The document describes a modular communication system called GrenTech Express. It discusses the system overview including modularity, transportability, compact layout, and comparisons to other systems. It then describes the system components including the antenna and cable system, power system, transmission system, wiring system, support system, and engine room environment.
The document describes a modular communication system called GrenTech Express. It discusses the system overview including modularity, transportability, compact layout, and comparisons to other systems. It then describes the system components including the antenna and cable system, power system, transmission system, wiring system, support system, and engine room environment.
The document describes a modular communication system called GrenTech Express. It discusses the system overview including modularity, transportability, compact layout, and comparisons to other systems. It then describes the system components including the antenna and cable system, power system, transmission system, wiring system, support system, and engine room environment.
The document describes a modular communication system called GrenTech Express. It discusses the system overview including modularity, transportability, compact layout, and comparisons to other systems. It then describes the system components including the antenna and cable system, power system, transmission system, wiring system, support system, and engine room environment.
1.1 Introduction • GrenTech express base station features: – The miniaturization structural dimension is 4.5 * 2.5 * 2.1m. – Beautiful shape and facade technology can be integrated into the urban environment construction. – Reducing the land acquisition or room rental; – Reducing operator CAPEX and OPEX effectively. – Temporary, transitional, long-term use, smooth evolution.
1.2 Modularization & Standardization • Reducing operator investment greatly, such as urban configuration in one place, the investment is “a Locomotive + number of trailer + many express base stations”.
1.3 Convenience Transport • GrenTech express base stations (including all communications equipment and the indoor equipment and materials) weight less than 1.5 tons. • Base station architectures that take full account of the integration of the commonly used multi-modal transport. • Designing a dedicated detention of the link device to suit for the trailer transportation mode.
1.3 Convenience Transport • Vertical transportation: Two common vertical transport, forklift and crane dual- use way. • Designing a solid cranes interface into the bottom and the top, can be applied to any crane hook.
1.3 Convenience Transport • The forklifts way: Designing forklift fork-depth structure of space at the bottom, more than 3 tons forklift, can be done easily vertical handling. • All the equipment fixed link to the full 20 degree in the cabin, able to fully support the common vertical mode of transport, greatly reduce the difficulties caused by the lack of vertical transportation site tools resources.
1.3 Convenience Transport • Through the built-lifting equipment, quick handling and deployment, to achieve rapid deployment requirements • The support leg can be installed at the bottom of the wheel, which can easily move the cabin and adjust the location of the cabin • Lifting device support can be increased to 1.5 meters, moderate flood control
1.4 Compact Layout • Two compartment design: the equipment room & antenna feeder room. • Standard telecommunication equipment room design: meet the environmental requirements of equipment. • Antenna/cable room to have enough space to accommodate the overall antenna and cable systems.
1.4 Compact Layout • The equipment room with the three anti-structure designed to better protect the equipment, “the sturdy steel frame structure, fill insulation arson materials, refrigerated box airtight material door. • Anti-seismic capability ≥ level 8 • Anti-snow: normal minus 40 degrees to ensure the stability of the engine room.
1.4 Compact Layout • The sturdy steel structure in antenna/ cable room , more solid to support the antenna and cable system. • Automatic sunroof design, antenna and cable landing and taking off first automatically open the sunroof, and then automatically closed, effective anti- dust. • Full sunroof automatic locks can be an effective anti-theft. Incorporating state more efficient to do a base station antenna and cable, microwave antenna and cable, non-line-of-sight microwave antenna feeder, automatic lift tower, air conditioner integrated into the cabin.
1.5 Comparison • Same characteristics: – Base stations and emergency communications vehicles adopt a unified technology platform in the room, an integration of the system contains power system, transmission system, antenna system, temperature control systems, environmental monitoring system, 19-inch communication rack space, integrated wiring system. The overall performance is easy and quick, the operators can achieve coverage through Ericsson, Huawei BTS / Node-B rapidly. • Difference characteristic: – Base station has been a significant cost reduction, in particular, eliminating the need for high vehicle power and chassis transformation, cost-million level, the cost can be more advantageous than traditional base station construction.
2.1 Antenna & Cable System • Advanced pneumatic automatic lifting tower mast, closed height is 2.3m，stretch height is 30m, support a variety of optional configurations, the maximum load is 300Kg. • The base structure adopts expansion and self-balancing system without the rope. • The tower mast lifting speed: 0.05 m / s, without the rope, it can reach steady state under 28m / s wind speed, not be destroyed under 35m / s. Automatic lifting tower mast control equipment is in the cabin equipment room. • Tower mast supports self-lubricating system, without frequent lubrication. Strong adaptability to the environment. The mast is made of aluminum, stainless steel and other materials, supports corrosion and rust-protection, it is not afraid of rain, flooding and ultraviolet light.
