Exercise 1: Chuyển những câu sau sang câu bị động

1. We don't use this kind of cloth to make shirts.

 this kind of cloth isn’t used to make shirts
2. My grandmother is knitting a new sweater for me.
→ a new sweater is being knited by grandmother for me
3. You mustn't use this machine after 5.30 o'clock.
→ this machine mustn’t be used after 5.30o’clock
4. Somebody has taken my briefcase.
→ my briefcase has been taken by somebody
5. Tom was writing two poems.
→ two poems was being written by tom
6. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
→ the meeting will be held before May Day
7. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
→ a lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
8. The teacher returned our written work to us.
→ our written work were returned to us by the teacher
9. The children are going to organize a surprise party.
→ a surprise party is going to be organized by the children
10. She often takes her dog for a walk every morning.
→ her dog is taken for a walk every morning
Exercise 2: Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau đây
1. When in international trade, letters of credit are very convenient.
A. using B. are used C. used D. they used
2. The 26th  Annual Meeting of the Asia-Pacific Parliamentary Forum (APPF) in
Hanoi, our beautiful and peaceful capital city, from January 18th to 21st, 2O18.
A. was held B. is held C. is being held D. will be held
3. We were made hard when we were at school.
A. to study B. study C. studying D. studied
4. Her fiance is said from Harvard University five years ago.

A. having graduated B. to have graduated C. being graduated D. to be graduated

They believe that she is a good girl
  she is believe to be a good girl

5. Only one of our gifted students to participate in the final competition.

A. was choosing B. chosen C. has been chosen D. have been chosen
6. They cancelled all flights because of fog.
A. All flights were cancelled by them of fog.
B. All flights were because of fog were cancelled.
C. All flights were because of fog cancelled.
D. All flights were cancelled because of fog.
7. This building finished by the end of last year but there have been so many
strikes that it isn't finished yet.
A. will have been B. should have been: đáng lẽ phaỉ làm (nhưng ko làm)
C. was to have been D. may not have been

8. As a small boy, he was used to alone in the house for an hour or two.
A. being left B. leaving C. be left D. leave
9. DNA tests accepted in court eases.
A. are known B. were used C. have been D. will have
10. Ann hoped to join the private club. She could make important business contact
here.
A. being invited B. to invite C. to be invited D. inviting
11. Despite their normal cylindrical form, some of the documents on silk that
were found at Mawangdui, an archaeological site in southeastern China, were
folded into rectangles.
A. wrote B. written C. were written D. be written
12. The boy by the teacher yesterday.
A. punished B. was punished C. punish D. punishing
13. Robots will even everywhere in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops, and
homes.
A. seen B. see C. saw D. be seen
14. We don't allow anyone to use their cell phones during the examination.
A. Nobody is allowed to use their cell phones during the examination.
B. Nobody is allowed using their cell phones during the examination.
C. Nobody isn't allowed to use their cell phones during the examination.
D. Nobody isn't allowed using their cell phones during the examination.
 15. Everyone likes when they have got some success.
A. to be congratulated B. being congratulated
C. to be congratulating D. to congratulate
16. This is the latest news from earthquake site. Two- thirds of the city in a fire.
A. has been destroyed B. have been destroyed
C. were destroyed D. was destroyed
17. References in the examination room.
A. not are used B. is not usedC. didn't used D. are not used
18. Her watch needs  
A. repairing B. to be repaired C. repaired D. repairing/to be repaired
Need + to V0
bi dong: NEED TO BE VPP/NEED + VING

19. There's somebody behind us. I think we are  

A. being followed B. are followed C. follow D. following
20. Have you by a dog?
A. bite B. bit C. ever been bitten D. ever been bit
BITE – BIT - BITTEN
21. The room is being at the moment.
A. was cleaned B. cleaned C. cleaning D. clean
22. It that the strike will end soon.
A. is expected B. expected C. are expected D. was expected
23. I'll get Minh this for you.
A. do B. done C. did D. to do
24. Those letters now. You can do the typing later.
A. needn’t typing B. needn't be typed C. need to type D. needn’t to typing
25. “What a beautiful dress you are wearing"- “Thanks, it especially for me by a
French tailor."
A. is made B. has made C. made D. was made
Exercise 3: Viết lại câu bằng cách chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp
1. She said to him: "Give me another glass of wine".
→ She told him to give her another glass of wine
2.She said to me: "Bring me a book".
 → She asked me to bring her a book
3. The mother said to him: "Open the window please!".
→ The mother told him to open the window
4. The captain said to them: "Wait here until I come back".
→ The captain asked them to wait here until he came back
5. "Do come and enjoy tea with my family" she said.
→ She invited us to come and enjoy tea with her family
6. "Why don't we come to visit our teacher today?" he said.
→ He suggested that we should come to visit our teacher that day
7. "My advice to you is to do morning exercises" she said.
→ She advised me to do morning exercises
8. "I'm sorry I broke the glass", said Peter.
→ Peter apologized to me for breaking the glass
9. "Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" he asked,
→
He suggested that I should put my luggage under the seat
10. "It's true that I broke your old vase", she said in tears.
→ She admitted breaking my old vase
11. "Don't move or I'll shoot", said the bank robber to the clerk.
→ The bank robber threatened to shoot
12. "Don't forget to phone the police", she told him.
→ She reminded him of phoning the police \

