
Around the image are sizing handles. They allow you
Besides styles that add depth or contours to your to move and resize the image on the slide. You may go
charts, you can also easily change the color scheme back to our previous lecture regarding pictures on
with a couple of clicks within PowerPoint chart tools. resizing pictures.
a. While you're still on the Chart Tools > How to Add Shapes?
Design menu, find the Change Colors button
1. Click on the Insert tab
near the left side of the ribbon.
2. Choose Shapes in the Illustrations group, you
The built-in color schemes will pair with your
can draw a variety of shapes, straight lines,
presentation. You can also typically select
free-form lines, or pre-designed shapes and
monochromatic styles for something less flashy.
lines.
3. Format Chart Area in PowerPoint
Once you have inserted Shapes on a slide you can
a. To get under the hood with your PowerPoint then enhance the shape by adding color to the shape,
presentations, right-click on the chart and choose an outline, an effect, or any of the preset styles
Format Data Point. available in the Shape Styles group located in the
Illustrations section Insert Ribbon.
INSERTING OBJECTS
How to Add SmartArt?
Sometimes when you are working with text, the
How to insert Clip Art? normal text attributes of bold, italics, underline, and
PowerPoint provides many ways to insert clip art or the color is not enough to capture the audience's
graphic into a slide. (Note: It is important to be certain attention. SmartArt allows you to create dynamic
that you have the legal right to use clip art, illustrated text! There are 7 basic types of SmartArt to
photographs, sounds, and movies in your slide show). choose from. To start working on SmartArt:
You can import files saved in several different formats 1. Click Insert Tab in the menu
or add your graphic or PowerPoint has its gallery of
Microsoft clip art images. 2. Choose SmartArt
1. To insert a clip art image, choose a slide layout How to Create a Text Box?
that has a content placeholder.
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When building presentations in PowerPoint, you will
most often insert text in a slide's placeholders.
However, when you want a label, an object, or have
control over where text is positioned you may want to
use TextBoxes.
3. Type the text you want in the "Type your Text Here
box" that displays on the slide.
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