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Exam Questions Examples

This document contains 15 questions related to internet technologies. It covers topics like the difference between number of hostnames and hosts, differences between internet and telephone networks, operations of browsers, DNS and web servers, CSS syntax, variables scopes in JavaScript, when an HTTP servlet's init method is executed, and accessing request headers in servlets. It also provides answers to the questions in point form.

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Suman Das
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71 views5 pages

Exam Questions Examples

This document contains 15 questions related to internet technologies. It covers topics like the difference between number of hostnames and hosts, differences between internet and telephone networks, operations of browsers, DNS and web servers, CSS syntax, variables scopes in JavaScript, when an HTTP servlet's init method is executed, and accessing request headers in servlets. It also provides answers to the questions in point form.

Uploaded by

Suman Das
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Internet Technologies

Some sample questions for the


exam

F. Ricci

1
Questions
1. Is the number of hostnames (websites) typically larger,
equal or smaller than the number of hosts running an http
daemon? Explain why.
2. What is the main difference, with respect to the network
topology, between a telephone network and Internet?
3. List the operations performed by the browser, the DNS
and a web server A when you request on your browser a
page located on web server A.
4. Say what are well formed URL in the following list of
items:
„ http://www.unibz.it/~ricci
„ file:///C:/ricci/Desktop/students.doc
„ mailto:[email protected]
„ telnet://www.chl.it:80

1 Larger, may web sites can be hosted on the same physical host.
But it is also true that in a web farm many physical machines will serve the same
hostname (e.g. google).

2 The telephone line is typically not redundant, i.e., there is just one path from
one phone to another phone. So is something is broken in the middle the
communication cannot be established.

3 see slide (lect2 5-17-19)

4 all of them

2
Questions
5. What colour is #000000? And #ff0000?
6. What tag will produce the largest heading: <h2>,
<h3>, <head>?
7. What types of information is contained in the head
element of an HTML file?
8. How the browser will use a meta element like this:
<meta name=”keywords” content=”servlet, jsp,
beans”/>
‡ What kinds of web applications are using the meta
elements of web pages?
9. Write the order of priority of CSS styles: Inline,
External sheets, Internal (in the head element),
Browser (in descending order of priority).

5 Black and red


6 <h2>
7 see slides (lect2 42-43-44)
8 The browser will not do anything; the web crawler of a search engine will look
at that and use this information for indexing the page.
9 Inline, Internal, External, Browser

3
Questions
10.Which is the correct CSS syntax?
„ {body;color:black}
„ {body:color=black(body)}
„ body:color=black
„ body {color: black}
11.Why a network protocol is organized as a stack of
layers?
12.Can a host have more than one IP number? Explain
why.
13.Is the HTTP protocol belonging to the "Network" layer?
What is the primary function of the "Network" layer?
14.What is the scope of a variable declared in a javascript
function? Can a second function access such a variable?
Can a variable be shared by two different functions?

10 4
11 To reduce protocol complexity and enable the replacement of single layers
(e.g. a wifi and Ethernet).
12 yes this is the number of network interfaces
13 no to the "application" layer. Network layer: control the operation in a subnet
(routing packets – addressing -handover between networks)
14 no, in order to be shared it must be defined outside a function

4
Questions
15. When the init method of an HttpServlet is executed?
16. How you can access the content of a header sent by the client
to a servlet (for instance the "Host" header)?
17. If you stop and restart the application server, and then call a
JSP; explain under which conditions this JSP (called after
restart) will be translated into a servlet and then compiled.
18. Build a DTD that will validate the following xml file:
<Curriculum>
<Course Title="IT" Lect="F.Ricci">
<Lecture>Introduction</Lecture>
<Lecture>HTML</Lecture>
<Lecture>XML</Lecture>
</Course>
<Course Title="ATIS" Lect="F. Ricci">
<Lecture>ACF</Lecture>
<Lecture>Personalization</Lecture>
</Course>
</Curriculum>

15 Just the first time that the servlet is executed after the server start.
16 request.getHeader(“host”);
17 only if the JSP has been modified after the server has been stopped
18
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!ELEMENT Curriculum (Course+)>
<!ELEMENT Course (Lecture+)>
<!ATTLIST Course
Title CDATA #REQUIRED
Lect CDATA #REQUIRED>
<!ELEMENT Lecture (#PCDATA)>

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