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Tutorial 4

This document provides a tutorial on using the Laplace transform to solve signals and systems problems. It contains 10 problems: 1) Taking the unilateral Laplace transform of various signals 2) Using Laplace transform properties and tables to find transforms 3) Finding the Laplace transform of a gate function 4) Taking the Laplace transform of a periodic function 5) Finding the initial and final values from a given Laplace transform 6) Taking the inverse Laplace transform of various functions 7) Solving initial value problems for differential equations using Laplace transforms 8) Using Laplace transforms to find the voltage response of an RC circuit 9) Finding currents in a circuit using Laplace transforms 10) Finding the transfer function of a circuit using Laplace transforms

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syameel muslim
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
9 views

Tutorial 4

This document provides a tutorial on using the Laplace transform to solve signals and systems problems. It contains 10 problems: 1) Taking the unilateral Laplace transform of various signals 2) Using Laplace transform properties and tables to find transforms 3) Finding the Laplace transform of a gate function 4) Taking the Laplace transform of a periodic function 5) Finding the initial and final values from a given Laplace transform 6) Taking the inverse Laplace transform of various functions 7) Solving initial value problems for differential equations using Laplace transforms 8) Using Laplace transforms to find the voltage response of an RC circuit 9) Finding currents in a circuit using Laplace transforms 10) Finding the transfer function of a circuit using Laplace transforms

Uploaded by

syameel muslim
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BENT 3733

SIGNALS & SYSTEMS


TUTORIAL 4 – LAPLACE TRANSFORM
Semester222021/2022
Semester 2020/2021

1. Determine the unilateral Laplace transform of the following signals:


a) 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑢(𝑡 − 2)
b) 𝑓(𝑡) = 1 − 2𝑒 −2𝑡
c) 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑢(𝑡 − 2)
d) 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑒 2𝑡 𝑢(−𝑡 + 2)
e) 𝑓(𝑡) = sin(𝜔𝑜 𝑡)
f) 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑢(𝑡) − 𝑢(𝑡 − 2)
2 0≤𝑡≤2
g) 𝑓(𝑡) = {
0 otherwise
sin(𝜋𝑡) 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 1
h) 𝑓(𝑡) = {
0 otherwise

2. Use the Laplace transform table and properties to obtain the Laplace transform of the
following:
a) 10𝑢(𝑡 − 2)
b) (𝑡 + 4)𝑢(𝑡)
c) 𝑡 3 𝑢(𝑡)
d) 6 cos(4𝑡 − 1)
e) 𝑡 2 𝑒 −2𝑥 cos(3𝑡)
𝑡
f) ∫0 𝑒 −3𝜏 cos(2𝜏) 𝑑𝜏
𝑑
g) 𝑡 𝑑𝑥 (𝑒 −𝑡 cos(𝑡) 𝑢(𝑡))
BENT 3733

3. Find the Laplace transform of the gate function in the following figure:

4. Obtain the Laplace transform of the periodic function below:

5. Find the initial and final values of the function whose Laplace transform is
𝑠 3 + 2𝑠 + 6
𝑋(𝑠) =
𝑠(𝑠 + 1)2 (𝑠 + 3)

6. Determine the inverse Laplace transform of each of the following functions:


𝑠
a) 2
𝑠 +8𝑠+15
2
b)
𝑠2 −9
12
c) (𝑠+2)2 (𝑠+4)
2𝑠+26
d)
𝑠(𝑠2 +4𝑠+13)

𝑒 −3𝑠
e)
𝑠(𝑠2 +3𝑠+2)
BENT 3733

7. Solve the initial value problem below for the given differential equation:
𝑑 2 𝑦(𝑡) 𝑑𝑦(𝑡)
a) 𝑑𝑡 2
− 𝑑𝑡
= 𝑡, 𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 2

b) 𝑦 ′′ − 3𝑦 ′ + 2𝑦 = 4, 𝑦(0) = 1, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 0
𝑑 2 𝑦(𝑡) 𝑑𝑦(𝑡)
c) 𝑑𝑡 2
−2 𝑑𝑡
+ 𝑦(𝑡) = 3𝑡𝑒 −3𝑡 , 𝑦(0) = 4, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 2
𝑑 2 𝑣(𝑡) 4𝑑𝑣(𝑡)
d) 𝑑𝑡 2
− 𝑑𝑡
+ 4𝑣(𝑡) = 𝑒 −𝑡 , 𝑣(0) = 0, 𝑣 ′ (0) = 1

e) 𝑦 ′′ + 16𝑦 = 32𝑡, 𝑦(0) = 3, 𝑦 ′ (0) = −2

8. Use the Laplace transform to find the voltage across the capacitor, 𝑦(𝑡) for the RC circuit

depicted in figure below in response to the applied voltage 𝑥(𝑡) = (3⁄5)𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑢(𝑡) and

initial condition 𝑦(0− ) = −2.

9. Assuming there is no initial energy stored in the circuit, find 𝑖1 and 𝑖2 using Laplace
transform technique for 𝑡 > 0.

10. For the circuit shown in figure below, find the transfer function of the system 𝑉𝑜 ⁄𝑉𝑖 (𝑠).
BENT 3733

1
11. Design the RLC circuit in figure below based on the transfer function . Assume
𝑠 2 +2𝑠+1
that zero initial condition and select R = 5Ω.

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