01. The source in the circuit shown is a sinusoidal source.

The voltages across various elements are market in the figure.

The input voltage is

(a) 10V (b)5V

(c) 27V (d) 24V

02. An alternating current source having voltage E=10 sin (ωt +𝜋/3)is connected in an a.c. varies as I = 5 sin (ω t – 𝜋 / 3),
the impedance of the circuit will be
(a)22 ohm
(b) 16 ohm
(c) 30.8 ohm
(d) None of the above

03. A high Q coil has

(a) Large bandwidth (b) High Losses
(c) Low losses (d) Flat response

04. When Q factor of a circuit is high, then

(a) Power factor of the circuit is high
(b) Impedance of the circuit is high
(c) Bandwidth is large
(d) None of Line

05. In the circuit shown in the figure , Vs = Vmsin2t and Z2= 1+j. The value of C is chosen such that the current I is in
phase with Vs, The value of (in farads) is

(a) ¼ (b) 1 1/2√2

(c) 2 (d) 4

06. A coli having a resistance of 5 ohms and inductance of 0.1 H is connected in series with a condenser of capacitance
50 uF. Constantan alternating voltage of 200 volts is applied to the circuit. The voltage across the coil at
resonance is
 (a) 200 volts (b) 1788 volts
(c) 1800 volts (d) 2000 volts

07. An RLC series circuit has f1 as the half power frequencies and f0 as the resonance frequency. The Q- factor of the
circuit is given by
(a ) (b)
(c) (d)

08. The current read by the ammeter A in the ac circuit shows in given figure is

(a) 9A (b) 5A
(c) 3A (d) 1A

09. In the circuit shown in given fig., if the power consumed by the 5 ohm is 10 W, the power factor of the circuit is

(a) 0.8 (b) 0.6

(c) 0.5 (d) zero
10. A series circuit containing passive elements has the following current and applied voltage:
V= 200 sin (2000t+500)
i=4 cos 92000t+13.20)
The circuit elements
(a) Must be resistance and capacitance
(b) Must be resistance and inductance
(c) Must be inductance and resistance
(d) Could or resistance, inductance and capacitance.

11. A series RLC Circuit, consisting of R= 10Ω, X and 20Ω is connected across an ac supply of 100 V (rms). The magnitude
and phase angle (with resistance to supply voltage across the inductive coli respectively
(a) 100V;900 (b) 100V;-900
0
(c) 200V; -90 (d) 200V; 900

12. The phase angle of the current ‘I’ with respect to the voltage V1 in the circuit the shown in the figure is
 (a) 00 (b) +450
(c)-450 (d) -900

13. A Voltage V is applied to an ac circuit resulting in the delivery of a current I which of the following expressions would
yield the true power delivered by the source?
1. Real part of { V I }
2. Real part of { V I }
3. I2 times the part of V/I
Select the correct answer using the codes giving below:
Codes:
(a) 1 alone (b) 1and3
(c) 2 and 3 (d) 3 alone

14. In the circuit shown in the figure, Vs= cos 2t , Z2=1+j:C1 is so chosen the I =I cos 2t. The valus of C1 is

(a) 2F (b) 1F
(c) 0.5F (d) 0.25F

15. An RLC resonant circuit has a resonance frequency of 1.5 MHz and a bandwidth of 10KHz. IF C = 450 pF, then the
Effective resistance of the circuit will be.
9a) 29.5Ω 9b) 14.75Ω
(c)9.4Ω (d) 4.7Ω

16. Two identical coils of negligible resistance, when connected in series across a 50 Hz fixed voltage source, draw a
current of 10 A. When the terminals of one of the coils are reversed, the current drawn is 8 A the coefficient of
coupling between the coils is
(a) 1/100 (b) 1/9
(c) 4/10 (d) 8/10

17. The mutual inductance between two copled cols is 10 mH. If the other is halved, then the mutual in distance will be
(a) 5mH (b) 10mH
(c) 14mH (d) 20mH

