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Purlin Design

This document provides the design of intermediate span roof purlins for a library building. It includes inputs for the design such as building dimensions, loads, and material properties. It then describes the design calculations for shear, bending and combined stresses as well as deflection. The design of Z-200X2.0 purlins with a minimum 385mm lap is recommended.

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Param Singh
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
478 views2 pages

Purlin Design

This document provides the design of intermediate span roof purlins for a library building. It includes inputs for the design such as building dimensions, loads, and material properties. It then describes the design calculations for shear, bending and combined stresses as well as deflection. The design of Z-200X2.0 purlins with a minimum 385mm lap is recommended.

Uploaded by

Param Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN OF INTERMEDIATE SPAN ROOF PURLIN

CLIENT:- RTDC
LOCATION:- LIBRARY BUILDING

INPUT FOR DESIGN


Width of the Building, B = 17.77 m
Length of the Building, D = 40.7 m
Height of the Building, H = 13.05 m
Bay Spacing,L = 7.64 m
Max. Purlin Spacing, Ps = 1.5 m
Roof Slope, In X Direction = 2.5 Kx = 0.928
In Y Direction = 1 Ky = 0.371
Dead Load Intensity, DL = 15 Kg/m2
Live Load Intensity, LL = 75 Kg/m2
Wind Load Intensity,WL = 74.00 Kg/m2
Net Pressure Co-eff for Wind = -1.1 (FROM IS 875-Part 3)
Yield Stress Of Steel, Fy = 345 MPa
No. of sag Rods at Intermediate Purlin = 1
Surface across the Wind Direction = Smooth surface without corrugations or Ribs

SECTIONAL PROPERTIES OF PURLINS:(AS PER CLAUSE 5.2 OF IS 801-1975)

TRY Z-200X2.0
t d b1 b2 L1 L2 D
Actual Sizes (As per Standard) 2 196 64 66 18 18 200

Effective Sizes for Stress Calc. 2 196 60 60 18 18 200

Effective Sizes for Deflection Calc. 2 196 64 66 18 18 200

Centre Of Gravity, Y = 10.01 cm Centre Of Gravity, X = 5.90 cm


4
Moment of Inertia, Ixx = 413.09 cm Moment of Inertia, Iyy = 49.14 cm4
3
Sectional Modulus, Zxxtop = 41.27 cm Sectional Modulus, Zyyleft = 8.33 cm3
Sectional Modulus, Zxxbot = 41.35 cm3 Sectional Modulus, Zyyright = 8.30 cm3
2
Cross Sectional Area, A = 7.16 cm Weight/m = 5.62 Kg.

DESIGN OF INTERMEDIATE SPAN PURLINS: (AS PER IS 801-1975 & IS 800-2007)

LOAD CALCULATIONS:
Major Loads, Load in Vertical Plane:

Total Load, DL+LL Case [(DL + LL) x Kx] x Ps = 125.34 Kg/m


Total Load, DL+WL Case [(DL x Kx + WL x Cp1) x Ps] x = -75.91 Kg/m

Minor Loads, Loads in Inclined Plane:


Total Load, Design Governing Case (DL+LL) x Ky x Ps = 50.14 Kg/m

Moment At Varoius Locations:


Maximum Span Moment, Mspan = 266 Kg-m
Maximum Span Moment over Sag Rod, Msag = 26.63 Kg-m
Maximum negative Moment near Support, Msupp = -542 Kg-m
Maximum moment capacity of Section, Mmax = 854 Kg-m
Moment at Lap, L1 0.385m from Support, ML1 = -433 Kg-m
Moment at Lap, L2 0.770m from Support, ML2 = -225 Kg-m
Moment at Lap, L3 1.155m from Support, ML3 = -237 Kg-m
Mnimum Lap Required = 385 mm

2
DESIGN OF INTERMEDIATE SPAN ROOF PURLIN

CLIENT:- RTDC
LOCATION:- LIBRARY BUILDING
ALLOWABLE STRESSES IN WEB OF PURLINS:(AS PER CLAUSE 6.4 OF IS 801-1975)

Shear stresses in Web:

Maximum average shear stress, Fv = 5850000/(d/t)²


= 609.12 kg/cm2

Developed shear stress, fv, P x L / Aw = 244.29 kg/cm2 SAFE

Bending Stress in Web:

Maximum Bending stress, Fbw = 0.6 x Fy


= 2070 Kg/cm2
Developed Bending Stress Vertical Plane, Mspan / Zxmin = 645.3 Kg/cm2 SAFE
Developed Bending Stress Inclined Plane, Msag / Zymin = 320.8 Kg/cm2 SAFE
Total Bending stress, fbw = 966.1 Kg/cm2 SAFE

Combined Bending and Shear Stress in Web:

fbw2 fv2 SAFE


= 0.62
2
Fbw Fv2

DEFLECTION CHECK : (AS PER TABLE 6 IN IS 800:2007)


Sectional Properties:

Centre Of Gravity, Y = 10.06 cm Centre Of Gravity, X = 6.34 cm

Moment of Inertia, Ixx = 432.28 cm4 Moment of Inertia, Iyy = 60.39

Sectional Modulus, Zxxtop = 42.99 cm3 Sectional Modulus, Zyyleft = 9.35

Sectional Modulus, Zxxbot = 43.47 cm3 Sectional Modulus, Zyyright = 9.52 cm3
2
Cross Sectional Area, A = 7.16 cm Weight/m = 5.62 Kg.

Permissible Deflection, Span/150 = 50.9 mm


4
Maximum Deflection, 0.0065wL /EI,

For DL+LL = 32.1 mm SAFE

For DL+WL = 26.1 mm SAFE

PROVIDE Z-200X2.0 INTERMEDIATE SPAN PURLIN WITH A MINIMUM OVERLAP OF385 mm.

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