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Lab9-Deployment of DNSSEC

This document outlines a series of labs to teach DNSSEC deployment and operations. The labs cover topics such as configuring DNS servers for DNSSEC, generating and managing DNSSEC keys, signing DNS zones, validating DNSSEC responses, integrating DNSSEC with other protocols, monitoring DNSSEC performance, and mitigating DNS attacks. The goal is to understand how to implement, maintain, and defend DNSSEC in practical scenarios.

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HuyTrần Minh
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34 views4 pages

Lab9-Deployment of DNSSEC

This document outlines a series of labs to teach DNSSEC deployment and operations. The labs cover topics such as configuring DNS servers for DNSSEC, generating and managing DNSSEC keys, signing DNS zones, validating DNSSEC responses, integrating DNSSEC with other protocols, monitoring DNSSEC performance, and mitigating DNS attacks. The goal is to understand how to implement, maintain, and defend DNSSEC in practical scenarios.

Uploaded by

HuyTrần Minh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CMU-CS 426 *** Information Warfare *** Deployment of DNSSEC

Lab 1

Introduction to DNSSEC

Scenario 1: Setting up a DNSSEC-enabled DNS server

• Install a DNS server software (e.g., BIND or PowerDNS)


• Configure the server to enable DNSSEC
• Generate DNSSEC keys and sign DNS zone data
• Verify DNSSEC signatures using DNSSEC validation tools

Scenario 2: Troubleshooting DNSSEC configuration issues

• Identify common DNSSEC configuration issues


• Analyze DNSSEC-related error messages in server logs
• Use DNSSEC debugging tools (e.g., dig, dnssec-verify) to
troubleshoot DNSSEC problems
• Resolve DNSSEC configuration issues and verify successful
DNSSEC operation

Lab 2

Key Generation and Management in DNSSEC

Scenario 1: Generating DNSSEC keys

• Generate DNSSEC key pairs using DNSSEC key generation tools


• Understand the different types of DNSSEC keys (e.g., KSK, ZSK)
• Export and store DNSSEC keys securely

Scenario 2: Key rollover and key management

• Perform key rollover by generating new DNSSEC keys and retiring


old ones
• Update DNS zone data with the new keys
• Monitor the key rollover process and ensure DNSSEC integrity
during the transition

Lab 3

Zone Signing and Key Signing in DNSSEC

MSc, Trung, Thuan Nguyen @DTU-IS 1


CMU-CS 426 *** Information Warfare *** Deployment of DNSSEC

Scenario 1: Zone signing

• Configure zone signing parameters in DNS server configuration


• Sign DNS zone data using DNSSEC keys
• Publish the signed DNS zone data to the DNS infrastructure

Scenario 2: Key signing

• Generate and sign key signing keys (KSK) using DNSSEC key
management tools
• Update the DNSKEY record with the signed KSK
• Verify the DNSSEC chain of trust using DNSSEC validation tools

Lab 4

DNSSEC Deployment Best Practices

Scenario 1: Implementing DNSSEC for a domain

• Assess the DNS infrastructure readiness for DNSSEC deployment


• Plan and document the DNSSEC deployment process
• Communicate DNSSEC deployment to stakeholders (e.g., DNS
registrars, DNS resolvers)
• Monitor and validate DNSSEC operation for the domain

Scenario 2: DNSSEC deployment in a multi-provider environment

• Coordinate DNSSEC deployment across multiple DNS service


providers
• Establish trust relationships between DNS providers for DNSSEC
keys and zone transfers
• Verify DNSSEC operation across multiple DNS provider
infrastructures
Lab 5

DNSSEC Validation and Trust Anchors

Scenario 1: Configuring DNS resolvers for DNSSEC validation

• Configure DNS resolvers (e.g., BIND, Unbound) to perform


DNSSEC validation
• Enable DNSSEC validation in resolver configuration
• Test DNSSEC validation by querying DNSSEC-signed domains

MSc, Trung, Thuan Nguyen @DTU-IS 2


CMU-CS 426 *** Information Warfare *** Deployment of DNSSEC

Scenario 2: Managing trust anchors

• Understand the concept of trust anchors in DNSSEC


• Import and manage trust anchors in DNS resolvers
• Monitor and update trust anchors periodically for DNSSEC
security

Lab 6

DNSSEC and DNSSEC-related Protocols

Scenario 1: Integrating DNSSEC with DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH)

• Configure a DNS resolver to support DNS-over-HTTPS


• Enable DNSSEC validation for DNS-over-HTTPS queries
• Test DNSSEC validation over DNS-over-HTTPS connections

Scenario 2: DNSSEC and DNS-based Authentication of Named Entities


(DANE)

• Understand the concept of DNS-based Authentication of Named


Entities (DANE)
• Configure TLS certificates to be verified using DNSSEC
• Verify the authenticity of TLS certificates using DNSSEC and
DANE

Lab 7

DNSSEC Zone Transfers and Key Rollovers Scenario 1: Configuring


DNSSEC zone transfers

• Configure secure zone transfers between primary and secondary


DNS servers
• Ensure DNSSEC integrity during zone transfers
• Monitor and validate DNSSEC operation during zone transfers

Scenario 2: Key rollovers in DNSSEC

• Plan and execute key rollovers for DNSSEC keys


• Coordinate key rollovers across primary and secondary DNS
servers

MSc, Trung, Thuan Nguyen @DTU-IS 3


CMU-CS 426 *** Information Warfare *** Deployment of DNSSEC

• Verify the successful transition and continuity of DNSSEC


operation

Lab 8

DNSSEC and DNS Amplification Attacks Scenario 1: Mitigating DNS


amplification attacks using DNSSEC

• Understand the threat of DNS amplification attacks


• Configure DNS resolvers to respond with DNSSEC-enabled
responses
• Monitor and analyze DNS traffic to detect and mitigate DNS
amplification attacks

Scenario 2: DNSSEC and DNS cache poisoning prevention

• Understand the concept of DNS cache poisoning attacks


• Implement DNSSEC to protect against DNS cache poisoning
attacks
• Test the effectiveness of DNSSEC in preventing DNS cache
poisoning

Lab 9

DNSSEC Monitoring and Maintenance

Scenario 1: DNSSEC monitoring tools and techniques

• Identify DNSSEC-specific monitoring tools (e.g., DNSSEC


Analyzer, DNSViz)
• Monitor DNSSEC status and performance using these tools
• Set up alerts and notifications for DNSSEC-related events

Scenario 2: DNSSEC key rotation and maintenance

• Implement regular key rotation practices for DNSSEC keys


• Update DNS zone data with the new keys and ensure continuity of
DNSSEC operation
• Perform regular maintenance tasks to ensure DNSSEC integrity

MSc, Trung, Thuan Nguyen @DTU-IS 4

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