(Gate J Desived Gyntadicad conshucls jo Java’ hat ts coanstsuchy 2 Explain its typed. Constructex is specie method sticlass having || (Same name as the “class name. =There {is fo need to cot! the constructor explicttys it gets autornaticaliy Invoked Coal leo cohenever an objet Cinstance) of the class is cxeateod. — =A constructy cohich cloes met have an pasameters ts known as clebault const *. — IF programmer lo net define constuch* tn class »theo compiler creates defawH constsucky tox the class - Parameterized Constsucts A construck: with parameter is knows o+ ametrized constructor = Fox parameterized construct we Can pass “the axguments oher objects tox the clase ‘is é. cxecctool . ¢[rs 1 [bae S || Wak o prggram which Ghow the use! ion ee nstruelot overloadigg . Ans: public class Student x s oY — fot ils String names Studentorg - j System out. poioHa Citic la default z constructy ")s 7 ce student Goi testing i fa vei S85 * ae ame = 95 - public. static void main¢Stying fl) ened here: Student s= dew Students ; System out-prnilC\n Default Constuchr vwaluess\o "5 stem.out. printlo ("Gtudent Tals "4 Sid + “Ln Stuolent Name y “t6.neume)s System, out. printlo(’ chrdet Pasametostzed Construcky youluer t\o ")5 Stuolest Gtudlersd = new Student (ley David") System. out. printle Studes Dds studest.id +" \n Se Name 3 = = S.name)soa Si Wiha ts array? Write prgram fos amvey sPobjedt Array $s collection ot elements st cimilay date apes wel Pened b4 the same Narjable name, | Poegyem te lf Chess Arey? [= public Ctatic veld malo Citing La anas) Tet LD myfey muyfrray Snew Ini tsd's MuUfrray Lod= 103 muArraAl i= ao} moprrag 12] = aos mpyArrey DQ) = 405 muArray [41> 504 fos Gok [Hos }c muhrray length §)44) System out puotle (NE lemest ot todex Ppp eng Arey C10)5 $ $ Output MPlewenhiotvinder a le TlElement at index 1% 20 Elemen| at jndea 2% 380 Element of index 5% 46 Eleset at {index 4% 5°i awe ar Wihabstspictstog & Explaio’ aiterent stying Aas: Sat ith. cn oxcemple- —— See Tis caqaunce oh chatoled Be 2A Kun ac = % ctslny eh s chaxctes: =m Methods of String t Fe _ consicdes G6trings: “oKeenet | — ion stilag sty = Kunal" 3 = wae (pare sting st = > Phoenix Infetexh 5 —~= : @chax charAt Clot fnctex) * =a Rekuenis the chavactox of Gpesitied Node Example» (a Sj stem.o ut. pr otle (techarMG@)3; a oudput: 0 la @ fot lenghO = he ‘Returs lenath eb sting . Examples System.cut. priotlo (ctw. lepsth)s Output 2s Ping | Substing lint bessicDnelex) + Returns substuing trom spesitied index up & end ot +he string, Example 5 System out. printly (sh.cubstingé DsToudpat wnal 9 eee Bealolrelex , fot endinden):— om Spesitied Index ap a | aa aren Beslene sins blait 4 Sting ae = R truce iF the sting stests with given ~- predix. ; Example » = ad. prloth Gets. Ghasts With Co Ku"))5 Rekisns true if the shia» ends with giver aulfin. Exam ples» | System. out. psinHo(ste-endsini tC abe"))5 it ince? Clot ch) WRelarns index «+ Hirst ocouvsence of Spee Fedjen! « jag. care Bubfer shee ger Sia pe Kunal" fot C)_ fom : é Reduxns | th “std ple s ne ea aril NengtbO)s Oo eS jot capacityd) 4 - i 5 Retusns tote all ed capad Example » Systemout. protlo(Csb.c ODS Oo ut 3 2) 4 Cit leo) e the | lenat the butter within a« StingBubfer object. Exar le» < SU siisten. out. sintile (0) G) char chasAd int Yoclex ) F Rekwns the “choveustor «b Gpecitiad Index. ~Protlo fsb, cheers AF es i tts Cite stGe aa etpud n Fare ert ie # © roid edchasAt int Pos» char ich) o * |. — ses a ha aha ch at positon pos. EMA) (a ; F Gh edt hawt,’ s)3 Outpud » Kusal Shipyauksking( ta bipltlmens intr enlindanye Bay: eat “Retusns eubstring Drom: bepinTndex ‘index to endinckx ot the sting « Excumple 5) Systom out. priotie (sbs, substing( '.3)5 output oun Sting rep leice Cobar olds Chas neo) 9 Rejusns sting by ‘weplacing old char by new chas, [Example » Sting sty = kunal"§ System.out. proiln(ste-seplaceG’,*m'))5 Outpul Kunam, rn) aT oC) Fompni(Shig SHIT —1) chosAt & al : f Schaw chashtCint inclex eae cs aT 1 Refarns the cantor vot specified trex | Example » E Bese: out, Prioile eke ebay ae o. is tee a prpyram te seardh a number 19 an Blas res public state void malod siaiant a jean Tat um: a aisaia es jot teHod = 83, | besleen found= Rilses _¥ox Cnt ns num)§ = W Cn==tefind) > i Pound = true§ breaks SAPD pr et >ate Gourd) Systemioud. prinils Che finde "ys Band.5 t System.ouk. pad loCeHind a “Ys nol Pound "Js Sis Pound. rite_a prggraro fo demonstmte the Pollowing. 9) te convert lowes case shing +t. upper hese, > Te post Bava.u], Scannes 5 Public class Lowes To Uppesd) Private “static Scanner xy Public static void maisC Sting LI axgs )4 sting lowsts a SC= New Scanner( Sustem.in)s Spstemout. priniC’\n Please Enter Lewescase Sting = "')5 lowGtr = sc. nextLineds String lowSte? = lowsts toUpperCased 5 System. out. pantlaC'\n the Oppextase Sthing=" + lowStx2)s put &-