X - Mat Assignment Trigonometry 23 24

Dr. K.K.
R’s GOWTHAM INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL :: GUDAVALLI

Class: X ASSIGNMENT Sub : Maths
(TRIGONOMETRY)
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1
1. In ∆ ABC, right angled at B, if tan A = , find the value of
3
i) sin A cos C + cos A sin C ii) cos A cos C – sin A sin C
a cosθ + sin θ
2. If tan θ = , find the value of
b cos θ − sin θ
4sin θ − 3cosθ
3. If 3cot θ = 2 , find the value of
2sin θ + 6cosθ
a a sin θ − b cos θ a 2 − b 2
4. If tan θ = , prove that =
b a sin θ + b cos θ a 2 + b 2
13 2sin θ − 3cosθ
5. If secθ = , show that =3
5 4sin θ − 9cosθ
6. If θ is an acute angle and tan θ + cot θ = 2 , find the value of tan 7 θ + cot 7 θ .
3 0
7. If sin (A+B) = 1 and cos (A – B) = , 0 < A + B ≤ 900 and A > B, then find A and B.
2
8. Prove that ( )
3 + 1 ( 3 − cot 300 ) = tan 3 600 − 2sin 600.
1
9. i) If tan (A - B) = and tan (A + B) = 3, 00 < A + B ≤ 900 , A > B find A and B.
3
1
ii) If tan (A + B) = 1 and tan (A - B) = , 00 < A + B < 900 , A > B,
3
then find the values of A and B.
1 1
10. If sin (A – B) = and cos (A + B) = , 00 < A + B ≤ 900 , A > B find A and B.
2 2
11. In ∆ PQR, right-angled at Q, PQ = 3 cm and PR = 6cm. Determine ∠P and ∠R.
12. Prove the following trigonometric identities:
i) cos ec 2θ + sec2 θ = cos ec 2θ sec2 θ ii) sec 2 θ + cos ec 2θ = tan θ + cot θ
iii) ( sin 4 θ − cos 4 θ + 1) cos ec 2θ = 2

sin θ tan θ + sin θ secθ + 1
i) = cos ecθ + cot θ ii) =
1 − cosθ tan θ − sin θ secθ − 1
2 cos 2 θ − 1 2sin 2 θ − 1
iii) cot θ − tan θ = iv) tan θ − cot θ =
sin θ cos θ sin θ cos θ
1 − sin θ 1 + sin θ
i) = secθ − tan θ ii) = co sec θ + cot θ
1 + sin θ 1 − sin θ
15. Prove the following identities:
1 + sin θ 1 − cos θ
= ( secθ + tan θ ) = ( cos ecθ − cot θ )
2 2
i) ii)
1 − sin θ 1 + cosθ
cos θ cos θ
iii) + = 2secθ
1 − sin θ 1 + sin θ
i) ( sin θ + cos ecθ ) + ( cos θ + secθ ) = 7 + tan 2 θ + cot 2 θ

2 2
ii) sec4 θ − sec2 θ = tan 4 θ + tan 2 θ

sin θ 1 + cos θ
+ = 2cos ecθ
1 + cos θ sin θ
i) cos 4 A − cos 2 A = sin 4 A − sin 2 A
ii) cot 4 A − 1 = cos ec 4 A − 2cos ec 2 A
iii) sin 4 − cos 4 A = sin 2 A − cos 2 A = 2sin 2 A − 1 = 1 − 2cos 2 A
19. If a cosθ + b sin θ = m and a sin θ − b cos θ = n, prove that a 2 + b 2 = m2 + n2 .
1 1 1 1
i) − = −
sec A + tan A cos A cos A sec A − tan A
1 1 1 1
ii) − = −
cos ecA − cot A sin A sin A cos ecA + cot A
cos A sin A
iii) + = cos A + sin A
1 − tan A 1 − cot A
tan A cot A
iv) + = 1 + tan A + cot A = 1 + sec A cos ecA
1 − cot A 1 − tan A
i) sin 4 A + cos 4 A = 1 − 2sin 2 A cos 2 A ii) sin 6 A + cos 6 A = 1 − 3sin 2 A cos 2 A
22. If sin θ + sin 2 θ = 1, prove that cos 2 θ + cos 4 θ = 1 .
23. If cosθ + sin θ = 2 cosθ , show that cosθ − sin θ = 2 sin θ .