18. In a two – element series circuit, the appliend voltage and the resulting current are respectively, V(t) = 50+50 sin
(5x103 t) V and I (t) = 11.2 sin (5x103t+ 63.40) the nature of the elements would be
(a) R – L
(b) R – C
(c) L – C
(d) Neither R, nor L, nor C

19. if the source of 200 V rms supplies active power of 600 W and restive power of 800 VAR The source is
(a) 10A (b) 5A
(c) 3.75A (d) 2.5A
20. For a series RLC circuit, the power factor at the lower half power frequency is
(a) 0.5 lagging (b) 0.5 leading
(c) Unity (d) 0.707 leading

21. The equivalent reactance of two coils A and B connected as in the given by

(a) XL1 +XL2 – 2XM

(b) XL1+ XL2 +XM
(c) XL1+ XL2 - XM
(d) XL1+ XL2 + 2 XM

22. A linear transformer and its T – equivalent circuit are shown in figure 1 and Figure 2 respectively. The values of
inductance La, Lb and are respectively

ANS- (b)
(a) 1H, –2H and 2H (b) –1H, 2H and 2H
(c) 3H, 6H and –2H (d) 3H, 6H and 2H

23. A resistance of ‘R’ Ω and inductance ‘L’ Hare connected across 240 V, 50 Hz supply. Power dissipated in the circuit is
300 W and the voltage across R is 100 V. In order to improve the power factor to unity, the capacitor that is to be
connected in series should have of
(a) 43.7ṷF (b) 4.37 ṷ F
(c) 137 ṷ F (d) 4.37 mF

24. An imperfect capacitor is represented by a capacitance C in parallel with a resistance R. The value of its dissipation
factor tan s is
(a) ω CR (b) ω2 CR
2
(c) 1/ω CR (d) 1/ω CR

25. Consider the following for the below circuit, the current to the source is sinusoidal with frequency equine to the
resonant frequency of the circuit. What is the value of the current through the resistor?

(a) 0 (b) 0.1 I

 (c) I (d) 10 I

26. In an a.c. series RLC circuit, the voltage across R and L is 20 V, voltage across L and C is 9 V and voltage across RLC is
15 V. What is the voltage across C?
(a) 7V (b) 12 V (c ) 16 V (d) 21 V

27. A circuit has two parallel branches. In one branch, L is connected in series with R while in the other R and C is
connected in series. If R= √ L/C, which one of the following is not correct?
(a) The circuit is in resonance
(b) The two branch currents are in quadrature
(c) The two circuit has impedance independent of its frequency
(d) The two branch currents are in phase

28. For a series RLC resonant circuit, what is the total reactance at the lower half power frequency?
(a) √2𝑅 < 45°. (b) √2𝑅 < −45°
(c) R (d) –R

29. In the circuit show in the below fig; e1 (t) = √3 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑠 (ωt+30°) and e2 (t) = √3𝑠𝑖𝑛 (ω t +60°). What is the voltage
v(t) across the 1 Ω grounded risior?
(a) cosωt V
(b)sin (ω t+ 30°)+ cos (ωt+60° ) V
(c) 1< 90° 𝑉
(d) j 1 V

30. A series R-L-C circuit excited by a 100 V variable frequency source, has a of 10Ω and an inductive of 50 Ω at 100Ω h z.
I f the resonance frequency is 500 Hz what is the voltage across the capacitor at resonance?
(a) 100 V (b) 500 V
(c) 2500 V (d) 5000 V

31. In a series R- L –C circuit excited by a voltage

e = E sin ωt, LC < 1/ω2
(a) Current lags the applied voltage
(b) Current leads the applied voltage
(c)Current is in phase with the applied voltage
(d) Voltage across L and C are equal.