2.1 Antenna & Cable System Wind Scale and Wind speed, wind force list(for designed) wind speed wind Pressure Wind Ground object wind name WO=V2/16(kg/m The sea state scale Km/h m/s 2 2 features ), 10N/m Branches 8 Fresh gale 62-74 17.2-20.7 18.49-26.78 Big Wave Fracture Strong Building Mir- 9 75-88 20.8-24.4 27.04-37.21 surge gale mar Whole 10 89-102 24.5-28.4 37.52-50.41 Uprooted trees surge gale 11 storm 103-117 28.5-32.6 50.77-66.42 Destroy surge 12 Hurricane >117 32.7-36.9 66.42-85.1 Destroy billow
2.1 Antenna & Cable System • The top of the tower platform is configured by standard three-sector antenna pole, it is recommended to configure 65 ° ,15dBi dual-polarized base station antennas. Antenna bracket can automatically adjust the horizontal position, pitch and inclusion. Adjustment range: not less than ± 60 ° for the horizontal direction angle, the pitch angle is not less than ± 30 °. • The tower is equipped with a lightning rod. • The standard configuration installs clock synchronization GPS antenna to ensure that not be blocking, and enable the GPS antenna receives at least four GPS satellite signals.
2.1 Antenna & Cable System • Automated microwave antenna adjusting device: – Support the installation of microwave antennas and non-sight microwave antenna, the proposed antenna is 0.3 meters. – The adjustment range of microwave antenna bracket: 0 ~ 15 °; – Horizontal position supports automatic control, the rotation range: ± 30 °.
2.2 Power System • Providing oil distribution system ,communication power supplies, batteries, inverters and complete power solution , power capacity is not less than 10kW. • The AC power supports automatic switching function ,it is responsible for the car interior lighting, air conditioning systems, wall sockets, switching power supply system. • Electricity supply: weather proof to avoid rain.
2.2 Power System • DC power distribution is composed of three parts :a communication power supply, battery, inverter. The standard capacity 100A, smooth upgrade capacity is 300A, battery is 12V-200AH, inverter power source is 1KW. BTS Room Equipment Power electricity consumption list Type: Device name Power consumption(W) AC Equipment: Air-conditioning 2200 DC Equipment: illumination 200 Auto-tower master system 1000 Backup-socket 70 Total: 3470 Transmission: Satellite equipment 700 SDH 30 Microwave 50 Non Line of Sight 50 BTS 700 Total: 1530 The actual power consumption: 3000
2.3 Transmission System • Base Station can support two common business E1 and IP interfaces is integrated of four common transmission systems: – Optical transmission – Microwave transmission – Non-sight transmission – Satellite transmission • The optical transmission: – The equipments includes but not limited: Huawei OptiXOSN500 ,Fiberhome IBAS110A, ZTE ZXMPS200. Optical transmission products can be purchased by operators.
2.3 Transmission System • The microwave transmission : – Using 13GHz, 15GHz , microwave transmission capacity is ≥ 40Mbps, Configuration: 1 +0, interface: 16E1 +2 FE , high-performance antenna whose front end is 0.3 m, the remote end is 0.6 m. • Non-sight microwave transmission : – Using 3.5GHz, 5.8GHz, the transmission capacity is 10-200Mbps and the transmission distance is 40 km, provides a standard IP-FE interfaces.
2.3 Transmission System • The automatic satellite transmission VSAT: – The automatic satellite portable station and the vehicle static satellite communications system are highly integrated, miniaturized, intelligent, beacon identification technology can be completed within three minutes to point to the star; it is recommended to choose a portable satellite that can be shared in an area ,fully using the satellite equipment and link resources. Car Stationary Satellite can be configured in the appropriate number on the base station, BUC configuration is more than 16W, configure SCPC or TMDA modem and Abis compression optimized device , supporting 2- 6Mbps.
2.4 Wiring System • The equipment room provides BTS / Node-B space, and prefabricates the universal underside installation and wall mounting ,it can fit any manufacturer's BTS installation.
2.5 Balance Support System • Four feet built into the bottom of the vehicle, which can lift, also can be independent movements. • The built-in structural design almost has not interference to the overall appearance of the express base station. • The four feet design let the cabin can be placed on uneven ground, potholes ground. Greatly reducing the difficulty of site surveys.
2.6 Engine Room Environment • There are two solutions in the equipment room temperature controlsystem: – Air conditioning, adopting 1.5-2p high-performance wall-mounted air conditioning; – The DC fans manner, adopting the DC fan-free air conditioning in the area that is not hot, north of the Yangtze River region, realizes the energy saving through internal and external heat exchange, reduces the equipment room temperature. • The base station environment monitoring: – The equipment room can be configured by the usefulness of monitoring information collection, including infrared, access control, water ban, temperature, smoke, environmental monitoring systems, and using the general-purpose contact technology and reducing human resource.