tan θ + secθ − 1 1 + sin θ cot θ + cos ecθ − 1 1 + cosθ
i) = ii) =
tan θ − secθ + 1 cos θ cot θ − cos ecθ + 1 sin θ
i) 2 ( sin 6 θ + cos 6 θ ) − 3 ( sin 4 θ + cos 4 θ ) + 1 = 0
ii) sin 6 θ + cos 6 θ + 3sin 2 θ cos 2 θ = 1

26. If sin θ + cos θ = p and secθ + cos ecθ = q , show that q ( p 2 − 1) = 2 p.
27. If secθ + tan θ = p, obtain the values of secθ , tan θ and sin θ in terms of p.
28. If sin θ + cos θ = 2, then prove that tan θ + cot θ = 2 .

1
29. If 1 + sin 2 θ = 3sin θ cosθ , prove that tan θ = 1 or .
2
tan A tan A
30. − = 2cos ecA
1 + sec A 1 − sec A
cos θ cosθ
31. + = 2 tan θ
cos ecθ + 1 cos ecθ − 1
32. If x = a secθ + b tan θ and y = a tan θ + b secθ , prove that x 2 − y 2 = a 2 − b 2 .
1 + cos θ + sin θ 1 + sin θ sin θ − cosθ + 1 1
i) = ii) =
1 + cosθ − sin θ cos θ sin θ + cos θ − 1 secθ − tan θ
cos θ − sin θ + 1
iii) = cos ecθ + cot θ
cos θ + sin θ − 1
2
1 + secθ − tan θ 1 − sin θ  1 + sin θ − cos θ  1 − cosθ
34. = 35.   =
1 + secθ + tan θ cosθ  1 + sin θ + cos θ  1 + cosθ
36. If 3sin θ + 5cos θ = 5 , prove that 5sin θ − 3cos θ = ±3 .
37. If sin θ + 2 cos θ = 1 , prove that 2sin θ − cos θ = 2 .
tan 2 θ − sec 2 θ
38. What is the value of ?
cot 2 θ − cos ec 2θ
39. What is the value of (1 + tan 2 θ ) (1 − sin θ )(1 + sin θ ) ?
5  1 
40. If 5 x = sec θ and = tan θ , find the value of 5  x2 − 2 
x  x 
2  1 
41. If cos ecθ = 2 x and cot θ = , find the value of 2  x2 − 2 
x  x 
42. If tan θ + cot θ = 2 , find the value of tan 2 θ + cot 2 θ .