32. In the circuit shown in the given figure, the voltmeter indicates 30 V. The reading of the ammeter will be

(a) 20 A (b) 10√2𝐴

(c) 10A (d) zero
33. For the expansion of f (𝜔𝑡) in Fourier series a0 + a1 cos ωt ………. + a1 cos n ωt+ ………. + a1 sin ωt+ ……. + bn sin n ωt =
….. if f(ω t)=f (-ω t), then
(a) an = 0 for all n including n =03
(b) bn = 0 for all n
(c) a0 = 0
(d) an =0 for n except n=0

34. Consider the following statements with aspect to series R- L –C circuit under resonance condition:
1. All the pallid voltage across R
2. There is no voltage across L or C.
3. The voltage across L and C are equal to their maximum voltage
(a) 1 alone is correct
(b) 2 alone is correct
(c) 1 and 3 are correct
(d) 1and 2 correct

35. The transfer function, T(s) = Hz

Belongs to an active
(a) Low – pass filter
(b) High- pass filter
(c) Band – pass filter
(d) Bind – reject filter

36. The input impedance Zin the circuit shown will be purely resistive at

(a) An angular frequency of (2/√10) Krad/ sec

(b) All frequencies
(c) Very low frequencies
(d) Very high frequencies

38. The current read by the ammeter A in the ac circuit shown in the given figure is
(a) 9A (b) 5A
(c) 3A (d) 1A
39. The pole – zero configuration of network transfer function is shown in the given figure. The magnitude of the
transfer function will

(a) Decrease with frequency

(b) Increase with frequency
(c) Initially increase and then decrease with frequency
(d) Be independent of frequency

40. The sinusoidal steady – state voltage gain of the network shown in the given figure will have magnitude equal to
0.707 at an angular frequency of

(a) Zero (b) RC rad/s

(c) rad/s (d) 1 rad/s

( ) ( )
41. The voltage – ratio transfer function of an active filter is given by =
( )
The circuit in question is a
(a) low – pass filter
(b) high – pass filter
(c) band – pass filter
(d) band – reject filter

42. The reactive power drawn from the source in the network shown in the given figure is

(a) 300 VAR (b) 200 VAR

(c) 100 VAR (d) zero

43. In the case of the RLC circuit shown in the given figure, the voltage across the R, L and C would be respectively

(a) 12 V, 16 V and 7 V or 25V

(b) 16 V, 12 V and 7 V or 25 V
(c) 7 V, 16 V and 12 V
(d) 16 V, 12 V and 25 V
44. The value of the capacitance ‘C’ in the given ac circuit to make it a constant resistance circuit OR for the supply
current to be independent of its frequency is
 (a) 𝐹 (b) 𝐹
(c) 𝐹 (d) 𝐹

45. The resonant frequency of the given series circuit is

(a) Hz (b) Hz
√ √
(c) Hz (d) Hz
√ √

46. In the given RC circuit, the current

I(t) = 2 cos 5000 t A.

The applied voltage v(t) is

(a) 28.28 cos (5000 t – 450) V
(b) 28.28 cos (5000 t + 450) V
(c) 28.28 sin (5000 t – 450) V
(d) 28.28 sin (5000 t + 450) V

47. In the given circuit at resonance IR in Amperes is equal to

(a) 0 (b) 10 (c) 5 (d) 0.5

48. The impedance of a parellet RL network is Z(s) = .

. Then the value of R, L and C are, respectively
(a) 10Ω, 𝐻, 𝐹 (b) 1 Ω, 𝐻, 𝐹
(c) 10 Ω, 𝐻, 𝐹 (d) 2 Ω, 𝐻, 𝐹

49. Consider the following circuit:

For the circuit shown below, by how much the voltage across the inductor leads the voltage across the capacitor?
 (a) 450 (b) 900
(c) 1350 (d) 1800

50. For a parallel RLC resonant circuit, the damped frequency is √8 r/s and bandwidth is 2 r/s. what is its resonant
frequency?
(a) 2 (b) √7
(c) √10 (d) 3

51. In a series R-L-C circuit, the maximum voltage across the capacitor occurs at a frequency
(a) Double the resonant frequency
(b) Equal to resonant frequency
(c) √2 times the resonant frequency
(d) Below the resonant frequency

52. For a series RLC resonant circuit, which one of the following gives the impedances at the lower frequencies,
respectively?
(a) √2 R ∠ 450 ; √2 R ∠– 450
(b) R ∠–450 ; ( ) R ∠450
√ √
(c) R ∠ 450 ; R ∠–450
(d) √2 R ∠ –450; √2 R ∠ 450