Advise sb to do sth
Lan advises minh to study hard
Allow/admit sb to do sth: cho phep
She allows me to sing karaoke
My admits ha to stand up
Invite sb to do sth: mời
He invites his father to go the holiday
Remind sb of doing sth/sth ‘
The teacher reminds Tom of doing homework
Apology to sb for sth
I apology to mother for breaking a glass
Threaten to do sth: dọa ai
The police threatens to shoot birds
Warn sb NOT to do sth/warn sb against sth: cảnh báo
Alex warns A not to fire house
I warn my sister against drip faucet

1. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked.

 She asked me where her umbrella was

2. "How are you?" Martin asked us.

 Martin asked us how we were

3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?"

 He asked me if he had to do it

4. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.

 The mother asked her daughter where she had been

5. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.

 She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best

6. "What are they doing?" she asked.

 She wanted to know what they were doing

7. "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.

 He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema

8. The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"

 The teacher wanted to know who spoke english

9. "How do you know that?" she asked me.

 She asked me how I knew that

10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.

 My friend asked me if caron had talked to kevin

11. "What's the time?" he asked.

 → He wanted to know what the time was
12. "When will we meet again?" she asked me.
 → She asked me when we would meet again.

13. "Are you crazy?" she asked him.

 → She asked him if he was crazy.

14. "Where did they live?" he asked.

 → He wanted to know where they had lived.

15. "Will you be at the party?" he asked her.

 → He asked her if she would be at the party

16. "Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me.

 → She asked me if I could meet her at the station.

17. "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked.

 → The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer.

18. "Why don't you help me?" she asked him.

 → She wanted to know why she wasn’t helped by him

19. "Did you see that car?" he asked me.

 → He asked me if I had seen that car

20. "Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins.
 → The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room

21. "Stop talking, Joe," the teacher said.

 → The teacher told Joe .................................................. .

22. "Be patient," she said to him.

 → She told him .................................................. .

23. "Go to your room," her father said to her.

 → Her father told her .................................................. .

24. "Hurry up," she said to us.

 → She told us .................................................. .
25. "Give me the key," he told her.
 → He asked her .................................................. .

26. "Play it again, Sam," she said.

 → She asked Sam .................................................. .

27. "Sit down, Caron" he said.

 → He asked Caron .................................................. .

28. "Fill in the form, Sir," the receptionist said.

 → The receptionist asked the guest .................................................. .

29. "Take off your shoes," she told us.

 → She told us .................................................. .

30. "Mind your own business," she told him.

→ She told him ..................................................

EX2

1. She said, "Go upstairs."

 → She told me .................................................. .

2. "Close the door behind you," he told me.

 → He told me .................................................. .

3. "Don't be late," he advised us.

 → He advised us .................................................. .

4. "Stop staring at me," she said.

 → She told him .................................................. .

5. "Don't be angry with me," he said.

 → He asked her .................................................. .

6. "Leave me alone," she said.

 → She told me .................................................. .
7. "Don't drink and drive," she warned us.
 → She warned us .................................................. .

8. "John, stop smoking," she said.

 → She told John .................................................. .

9. "Don't worry about us," they said.

 → They told her .................................................. .

10. "Meet me at the cinema." he said.

 → He asked me .................................................. .

11. He said, "I like this song."

 → He said .................................................. .

12. "Where is your sister?" she asked me.

 → She asked me .................................................. .

13. "I don't speak Italian," she said.

 → She said .................................................. .

14. "Say hello to Jim," they said.

 → They asked me .................................................. .

15. "The film began at seven o'clock," he said.

 → He said that ..................................................