Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 20 views

    Ecd Lab Manual Lab 11

    Uploaded by

    Shammout
    This document describes an experiment on a Wein bridge oscillator circuit. The objective is to study and implement the Wein bridge oscillator using components like a zener diode, capacitor, resistor, and oscilloscope. It explains that a Wein bridge oscillator is a type of feedback oscillator that produces a sinusoidal output waveform using RC lead-lag circuits instead of an LC tank circuit. It operates at a resonant frequency determined by the resistance and capacitance values. The experiment involves building the Wein bridge oscillator circuit and measuring its output voltage waveform at different resistance values to observe the resonant frequency.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Ecd Lab Manual Lab 11

    Uploaded by

    Shammout
    20 views3 pages
    This document describes an experiment on a Wein bridge oscillator circuit. The objective is to study and implement the Wein bridge oscillator using components like a zener diode, capacitor, resistor, and oscilloscope. It explains that a Wein bridge oscillator is a type of feedback oscillator that produces a sinusoidal output waveform using RC lead-lag circuits instead of an LC tank circuit. It operates at a resonant frequency determined by the resistance and capacitance values. The experiment involves building the Wein bridge oscillator circuit and measuring its output voltage waveform at different resistance values to observe the resonant frequency.

    Original Title

    1588694780-ecd-lab-manual-lab-11 (1)

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document describes an experiment on a Wein bridge oscillator circuit. The objective is to study and implement the Wein bridge oscillator using components like a zener diode, capacitor, resistor, and oscilloscope. It explains that a Wein bridge oscillator is a type of feedback oscillator that produces a sinusoidal output waveform using RC lead-lag circuits instead of an LC tank circuit. It operates at a resonant frequency determined by the resistance and capacitance values. The experiment involves building the Wein bridge oscillator circuit and measuring its output voltage waveform at different resistance values to observe the resonant frequency.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    20 views3 pages

    Ecd Lab Manual Lab 11

    Uploaded by

    Shammout
    This document describes an experiment on a Wein bridge oscillator circuit. The objective is to study and implement the Wein bridge oscillator using components like a zener diode, capacitor, resistor, and oscilloscope. It explains that a Wein bridge oscillator is a type of feedback oscillator that produces a sinusoidal output waveform using RC lead-lag circuits instead of an LC tank circuit. It operates at a resonant frequency determined by the resistance and capacitance values. The experiment involves building the Wein bridge oscillator circuit and measuring its output voltage waveform at different resistance values to observe the resonant frequency.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 3

    Experiment #11 Wein Bridge Oscillator

    Objective
    To study and implement wein bridge oscillator

    Equipment
    Zener Diode
    DMM
    Capacitor
    Oscilloscope\ with Probes
    Trainer IT-2007
    Resistor

    Theory

    The oscillator is a circuit that produces a periodic waveform on its output with only DC supply
    voltage as an input. The output voltages may be sinusoidal or non-sinusoidal. Oscillators are
    classified into two types,

    1. Feedback oscillators
    2. Relaxation oscillators

    Feedback oscillators return a fraction of output signal to input with no net phase shift resulting a
    reinforcement of output signal. When bridge is an example of feedback oscillators.

    Wein bridge oscillator

    An oscillator which uses RC lead-lag circuits instead of LC conventional tuned tank circuit to
    produce sinusoidal output waveform is known as wein bridge oscillator.
    It is called a bridge circuit because its circuit is based on frequency selective form of Wheatstone
    bridge circuit. The wein bridge oscillator is two stage RC coupled amplifier circuit that has good
    quality stability at resonant frequency.

    Phase delay or advancement

    Wein bridge oscillator uses a feedback circuit consisting of series RC circuit connected with
    parallel RC circuit of same component value producing a phase delay or phase advance circuit
    depending on frequency

    Working
    At low frequencies the XL of series capacitor is very high so it acts like an open circuit blocking
    any input signal and resulting in no output signal likewise at high frequency, the Xc of parallel
    capacitor is very low so this parallel connected circuit act as short circuit across output so again
    there is no output signal. So there must be a point where Vo reaches its maximum value. The
    frequency value of input waveform at which this happen is called oscillator resonant frequency.
    At this frequency from the circuit reactance becomes equal to resistance and phase difference

    46
    between input and output becomes zero. The magnitude of output voltage is therefore at its
    maximum and is equal to 1/3 of input voltage.

    𝑉 1
    𝐴𝑣 = 𝑉 𝑜 = 3 (11.1)
    𝑖𝑛

    Wein Bridge Oscillator frequency


    The resonant frequency of oscillator is given as
    1
    𝑓𝑐 = 2𝜋𝑅𝐶 (11.2)

    Where,
    fc is Resonant frequency, R is resistance and C is capacitance
    Circuit Diagram

    Figure 11.1: Wein Bridge Oscillator

    Procedure
    1. Connect circuit diagram according to given circuit shown in Figure 11.1.
    2. Adjust oscilloscope as, CH1 For input and CH2 for output.
    3. Using channel 2 of oscilloscope measure output voltages of circuit. Adjust R4 gradually
    until the sine wave at output of circuit is oscillated. Adjust R4 until sine wave reaches
    20Vp-p.
    4. Record the output voltage’s (Vo) waveform.

    47
    5. Changes values of R1 and R2 to be 5KHz and observe output voltage waveform.
    6. Change R1 and R2 to be 2.5 K-ohm and observe waveform.
    7. Read frequency of output signal from all three waveform.
    8. Calculate the resonance frequency fr by using (11.2).
    Observations
    Input R1=RL Theoretical Value Practical Values
    Voltages(V) f(Hz) f(Hz)

    Lab Task
    1. Put R1 and R2 to be 20k-ohm and observe and calculate fr?
    Conclusion

    ______________________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________________

    48

    You might also like