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Django Interview Questions

Django is a free and open source Python web framework that follows the MVT (Model-View-Template) architectural pattern. It provides features like an admin interface, database abstraction layer, URL routing, and forms handling that aid rapid development of complex web applications. The framework encourages reusability and separation of concerns through a modular design based on decoupled applications and components like models, views, templates, and URL configuration.

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762 views

Django Interview Questions

Django is a free and open source Python web framework that follows the MVT (Model-View-Template) architectural pattern. It provides features like an admin interface, database abstraction layer, URL routing, and forms handling that aid rapid development of complex web applications. The framework encourages reusability and separation of concerns through a modular design based on decoupled applications and components like models, views, templates, and URL configuration.

Uploaded by

Akbar AA
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. Explain Django.

Django is a free and open source web application framework, written in Python.
It is a server-side web framework that provides rapid development of secure and
maintainable websites.

2. Which architectural pattern does Django follow?


Ans. Django follows Model-View-Template (MVT) architectural pattern.

4. How does Django Work?

Django follows the MVT design pattern (Model View Template).

Model - The data you want to present, usually data from a database.
View - A request handler that returns the relevant template and content - based
on the request from the user.
Template - A text file (like an HTML file) containing the layout of the web
page, with logic on how to display the data

12. What is the difference between a project and an app in Django?


In simple words Project is the entire Django application and an app is a module
inside the project that deals with one specific use case.
For eg, payment system(app) in the eCommerce app(Project)

2. What do you understand the term CRUD to mean?

CRUD helps software engineers to remember the ideal way to build models for
application programming interfaces.
It stands for create, read, update, delete.

25. How to view all items in the Model?

ModelName.objects.all()
26. How to filter items in the Model?

ModelName.objects.filter(field_name=”term”)

33. How to get a particular item in the Model?

ModelName.objects.get(id=”term”)

0) What are the features available in Django web framework?

Features available in Django web framework are:

Admin Interface (CRUD)


Templating
Form handling
Internationalization
A Session, user management, role-based permissions
Object-relational mapping (ORM)
Testing Framework
Fantastic Documentation
11) Explain the advantages of Django?

Advantages of Django:

Django is a Python's framework which is easy to learn.


It is clear and readable.
It is versatile.
It is fast to write.
No loopholes in design.
It is secure.
It is scalable.
It is versatile.

14) Is Django a content management system (CMS)?

No, Django is not a CMS. Instead, it is a Web framework and a programming tool that
makes you able to build websites

6) What is some typical usage of middlewares in Django?

Some usage of middlewares in Django is:

Session management,
Use authentication
Cross-site request forgery protection
Content Gzipping

8) What is the usage of Django-admin.py

Django-admin.py: It is a Django's command line utility for administrative tasks.

An API is like a messenger that lets software applications talk to each other,
defining how they can interact, exchange data, and perform actions. It simplifies
development by providing predefined methods and structures for integration.
User
django interview questions for frehsers and give answers in small senthensces
ChatGPT

What is Django?
Django is a high-level Python web framework that follows the model-view-
controller (MVC) architectural pattern, simplifying the development of complex web
applications.

What are the advantages of using Django?


Django offers features like built-in administration interface, URL routing,
database abstraction, and template engine, which help in rapid development, code
reusability, and scalability.

Explain Django's MTV architecture.


Django follows the Model-Template-View (MTV) architecture. Models represent the
data structure, templates handle the presentation layer, and views process user
requests and generate responses.

What is the purpose of migrations in Django?


Migrations are used to manage changes in the database schema over time. They
allow you to keep your database structure in sync with the changes made to your
models.

What is the Django ORM?


Django's Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) is a technique that allows you to
interact with the database using Python objects. It simplifies database operations
by abstracting the underlying SQL.

How do you create a Django project?


To create a Django project, you can use the "django-admin startproject" command
followed by the project name.

Explain Django's URL routing.


URL routing in Django maps URLs to corresponding view functions or class-based
views. It defines URL patterns in the project's URL configuration file to handle
different requests.

What is the use of Django's context processors?


Context processors allow you to add extra variables to the context of all
templates, making those variables accessible across multiple templates without
explicitly passing them from views.

What are Django signals?


Django signals allow decoupled applications to get notified when certain
actions occur. They provide a way to trigger custom code when specific events
happen within the Django framework.

How do you handle forms in Django?


Django provides a forms module that simplifies form handling. You can define
forms as Python classes, specify fields, and handle form submission, validation,
and rendering using built-in functions and methods.

User
i want 10 more questions with small sentences
ChatGPT

Certainly! Here are ten more Django interview questions with concise answers:

What is the purpose of Django's template engine?


The template engine allows you to separate the presentation layer from the
business logic, making it easier to design and render dynamic web pages.

Explain the concept of Django apps.


Django apps are modular components that encapsulate specific functionality.
They can be reused across different projects, promoting code organization and
maintainability.

What is the Django ORM's role in database operations?


The Django ORM handles tasks such as creating tables, querying data, and
performing CRUD operations, abstracting the underlying database interactions.

How do you handle authentication and authorization in Django?


Django provides built-in authentication and authorization features, including
user registration, login, password reset, and permission-based access control.

What is the purpose of Django's middleware?


Middleware is a Django feature that sits between the web server and the view,
performing functions such as request/response processing, session management, and
security enhancements.

How can you handle file uploads in Django?


Django offers a FileField or ImageField to handle file uploads. It takes care
of saving the uploaded files to the server and provides convenient methods for
accessing and manipulating them.

What are Django's class-based views?


Class-based views provide reusable view logic through Python classes. They
simplify code reuse, allow easy customization, and offer a consistent way to handle
common view patterns.

Explain the purpose of Django's caching framework.


Django's caching framework helps improve application performance by storing
frequently accessed data in memory, reducing database queries and response times.

What is Django's internationalization and localization support?


Django provides built-in features for handling multilingual websites, including
language translation, date/time formatting, and locale-specific number formats.

How do you run automated tests in Django?


Django provides a testing framework that allows you to write unit tests and
perform automated testing. Tests can be run using the "python manage.py test"
command, ensuring application stability and correctness.

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