53. When is a series RLC circuit over damped?

(a) = (b) <
(c) > (d) =

54. In a two element series network, the voltage and current respectively are given as, v(t) = 50 sin (314 t) + 50 sin (942
t) V and i(t) = 10 sin (314 t + 600) + 8 sin (942 t + 450) A, then the power factor of the network is approximately
(a) 0.9 (b) 0.6 (c) 0.3 (d) 0.1

55. For the network shown, if the current i(t) = √2 sin (ωt –300), then what is the value of R?

(a) 1 Ω (b) 3 Ω
(c) √3 Ω (d) 3√3 Ω

56. For the circuit as shown below, if the current leads the applied voltage by tan-1 2, what is the resistance value in ohm
(a) 0.5 (b) 1.0
(c) 2.0 (d) 9.5

57. For the AC circuit as shown below, if the rms voltage across the resistor is 120 V, what is the value of the inductor?

(a) 0.5 H (b) 0.6 H

(c) 1.0 H (d) 1.5 H
58. If the current flowing through a 20 Ω resistor is given as, i(t) = 4 + 5 sin ωt –3 cos 3ωt A, then what is the power
consumed by the resistor?
(a) 1000 W (b) 660 W
(c) 500 W (d) 180 W

59. For the below given circuit, if supply frequency, ω =2 rad/sec and V2 = 2∠ 00 Volts, then what is the lead angle of VL
with V2?

(a) 150 (b) 450

(c) 900 (d) 1350

59. For an a.c. circuit, if v(t) = 160 sin (ωt + 100) and i(t) = 5 sin (ωt –200), then reactive power absorbed by the circuit is
(a) 100 VARs (b) 200 VARs
(c) 300 VARs (d) 400 VARs
60. For a series RLC circuit energized with a sinusoidal voltage source of frequency rad/s, the applied voltage lags the
current by an angle of tan-1 2 degrees. Then the value R for L = 1 H and C = 0.05 F is
(a) 4.0 ohm (b) 2.0 ohm
(c) 1.0 ohm (d) 0.5 ohm

61. For a parallel RLC circuit if R = 40 Ω, L = 2 H and C = 0.5 F, the bandwidth and quality factor are respectively
(a) 20 rad/s, 0.5 (b) 10 rad/s, 20
(c) 20 rad/s, 10 (d) 0.05 rad/s, 20

62. For a parallel resonant circuit, if the damped frequency is √8 rad/s and the bandwidth is 2 rad/s, the resonant
frequency of the circuit is
(a) 10rad/s (b) 7 rad/s
(c) 3 rad/s (d) 2 rad/s

63. For the parallel RLC circuit shown, if R = 10 Ω, L= 0.1 H and C = 0.1 F, the current I is sinusoidal of frequency equal to
the resonant frequency of the circuit, then the current through R is
(a) 0 (b) 0.1 I
(c) I (d) 10 I

64. For the driving point impedance function of a circuit, Z(s) = , 𝛼 and 𝛽 real. Then voltage will lead the current if 𝛼
and 𝛽 are

(a) Positive and 𝛼 > 𝛽

(b) Positive and 𝛼 < 𝛽
(c) Positive and real negative, respectively
(d) Negative and real positive, respectively

65. In a series resonance circuit, at resonance, selectivity Q is equal to

√
(a) (b)
√

(c) (d) √𝐿𝐶

65. For an R-L-C series circuit in resonsnce, the following statement is not correct
(a) The current is maximum
(b) The voltage phasors across the capacitance and inductance are unequal
(c) The voltage drops across the resistance is maximum
(d) The voltage drops across the capacitance and inductance are unequal in magnitude

66. The circuit given below is constituted by an iron-cored coil and capacitor. At resonance, the cicuit behaves like
(a) An open circuit
(b) A short circuit
(c) A pure resistor value R
(d) A pure resistor of value much higher than R
67. The given network will act as an ideal current source with respect to terminals x and y, if frequency ƒ is
(a) 𝐻𝑧
(b) 𝐻𝑧
(c) 𝐻𝑧
(d) ) 𝐻𝑧

