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Assignment 4

This document contains 35 multi-part math problems involving calculating double or triple integrals over various regions. The regions include areas bounded by curves like lines, parabolas, circles, as well as volumes bounded by surfaces. The integrals involve functions of x, y, z, and in some cases r, θ, φ in polar or spherical coordinate systems.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views

Assignment 4

This document contains 35 multi-part math problems involving calculating double or triple integrals over various regions. The regions include areas bounded by curves like lines, parabolas, circles, as well as volumes bounded by surfaces. The integrals involve functions of x, y, z, and in some cases r, θ, φ in polar or spherical coordinate systems.

Uploaded by

vpn user
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur

Department of Mathematics
Mathematics-II (MAL-102)
Assignment 4 on Integral Calculus

ZZ
1. Evaluate xy dA, where D is the region bounded by the line y = x − 1 and the parabola
D
y 2 = 2x + 6.
ZZ
2. Evaluate (x + 2y) dA, where D is the region bounded by the parabolas y = 2x2 and
D
y = 1 + x2 .
ZZ
3. Evaluate xy(x + y) dA, where R is the region bounded by the parabolas y = x2 and
R
y = x.
ZZ
1
4. Evaluate 2 2
dydx, where R is the region bounded by the curves y = 0, y =
√ R 1+x +y
1 + x2 , x = 0 and x = 1.
y2 √
ZZ
5. Evaluate 4 2 2
dydx, where R is the region bounded by the curves y = ax,y = a,
R y −a x
x = 0 and x = a.
ZZ
6. Evaluate r sin θdrdθ over the cardiod r = a(1 − cos θ) over the initial line.
R
ZZ
7. Evaluate (x2 + y 2 ) dydx, where R is the region bounded by the curves y = x, y =
√ R
2x − x2 , x = 0 and x = 1 by changing to polar coordinates.
RR
8. Enaluate R (x+y)2 dxdy, where R is the parallelogram in xy-plane with vertices (1, 0), (3, 1), (2, 2)
and (0, 1) using the transformation u = x + y, v = x − 2y.

9. Find the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the planes x + 2y + z = 2, x = 2y, x = 0 and
z = 0.
x2 y 2 z 2
10. Compute the volume of the solid enclosed by the ellipsoid 2 + 2 + 2 = 1.
a b c
11. Find the volume of the solid that lies under the paraboloid z = x2 + y 2 and above the region
D in the xy- plane bounded by the line y = 2x and the parabola y = x2 .
Z 1 Z 1 2 Z 1 Z 1 2
x − y2 x − y2
 
12. Show that (i) 2 2
dy dx = 0 (ii) 2 2
dx dy = 0.
0 0 x +y 0 0 x +y
Z 1 Z 1  Z 1 Z 1 
x−y 1 x−y 1
13. Prove that (i) 3
dy dx = (ii) 3
dx dy = − . Does the
0Z Z 0 (x + y) 2 0 0 (x + y) 2
x−y 1
double integral 3
dA = exist over R = [0, 1] × [0, 1]?
R (x + y) 2
ZZ
14. Evaluate f (x, y)dxdy, over the rectangle R = [0, 1] × [0, 1], where
(R
x + y if x2 < y < 2x2
f (x, y) = .
0 elsewhere
ZZ
15. Evaluate [x + y]dxdy, over the rectangle R = [0, 1] × [0, 2], where [x + y] denotes the
R
greatest integer less than or equal to (x + y).
ZZ
16. Evaluate log(x2 + y 2 )dxdy, where D is the region in first quadrant lying between the
D
circles x2 + y 2 = 1 and x2 + y 2 = 4.
ZZ
17. Evaluate (3x + 4y 2 ) dA, where D is the region in the upper half plane bounded by the
D
circles x2 + y 2 = 1 and x2 + y 2 = 4.
ZZ
2 2
18. (i) Evaluate e−(x +y ) dxdy, where Dα is the disk x2 + y 2 ≤ a2 .
Dα Z Z
2 2 2 √
e−(x +y ) dxdy = π, further show that R e−x dx = π (which is the
R
Hence deduce that
R2
gaussian Zintegral).
2
(ii) Find e−2x dx.
R
ZZ
Γ(m)Γ(n)Γ(p)
19. Prove that xm−1 y n−1 (1 − x − y)p−1 dxdy = , where D is region bounded
D Γ(m + n + p)
by the line x + y = 1 and the coordinate axis.

20. Consider D = {(x, y) ∈ R2 : x ≥ 0,ZyZ ≥ 0 and 1 ≤ 2(x + y) ≤ 2} and f : D → R defined by


y
f (x, y) = x+y
for (x, y) ∈ D. Find f (x, y)dA (by change of variable).
D

21. Using double integral find the area enclosed by the lemniscate r2 = 4 cos 2θ

22. Find, by double integration, the area lying inside the circle r = a sin θ and outside the cardioid
r = a(1 − cos θ).

23. Using double integral find the volume common to the cylinders x2 + y 2 = a2 and x2 + z 2 = a2 .

24. Using triple integral find the volume of the region D enclosed by the surfaces z = x2 + 3y 2
and z = 8 − x2 − y 2 .
Z 1Z πZ π
sin y
25. Using change of order of integration, evaluate dy dx dz.
0 0 x y
26. Changing the order of the integration, prove that
Z xZ vZ u x
(x − t)2 m(x−t)
Z
m(x−t)
e f (t) dt du dv = e f (t) dt.
0 0 0 0 2
Z 2 Z √4−x2 Z 2
27. Evaluate the integral using cylindrical coordinates: √ √ (x2 + y 2 ) dz dy dx.
−2 − 4−x2 x2 +y 2
ZZZ 3
2 +y 2 +z 2 ) 2
28. Use spherical coordinates to evaluate the integral: e(x dV , where B is the unit
B
ball: B = {(x, y, z)|x2 + y 2 + z 2 ≤ 1}.
ZZZ
29. Evaluate the integral z dx dy dz, where R is the region bounded by the cone
R
z 2 = x2 tan2 α + y 2 tan2 β and the planes z = 0 to z = h in the first octant.

30. The density at any point on a semicircular lamina is proportional to the distance from the center
of the circle. Find the center of mass of the lamina.
 x 2/3  y 2/3
31. Find the mass of the plate in the shape of the curve + = 1, the density being
a b
given by ρ = µxy, µ being a constant.

32. Find the centroid of a loop of the lemniscate r2 = a2 cos 2θ.

33. Using triple integral find the volume of the region bounded by the paraboloid az = x2 + y 2
and the cylinder x2 + y 2 = R2 .
ZZZ
34. Evaluate the integral (x + y + z) dx dy dz, where R is the tetrahedron bounded by the
R
planes x = 0, y = 0, z = 0 and x + y + z = 1.
ZZZ
35. Evaluate the integral: e(x+y+z) dV , where R is the region bounded by z = 0, z = x +
R
y, y = 0, y = x, x = 0 and x = a.
R π R a sin θ R a2 −r2
36. Evaluate 2
r=0 θ=0 z=0
a
rdrdθdz.

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