43. If sin θ + cosθ = 2 sin ( 900 − θ ) , determine cot θ .
1 1
44. If secθ = x + , prove that : secθ + tan θ = 2 x or , .
4x 2x
45. If cos ecθ − sin θ = a3 ,secθ − cosθ = b3 , prove that a 2b 2 ( a 2 + b 2 ) = 1 .
x y a y x2 y 2
46. If cosθ + sin θ = 1 and sin θ − cosθ = 1, prove that 2 + 2 = 2 .
a b x b a b
47. sec 4 A (1 − sin 4 A ) − 2 tan 2 A = 1 .
sin A cos A
48. + = 1.
sec A + tan A − 1 cos ecA + cot A − 1
tan 3 θ cot 3 θ
49. + = secθ cos ecθ − 2sin θ cosθ .
1 + tan 2 θ 1 + cot 2 θ
50. If x = a secθ + b tan θ and y = a tan θ + b secθ , prove that x 2 − y 2 = a 2 − b 2 .
51. If 3sin θ + 5cos θ = 5 , prove that 5sin θ − 3cos θ = ±3 .
1 + cos θ + sin θ 1 + sin θ sin θ − cos θ + 1 1
52. (i) = (ii) =
1 + cos θ − sin θ cos θ sin θ + cos θ − 1 secθ − tan θ
cos θ − sin θ + 1
(iii) = cos ecθ + cot θ (iv) ( sin θ + cos θ )( tan θ + cot θ ) = sec θ + cos ecθ
cos θ + sin θ − 1
53. If x sin 3 θ + y cos3 θ = sin θ cos θ and x sin θ = y cos θ , prove that x 2 + y 2 = 1 .
2 2
54. If cos ecθ − sin θ = m and sec θ − cos θ = n , prove that ( m 2 n ) 3 + ( mn 2 ) 3 = 1 .
2 2
55. If cot θ + tan θ = x and sec θ − cos θ = y , prove that ( x 2 y ) 3 − ( xy 2 ) 3 = 1 .
p2 −1
56. If cos ecθ + cot θ = p , then prove that cos θ = .
p2 +1
57. If tan θ + sin θ = m and tan θ − sin θ = n , show that m 2 − n 2 = 4 mn .
Prove that : (1 − sin θ + cos θ ) = 2 (1 + cos θ )(1 − sin θ ) .

2
58.
59. If a cos θ − b sin θ = c , prove that a sin θ + b cos θ = ± a 2 + b 2 − c 2 .
cos 2 θ sin 3 θ sin 3 θ + cos3 θ

60. + = 1 + sin θ cos θ 61. + sin θ cos θ = 1
1 − tan θ sin θ − cos θ sin θ + cos θ
1 1 1 1
62. Prove that : + + + = 2.
1 + sin θ 1 + cosθ 1 + cos ecθ 1 + secθ
1 1 1 1
63. Prove that : + + + = 2.
1 + sin θ 1 + cos θ 1 + cos ec θ 1 + sec2 θ
2 2 2
tan A tan A
64. Prove that : − = 2cos ecA .
1 + sec A 1 − sec A
sec θ − 1 sec θ + 1
65. Prove the following : (i) + = 2 cos ecθ
sec θ + 1 sec θ − 1
1 − cos A 1 + cos A 1 + sin θ 1 − sin θ

(ii) + = 2 cos ecA (iii) + = 2sec θ
1 + cos A 1 − cos A 1 − sin θ 1 + sin θ

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Dr. K.K.

R’s GOWTHAM INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL :: GUDAVALLI

i) cos ec 2θ + sec2 θ = cos ec 2θ sec2 θ ii) sec 2 θ + cos ec 2θ = tan θ + cot θ

iii) ( sin 4 θ − cos 4 θ + 1) cos ec 2θ = 2

13. Prove the following trigonometric identities:

i) ( sin θ + cos ecθ ) + ( cos θ + secθ ) = 7 + tan 2 θ + cot 2 θ

ii) sec4 θ − sec2 θ = tan 4 θ + tan 2 θ

23. If cosθ + sin θ = 2 cosθ , show that cosθ − sin θ = 2 sin θ .

ii) sin 6 θ + cos 6 θ + 3sin 2 θ cos 2 θ = 1

28. If sin θ + cos θ = 2, then prove that tan θ + cot θ = 2 .

42. If tan θ + cot θ = 2 , find the value of tan 2 θ + cot 2 θ .

57. If tan θ + sin θ = m and tan θ − sin θ = n , show that m 2 − n 2 = 4 mn .

Prove that : (1 − sin θ + cos θ ) = 2 (1 + cos θ )(1 − sin θ ) .

59. If a cos θ − b sin θ = c , prove that a sin θ + b cos θ = ± a 2 + b 2 − c 2 .

cos 2 θ sin 3 θ sin 3 θ + cos3 θ

1 − cos A 1 + cos A 1 + sin θ 1 − sin θ

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