68. A series L-C-R circuit has a resonant frequency f0, with R=Ω,L=1 H and C= 1 F. If the components’ values are tripled
, the new resonant frequency will be

(a)3f0 (b) Unaltered

(b) √ (d)

69. A series RLC circuit has a bandwidth of 300 rad,sec at a resonant frequency of 3000 rad/sec when exited by a voltage
source of 100V. the inductance of the coil is 0.1, H The value of R and voltage across C are Respectively.
(a) 10 Ω and 100 V
(b) 30 Ω and 100 V
(c) 30 Ω and 1000 V
(d) 300 Ω and 1000V

70. The circuit comprises a coil of resistance R and inductance L, in parallel with an ideal capacitor C. at the resonant
frequency, the impendance of the parallel combination is
(a) R (b)
(c) (d) ∞

71. In RLC circuit, the current at resonance is

(a) Maximum is series RLC and minimum in parallel RLC circuit
(b) Maximum in parallel circuit and minimum in series circuit
(c) Maximum in both circuits
(d) Minimum in both circuits

72. A magnetic ring has a mean circumference of 20 cm and across section of 20 cm2 and has 800 numbers of turns of
wire. When the exciting current is 5A, the flux is 2 mWb. The relative permeability of iron is nearly
(a) 3.98 (b) 398
(c)0.398 (d) 39.8

73. For a series RC circuit, the power factor corresponding to maximum power is
(a) 0.5 lag (b) 0.5 lead
(c) 0.707 lag (d) 0.707 lead

74. The power consumed by a coil is 300 W when connect to a 30 V dc source and 108 W when connected to a 30 V ac
source. The reactance of the coil is
(a) 3 Ω (b) 4 Ω
(c) 5 Ω (d) 6.67 Ω

75. The output power of a filter is 100 MW, when the single frequency is 5 kHz. When the frequency is increased to 25
kHz, the output power falls to 50 MW. What is the dB change in power?
(a) –3 dB (b) –5 dB
(c) –7dB (d) –2 dB
.
76. A single- phase ac voltage source has 200 V rms and a system connected consumes an active power of 300 W. what is
the reactive power consumed by the system if 2.5 A ems current is drawn?
(a) 100 VAR (b) 200 VAR
(c) 300 VAR (d) 400 VAR

77. In a series resonant circuit, maximum voltage across L occurs at

(a) Resonant frequency
(b) Slightly below resonant frequency
(c) Slightly above resonant frequency
(d) At a frequency where I is maximum
78. A coil having an inductance of 0.5 H and a resistance of 60 Ω is connected in series with capacitance of 10 𝜇𝐹. The
coil is connected to 100 V ac supply. What is the source frequency and current flowing in the circuit under resonance
condition?
(a) 7.121 Hz and 16.7 A
(b) 7.121 Hz and 1.67 A
(c) 71.21 Hz and 16.7 A
(d) 71.21 Hz and 1.67 A

79. Consider the following statements regarding the frequency response curve of a series RLC circuit:
1. At half – power frequencies, the current in the circuit is one – half of the current at resonant frequency.
2. At half – power frequencies, the power nfactor angle of the circuit is 450.
3. At resonant frequency, the power factor angle of the circuit is 900.
4. Maximum power occurs at resonant frequency.
Of these statement
(a) 1, 2 and 4 are correct
(b) 1, 2 and 3 are correct
(c) 2 and 4 are correct
(d) 1 and 4 are correct

80. The response of a series RLC circuit fed from a fixed rms voltage and varieable frequency source is represented
graphically in the figure, Match List–I with List – II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

List – I (curve) List – II (quantlity)

A, AA 1. Current
B, BB 2. Impedance
C, CC 3. capacitive reactance
D, DD 4. net reactance
5. Inductive reactance
Codes:
A B C D
(a) 2 1 3 5
(b) 1 2 3 5
(c) 1 2 3 4
(d) 1 2 4 3

81. the resonant frequency of the series circuit shown in the given figure is :

(a) 𝐻𝑧 (b) 𝐻𝑧
√
(c) 𝐻𝑧 (d) 𝐻𝑧
√ √

82. Consider the following statements: if the Energy source is connected to the unenergised systems as shown in figure A
and B at t = 0, then

1. i1 (t) and i2(t) are equal

2. The current in circuit in Fig. A has one free frequency and two forced frequencies.
3. The circuit in Fig. B has one free frequency and two forced frequencies.
4. The circuit in Fig. A has two free Frequencies and one forced frequency
Of these statements
(a) 1, 2 and 3 are correct
(b) 1, 3 and 4 are correct
(c) 1 and 3 are correct
(d) 4 alone is correct

83. From the sinusoidal voltage source Vs of impedance Zs = Rs + jXs, power is drawn by a load ZL = RL + j XL. The
condition for maximum power in ZLis GIVEN IN List – II for the constraints shown in List – Match List – I with List – II
and select the correct answer using the codes given below the
Lists:
List – I List – II
A. Xs = zero 1. Z2L = R2L + X2s
B. XL = zero 2. ZL = RL – jXs
C. RL fixed 3. ZL = Rs – jXs
D. XL fixed 4. ZL = Rs
 5. ZL = [R2s +(Xs+XL)2]1/2 + jXL

Codes:
A B C D
(a) 4 1 2 3
(b) 4 1 2 5
(c) 2 3 4 5
(d) 1 3 4 5

84. If the resonant frequency of the circuit shown in Figure – I is 1 kHz, the resonant frequency of the circuit shown in
Figure – II will be

(a) 4 kHz (b) 2 kHz

(c) 0.5 kHz (d) 0.25 kHz

85. A linear transformer and its T– equivalent circuit are shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 respectively. The values of
inductance La, Lb and Lc are respectively

(a) 1h, –2H and 2 H (b) –1H, 2H and 2H

(c) 3H, 6H and –2H (d) 3H, 6H and 2H
86. If the Q – factor of a coil is measured by varyi
(b) The value of Q initially decreases with increase of frequency and afterwards it will increase of frequency
ng the frequency, then
(a) The plot between Q and frequency is linear
(c) The value of Q initially increase with increase of frequency and afterwards it will decrease with increase of frequency
(d) The Q – factor remains constant irrespective of value of frequency

87. A parallel circuit consists of two branches. One branch has RL and L connected in series and the other branch has Rc
and C connected in series. Consider the following statements:
1. The rwo branch current will be in quadrature if RL Rc = L/C
2. The impedance of the whole circuit is independent of frequency, if RL = Rc and ω =
√
3. The circuit is in resonance for all the frequencies if RL=RC
4. The two branch currents will be in phase at ω =
√
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3
(c) 1 and 3 (d) 3 and 4

88. At resonant frequency a R – L – C series circuit draws maximum current due to the reason that
(a) The difference between capacitance reactance and inductance reactance is zero
(b) The impedance is more than the resistance.
(c) The voltage across the capacitor is equal the applied voltage.
(d) The power factor is less.

89. Consider the following statements about the quality factor of a R – L – C circuit:
1. For the critically damped circuit, the quality factor Q = 1/2.
2. Higher the value of quality factor, higher will be the bandwidth of the circuit
3. Higher the value of quality factor, lower will be the bandwidth of the circuit
4. for under damped circuit the value of Q is greater than 1/2
Which of these statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 1 and 3
(c) 2 and 4 (d) 1, 3 and 4
90. For a driving point impedance function, Z(s) = ; the voltage will lead the current for sinusoidal input, if
(a) 𝛼 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛽 are real positive and 𝛼 > 𝛽
(b) 𝛼 is real positive and 𝛽 is real negative and 𝑎 > 𝛽
(c) 𝛼 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛽 are real positive and 𝛽 > 𝛼
(d) 𝛼 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛽 are real negative and 𝛽 > 𝛼